What to see in Prague: a guide for lazy and active tourists. What to see in Prague on your own in a few days? Where to go in the Czech Republic
Prague during the day and Prague at night are two completely different places. I personally liked the evening Prague - mysterious and mystical. It is in the dark that breathing in the city, literally and figuratively, becomes a little easier. The street lights come on, the crowds of tourists gradually disappear somewhere, and the closer it gets to midnight, the more pleasant it is to walk through the back streets and squares of this city steeped in legends. Although, again, these are my personal preferences and some may think that I am too biased towards the Czech capital :)
This article is about those places in Prague that impressed me in the evening and therefore I have highlighted them in a separate list. If you like any of the places in the photo, then it is not difficult to find marks on the map with numbering in accordance with the correct order of visiting. The main thing is that they are all located close to each other and, if desired, you can get around everything in one evening.
Places on the map
Traditionally, the maps that I post here can be downloaded to your smartphone and used as a guide on the spot. One condition - you need mobile Internet.
Main attractions
An interesting building - it stands surrounded by houses and is therefore practically invisible. The church was built in the 12th century, but already in the next century it was divided into two components, one of which remained within the Old Town. Thus, the church itself ended up on the border, and its southern wall adjacent to the fortress wall. Hence the name.
Previously this place was called Vzorkovna. In one of the programs of “Heads and Tails” it was mentioned as an unusual atmospheric gathering place for advanced Prague youth. At the entrance, all visitors were then greeted by two large, but extremely friendly dogs, and on the walls one could see modern rock paintings 🙂 in the form of poems, drawings, etc. Now this place has changed a little - it has been, as they say, “licked”, although some still reminds us of a once popular and conventionally “underground” cult club. This place is noteworthy because mainly Czech youth still gather here. In general, you can stop by to have a glass or two of delicious Czech beer and go for a walk further around the evening city.
Monument to Sigmund Freud
At first it may seem that there is nothing unusual in this very place. But! If you raise your head up, then being especially impressionable and with a rich imagination, you can easily lose consciousness for a while :) A person will be hanging right above his head...
In fact, this is not a person - it is a kind of monument. Moreover, not to anyone there, but to Sigmund Freud himself. Seeing this in the evening twilight, as you understand, the effect can be more than unexpected. So, if you came with a particularly impressionable girl and would like to add some spice to your relationship, then this is the place for you :) Just don’t forget to take ammonia with you :)
the street where the monument to Sigmund Freud is located
I don’t remember where I took this photo, but if it turns out quite harmoniously, so be it :)
Supermarket Tesco
The intersection of Spalena street with National Avenue - I rented an apartment in a building with a KFC sign. The experience was not that positive... I wrote about the details. If you stand facing the intersection, then on your left hand there will be almost the only Tesco supermarket in the entire central part of the city. Here you can replenish your food supplies. Relevant if you are staying in an apartment where you can prepare breakfast or dinner. I have a separate one in which I posted photos with prices - they were taken in this store. So for some reason I always came here in the evening, that’s why I added it to this list. Probably, the office habit developed over the years of going to the store after work in search of “what to cook for dinner” is taking its toll... 🙂 If you don’t need anything here, just skip this point and go straight to Wenceslas Square.
Intersection of Spalena street with National Avenue
St. Wenceslas Square or Wenceslas Square is a traditional place of attraction where it is customary to make appointments and invite people on dates. A good half of all the inhabitants of the Czech capital also come here to eat (from the word zhor 🙂). It is in the evening that, according to tradition, friends, colleagues, relatives and just tourists gather here, buy various foods and communicate on various pressing topics. But the most important thing that gluttons need to know is that there is a unique sausage shop here that is open 24 hours a day!
Sausage shop on Wenceslas Square - open 24 hours a day
Powder Tower and Public House
After enjoying some real Czech sausage and cinnamon trdelnik on Wenceslas Square, be sure to stop by the intersection of Na Prikope and U Prasne brany streets (taken from Google maps) to admire the brightly lit buildings of the Public House and the Powder Tower.
Old Town Square is always very crowded. That's right, because this is the main square of the city. In ancient times, there was a city market here and all human flows flocked directly here, which apparently determined its importance. Nowadays, the square is filled with street musicians, actors of various genres, shops with traditional fatty and fried Prague food, and those for whom all of the above are gathered here - tourists. The town hall can be called a point of attraction, near the chimes of which people like to gather to gaze at the so-called. "parade of figurines" Life hack - if you're in Old Town Square, be sure to try lángos. Langos is a donut with cheese, ketchup and garlic :)
But the most important bridge in Prague can safely be called Charles Bridge. During the day it is always very crowded here - artists sell their canvases, and musicians play for the amusement of the public. Because of this, it can be simply unrealistic to get through :) Towards the evening, the people disperse a little and the mystery that people usually talk about when talking about this place appears. They say that an egg white solution was used in the construction of the bridge and that is why it is fantastically strong. However, this did not help him during the flood that occurred in 1890, when, due to the colossal pressure caused by logs stuck in the spans of the bridge, two supports simply collapsed, which is why the bridge had to be closed. Now it is almost the main attraction of the city. By the way, the name of the bridge is associated with the name of Charles IV, who is considered its founder.
Excursions in Prague in Russian
Walking through the narrow streets of Prague, this is the conclusion I made. Prague is one of those places where you should go on a tour. Wandering through all these mysterious places in the evening, I clearly wanted to listen to the stories of experienced people about all sorts of mystical things related to the history of the city. To catch up, so to speak, with fear. In a good way 🙂 My imagination helped me with this, but there is a better option.
There is a good three-hour excursion called. If you have a couple of extra evenings, be sure to go - there are a lot of interesting things there, including a visit to the paranormal zones of Prague! But, according to reviews, the excursion is now called the coolest - everyone praises it very much, especially the guide Denis.
