The coolest university in the world. Prestigious universities in Russia. List of prestigious universities in Russia

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Established (1636) by missionary D. Harvard in Massachusetts. Since 2003, it has firmly held the leading position in ARWU.

Harvard has 12 faculties and colleges. Particularly authoritative areas: medicine, law and economics.

In addition, the university has a number of private museums. Harvard has the largest scientific library in the world. It contains a predominant number of unique books and manuscripts.

More than 30 of the Nobel Prize winners are Harvard graduates.

Erected (1891) by California Governor L. Stanford in California. It got its name in honor of the son of a politician who died in adolescence.

Part of the land is in long-term lease from firms associated with high technology. This structure is called - "Silicon Valley".

The university is famous for its high level of business education, MBA. Many famous companies have been created by Stanford graduates.

MIT was built in the USA in 1861. This educational institution was a response to the development of science and technology in the 19th century. This was due to the fact that classical education at that time no longer corresponded to progress.

MIT houses: a research center, a computer science and artificial intelligence laboratory, a Lincoln laboratory, and a school of management.

MIT is the cradle of many areas of science and technology, such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and computer technology. In addition to technical sciences, they teach here: management, linguistics, economics, politics and philosophy.

In this educational institution, the greatest preference is given to practice rather than theory. During the Second World War, students and teachers of the institute actively participated in military research programs.

Among the Nobel laureates, about 72 people are its graduates.

Established in 1868. The physicists of this university took part in the development of hydrogen and atomic bombs. In addition, a laser was created here, photosynthesis was studied, and the cyclotron was invented. Also within its walls, the BSD operating system was born, which has become historically significant.

Since 2007, the YouTube Internet portal began to host video materials with lectures and events taking place at the university. This was done at the initiative of Berkeley in accordance with its ideology as a public institution.

According to legend, part of the scientists said goodbye to Oxford because of contradictions with the local population. It was they who built Cambridge (1209) in Great Britain.

At the moment, the university owns 31 multidirectional colleges and more than 100 departments. Three of the colleges accept exclusively women.

Since 1904, 87 graduates have won the Nobel Prize.

Organized (1746) by priest D. Dickinson. Moved to Princeton in 1756. It acquired its current status in 1896.

It is noteworthy that classes here are held according to individual plans, and are closely related to research work. The university's honor code obliges students not to cheat and report any violations of the order. Failure to comply with the code entails expulsion from the university.

Popular due to sports traditions: more than 38 teams.

It was founded (1891) in the USA by businessman and politician E. Troop. It changed its name several times, and acquired the final version in 1920.

It has very interesting traditions, in particular: on Halloween, students traditionally throw a pumpkin frozen with liquid nitrogen and dressed up in a garland from the library; the first-year students are given a "truancy day", while the senior students make various traps, and the task of the younger ones is to get into the institute.

However, studying here is quite difficult, there is even an aphorism: "Social life, classes, sleep: choose 2 out of 3."

Established (1754) with the permission of King George II of England. Became private in 1787. Gained fame thanks to the training of the political elite.

Here is the "Bakhmetevsky archive", which stores materials about the Russian emigration. Popular with the school of journalism opened in 1912.

54 graduates have won the Nobel Prize. In addition, many US presidents and ministers have graduated from this university.

Private university founded by D. Rockefeller in 1980. According to some reports, the university began its activities in 1857. Nevertheless, the tycoon's direct financial support enabled the university to start functioning in full force.

The library of the university began its activity in 1892 and today has more than 3.5 million books and unique manuscripts. Particularly strong areas: jurisprudence, economics, physics and sociology.

Nobel laureates - 79 people.

The old university, located in Great Britain, was built in 1117. There is some evidence that they began to study here as early as 1096. Oxford began to allow women into its ranks only in the 1920s, and in the 1970s. Separate education was also abolished.

Lovers of the academic lifestyle certainly have one thing in common: they all would like to have the opportunity to study at one of the famous universities. However, only elites have access to them, for which well-known publications constantly rank educational institutions to identify the best of the best. You may also be interested in our list of the 10 most prestigious universities in the world.

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Columbia University

The famous Columbia University, which is located in New York, is one of the eight American universities that are members of the Ivy League. This is a very old and prestigious educational institution, founded in 1754 by the English king George II with the name King's College. The university is one of the 14 founding members of the Association of American Universities and is the first university in the US to offer an MD degree. 20 contemporary billionaires, 29 foreign heads of state, and 100 Nobel Prize winners have been students at Columbia University.

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The California Institute of Technology is a private institution located in Pasadena, California, USA. With a strong emphasis on scholarship, the university has attracted renowned scholars such as George Ellery Hale, Arthur Amos Noyes and Robert Andrews Milliken to teach. Caltech University, one of the few in the United States, is mainly focused on teaching engineering and the exact sciences. Although this is a small institution, 33 of its graduates and teachers deservedly received 34 Nobel Prizes, 5 Fields Prizes and 6 Turing Prizes.

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Yale University is a member of the American Ivy League. Located in Connecticut, USA. The famous Yale was founded in 1701 and is the third oldest institution of higher education in the United States. Its original purpose was to teach theology and ancient languages, but since 1777, the school's curriculum began to include the humanities and natural sciences. Five US Presidents and other famous politicians such as Hillary Clinton and John Kerry. studied at Yale University. 52 of its graduates are Nobel laureates.

