Zanzibar Tanzania on the map. Map of Zanzibar in Russian. Food, fruit and prices

An unforgettable experience will be given by a vacation in one of the brightest and most intense tourist regions of East Africa -. This wonderful country is rich in amazing fauna and flora, and known from children's poems about Aibolit, it is an unspoken symbol of the state. And, of course, speaking about, it is simply impossible not to mention the island, which, although it belongs to the territory of the country, retains some autonomy in some matters. For example, it has its own president and parliament, and the population of Zanzibar considers themselves primarily Zanzibaris. The culture here, although similar to Tanzanian, has its own unique features.

general information

In general, Zanzibar is an archipelago near Africa, headed by an island of the same name. Tellingly, the main city bears the same name, although it is popularly called . By opening a geographic atlas, you can easily find out where Zanzibar is located - it is located in the Indian Ocean, just 40 km from the mainland. Somewhat earlier, the island bore the name Unguja, and it was inhabited by immigrants from the East - Arabs, Persians, Indians. This mixture of cultures has given rise to its own, exclusively Zanzibar spirit and flavor.

The island has a tropical climate, it is almost always sunny, very humid and a little stuffy. The average temperature is +26...+27 °C, but in the hot season it can reach 36 °C. From October to November and from April to May there is a rainy season here, so it is better not to plan during this period.

Nature in Zanzibar abounds with various species of animals and plants. A considerable part of the territory is devoted to plantations of nutmeg, cinnamon, ginger, cloves and other spices. In addition, the wealth and beauty of Zanzibar does not end with terrestrial life - the local underwater world is like a separate planet, overgrown with corals and inhabited by a wide variety of inhabitants.

Entertainment and relaxation

Hotels in Zanzibar

There is no shortage of choice. There is a haven here for every taste and budget: you can live right on the coast or in the very center of Stone Town. Dhow Palace Hotel is located in a historical building built in 1559, near the center of Stone Town. For guests on the roof of the building there is a terrace with excellent panoramic views of the city and the ocean, as well as an outdoor swimming pool. Tembo House Hotel is located on the water's edge, very close to the Old Fort and the House of Wonders. The rooms are furnished in Swahili style and are equipped with air conditioning. An outdoor swimming pool is available to guests. Budget tourists on the island of Zanzibar will be warmly welcomed by the Summer Dream Lodge and Savanna and Ocean hostels.

Restaurants and cuisine in Zanzibar

Since spices are held in high esteem on the island, the dishes are mostly spicy and aromatic. The diet in Zanzibar is dominated by a large amount of seafood, fish and exotic fruits. In addition, here you can try very original types of meat - antelope fillet or elephant meat. If you want to test your courage and determination, Zanzibar also serves fried locusts and termites. As a side dish, locals prefer rice, ugali porridge or unsweetened bananas, similar to potatoes.

Among the restaurants in Zanzibar there are establishments that also serve familiar dishes of European cuisine. However, you should approach your choice carefully, preferably after consulting with a guide. The majority of restaurants are located in the Stone Town area. Among the establishments on the island are Tea House Restaurant, Emerson Spice, House of Spices. Here you will find the best combination of price and quality with good service.

Note to tourists
  1. Do not forget that Islam is widespread in Zanzibar. Although they call the island “a Muslim country with English rules,” one should not neglect the rules of decency. If you are invited to visit by local residents, remember that you should not pay much attention to the hostess of the house, and also not touch the children. It is better to eat food with your right hand; when entering the house, you must take off your shoes. And in general, you should behave modestly and with restraint, and it is better not to visit without a guide.
  2. Tap water in Zanzibar is unsuitable for drinking, making ice or brushing teeth. It needs to be boiled first, but it is best to buy bottled, carefully checking the reliability of the packaging.
  3. When planning a holiday in Zanzibar, you must take into account the fact that before arriving on the island you need to be vaccinated against yellow fever, and you should definitely take anti-malaria medication throughout your stay.
  4. Snakes also pose a serious danger to tourists on the island. Although they react and quickly crawl away when a person approaches, you should still be extremely careful so as not to spoil your vacation.
  5. You should definitely carry swim slippers with you to the beach. On the coast of Zanzibar there are a large number of sea urchins, some of which can be poisonous. In addition, the water also carries coral fragments ashore, which, if stepped on, can injure your foot.
Tourist safety

As for safety in the city, caution is also a good idea here. Although the locals seem friendly and smiling, it is better not to carry large sums of money or jewelry with you. Also leave the original documents in your hotel room - you can carry copies with you. You should not take walks at night on deserted streets.