There are others - you can search for yourself. The main thing is that they are all held in Russian!
Are you planning your trip to the capital of the Czech Republic? Are you thinking: “Where to go and what to see in Prague? » Regardless of how you are going to spend your holiday, whether you want to spend a lot of time sightseeing or just relax, get acquainted with Czech culture, buy souvenirs and gifts, try national Czech dishes and drink great Czech beer, these ideas are “K good luck what to go and see in Prague?will help you organize your travel time so that it becomes interesting and brings you many pleasant impressions and vivid memories.
View of Prague Castle from Charles Bridge
2. Explore St. Vitus Cathedral. There is no time or desire to walk for several hours and explore the entire Prague Castle - limit yourself to St. Vitus Cathedral, because this is perhaps the most important attraction of Prague, and it is certainly worth standing in a considerable queue for it. The scale and splendor of the cathedral inside leaves no one indifferent.
3. Take a walk across the Charles Bridge. No trip to the capital of the Czech Republic is complete without visiting the Charles Bridge, which connects Lesser Town and Stare Mesto. During the day the bridge is crowded with people, so you better choose those morning or evening hours for a walk.
4. Explore the main square of the Old Town. Old Town Square is the heart of Prague and is full of tourists during the day and at night. See the main attractions of the Old Town Square and explore the streets located next to it, there are beautiful historical buildings, interesting museums, cozy restaurants and shops. And
5. Watch the moving figure show of Prague's Orloj. The Prague Astronomical Clock is over 600 years old, a true symbol of Prague and the oldest still working astronomical clock in the world. Join the many tourists under the clock to see the figures move and hear the musical chime and rooster crow.
6. Take a walk through the Jewish Quarter. The Prague Jewish Quarter, or Josefov, preserves architectural monuments to the history of Jews in Prague, such as synagogues and the old Jewish cemetery.
7. Take a day trip outside of Prague.Many of the Czech Republic's attractions can be reached by bus, train or car, and if you want to learn more about Czech beer or explore medieval Czech towns, a day trip is the way to go. The section will help you choose the direction of your trip. and a selection of thematic
Do you want to use car rental in Prague or another city in the Czech Republic? and about a service that allows you to book a specific car, and not just its class. And c - comparison of popular services for selecting a car rental, their pros and cons, searching for the most profitable one
If you have a desire to go on a short visit to another European country, then you will like the second version of this idea “Where to go and what to see?” – go on a day trip outside the Czech Republic. In order to decide on the choice of short-term travel, read the section and a selection of excursions
For travelers who like to eat delicious food, try new dishes or just have a snack in a pleasant environment, here are a few ideas for “Where to go in Prague?”:
8. Try traditional Czech cuisine. In all Czech restaurants that serve traditional dishes, you can taste meat and fish dishes, thick soups, and a variety of sauces. Try the baked pork knuckle at least once before leaving Prague, or
Roasted pork knuckle
9. Dine al fresco. Many cafes and restaurants in the capital of the Czech Republic provide a wonderful opportunity to dine on outdoor terraces. After a morning of sightseeing or shopping, you can relax and unwind in one of Prague's many restaurants. Even in cool weather, large heaters create a comfortable and pleasant outdoor atmosphere, and you can watch dusk fall over the city and enjoy a quiet dinner on the secluded terrace.
10. Have a snack outside. When you're in a rush to see Prague and too busy to stop for a full lunch, try grabbing a bite to eat along the way during your walk or tour. Sweet pastries, hot mulled wine, apple cider and grilled cheese sandwiches will give you the strength to continue exploring Prague's attractions.
11. Have a picnic. The Czech capital, with its magnificent parks, is ideal for picnics in the warmer months. Grab some groceries from your local store or pick up your favorite street foods and head to the park to enjoy the warm breeze and relax under the shade of the trees.
12. Try real Czech beer. This is not even an idea “Where to go and what to see in Prague?” - this is an element of the “compulsory program”, because it is one of the best in the world, and in the capital of the Czech Republic there is a lot of it, and it is quite cheap. Enjoy authentic Czech beer in Prague's many pubs.
A few more ideas “Where to go and what to see in Prague?” for those who want to immerse themselves in Czech culture for a while, have a little fun or just relax:
13. Take part in a cultural event. The annual Prague calendar of events includes many music, dance, gastronomic and folklore festivals, concerts in beautiful concert halls and outdoors, festive programs, themed markets and much more. Each month offers interesting and colorful events. Check in advance what events you can take part in during your visit, in September and any other month of the year.
14. Go to a concert. Prague is a musical city, which means that concerts take place almost every evening in the Czech capital. You will come across posters and brochures at every step. Interesting are the organ music concerts that take place in most Prague churches. In addition to the sound of the organ, such concerts are attractive because they allow you to immerse yourself in the historical atmosphere of the city, and also give your legs a rest at the end of a busy tourist day.
15. Admire Prague's "singing fountains". This mesmerizing show of water, music and light from March to October attracts and enchants both visitors and residents of the Czech capital.
Prague "singing fountains"
16. Visit a puppet theater. The Czech art of puppet making has ancient traditions, passed down from generation to generation and dating back to the 18th century. To see Czech puppets not only in the windows of souvenir shops, go to a performance at a puppet theater. Ignorance will not prevent you from having fun, as the basis of the performances is the acting and music.
17. Visit Prague's Black Light Theater. This idea “Where to go and what to see in Prague?” will introduce you to one of the areas of contemporary Czech theatrical art. The theater's performances are based on modern dance, pantomime, ballet elements and lighting effects.
