Population of Kamensk Shakhtinsky. About the city of Kamensk-Shakhtinsk. Secondary general education

Historians argue

There are many versions of how the city was founded. Most of these versions have not been officially accepted by historians. However, scientists avoid abandoning them entirely. According to the "Military Loan Letter", Kamensk-Shakhtinsky (Kamensky town, then - the village) was founded on September 22, 1671. The letter, in turn, is mentioned in the work of the famous local historian V. Shumov. The document causes numerous disputes among historians, as many scientists doubt the authenticity of the letter. As one of the arguments, historians put forward the fact that the date on the letter looks too implausible: in pre-Petrine times, the chronology was conducted from the biblical creation of the world, and not from the Nativity of Christ. The charter should have indicated 7180, not 1671. In addition, the document contains several phraseological phrases uncharacteristic of the second half of the 17th century. Another strong argument: there was no single sample for drawing up loan letters, therefore, it is impossible to determine the exact date of creation of the document, relying only on its structure.

There is a version that the Kamensky town twice - in 1677 and 1685 - was devastated. In this regard, the town had to be moved to a new place - on the banks of the Glubokaya River. There is documentary evidence that the town was seriously affected by the ruin of the Azov people in 1684. Presumably, the year of foundation of the Kamensky town was not 1671, but 1683. Many scientists believe that the settlement arose a year before its destruction by the Azov people.

Versions of the origin of the Kamensky town first appeared in the historical literature of the 19th century. After the abolition of serfdom, many peasants decided to go to the Don, where they were going to settle in the Cossack villages. Newcomer peasants formed a special social group, called "out-of-town". Contrasting the newcomers with the natives significantly increased the status of the latter. Thanks to the growth of self-awareness of the inhabitants of the Kamensky town, there is an interest of the indigenous population in their own history. In the second half of the 19th century, the so-called "folk" versions of the origin of the settlement were very popular. In the "folk" versions, the Kamensky town is represented by an older settlement. Scientists prefer not to trust folk legends.

Official version

According to the official version, which historians prefer to adhere to, the decision to found the city was made at the ataman's military circle. 22 Cossacks submitted a request to found a new settlement. The request was granted, and on September 22, 1671, “on the Donets in an empty yurt near the Kamenka River,” a settlement was founded, named after the nearby river Kamensky town. There is a legend that the pardoned participants in the uprising were the first settlers. Over time, the town began to be called a village.

village

Kamenskaya had to change her “address” several times, not only because of the attacks of the Azov people. In historical documents of the beginning of the 19th century, one can find references to the fact that the spring flood became the reason for the move. The last time the village was moved was in 1816. Since the village was in dire need of educational institutions, in January 1812 a parish school was opened in Kamenskaya. A few years later, after the last transfer of the village, a four-year school was opened. His students were graduates of the parish school. In 1903, a real school began to operate, which was intended to transfer to students "technical knowledge directly useful for industrial activity." In 1912, a women's state gymnasium was built. In addition, in the village there was a private women's gymnasium F. M. Mazurenko. The house of the merchant Ivan Shovkoplyasov housed the men's state gymnasium. Classes were located on the second floor.

In the early 1900s, a cinematograph was first brought to the village. The halls of cinematographs bore unusual names for villagers - "Odeon", "Soleil", "Renaissance". Inexperienced viewers were shown fashionable in those years short films "Eve's Apple", "Black Monster", "Queen of Courtesans" and others. The villagers cared about the spiritual life no less than about the availability of entertainment. At the end of the 19th century, the Church of the Nativity was built. Its construction cost 120 thousand rubles. In 1883, at the expense of the widow of Colonel Alexei Mashlykov, the Alekseevskaya Church was erected, which the widow dedicated to the memory of her late husband. The Church of the Intercession also operated in the village.