Experienced travelers recommend taking note of a few small notes that will significantly improve your comfort on vacation. Firstly, you should look for rooms with air conditioning - this is the only way to escape the local heat. Secondly, it is strongly recommended to take with you various types of mosquito sprays and coils - even if your home is equipped with mosquito nets, these things will protect you from annoying insects on the street. And one more point that is worth considering is the adapters for the socket.

How to get to Zanzibar?

There are no direct flights to the island. You need to get to the mainland, and from there fly to the local one on small corn planes. Tickets can be booked separately, but it is much cheaper to book seats immediately on the “air route” to the island. The flight time will be about half an hour.

Russian tourists are just beginning to discover Zanzibar, although many have heard about it in childhood. Remember Chukovsky: “We live in Zanzibar, in the Kalahari and the Sahara...”? To tell in detail about this small corner of our vast Earth, one article will not be enough, but the charming island of Zanzibar can be described in just two words - “Hakuna Matata!”, which translates roughly like this: “live, enjoy what you have, don’t think about problems." This is the whole meaning, spirit, way of existence of the islanders and the very atmosphere of Zanzibar, into which everyone who comes here plunges.

Zanzibar Island: where is it?

If you visually imagine Africa, its eastern part, washed by the Indian Ocean, and then even the well-known island of Madagascar for children, and move slightly from it in a northerly direction to the mainland, you will just find yourself in the water area where the island of Zanzibar is located. Next to it on the northwestern side there is a slightly smaller island of Pemba and many very small, mostly uninhabited. Another landmark for those who travel a lot - Zanzibar is located approximately in the same place as the Seychelles, only to the west, closer to the mainland, from which it is separated by only 40 km of water. Previously, Zanzibar was called Unguja, but even now many locals call it that way.

How to get there

You can get to the island of Zanzibar from the continent by air and water. There is a small airport here that receives planes from Tanzania and some African and European countries. Of course, there are no direct flights here from Moscow. You need to fly to mainland Tanzania to the capital's international airport. Flights are carried out by several airlines, including Swiss, Qatar Airways, and Emirates. In Dubai, a stopover is required for a connection, and Emirates airline offers overnight accommodation, while others simply wait for the desired flight at the airport. A flight from Moscow to one of the two capitals of Tanzania - Dar es Salaam - lasts from 10 hours, a ticket costs from 45 thousand rubles (with discounts it can be cheaper). Dar es Salaam has a second local airport from where flights to Zanzibar operate. A ticket, according to the latest data, costs $65. The journey from one airport to another takes about an hour. In addition to planes, there are passenger ferries to the island from the mainland, starting at the capital's port.

A few words about history

Once upon a time, the island of Zanzibar was the outskirts of the continent, but in the Miocene, part of the land subsided, and the outskirts became “independent”. The local tribes who lived here were engaged in fishing, hunting and other harmless crafts, until the Persians appeared on the island in the 10th century. They introduced the local population to Islam (it is still the dominant religion in Zanzibar) and actively engaged in the slave trade, catching their live goods in the jungle. In the 16th century, the Portuguese ruled the island, taking over the slave trade baton from the Persians. A brutal war began against the new colonialists in the 17th century. By the middle of the 19th century, a sultanate was established in the country, which existed until 1964, when long-suffering Zanzibar declared its long-awaited independence. In the same year, it became part of Tanganyika, which changed its name to Tanzania (so that it would have something of Zanzibar in it). The island remained autonomous, has its own flag, its own customs, its own way of life, even its own president.

Neighbor Islands

In this area of ​​the Indian Ocean, the island of Zanzibar is the largest, but not the only one. The second largest and most competitive island in tourism is Pemba, located approximately 45 km north of Zanzibar. It is rich in interesting sights and excellent beaches. There is also a small airport here, but getting here by water is more convenient. There are only a couple of inhabited islands in the water area - Uzi and Tumbatu, located 2 km from Zanzibar. The islands are quite small, up to 10 km long. Their isolation is largely due to numerous corals, which make the path to them difficult. For the same reason (sharp corals around), other islands in the water area remain undeveloped. The island of Pnemba (Mnemba), which has a very similar name to Pemba, is also located just two km from Zanzibar, only on the ocean side. It is tiny in size - only 5 hundred meters in diameter, but very interesting for divers. Being a private property, Pnemba is open only to elite tourists.