18. Go to museums, dedicated to famous Prague residents - and Alphonse Mucha. You will be able to see the writer’s personal belongings and publications, paintings, sketches and lithographs of the artist. Museums can be a great option for a rainy day.
19. Get to know the modern art objects of Prague. Another example of contemporary Czech art are the works of the famous Czech sculpture David Cerny. It is impossible to pass by his provocative sculptures.
20. Treat yourself toSPA-salon. SPA centers in the capital of the Czech Republic offer a wide range of cosmetic and health treatments, including those based on salt from medicinal sources, Moravian wine and even Czech beer. If you have some free time, you can take or visit a beer sauna.
If you love shopping, be careful, as it is very easy to lose track of time in Prague's shops. Set aside a couple of days for shopping and use them as efficiently as possible. A few more ideas “Where to go and what to see in Prague?” will help you with this:
21. Buy traditional Czech souvenirs. All over Prague, at almost every step, there are shops selling traditional handmade souvenirs. Take a little time and take a break from sightseeing to explore the offerings of souvenir shops.
22. Visit an antique store. Antique shops are not uncommon in Prague. If you are interested in vintage jewelry, Bohemian crystal, fine figurines or other antiques, Prague antique shops will be of interest to you.
23. Stroll through Prague's shopping centers. In stores located in shopping centers of the Czech capital, you can buy everything from traditional Czech porcelain and crystal to branded European clothing, cosmetics and accessories.
24. Buy jewelry with Czech garnet. Some of the best garnets in the world are mined in the Czech Republic; jewelers set these blood-red stones in gold and silver and create exquisite jewelry: earrings, bracelets, rings, and necklaces. There are plenty of shops in Prague offering a wide range of jewelry with garnets.
25. Visit Prague's seasonal markets. If you're in Prague for Easter or Christmas, don't miss the unique opportunity to visit the festive markets. Such markets are interesting for their traditional themed souvenirs and delicacies that are not easy to find at other times of the year.
We hope these 25 ideas “Where to go and what to see in Prague?” will be useful to you and will help make your stay in the Czech capital bright and memorable.
Prague is one of the largest cities in Europe. Residents from all over the world dream of spending a vacation here or just coming on an excursion, and all because every building here is an architectural masterpiece, the atmosphere is fraught with mystery and antiquity, and the magnificent views cannot go unnoticed. For you, we have prepared an overview of the main attractions of Prague.
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A popular tourist destination in Prague is the world-famous and beloved Wenceslas Square. The 750-meter-long pedestrian and automobile boulevard attracts guests to the capital of the Czech Republic with its magnificent architectural ensemble, the beauty of which will take your breath away. Historical buildings were erected in various styles of architecture.
They are home to shopping centers, financial institutions, famous boutiques, prestigious stores, luxury hotels, expensive restaurants and exhibition venues. An atmosphere of celebration and fun reigns on the square around the clock. The famous street received its modern name in honor of the patron saint of the Czech Republic - Prince Vaclav Přemyslid. His equestrian statue, surrounded by other highly revered saints, serves as the main landmark for tourists and locals to meet.
Troy Castle
On the northern outskirts of Prague along the Vltava River rises an elegant Baroque palace - Troy Castle. The majestic structure was erected at the end of the 17th century for representatives of the aristocratic Sternberg dynasty. The architecture of the magnificent building embodies the idea of an Italian country villa. The appearance of the estate evokes a feeling of admiration among tourists.
The dark red and white façade of the castle is topped with high roofs. The walls of the palace are decorated with pilasters with beautifully decorated capitals and large window openings with platbands. The luxurious two-flight staircase with sculptures representing images of Greek mythology attracts attention. Around the castle there is a French-style park with natural labyrinths of alleys, fountains and numerous trees.
National Theater
The Prague National Theater is the pride and decoration of the capital of the Czech Republic. The monumental structure amazes with its beauty and grandeur. The theater symbolizes the cultural revival of the Czech Republic, which for a long time was under the influence of the Austrian Empire. The laying of the first stone of the building took place in 1868. Construction was carried out with donations from aristocrats and ordinary citizens.
The star-blue oval domed roof, topped with a golden crown, gives the building a unique identity. On the facade of the theater complex you can see a group of sculptural compositions. This is a statue of the patron of art, Apollo, surrounded by nine muses, as well as a statue of the goddess of victory, Nike, driving a chariot. Bas-relief images, columns, arcade galleries, and balustrades embody solemnity and high cultural significance in the exterior of the building.
Franz Kafka Museum
In the premises of a former brick factory, located next to the Charles Bridge, there is a Franz Kafka Museum. The complex is intended for connoisseurs of absurd and psychedelic novels by a writer known for his extraordinary perceptions of reality. The gloomy exhibition halls convey an atmosphere of inner spiritual brokenness, the hopelessness of life and the mystery of the writer. The exhibitions are dedicated to the life and work of F. Kafka.
Here you can see numerous photographs, manuscripts, documents and book editions, as well as display cases with illustrations to the works of the great writer. The walls of the museum's gloomy rooms with miniature windows are covered with quotes from Kafka's diaries. When viewing the exhibits, visitors are accompanied by a string of various sounds - rustling, whispering, ominous laughter, shrill violin playing and the rustling of book pages.
Žižkov TV Tower
In addition to the amazingly beautiful medieval architectural ensemble, cobbled squares and streets, a modern, extraordinary technical structure soars upward in the capital of the Czech Republic. This is the active Žižkov TV Tower, which is the tallest building in Prague. It was erected in 1992. The tower looks like a pointed rocket that shoots 216 meters into the air.
Three reinforced concrete pillars are fastened together at different heights by peculiar cubic platforms. They housed observation decks, television and radio equipment, as well as restaurants. On the tower you can see figures of black crawling babies. The sculptures symbolize protest against abortion.