Many people were born in Kamenskaya Stanitsa who, to one degree or another, contributed to the development of science, literature, art and culture. The most famous natives of the village are the writers N. M. Oleinikov and A. V. Kalinin, the public figure and outstanding poet A. I. Petrovsky. Since 1922, the author of the book “Memories of the Wanderers” Ya. D. Minchenkov lived in Kamensk. His work was included in the golden fund of world literature on art. Minchenkov was a friend of the famous artists Vasnetsov and. Yakov Danilovich was repeatedly the initiator of exhibitions of the Wanderers.

After the revolution

When the October Revolution was over, the turn of the civil war came. The village of Kamenskaya did not stand aside. The war began in the village in January 1918. In Kamenskaya, a congress of front-line Cossacks was held. At the general meeting, a decision was made to overthrow the government of Ataman Kaledin. The congress elected the Donrevkom, which included 15 people. Donrevkom was headed by F. Podtelkov.

In 1920, the village of Kamenskaya became part of the Donetsk province, which belonged to the Ukrainian SSR. At the end of 1924, the North Caucasus Territory was created. It included the Shakhtinsky district with the Kamensky regional center - the village of Kamenskaya.

The village received a new status and name Kamensk on March 28, 1927. After 2 years, the name of the city was changed to Kamensk-Shakhtinsky (to distinguish it from).

The Great Patriotic War

In 1941, the beginning of the Great Patriotic War was announced in the country. A few hours after the war began, Kamenchans gathered at the city military registration and enlistment office, wishing to sign up for the front as volunteers. By June 26, more than one and a half thousand applications had been submitted to the military registration and enlistment office. More than three hundred applications were received from women. At the end of October 1941, the headquarters of the Southern Front was located in the city, which was located here until mid-January 1942. The Kamenchans published the newspaper “For the Glory of the Motherland”, which was edited by Boris Gorbatov, Sergei Mikhalkov and other famous people. Kamensk-Shakhtinsky became the birthplace for the famous song by Modest Tabachnikov and Ilya Frenkel "Let's smoke."

The front line was approaching the city. July 19, 1942 Kamensk-Shakhtinsky was occupied. The Nazis dominated the city for 7 months. A “new order” was established for Kamenchanians, and attempts to resist were brutally suppressed. During the occupation, about one and a half thousand local residents were tortured in the city. Brutal reprisals did not stop Kamenchanians, attempts to resist continued. An underground committee appeared in the city. Headed a secret organization sent from G. Pivovarov. The underground printed leaflets, agitating fellow citizens to resist the invaders, no matter what. G. Pivovarov died in January 1943 during the battles for the liberation of the city.

The people of Kamensk defended not only their native Kamensk-Shakhtinsky. Local Komsomol members participated in the underground organization "Young Guard" of the city of Krasnodon. Among the underground workers were Vasily Gukov, Stepan Safonov and a student of the Kamensk Pedagogical School Alexander Bondareva. Vasily and Alexandra died in January 1943. Young people were thrown into the pit of the Krasnodon mine, along with some other fighters. Stepan Safonov managed to escape. However, after some time he died in the battle for the liberation of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky in January 1943. S. Safonov was posthumously awarded. One of the streets of the modern city bears the name of Styopa Safonov.

After the German army was surrounded under, the Soviet troops advanced in a westerly direction. On January 14, the 169th Tank Brigade of Colonel A. Kodinets and the 23rd Tank Corps of Major General E. Pushkin approached Kamensk-Shakhtinsky. Children came out of the city to meet them, pointing out enemy firing points to the Soviet wars. The first attempt to liberate the city was unsuccessful. The tanks were forced to retreat across the river. On January 20, the Nazis arrested more than fifty teenagers. All children were shot. Kamensk-Shakhtinsky was liberated only on February 13, 1943. On February 14, soldiers who died during the liberation of the city were buried on Labor Square. G. Pivovarov was also buried here.

On May 9, 1971, on the day of the next anniversary of the Victory, the Memorial Complex was opened on Labor Square, and the T-70 tank, which was shot down by the enemy in the battles for Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, was installed on a pedestal. Monuments to fallen soldiers were erected near the artificial fiber plant and near the chemical plant. Many Kamenchans who fought on various fronts during the war years were awarded orders and medals for their courage and heroism.