Climate

The island of Zanzibar is located just south of the equator. The climate here is subequatorial, with distinct rainy seasons. There is no heat, which in theory should be at the equator, in Zanzibar. This is facilitated by fresh breezes that bring pleasant coolness. In the African summer, the air temperature during the day averages +30 +32, at night +24 +25. The temperature of the ocean water off the coast is + 24 + 26, that is, for a holiday from November to March here is a paradise. But during the rainy season (from March to May and from September to November), sometimes it rains so much that it is impossible to stick your nose outside. In Zanzibar this time is called low season. Many hotels and restaurants then close, and the remaining ones reduce their prices by half or more. But there are years when during the rainy season there is quite a bit of rain from the sky, and the rest is quite comfortable.

Beaches

The Bounty advertisement was filmed in six places, but they could only choose one - the island of Zanzibar. The photos give an idea of ​​how white the sand is on these beaches, but it’s hard to imagine how delicate and soft it is, like powder. The color of the water in the photo is turquoise blue, and this is actually true. Add to the silent picture the rustling branches of palm trees, a fresh ocean breeze, the unobtrusive chirping of birds - and here they are, the beaches of Zanzibar. There are no noisy water parks with water slides, jet skis, catamarans, banana boats and other leisure amenities typical of seaside resorts. Maximum entertainment - a volleyball net and a surfboard. But the beaches of Zanzibar, especially on the eastern side of the island, have their own peculiarity - ebb and flow. The ocean can “go away” from the shores for more than a kilometer, which is not very pleasant for vacationers, but it is used to the maximum by local citizens, who collect everything that can be used on the bare bottom. On the beaches on the mainland side, the tides are almost imperceptible, so holidays there are more popular. A good place where you can spend time without problems is the village of Kendwa. In addition to it, the beaches of Pongwe, Uroa, Jambiani, Nungwi, Kiwengawa, and Chwaka are popular.

Vegetable world

Tanzania is famous for its unique natural resources. The island of Zanzibar, separated from the mainland several millennia ago, boasts plants and animals that have long disappeared from other parts of Africa. That is why the island of Zanzibar, and with it the entire archipelago, is considered a natural reserve. What’s interesting is that virgin nature, represented by the Jozani forest, and man-made nature, which includes huge spice plantations, coexist peacefully on the island. What they don’t grow here! Cinnamon, vanilla, cloves, nutmeg, ginger, coffee, cardamom, pepper. These and dozens of other spices we use in the kitchen can be seen and tasted on tours organized at the plantation. And in the virgin forest grow date palms, dozens of vines and hundreds of other plants, large and small. To walk through this corner of nature, you must wear trousers and high shoes, because you will have to walk not along asphalt paths, but along paths barely visible in the thickets.

Animal world

For those who dream of getting to uncharted islands, Zanzibar is what you need. The fauna here is unique. In the hotel where you stay, as well as on the streets of the city and, of course, in the forest, you will be kept company by bright and leisurely lazy, large and small lizards. There are a lot of them on all the islands of the archipelago. Exotic butterflies fluttering over exotic and ordinary flowers will please the eye here. Dozens of birds can be seen in the treetops and along the coast, many of which are very rare and live only in Zanzibar. Among them are spotted pigeons with red plumage, Fischer, a total of 47 species. Among the animals we can name colobus monkeys - cute monkeys living in the Jozani forest, macaques - petty thieves who steal all the food that tourists left unattended for a while, leopards who try not to catch the tourists' eyes, antelopes, flying dogs living on the island of Mogil, cobras, black and green mamba, whose bite is 100% fatal, and, of course, large turtles. To see them, you need to take a trip to the cute island, where there used to be a prison and exile for yellow fever patients. The island is called Prison Island. An excursion here will cost about $100. Speaking about the animal world, one cannot fail to mention the dozens of coral fish that can be seen among the reefs. bonito are just a few.

Excursions

In addition to trips to spice farms and Prison Island, everyone who comes to the island of Zanzibar considers it their duty to visit Stone Town. The photo shows one of its main features - a carved door. Don’t be surprised, this amazing place is famous for its unique doors. In addition to them, the palace of one of the former sultans of Zanzibar, called the House of Miracles, is of interest in Stone Town. It attracts mainly by its appearance, and the “miracles” at the time of its construction were an elevator, a water tap, and electric light bulbs. In the Stone Town, you should definitely see the Persian baths, the museum located in the palace, the Malindi Mosque, and the Shakti Temple.