Havel market
In one of the ancient districts of Prague, a medieval trading area has been preserved, filled with souvenir and confectionery stalls. The Havel market is filled with a wide range of goods for every taste and budget. Here you can buy original gifts that will leave warm memories of your stay in this magical city. Puppets, painted ceramic objects, souvenir magnets, local sweets in beautiful tin boxes, as well as paintings and postcards of city landscapes are very popular among buyers.
The Havel market arose at the beginning of the 13th century on the site of an ancient settlement of wealthy Germans who were engaged in handicraft activities. Having secured the support of local authorities, the artisan people set up a bazaar where the various goods they produced were sold.
The capital of the Czech Republic is home to one of the best and largest zoos in the world. On a picturesque territory of 50 hectares, the habitats of animals brought from different parts of the planet are created as close as possible to the natural conditions. Natural landscapes harmoniously combine meadows, forests, deserts, caves, ponds, rocks and tropical jungles. The zoo is famous for breeding rare and endangered species of animals listed in the Red Book.
The Prague Zoo consists of numerous thematic areas with climatic features characteristic of each animal species. Mammals, birds, amphibians, fish and insects live happily in indoor and outdoor spacious pavilions. In total there are more than 5,000 individuals of the animal kingdom. These are leopards, tigers, elephants, giraffes, bears, monkeys, hippos, flamingos, penguins and many other fauna.
John Lennon Wall
The legendary musician of the British group The Beatles never visited Prague for concerts. However, this did not stop the Czechs from filling one of the city walls of the Mala Strana region with colorful drawings, dedicating their creations to John Winston Lennon. The first inscriptions appeared spontaneously in 1980 after the murder of the idol of millions of fans of his talent. Local authorities repeatedly tried to paint over the wall, but freedom-loving Czechs did not allow the memory of the musician to be erased.
They organized rallies, demonstrations and protests. The French Ambassador, whose residence is located opposite the wall, spoke in defense of the people's initiative. On John Lennon's wall you can see numerous bright drawings, graffiti, and memorable phrases from the musician's songs and statements.
Toy Museum
The Prague Toy Museum invites its visitors to immerse themselves in childhood dreams. These are eleven halls with numerous showcases, which display a huge collection of ancient and modern toys. There are more than two thousand exhibits here. The museum occupies the premises of one of the historical buildings of Prague Castle, which creates a special magical and fabulous atmosphere of the museum.
Enthusiastic feelings are evoked by the abundance of porcelain dolls, teddy bears, robots, houses, steam locomotives, wooden crafts and cars. It is interesting to look at small figurines of various celebrities and popular characters. One of the floors of the institution is dedicated to the famous Barbie doll. It is clearly demonstrated how the most famous toy in the world developed and “became better.”
St. Vitus Cathedral
The outstanding architectural masterpiece of Prague is St. Vitus Cathedral. The unique Gothic cathedral dominates Prague Castle. The construction of the monumental creation was carried out intermittently for six centuries. This is not only one of the best examples of medieval architecture, but also the main national church of the Czech Republic. Czech kings are buried in it, and historical regalia of power are also stored there. The majestic size of the sanctuary leaves an indelible impression on tourists. The length of the main nave is 120 meters. Two pointed towers soar 90 meters into the air.
The whimsical Gothic decorations of the cathedral's facades amaze the imagination of guests. The stone walls are covered with lace openwork ornaments. Many spiers and pinnacles give the structure rigor and precision of geometric lines. Long lancet windows, elements of openwork carvings, high arches, portals, mosaic frescoes and stained glass windows amaze with their luxury.
Royal Palace
Among the unsurpassed architectural ensemble of Prague Castle, the Royal Palace is of particular historical value. The building was erected in the 12th century and served as the main residence of the Czech princes. The palace has undergone many reconstructions. Each new ruler considered it his duty to change something in the appearance of the building. Today, tourists can contemplate a complex of majestic and chaotically built buildings, reflecting the Renaissance era.
The pearl of the Royal Palace is the grandiose Vladislavsky Hall, where special ceremonial events were held. Monarchs were crowned here, feasts raged and even equestrian knightly tournaments were held. The highlight of the interior is the openwork Gothic ceiling. The courts and the government met in the palace, and the state chancellery was also located.
Strahov Monastery
In one of the historical districts of Prague there is the oldest monastery complex, founded in 1140 by King Vladislav II for the monks of the Premonstratensian order. From time immemorial, generations of novices of the monastery devote their lives to serving God. They reject wealth and also observe a vow of celibacy and silence. A complex of buildings was erected on the territory of the monastery, creating a single architectural ensemble.
This is the Basilica of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary with baroque high towers, the Gothic Church of St. Roch, as well as buildings built in the neoclassical style. Strahov Monastery is famous for its unique library. It stores more than 100 thousand copies of books, manuscripts and various written documents of the 9th-17th centuries. The library halls, whose ceilings are decorated with picturesque frescoes and intricate stucco, attract attention.
Queen Anne's Summer Palace
Near Prague Castle there is a magnificent park, where a beautiful structure rises among well-groomed alleys and flower beds. The small building, reminiscent of a precious box, is one of the first buildings of Eastern Europe during the Renaissance. In 1538, Emperor Ferdinand I decided to build a luxurious summer palace for his beloved wife Anna. The best Italian architects were invited for this purpose. The construction of the architectural masterpiece took 25 years. Queen Anne did not wait for the construction to be completed.
The façade of the elegant palace is framed on all sides by Tuscan columns. The cornice of the arcade gallery is decorated with a relief frieze. The building is crowned with a green roof, which is designed in the shape of an inverted keel of a ship. Numerous bas-reliefs on the facade of the palace depict mythological motifs, symbolizing the undying love between Anna and Ferdinand.