Postwar years

When the war was over, the people of Kamenka, like the inhabitants of other cities of the USSR, set about restoring their hometown. By the beginning of the 1950s, local production teams were able to achieve pre-war levels of productivity. Combine No. 515 (the modern joint-stock company Kamenskvolokno) produced its first products already in September 1948. Then, in addition to artificial fiber, the plant began to produce viscose twine for hay pressing. Viscose twine was exhibited at VDNKh. The main consumers of this type of product were rural residents of Georgia, Kazakhstan, Belarus and Moldova. At many Kamensk enterprises, workshops were reconstructed and equipment was repaired. Some workshops have been redesigned. The products of the Kamensk chemical plant were exported to 30 countries around the world.

In the 1950s, a locomotive repair plant was built in the city. In 1955, it was re-profiled into a machine building and began producing equipment for coal mines. The plant's products were well known in England, China, Hungary, Poland, India, Germany and other countries. Kamensky Experimental Mechanical Plant, in addition to the production of electrodes, launched the production of concrete mixer trucks, which were in great demand not only in the USSR, but also abroad. A confectionery factory operated in the city, producing more than a dozen types of products. The Kamensky microdistrict of Likhovskoy has become one of the largest railway junctions in the country. This status is retained by Likhovsky to this day.

The cultural image of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky has also changed beyond recognition. Palaces of culture and many other institutions designed for cultural leisure appeared in the city.

Modern city

In modern Kamensk-Shakhtinsky there are more than a thousand enterprises that provide work for half of the city's population. Housing construction continues. The city administration pays special attention to the organization of cultural leisure of citizens, the healthcare sector and the creation of new jobs. Small business is developing in the city. About nine thousand Kamenchans are employed in this sphere. Local social institutions successfully carry out their activities. Among them: the Center for Social Services, the Center for Social Assistance to Families and Children and others. Kamenka health and medical institutions are regularly supplied with the latest equipment, thanks to which the level of medical care in the city meets all modern standards.

Schools of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky annually graduate hundreds of boys and girls. Local youth have the opportunity to get a profession without leaving their hometown, in higher and secondary technical educational institutions. Additional education in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky can be obtained at local sports and music schools. The city has a network of libraries and swimming pools. One of the sights of the city is the Kamensky Museum of Local Lore.

The main specialization of the city is coal mining. The woodworking, machine-building and food industries are no less developed. A network of banks and insurance companies operates in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky.

The city has grown significantly due to the annexation of several villages located on the southeastern and southern outskirts of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky. Among these settlements are the villages of Shakhtyorsky, Montazhnikov, Yuzhny and others.

In the post-Soviet period, several temples and churches were built in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky: the Church of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos, the Holy Trinity Church, etc. Scenes were filmed in the city for such famous films as The Quiet Flows the Don, The Fate of a Man and others. Beyond the southern border of the city is the federal highway "Don". In the early 2000s, a bridge across the Seversky Donets was put into operation. The bridge is designed to ensure uninterrupted traffic between

There are no cities in Russia that would not have interesting and remarkable places. Even if the settlement is young, the architects will certainly bring a twist to the overall gray picture. Kamensk-Shakhtinsky is one of those cities that have a rich history dating back hundreds of years, which is why tourists here will be especially interested. Where to go and what to see in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky?

Information about the city

Kamensk-Shakhtinsky is a city in the Rostov region, located 142 kilometers from Rostov-on-Don and 932 kilometers from Moscow.

It got its name from the river flowing nearby (Malaya Kamenka) and the main specialization of the settlement - coal mining in mines. The population is about 89.5 thousand people.

Interestingly, the city has at its base two streets perpendicular to each other (Karl Marx Avenue and Lenin Street), which are located in the cardinal directions.