Food

Stone Town cannot be avoided not only because of its relics, but also because of the best catering establishments on the island. Of course, they exist in other places, but experienced tourists and guides know that in cafes and restaurants in Town the food is tastier, the food is more satisfying, and the dishes, whether European or local, are much more digestible for the stomachs of Europeans. The most common dish in Zanzibar is pilau rice, which is eaten with leek salad. It is also worth trying sorpotel (pork, beef tongue, heart, liver stewed with seasonings), ugali porridge, mchicha salad, lobster, lobster, fish and meat, prepared in an unusual way with the addition of spices in the most fantastic combinations.

Hotels

Holidays on the island of Zanzibar necessarily involve accommodation in a hotel. Their choice is unusually wide - from modest “guest houses”, for example, “Beit al-Chai”, to high-class hotel complexes that provide recreation at the European level, for example, “Hilton Resort Zanzibar”. Hotels are located along the entire coastline, as well as in Stone Town. In the high season, it goes without saying that prices are twice as high as in the low season. Prices also depend on the location of the hotel and the category of rooms. The Coffee House hotel is interesting, where each room has the unusual categories “standard”, “luxury”, “deluxe”, and the names of the coffee varieties - “espresso” (the simplest from 75 dollars per duck), “mocchiato” (more spacious and more expensive) and so on. You can book a room in any hotel through a travel agency or on your own, which is much cheaper.

Additional Information

The islands of Zanzibar belong to the Republic of Tanzania, but are part of the autonomy of Zanzibar. Although 60% of Tanzanians are Christians, Islam predominates on the island, which brings its own characteristics to the lifestyle and behavior of Zanzibaris. For example, most of them do not welcome photography. It is also undesirable to wear too revealing outfits in public places (markets, shops, just on city streets). In terms of crime, Zanzibar is a relatively calm place, but walking alone at night away from public places is not recommended. It is also not recommended to flaunt jewelry and show off your good financial situation in every possible way. When entering a mosque or a private house (if you are invited), you must take off your shoes. Smoking in public places in Zanzibar is prohibited, and kissing and hugging is disrespectful to others.

A few more features of the island:

Swahili (everyone) and English (not everyone) are spoken here;

Money needs to be changed only in official institutions (bank, hotel, airport);

Payment by credit cards is accepted here only in some hotels and shops; they do not issue cash;

Those arriving from Russia do not need to be vaccinated against yellow fever;

Tap water should not be used even for washing and brushing teeth;

Spices, clothes, paintings, crafts, jewelry are brought from here as souvenirs, and tanzinite is especially valued.

Zanzibar Island: reviews

Those who were lucky enough to be here consider the long flight to be a minor disadvantage of their holiday.

Noteworthy advantages:

Gorgeous nature;

Fabulous beaches;

Good weather (during high season);

Pleasant, hospitable locals;

Interesting excursions;

Cozy hotels of different price categories;

Real exotic.

Many have probably heard about such a fabulous place as Zanzibar. But where is Zanzibar located and why does it attract tourists so much? Based on Wikipedia, Zanzibar is an island that is part of the archipelago of the same name. Zanzibar on the world map can be found in the Indian Ocean near the mainland of Tanzania. This Autonomous region has its own president and its own parliament.

Many years ago the island had a different name - Unguja. In ancient times, Zanzibar was inhabited by Arabs, Persians and Indians. It is for this reason that there has been a mixture of cultures in this stunning place. Because of this unique flavor Every year the number of tourists on the island is only growing.

Local residents say that Zanzibar is Muslim country with English rules. Various architectural monuments, numerous spice plantations, tropics and many opportunities for active recreation cannot leave any guest of this place indifferent.

Zanzibar on the world map - the photo shows that the island is located on the east coast of Africa.

Climate

The island of Zanzibar has a tropical and humid climate. The sun shines here almost all year round. However, the average air temperature is 27 degrees above zero, which is very comfortable. It is better for tourists to be here during the hottest period - from November to the end of March. During the day at this time the air temperature warms up to 33 degrees, and at night - up to 24 degrees above zero. It is also worth noting that on the island there is high humidity Therefore, the possibility of short-term rains cannot be ruled out. As a rule, such rains are quickly replaced by hot sun.

The lowest number of tourists is observed in late summer and early autumn. At this time, the air temperature here drops to 23 degrees, and the humidity becomes significantly lower. This period will be the most favorable for those tourists who do not particularly like the heat.

In addition, for low season April, May and June are typical, as these months are the rainiest of the year. The showers at this time are so heavy that sometimes it is simply impossible to go outside. Most hotels stop working at this time or reduce their room rates.