The most significant landmark is the Charles Bridge. This is a very old bridge, the construction of which began in the 14th century. Its construction was completed after 50 years. This is an unusually beautiful, textured and powerful bridge with a length of 516 meters. Along the bridge there are various sculptures (30 in total) dedicated to the saints. There is an opinion that if you make a wish and touch the copper images on the statue of St. John of Nepomuk, it will certainly come true. This bridge connects the main attractions of Prague, the Old Town and the Lesser Town. Like all ancient structures, the bridge preserves a fascinating and ironic legend.
The Tyn Church is definitely worth a visit. This is the temple of the Virgin Mary herself, which will always be visible from anywhere in the city, thanks to its golden outfit. The temple has two towers that rise majestically above the small Prague houses. The Tyn Church took two centuries to build and went through many events, which is probably why it looks so strict and independent, as befits a Gothic-style building.
Walking around the Old Town, one cannot help but notice the Old Town Square, with its famous chimes. This square is rightfully considered the most beautiful in all of Europe. The main goal of every tourist is to visit it. The area of the square is surrounded by a large number of architectural buildings and monuments. Its area reaches up to 15 thousand square meters. meters. Previously, the square was a huge market, but now it is the main square of the city. A meridian runs through the center of the square, and at the same time as you step on it, make a wish, it will definitely come true.
Prague Orloj watch
In 1410, the Prague Eagle clock was installed on the town hall. This clock is interesting and unusual in that it consists of dolls, a sphere and a calendar, and in addition to the time, it also shows the position of the Sun, Moon, Polar Star and a couple of constellations. Later, in 1659, figures of Saints Paul, Andrew, Peter, Thadeus and others appeared on the clock. While walking along Old Town Square, pay attention to the monument to the Czech preacher Jan Hus, who was burned for heresy.
Jewish Quarter
The Jewish Quarter is comfortably located in the very center of the city; it is also called Joseph’s Quarter. The Jewish Quarter is a clear representative of old times, how people lived and what values they had. Here you can visit the Old Jewish Cemetery, the Old New Synagogue, the Pinkas Synagogue, the Klaus Synagogue, the Jewish Town Hall, the Maisel Synagogue and the Spanish Synagogue. You can walk through all these places absolutely free of charge, but the stock of emotions will remain for a long time.
This will be the end of the journey through the Old Town, and the Lesser Country will open its open spaces for tourists.
Particular attention here should be paid to the main fortress of Prague - Prague Castle. It was previously the residence of Czech kings and Roman emperors. Prague Castle is one of the largest castles in the whole world. What is interesting for city guests is the daily ceremonial changing of the guard, with fanfare and the transfer of the presidential standard. A walk through Prague Castle will not only give you aesthetic pleasure, but will also leave in your memory such architectural masterpieces of antiquity as the Gothic Cathedral of St. Vitus, the Royal Palace, Strahov Monastery, and the Royal Garden with Queen Anne's summer palace.
The shortest way to get from Lesser Town to Prague Castle is the Castle Staircase. This staircase has existed since the 13th century. There are 208 steps in total, but don’t think that going down it will be boring and uninteresting. This is not true at all. From here you have magnificent views of the city and the roofs of miniature houses.
And of course amazing gardens, unprecedented beauty and space. A striking representative is the Royal Garden. This is the first garden in which not only bushes, but also trees were planted in the entire history of mankind. It has its own greenhouse, in which several hundred species of roses grow; the first tulips brought to the Czech Republic from Turkey were planted here.
At the entrance to the Old Royal Palace there is an Eagle Fountain. However, only one name remains of the Eagle Fountain; the eagle has not been on it for a long time, and the modern design is far different from the project of the sculptor Francesco Caratti, who created this fountain. Now this fountain does not look so majestic and excellent, but it still bears a beautiful name and the respect of vacationers.
Such epithets as “mystical”, “magical”, “mysterious” are firmly attached to Prague. Many tourists fall in love with the capital of Bohemia forever and call it the most beautiful city in Europe. Indeed, there is something magical about the dark Gothic castles, winding alleys and ancient cathedrals of Prague.
Guests of the city can expect not only original excursions around the city at night, a visit to the ancient Prague Castle, Charles Bridge and river walks along the Vltava. A trip to Prague is also a unique opportunity to enjoy traditional Czech cuisine and taste incomparable Czech beer, which has been brewed according to ancient monastery recipes for many centuries.
For lovers of spectacle, artists and musicians in medieval costumes have prepared performances, which, like hundreds of years ago, they give in the middle of the city's street squares.
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What to see and where to go in Prague?
The most interesting and beautiful places for walks. Photos and brief description.
The city's medieval bridge spans the Vltava River and connects Staro Mesto and Mala Strana. Named in honor of Emperor Charles IV. Since its construction in the mid-14th century, the structure has served as a passageway for rulers to reach their castle. Since 1974, the bridge has become a pedestrian bridge. It is now a lively place filled with tourists, street artists' paintings for sale, and costume shows.
The central square of the Novo Mesto district, the cultural center of Prague, where public and government events are often held. Along the square there are hotels, famous shops, restaurants, nightclubs and offices of large companies. The square is named after the main patron of the Czech Republic, St. Wenceslas. Since the 14th century, fairs and executions have taken place here. Gradually, Wenceslas Square was surrounded by the houses of artisans and merchants.
The main square of the city in the Staro Mesto area, which has been bustling with life since the 12th century. Even in those distant times, there was a large market here, where various goods were delivered along the Vltava. The ancient buildings surrounding the square are very well preserved, as they were able to avoid large-scale destruction during the Second World War (except for the Town Hall building). Thanks to this, today tourists can admire wonderful examples of Gothic and Baroque architecture.