Kamensk-Shakhtinsky began its history as the village of Kamenskaya, the first mention of which dates back to 1671. At the end of the 20s of the XX century, the village was finally renamed first into the city, and then into Kamensk-Shakhtinsky.

During the Great Patriotic War, the settlement was occupied, now many sights of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, Rostov Region, are dedicated to its liberators.

Architectural features of the city

The Church of the Intercession of the Holy Mother of God is a small and cozy building with distinctive features: an onion dome, a combination of colors, a bell tower. The laying of the structure began in 1991, and the opening took place 12 years later, in 2003. Address: Bashkevich lane, 85. Near this place in 1914 they wanted to build a church, but due to the revolution it was not completed and was dismantled. At the moment, that place is marked with a memorial cross, which is also a landmark of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky.

The school building at 26 Karl Marx Avenue is famous for its rich history of over 130 years. It housed not only a school, but also a gymnasium, communications offices, and a telegraph office. At one time, important military, cultural and political figures of the country studied there, including M. Grekov, I. Kosonogov, K. Trenev, in honor of the latter, a memorial plaque was installed on the building.

Memorable sights of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky

During the occupation of the city by the Nazis, local pioneers did not stand aside. They kept track of where the combat points of the enemies, warehouses with weapons were located. When the Red Army entered Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, the boys told the information about the enemies that they managed to collect, however, due to the fact that there were few Soviet soldiers, they were quickly thrown back out of the city, and the Nazis grabbed the schoolchildren and shot them in the basement of the building Gymnasium No. 12 (previously there was a school). In their honor, in 1967, a monument-stele "To Pioneer Heroes" was erected, an important landmark of Kamensk-Shakhtinsk. Address: Arsenalnaya street, 2.

An unusual monument was the stele dedicated to the dead motorcycle racers, located near the Bike Hotel on Geroev Pionerov Street, 91. The monument is a 10-meter statue consisting of motorcycles aimed at the sky. The location of the stele allows it to be seen from the M-4 Don highway, where accidents with motorcycle drivers often occur; it is an unspoken reminder that life is more important than speed.

Where can you walk, learn something interesting or relax?

Many of the guests of the city stay at local hotels, one of which has become not only a place of temporary residence, but also a thematic museum. Each room of the hotel "USSR" brings its visitors back to the times of childhood and youth, and in the exhibition hall of the hotel there are retro cars, motorcycles, bicycles, weapons, coins, as well as utensils. Both hotel clients and ordinary citizens can visit the museum at the address: Heroes-Pioneers Street, 91-v.

The Kamensky Museum of Arts and Crafts and Folk Art is itself a landmark of the city of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky: the building was used by the Don Cossacks during the revolutionary events, and it has survived to this day. Location: Karl Marx Avenue, 56. The museum's collection includes 15 exhibits related to the history of the city and its culture. Of particular interest to visitors are exhibits of archeology, numismatics, weapons and arts and crafts.

In one of the districts of the city district there is a landscape park "Loga". Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, whose photo will cause a sincere desire to visit it. The park area is located on 22 hectares, which were previously occupied by a landfill. This place is a living proof that with love and patience it is possible to make a flowering garden even from an arid area. In addition to a lot of greenery, in the park you can see sculptures, a rock garden, waterfalls and lakes, gazebos and benches, crooked mirrors, fairy-tale characters, a musical fountain, cozy cafes, restaurants and much, much more. Address: Farm Staraya Stanitsa, st. Bolshevik 77.

Thus, the sights of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky are very diverse: architecture, monuments, museums, parks - any guest of the city will find something interesting for himself!

A city in the Russian Federation (Rostov Region, Southern Federal District), located on the northeastern spurs of the Donetsk Ridge, on the Seversky Donets River (right tributary of the Don), 145 km northeast of Rostov-on-Don and 932 km from Moscow on the M-4 "Don" highway and 1036 km by rail (from Kazansky railway station). Initially, the village of Kamenskaya was named after the Malaya Kamenka River.