Nature of Tanzania

The island of Zanzibar is distinguished by its amazing nature. Most of the territory was occupied by plantations with various spices. That's why this place is called spice island.

The natural beauty of nature can also delight you. Here you can find a variety of plant and animal species. On the island you can even see those representatives of the fauna that live nowhere else:

  • giant turtle;
  • high-brow bottlenose men;
  • zebra finches;
  • turaco.

If you go to the ocean shore, you can meet schools of dolphins and even whales.

Indigenous representatives of the fauna on the island. Zanzibar

If speak about underwater world islands, then it should be given special attention. It’s not for nothing that this place is called the “coral planet.” Below the surface of the ocean you can find:

  • moray;
  • clown fish;
  • giant crabs;
  • lion fish;
  • large lobsters;
  • white sharks

Marine inhabitants of the island of Zanzibar - photo gallery is located below.

Underwater inhabitants of the island. Zanzibar





Attractions

The main attraction of Zanzibar is the stone Stone Town. Previously, this place was inhabited by Arabs. The city was built by order of the Sultan of Zanzibar in the 30s of the 20th century. Stone Town is a kind of labyrinth of narrow streets and alleys. Here you can also find small mosques, palaces and souvenir shops. The main feature of the stone city is more than half a thousand carved doors that were once created by local craftsmen.

When in Stone Town, you should definitely visit House of Miracles, which is a palace built by the second Sultan of the island in 1883. It was called the House of Miracles due to the water supply, electricity and elevator available here.

Speaking about the sights of the city, one cannot fail to mention Malindi mosque, which is the oldest in the stone city. In addition, tourists should definitely visit the Forodhani Gardens, the Shakti Temple, the Palace Museum and, of course, the Persian Hamamni Baths.

Another unusual attraction of Zanzibar is. According to local residents, it used to be either a prison or a place where yellow fever patients were kept. However, currently this prison attracts tourists not with its mysterious history, but with the large number of giant turtles that inhabit this island.

Any tourist who comes to Zanzibar must visit national park"Jozani Forest". Only here you can find ancient mangrove trees and giant ferns. This park is also home to rare animals: red colobus monkeys and Zanzibar leopards.

Sights about. Zanzibar











Food

Zanzibar, Tanzania is famous for its local dishes, which are very aromatic and tasty. As mentioned earlier, the island is famous for its variety of spices. The most favorite dish of the locals is rice pilau. This dish is served with leek salad. Pilau rice is always cooked in large quantities. After cooking, the whole family sits down and eats rice from one common large vessel in which it was cooked.

If we talk about meat dishes, the most popular is sorpotel. This dish is prepared from pork, beef tongue, liver and heart. All ingredients are stewed with the addition of spices and seasonings.

On the island, tourists are provided with a large selection of a wide variety of establishments where they can taste both local and European cuisine. However, you should still be more careful when choosing a cafe, avoiding dubious eateries. It is best for tourists to consult with their guide or hotel administrator before lunch or dinner.

The best cafes and restaurants are in Stone Town. The most popular of them are Lazili and Archipelago. The first is famous for its variety of freshly squeezed juices and smoothies, the second for delicious coffee and excellent seafood dishes.

Accommodation

Once you arrive in Zanzibar, there is no need to worry about the lack of accommodation. Here you can always find a hotel to suit your taste and budget. You can choose a hotel or inn near the ocean shore, or you can check in in the center of the stone city.

At the height of the season, prices, of course, increase by an order of magnitude, but you can always find a budget option. If you rely on reviews from tourists, then the best, in terms of price-quality ratio, is the hotel “ Zanzibar Coffee House" The cost of one double room here starts from $75 per night. If we talk about hotels that are located on the ocean, then the price per room here will be three times more expensive.

When going to Tanzania, Russian tourists should take into account a few simple tips:

  • Before taking a photograph of a local resident, you must ask his permission;
  • since the majority of local residents are Muslims, you should adhere to certain limits in your behavior: behave modestly, do not touch children and women, be prepared for the fact that women and men eat in different rooms;
  • Before entering a mosque or home, you must take off your shoes;
  • do not wear revealing outfits when walking around the city;
  • do not kiss or hug in public;
  • do not smoke in public places.