After Staro Mesto was recognized as a city, according to the laws of the 13th century, it was necessary to build a town hall where the city government could be located. But Prague’s own town hall appeared only in the 14th century. Over the 700 years of its existence, it has grown significantly, as many extensions have appeared. On the ancient town hall tower there is a working Astronomical Clock from the beginning of the 15th century - a unique creation of watchmakers with many dials built into each other.
The picturesque Gothic cathedral, a real decoration of the Old Town Square. Construction of the temple began in the 14th century; its construction took more than 160 years. Inside lie the ashes of significant historical figures. Two 80-meter towers rise above the temple, from which the gloomy breath of the Middle Ages blows. Inside there are a couple of dozen altars, distinguished by their rich decoration and luxury.
The famous Czech castle is 30 km away. from Prague. It is an almost impregnable fortress where important state documents, relics, jewelry and symbols of power were kept. The fortification was built by order of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV in the mid-14th century. The ruler personally supervised the construction and finishing work. Karlštejn remembers the glorious kings of the past and keeps sacred relics within its walls.
A complex of buildings included in the Guinness Book of Records due to its enormous size (70 thousand m²). There are historical palaces, ancient cathedrals and chapels, galleries, towers and museums, as well as the famous “Golden Street”. The government of the Czech Republic meets in Prague Castle. The first settlements existed here in the 9th-11th centuries, as evidenced by excavations. Prague Castle is a “city within a city”; it is considered the core of the Czech capital.
Residence of Czech rulers in the XII-XVI centuries. Before the appearance of the castle, there was a wooden building here. The stone palace appeared under Prince Sobeslav I. The structure with powerful walls was also used for defense against the enemy. Under Vladislav II, under the leadership of the architect Benedikt Reith, reconstruction was carried out in the Gothic style; Romanesque buildings were preserved only on the ground floor.
A Baroque palace on the outskirts of Prague, surrounded by picturesque landscaped gardens. It has an external resemblance to classic Italian villas. At the end of the 17th century, the complex belonged to the aristocratic Stenberg family. Inside there is a collection of 19th-century paintings, a wine museum and a collection of oriental ceramics. The most luxurious interior is the Imperial Hall, where you can see frescoes glorifying the deeds of the Habsburg dynasty.
Located in the Royal Garden near Prague Castle. The 16th-century building is designed in the style of the Italian Renaissance. The palace was supposed to belong to the wife of Ferdinand I, Queen Anne, but she never lived to see the completion of construction. Under Rudolf II, a collection of paintings was housed here, and some rooms were converted into an observatory. In front of the palace there is a small park with a singing fountain.
An ancient castle and defensive structure in the southern part of Prague, built on a hill. Vysehrad appeared in the 10th century and reached its peak at the end of the 11th century, but soon fell into decline. Under Charles IV, its revival took place. Here is the Basilica of St. Peter and Paul, with which the formation of Czech statehood is associated. Back in the 11th century, Prince Vratislav II planned to build a temple based on the model of the main cathedral in the Vatican, but due to a fire, the plan could not be fully realized.
A complex of buildings around a copy of the hut of the Virgin Mary, where this saint was brought up and grew up (according to Christian beliefs). Similar “lorets” became widespread throughout Europe. The Prague house was built in the 17th century Baroque style. On its territory there are seven chapels, a clock tower, decorative fountains and galleries. Prague Loreta is a very popular and visited Catholic center.
The main (cathedral) temple of the Czech capital is located on the territory of Prague Castle. The cathedral is dedicated to three saints at once: Vitus, Wojtek and Wenceslas. In the 10th century, a small basilica was located on the site of the building, which began to grow and be completed under Charles IV in the 14th century. The cathedral was built in several stages over almost four centuries. The last work was completed in 1929.
The monastery was built for the Premonstratensian monastic order in the 12th century. It is located close enough to Prague Castle that it could not avoid damage during the Hussite Wars, the storming of the fortress during the Thirty Years' War and other battles. On the territory of the monastery there is a large library where 2.5 thousand ancient manuscripts are stored, including the Strahov Gospel of the 9th century.
The main theater of Prague, which is considered one of the symbols of the national revival of the Czech people. It was built at the expense of the people, since the government of Austria-Hungary did not allocate money. The opening took place in 1881, but the theater soon burned down and reopened in 1883. The building adorns the Vltava embankment and is not inferior in beauty even to the famous Vienna Opera. The interior is designed with elegance and luxury.
The building was built in the neo-Renaissance style according to the design of the architect D. Schulz. There are exhibitions here that tell the story of the history of the Czech Republic. It is proposed to examine paleontological and anthropological collections, a library, a collection of coins, medals, sculptures and other materials found during excavations. In addition to the main building, the museum has several branches.
A museum (or rather a traveling exhibition) dedicated to the Czech literary genius F. Kafka. The exhibition contains the master's first published books, his manuscripts, diaries, sketches and photographs. In the courtyard there is a sculptural group-fountain of very ambiguous content. It depicts two men relieving themselves on a map of the Czech Republic. There is an opinion that the creator D. Cherny put political subtext into his creation, but most believe that this is simple shocking.
A modern monument from 2002, which, according to the author Zubek, should symbolize the suffering of political prisoners during the rule of the communist government in the Czech Republic. The memorial features seven male figures descending a staircase. Each subsequent one contains increasingly significant defects: cracks, breaks, missing limbs.
The tower erected for the opening of the Industrial Exhibition of 1891. It was nicknamed "Prague's Eiffel Tower." At first, the tower served as an observation deck, offering a good view of the city. In the middle of the 20th century, the first antenna for television broadcasting was placed in it, which led to an increase in the length of the structure by 20 meters. The total height of the Petrin Tower is 60 meters.