The pronunciation with the accent on the first syllable (in the word "Shakhtinsky") - Kamensk-Shakhtinsky is considered normative, however, local residents (and sometimes representatives of the administration and local television announcers) in colloquial speech traditionally put the stress on the second syllable - Kamensk-Shakhtinsky).

The permanent population of the urban district is 88,997 people. (2018) (with Zavodskaya and Likhovskaya microdistricts).
Recently, there has been a tendency to reduce the population. In terms of population, the city was in 191st place out of 1112 cities of the Russian Federation.
Territory - 159.99 km².
City Day - 13 September.

The length of the city from north to south (from the extreme points of microdistricts included in the city) is 33 km.

Railway station Kamenskaya of the North Caucasus Railway on the line Millerovo - Rostov-on-Don.

Motor road junction, including the Moscow-Rostov-on-Don highway (federal highway M-4 "Don"), Volgograd - Chisinau.

As history testifies, in Cherkassk (now Novocherkassk), at the military circle, ataman Kornily Yakovlev announced the request of 22 Cossacks - to arrange a new town in an unoccupied place chosen by them.

So on September 22, 1671, permission was given to the named Cossacks "on the Donets in an empty yurt near the Kamenka River to settle freely." There is a legend that the first settlers of the Kamensky town were the participants in the uprising of Stepan Razin who escaped reprisal.

Before its settlement in its current location (1816), the village of Kamenskaya had several "addresses" either on the left or on the right banks of the Seversky Donets. The “Statistical description of the land of the Don Cossacks, compiled in 1822-1832” gives the following description of the village: “Kamenskaya is settled on the right side of the Donets River, on a slope towards the river: the streets in it are regular, the location is beautiful, most of the houses are fairly arranged and have a good view: there are even beautiful houses, and especially those of officials. Moved from the left side of the Donets to the right in 1816: in its former place it was flooded with spring water. This village is the best in the Donetsk region.

The historical center of Kamensk was designed by the first architect of Voznesensk, Odessa, Novocherkassk, Tiraspol, Ovidiopol and other cities, the author of the first cast-iron bridge in St. Petersburg, Franz de Vollan, at the direction of the military ataman M. I. Platov.

From the middle of the XIX century on the outskirts of the village of Kamenskaya, coal mines and factories (potash, alcohol and alcohol, repair and mechanical) were built.

In January 1918, a congress of representatives of the front-line Cossack regiments was held in the village of Kamenskaya, at which the Don Cossack Military Revolutionary Committee was elected.

Since 1927, the village of Kamenskaya became the city of Kamensky, which in 1929 was renamed Kamensk-Shakhtinsky. The definition is included to distinguish it from other identical or similar names: Kamensk-Uralsky, Kamenka-Bugskaya, etc., since in 1924 the North Caucasian Territory was created, which included the Shakhtinsky district, and the Kamensky district with the center - the village Kamenskaya was part of it. According to the name of the district, the city of Kamensk received its additional name.

During the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. was occupied by Nazi troops from July 18, 1942 to February 13, 1943

The city was liberated by soldiers of the 333rd Rifle Division, formed in August 1941 on the territory of the North Caucasian Military District. She was part of the 3rd Guards Army, commanded by General of the Army D. D. Lelyushenko.

Today Kamensk-Shakhtinsky is a large industrial center of the Rostov region.
Among the industrial enterprises are Kamensky Chemical Plant (FKP "Kamensky Combine"), PJSC "Khimvolokno", PJSC "Kamensky Machine-Building Plant", "Kamensky Experimental Mechanical Plant", LLC "Kamensky Plant of Gas-Using Equipment", "Glass Plant" , meat processing plant, brick factory, etc.

Numerous coal mines are located in the area of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky.

Wheat and sunflower are grown in the suburbs.
Dairy and meat animal husbandry is developed.