When we hear about Tanzania, we imagine Africa, but what about complete information, for example, where is Tanzania (Zanzibar Island) on the world map, and what sea (ocean) borders this country? This beautiful country is located in the eastern part of Africa, and is famous for its beautiful beaches and unique safaris. For those who love holidays in warm countries, it is perfect. In this tropical region you can have a great holiday and get acquainted with representatives of the local flora and fauna. For those who go on holiday with children, Tanzania attracts with a variety of entertainment and beautiful places. Tourism in the country is one of the most important industries. At the height of the season, about one hundred thousand tourists visit it. The largest tourist centers are Zanzibar, Mafia, and Pemba. In addition, the highest point in Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro, is located in this country. It is noteworthy that the capital of this country, Dodoma, is not among the leaders in terms of the influx of guests. This country shares borders with a number of other African countries. The border touches Kenya, Uganda, Burundi and many other countries. From the east it is washed by the Indian Ocean, thanks to which the country boosts its economy through fishing. Tanzania itself is part of the separate archipelago of Zanzibar. The population consists of fifty million people, most of whom live in the villages of the country, and the cities are larger for tourists and guests.

How long does it take to fly to Tanzania from Moscow?

Let's say that you want to go to this beautiful country, then you will have a question, how long is the flight to Tanzania from Moscow? You cannot travel to this country on a direct flight from Moscow, but if you use KLM airlines, you can go straight to Tanzania after a transfer in Amsterdam. There are other airlines that fly to this country. When flying from Moscow to Tanzania, a transfer is made depending on your flight; it can be in Europe or Africa. Depending on the transfer, flights take different times, on average from ten to eighteen hours. In addition, the flight time will depend on the purpose of the flight. If you are traveling to see Mount Kilimanjaro, you should fly to Nairobi and from there take a bus to Arusha. For more information about the possibility of making a tour to this country, see the link http://www.tourboss.ru/tanzania.htm. The bus ride takes on average up to five and a half hours. The main thing is to decide on the purpose of the trip. The flight from Moscow to Zanzibar takes about twenty hours, despite the fact that the distance between them is about six thousand nine hundred kilometers. Ticket prices start from eight thousand two hundred rubles. If the flight is via Almaty and Dubai, it will take a little longer, up to twenty-two and a half hours to the destination. The flight via Munich and via Muscat takes twenty hours. And the fastest flight is a flight through Beirut and Doha, which takes up to nineteen and a half hours of flight.

After your arrival, you can spend your waiting time at Zanzibar Airport in a comfortable waiting room, which has paid storage rooms and seating areas. In addition, you can visit a restaurant, a separate cafeteria, and shops. And most importantly, at the airport you can find a car rental office. It takes fifteen minutes to get to Stone Town; the parking lot is located two hundred meters from the Zanzibar Airport passenger terminal. When purchasing a ticket and planning your itinerary, it is important to consider which airline you will be flying with. Not only the comfort of the flight will depend on this, but also the time spent on the road and the ticket price.

What planes (airlines) fly to Tanzania

The next question is choosing a good airline for the flight, let's look at what planes (airlines) fly to Tanzania. If you bought tickets from Moscow to Dar es Salaam, then you can fly on planes of Air France, KLM, British Airways, which are the leaders of the best air carriers. In addition, planes of other companies such as Flydubai and Kenya Airways fly this route. They are also considered reliable air carriers; they have many aircraft for convenient travel. Please note that in some cases the flight to Dar es Salaam may take a little longer than expected. The flight with a transfer in Istanbul and Nairobi will take twenty-one hours and thirty minutes. Among other routes, it is the longest and if you have the opportunity to choose with transfers at other points, then it is better to use them. Thus, you will save yourself time and energy that you can spend on sightseeing. The flight to Dodoma is also not much different in duration from the flight from Moscow to Dar es Salaam.

Capital of Tanzania

The city of Dodoma is officially recognized as the capital of Tanzania; it is located in the central part of the country, three hundred and twenty kilometers from the coast. In the vicinity of the city you can see many different animals, from antelopes to elephants. The appearance of rhinoceroses, giraffe monkeys and even lions in these surroundings is not so uncommon; lovers of watching wild animals will be able to see a lot. These regions attract a large number of safari enthusiasts. About three hundred and twenty thousand people live in this city, ninety-nine percent of the population are representatives of African peoples. The remaining share comes from immigrants from Asia or Europe. Regarding the religious issue, in the capital of the country, adherents of Islam and Christianity, namely Catholics, are more predominant. A small percentage accounts for those who honor the traditional religions of their people. There are very few architectural monuments in the city itself. But there are many attractions that you should definitely visit. These include the government residence of the country's president, a railway station built in the early twentieth century, and a holy Sikh temple.