An active television tower built at the end of the 20th century. The height of the structure is more than 200 meters, it is clearly visible from any part of Prague. The building is quite unusual; it has more than once been included in the lists of the ugliest buildings in the world, and then in the ratings of the most original. The observation deck is located at an altitude of 93 meters. The tower also has a panoramic restaurant, a bar and a hotel where newlyweds like to stay.
An ancient Gothic building right in the middle of the street near the Namnesti Republiki metro station. A city gate once stood in its place. In the 18th century, a gunpowder warehouse was located here, hence the name of the building. Nowadays, there is a photo exhibition inside and an observation deck is open, from where you can take some spectacular pictures. The Powder Tower with its entire appearance reminds tourists of the dark years of the Middle Ages.
A building erected on the site of an old royal residence. After construction was completed, meetings and exhibitions were held there. This place is of particular importance for the country, since Czech independence was declared here in 1918. Nowadays, concerts are held on the territory of the Public House. Every spring, the Prague Spring music festival takes place here, which brings together bands from all over the world.
Quarter on the site of the 11th century Jewish ghetto. Until the beginning of the 18th century, it was surrounded by a wall, but by the will of Joseph II, the barriers were demolished. The quarter was completely rebuilt at the end of the 19th century; only a few old buildings and synagogues, as well as the old Jewish cemetery, remained. Before the events of the Second World War, more than 100 thousand people lived here; now the population is only a few thousand inhabitants.
The narrowest street in Prague, or rather a narrow alley, which is only 70 cm wide. Only one person can pass here at a time. To prevent people from colliding, there are pedestrian traffic lights at both ends of the street. During the high tourist season, many people gather around these traffic lights, waiting for their turn. The name comes from the winery, which is located near the alley.
A museum street in Prague Castle, lined with “toy houses” where fairy-tale characters live. In the 16th century, jewelers and minters working for the Treasury lived here (hence the name of the street). According to one of the popular legends, alchemists also settled on Golden Street, whose main job was to transform any suitable material into gold. The place became uninhabited after World War II, all the houses were converted into museums.
Food and souvenir market, aimed primarily at tourists. Here you can buy flowers, berries, honey, sweets, baked goods and much more. There is also a wide variety of souvenirs: wood and leather items, puppets, Bohemian glass, jewelry. The market has existed since the 13th century. In the Middle Ages, Germans lived in the surrounding area, who gave the name to the market in honor of St. Gaul.
The zoo is home to more than 400 species of animals, some of which are considered endangered. There is a children's zoo with pets and a children's railway on site. Numerous pavilions recreate the atmosphere of different climatic zones. The most impressive is the Indonesian Jungle pavilion, built in 2002. Only in the Prague Zoo, the only one in all of Europe, do Galapagos tortoises live.
A wall with numerous graffiti created by fans of the Beatles and D. Lennon. There is a version that it arose as a protest against the communist authorities. The monument symbolized the free spirit, the desire for independence and freedom. The authorities tried to demolish the wall several times, but without success. It should be noted that the legendary musician himself never visited Prague.
An interesting and non-standard architectural solution, implemented by F. Gary and V. Milunich. The house is located in the center of Prague, there is a French restaurant on the ground floor. The structure is sometimes called the "glass" and the "drunken house." The Dancing House is built in a modern deconstructivist style that uses asymmetrical and sometimes cluttered shapes. At first, the townspeople did not accept the innovative building, but pretty soon it became the “highlight” of Prague.
The longest river flowing through the territory of the Czech Republic. “Vltava” translated from an ancient dialect means “wild water”. Within the city limits, there are several bridges across the river, the most beautiful of which is considered the Charles Bridge. During the warm season, there are many walking routes for tourists. From the boat you can admire the magnificent city architecture and see Prague from a slightly unusual perspective.
At night, the Czech capital turns into a real city of wonders.
Every night brings more and more surprises to the residents of Prague, after which many begin to feel like an extraterrestrial being, because the feeling of the presence of something unreal and mystical does not leave them. In addition, such a phenomenon as a “ghost” is a common thing for Prague, which has not surprised anyone for a long time.
People who believe that when night falls it is necessary to go to bed have nothing to do in Prague. After all, it is with the advent of this time that something truly fantastic and mystical begins to happen in the Czech capital, so every night in this city is a real discovery. Unlike many other European cities, life in Prague is just beginning at night and is in full swing. Therefore, when you come here, do not expect to sleep peacefully. At one time, Peter Weil even wrote about this. He said that if aliens needed to explain what Europe is, then it would be enough to show them the only city - Prague, because this role suits it like no other city. It’s even worth adding - Prague at night.
Prague at night is a truly special city, which, compared to the day, changes before your eyes. The territory of the Czech capital becomes the arena of real spectacles that you must see in your lifetime. They will make a person remember himself for the rest of his life. Prague at night is so beautiful that sometimes it seems like a creation created not by a person, but by a real wizard. And the nightlife of this magical city does not calm down for a minute.
To understand all the magic of Prague, just look at the fog that covers the city at nightfall. It literally dissolves in the light of flickering yellow lanterns, which illuminates almost every corner of the Czech capital. Thanks to this, the majestic architecture of the capital's buildings seems even more beautiful and attracts the eye of the night traveler. Local buildings are a mixture of many styles, including the famous Baroque and Gothic, while the capital ones seem like fairy-tale palaces, in which kings and queens still live, holding daily luxurious balls filled with the music of Chopin and Mozart. , which at night are filled with the light of lanterns, give a feeling of fantastic euphoria, and there is a desire to admire it all forever.