The historical center of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky preserves the rectangular street network of the old Cossack village. On the eastern and southeastern outskirts of the city there are areas of high-rise buildings (including the microdistrict of the 60th anniversary of October) of the late 1970s - early 1990s.

On the central square of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky - pl. Labor (former Christopher Nativity Square, it is also in the past Maidan), there are two mass graves: the soldiers of the Red Army who died during the Civil War, and the Soviet soldiers who died during the Great Patriotic War.

In Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, some scenes of the film “Quiet Flows the Don” (1958) directed by Sergei Gerasimov based on the novel of the same name by Mikhail Sholokhov were filmed (details here: www.kamehck.ru/content/view/32/), the films “It was, right?”, "Male Talisman" and some episodes of the film "The Fate of a Man".

Online resources (and city maps):
Information portal of the city of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky: kamensk24.ru
Kamensk-Shakhtinsky on the VKontakte social network.

Here is a map of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky with streets → Rostov Oblast, Russia. We are studying a detailed map of the city of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky with house numbers and streets. Real time search, today's weather

More about the streets of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky on the map

A detailed map of the city of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky with street names shows all routes and objects, including the street. Shchadenko and Gagarin. The city is located near. Near the river Seversky Donets.

For a detailed study of the territory of the entire region, it is enough to change the scale of the online scheme +/-. On the page is an interactive map of the city of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky with addresses and routes of the microdistrict. Move its center to find Lenin and Ukrainskaya streets. Also, the ability to lay a route through the territory is the “Ruler” tool, and find out the length of the city.

You will find all the necessary detailed information about the location of the city's infrastructure - shops and houses, squares and roads.

Satellite map of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky (Kamensk-Shakhtinsky) with Google search is waiting for you in its rubric. You can use the Yandex search to find the necessary house number on the map of the city in the Rostov region of Russia in real time. With help - will help you find the right home. st. Kirova and Yuzhnaya will help you navigate the territory.

Coordinates - 48.3216,40.2686

We have already passed three districts rather quickly: Chertkovsky, Millerovsky and Tarasovsky. And now we are entering one of the most beautiful and interesting areas of our region. Perhaps here stops at interesting places on the route can be more frequent.

Sights of the Kamensky district

After the 893rd kilometer, a very beautiful Kamensky district begins.

Perhaps, Kamensky and Krasnosulinsky (neighboring) are the most interesting areas of the Rostov region. There is a diverse landscape here: there are many hills, rocks, lakes, rivers, even waterfalls - you can find something to admire.

At the 903rd kilometer - turn to farm Astakhov.

In this farm there is a wooden (a rarity in our area) Church of the Exaltation of the Cross of the 19th century.

This church has an icon connected with the history of the Don Cossacks.

Less than 4 kilometers from the highway to Astakhov.

At the 928th kilometer, just before Kamensk, there is an interchange to Staraya Stanitsa.

Be sure to visit the landscape park in Staraya Stanitsa.

It is only 4 kilometers away from the highway (to the right if you are coming from Moscow). The visit to the park is free.

And, of course, you can look into the 928th kilometer of the highway. There is already a little left from Kamensk-Shakhtinsky to Rostov-on-Don, only 142 kilometers.

After entering Kamensk, we cross the Seversky Donets River.

Gas station "Lukoil" right after the bridge.

In Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, you can see the embankment, Mayakovsky Park, the Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin and the places where 55 years ago Sergei Gerasimov filmed episodes of the film Quiet Flows the Don.

The Church of the Intercession was erected already in the 90s of the last century. But, despite the fact that it is modern, the temple is beautiful - made of red brick, with a carved design of the top. It is located at the address: Gagarin street, 91.

Kamenskaya embankment is small, but picturesque. On it stands a monument to a fisherman whose fishing rod is constantly stolen. By the way, the fisherman has a name - Trofimych.

It is even depicted on local souvenirs. In particular, in my collection of mugs from different cities and countries there is a mug from Kamensk-Shakhtinsky with the image of a fisherman on the embankment.

And in the Mayakovsky park there is the former Marusina dacha, about which there are many legends. Now it is the House of Nature - a museum where you can get acquainted with the flora and fauna of the area.

Another attraction of the city - Bike hotel in Kamensk, 932nd kilometer of the M4-Don highway, coordinates N 48.15.158, E 40.17.562 (but they are unlikely to be needed, it is impossible not to notice the hotel). The only bike hotel in Russia, by the way.

If you want to not only relax, but also get a lot of impressions, you can stay at the Bike Hotel. Despite the name, it's not just for bikers.

Interesting design solutions, motorcycles in the headboards, cool drinks machines…

If there is no time, opportunity or desire to settle in a hotel, you can at least just look at it from the outside.

Or go to a bike cafe, which also has a stylish motorcycle design.

And if you have time to linger a little in the Kamensky district, then you can see two more interesting objects here:

Lake Eldorado- not only a beautiful place, but also decorated with great imagination, in the spirit of the mythology of the ancient Indians (by the way, this place belongs to a famous Kamensky biker and the owner of the same "Bike Hotel", so it is very likely to see bikers on the lake).

How to get to Lake Eldorado: if you are driving along the highway from Moscow, then immediately after the bridge across the Seversky Donets, go to the junction to the right under the bridge. The lake is 12 kilometers away.

Lake Eldorado Kamensk-Shakhtinsky coordinates: 48°14’52″N 40°24’27″E. Photos of El Dorado and detailed descriptions of how to get here.

There is a fee to visit the lake.

Another very striking attraction of the Kamensky district, which is rightfully included in the seven wonders of the Rostov region, is the Long Canyon.

30 kilometers from the highway. This is a very beautiful place, the longest lake in the Kamensky region and the longest flooded quarry in the Rostov region. It is also called Long Lake, Long Lake and Worm for its shape. The lake is 2 kilometers 200 meters long, and only 100 meters wide (at its widest point).

How to get to the Long Canyon: as well as to Eldorado, in the direction of Nizhnegoveyny, but we don’t turn off at Eldorado, but go further, to the quarry management. Then to the right along the first lakes. After we pass two lakes, we turn right again and continue until the road forks. We choose the right road and along it - to the lake. Coordinates of the Long Canyon of the Kamensky district: 48°13'49"N 40°20'32"E. If you want to see something really amazing, be sure to go there, climb some steep and admire the lake from above. Entrance to the Long Canyon is free.

Photos of the Long Canyon and a description of the passage here.

At the 944th kilometer, there is an interchange to Volgograd and Likhaya. It is exactly 400 kilometers to Volgograd from here, only 3 to Likhoi. We were both there and there. But there is not much to do in Likhoy. Well, Volgograd is simply not the topic here, this is no longer the Rostov region.

Of course, these are not all the sights of the Kamensky district, but only those that are very close to the highway.

Since our friends live in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, we will take a breather in this place. We have four more districts of the Rostov region ahead of us. We've only gone half way.

Well, you still choose where you want to go. The roads of the world are open to all.

Are you interested in something from the sights I described along the M4-Don highway in the Rostov region?

Where would you stay? Well, at least for a little photo walk?

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It got its name from the river flowing nearby (Malaya Kamenka) and the main specialization of the settlement - coal mining in mines. The population is about 89.5 thousand people.

Architectural features of the city

Memorable sights of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky

Where can you walk, learn something interesting or relax?

In one of the districts of the city district there is a landscape park "Loga". This is a landmark of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, the photo of which will cause a sincere desire to visit it. The park area is located on 22 hectares, which were previously occupied by a landfill. This place is a living proof that with love and patience it is possible to make a flowering garden even from an arid area. In addition to a lot of greenery, in the park you can see sculptures, a rock garden, waterfalls and lakes, gazebos and benches, crooked mirrors, fairy-tale characters, a musical fountain, cozy cafes, restaurants and much, much more. Address: Farm Staraya Stanitsa, st. Bolshevik 77.