While walking through the narrow streets of Prague at night, the feeling of unreality intensifies even more. It seems that at any moment some fantastic creature or vision may appear from the darkness. It’s even more breathtaking after the numerous stories from local guides who love to scare city guests with a variety of scary stories about ghosts. Fortunately, Prague at night can only scare you with these creatures, because in general the Czech capital is considered an absolutely safe city. This is confirmed by the crowds of tourists, the flow of which does not stop even at late hours of the day. Guests of the city admire the night delights of Prague with great pleasure and admiration, and a light cool wind relieves them of fatigue.
In addition, guests of the capital have the right to choose their own route for walking and exploring the city at night. Some tourists prefer to simply wander through the streets of Prague, stopping by numerous night bars along the way, because some of them are open throughout the night. Another part of travelers are attracted by walks through historical places, city squares, beautiful gardens and parks. The rest of the tourists simply sit in the famous Prague pubs, enjoying the world-famous Czech beer, which local craftsmen prepare directly on the spot.
One of the most popular places among tourists is Prague. Many loving couples come here to make a secret wish or simply admire the dark waters of the Vltava. In addition, the bridge offers an impressive view of the nighttime architecture of Prague. On the western side of the stone bridge you can see the famous one, which is considered the most beautiful in all of Europe. This tower is not just a landmark. It also opens the symbolic gates to the Old Town, the ancient historical district of Prague. The construction of the tower and bridge began with Charles IV. It took place directly under the personal control of the emperor. Also, not far from the bridge, additional bridges were erected. They are connected by a gate (portal), which depicts the coats of arms of the Old Town and Lesser Town, another historical district of Prague.
Of course, the entertainment in Prague at night does not end with walks along the city streets and trips to various bars. Art connoisseurs can only get real aesthetic pleasure by attending live concerts of classical or organ music. People who are far from this can easily drop into one of the many karaoke bars and enjoy the performance of popular songs. Tourists who prefer to relax in noisy companies can visit the disco, which kindly invites all fans of dancing and partying. For people who prefer erotic dancing, we recommend visiting one of the strip clubs in Prague. Well, the casinos await the most adventurous tourists. Thus, there is a huge amount of entertainment here, so everyone can have a good rest.
For lovers of night parties and discos, let us inform you that not far from the Charles Bridge there is the most popular nightclub in Prague called "Karlovy Lazne". This place is known throughout Europe. The club is located inside an ancient building that was built back in the 14th century. Therefore, “Karlovy Lazne” is a truly unique place. In addition, the building has well preserved decorative and interior elements from those times, which combine perfectly with modern technical equipment, making this establishment one of a kind. This five-story building houses five modern dance floors. The music here comes from a variety of musical genres, so any partygoer will feel comfortable. During the dances, the club serves excellent cocktails at very affordable prices. The entrance ticket costs: before 21:00 - 50 CZK (about 2.5 dollars), after 21:00 - 120 CZK (about 6 dollars).
For travelers who prefer a more relaxing pastime, the club is an ideal place "Music Park". In addition to a modern dance floor, there are several restaurant halls where you can try dishes from different countries of the world. Moreover, in the American hall you can drink absinthe, which, unlike in Europe, is allowed in the Czech Republic.
A local newspaper can be a useful assistant for any tourist. "Do Mesta-Downtown", thanks to which you will be aware of all concert events in Prague for two weeks in advance. In this publication you will also find additional information about opening hours, addresses, telephone numbers and driving directions. In a word, if you are in Prague for the first time, the newspaper “Do Mesta-Downtown” will help you relax both body and soul.
Other places worth visiting in Prague are the local museums. Moreover, at night, entry to them is absolutely free. Typically, such promotions take place in late spring, but sometimes in the summer. During this period, museums often organize concerts, interesting theatrical performances, as well as meetings with famous people and other cultural events.
The only “minus” of the bustling nightlife of the Czech capital is that it is very exhausting, so in the early morning you will rarely see people on the streets of Prague. But this benefits those who prefer peace and tranquility, because during this period they have a unique opportunity to stroll through the deserted streets of the capital, walk along Golden Street, or organize their thoughts by standing on the Charles Bridge, admiring the beautiful panorama of the city.
Another attraction worth visiting in Prague is Capuchin Monastery. The monastery is considered the oldest among all operating in the Czech Republic. In its architecture one can trace a mixture of two greatest styles - Renaissance and Baroque. The doors of the monastery are often opened for guests in the evenings or at night. By the way, 16 monks of the Capuchin Order are buried on its territory. In the heavenly courtyard, not far from the luxurious monastery garden, you can watch red fish in the pond.
It is very interesting that every year in the Czech Republic it is celebrated "night of the churches". On this day, everyone can visit any temple absolutely free of charge. And there are an enviable number of such places, which are also architectural monuments, in this country. While visiting the temple, you have the opportunity to watch various exhibitions, concerts, and admire the rare exhibits that have been kept in churches for many years.
Many tourists traveling around Prague also like to visit, which is rightfully considered the most popular in the city. Its main feature, which probably attracts guests, is the observation tower located at the top. The fact is that it is very similar to the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris. Because of this landmark, Prague is often called the “Paris of the East”. From the top of the mountain there is a beautiful view of the entire city. Hundreds of tourists climb the steps of the Peterzhinskaya Tower (of which there are as many as 299) every day, heading to its top. This place is also home to the largest one in the world. On its eastern side there is a large telescope through which, if desired, you can observe the stars.
Prague guides quite often tell tourists that having visited Prague at least once, it will be impossible to forget it. But it's true! A visit to the Czech capital with its many wonders and features will be remembered for a lifetime. Unforgettable shots of the majestic buildings and beautiful bridges of Prague, cozy and quiet streets of the city will forever remain in your memory. After such a fabulous trip you will have only the most pleasant emotions!
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