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Princeton University

Princeton University is also in the Ivy League. Located in Princeton, New Jersey, USA. Princeton was founded in 1746, moved to Newark in 1747, and then moved to its current location in 1896, where it takes its present name, Princeton University. It is the alma mater of two US presidents, as well as numerous billionaires and foreign heads of state. Princeton is rightly considered one of the best universities in the world.

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UC Berkeley

It is one of the few public schools in the US with such a prestigious reputation. It was named one of the top six university brands for 2015. The World Academic Ranking of World Universities ranked UC Berkeley 4th in the world among all universities and first among public universities. Berkeley faculty, alumni, and researchers have received 72 Nobel Prizes, 13 Fields Prizes, 22 Turing Prizes, 45 MacArthur Fellowships, 20 Oscars, 14 Pulitzer Prizes, and 105 Olympic gold medals.

Ratings of educational institutions are carried out by special statistical agencies. Moreover, the data can vary greatly, depending on many factors that they took into account. As a result, it turns out that in the statistical top 100 of the best universities in the world, for example, one university is in fifth place, and according to another rating, the same educational institution occupies the 20th line.

Therefore, for a more objective picture, we will consider the lists of three world agencies at once: QS, THE (Times Higher Education) and U.S. News. They are distinguished by their impartiality, as well as their authority. That is, we are looking for a kind of arithmetic mean, if such a concept can be applied to the ranking of the best universities in the world.

It’s worth clarifying right away that domestic institutions, alas, were not included in this list. All universities, which will be discussed, are located in North America and the UK. Yes, we have decent universities, but according to the aforementioned agencies, they are not good enough. One of the most serious Russian educational institutions - Lomonosov Moscow State University - takes only 95th place in the list of the best universities in the world (2017) (QS statistics). So our universities are not only up to the top ten, but up to the first fifty, they are still very far away and will take a long time to grow.

So, let's try to figure out which is the best university in the world, why it is so famous, what is studied in it and where to find it. The data may change from year to year, but the top three and even the top five, as a rule, are unchanged and hold the bar for a very, very long time. Let's designate the first ten educational institutions.

TOP of the best universities in the world:

1. Harvard University.
2. Cambridge.
3. Oxford.
4. Stanford.
5. Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
6. University College London.
7. California Institute of Technology.
8. Yale university.
9. Imperial College London.

And now we will analyze the most remarkable educational institutions in more detail.

Harvard University

Harvard remains the undisputed leader of the ranking, that is, the best university in the world. It was founded back in 1636 and is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The average number of students, according to the university, fluctuates within 21 thousand people.

Among the other top universities in the world, Harvard has the largest endowment fund, as well as a significant number of scholarships with far-reaching paychecks. Separately, it is worth mentioning the library at the university - it's just a storehouse for anyone who suffers from knowledge and answers to their questions.

Faculties

Today's student-to-teacher ratio is seven to one. Moreover, a good half of the lectures are given for groups of no more than 20 people, which greatly increases the chances of understanding and consolidating the material received by applicants.

The best university in the world has the following faculties:

• business school;
• humanitarian sciences;
• design;
• pedagogy;
• management and management;
• right;
• healthcare;
• dentistry;
• religion;
• applied Science;
• cutting edge research.

And this is not a complete list. There are also academic specialties and departments for training specialists of various profiles. So at Harvard you can study any science, if there is a desire (and opportunities).

Graduates

Among the famous graduates of the best university in the world are the presidents of the United States (Roosevelt, Kennedy, Bush, Obama), world leaders of other countries, members of royal families (Prince Frederick of Denmark, Sheikh Kuwait Sabah, Princess Owada of Japan, as well as businessmen Zuckerberg and Bill Gates .

University of Cambridge

Silver goes to one of the oldest educational institutions in Europe - the University of Cambridge. It was founded in 1209 and is located in East Anglia (about 90 km north of London). Nearby (50 km) is the major airport Stansted.

Almost 30 thousand students from all over the world study at the university. The educational institution is distinguished by its conservatism (however, like the whole of Foggy Albion), so any applicant who gets into the walls of Cambridge becomes part of the centuries-old English traditions. This applies to clothing, matriculation ceremonies, graduation ceremonies, etc.

University faculties

When entering a university, applicants always face a serious dilemma - which college to choose. The fact is that the existing Cambridge system is strikingly different from the usual American and European counterparts.

That is, here choosing a college, which is also a faculty, you determine for yourself a lifestyle and social circle. Whichever direction you take, it has its own buildings, gyms, playgrounds, and generally separate structures that have nothing to do with other specializations.

Colleges:

• humanitarian sciences;
• biology;
• clinical medicine;
• physics;
• advanced research;
• Social sciencies.

All of them are divided into 150 faculties and departments. It is worth noting that to study at the university you need to have not only an impeccable portfolio, but a tidy sum in a bank account.

Famous Alumni

Cambridge is famous for its alumni, including such major figures as Newton, Bacon, Rutherford and Oppenheimer. Also noteworthy are major literary figures: A. A. Milne, J. B. Prisley, Cl. Art. Lewis, L. Stern and our compatriot Vladimir Nabokov.

Cambridge has given our planet the largest number of Nobel Prize winners in many fields.

Oxford University (University of Oxford)

Bronze went to another oldest university in Europe - Oxford. The educational institution was founded in 1096 and is located in Central England (100 km northwest of London). Oxford can host up to 25,000 students from all over the world.

The university is also notable for the fact that the cult film about Harry Potter was filmed on the territory of Christ Church College, and the no less legendary Alice in Wonderland was written within its walls.

List of faculties

The main direction of the university is the humanities. But since the twentieth century, the exact sciences, law, music, medicine and art have been taught at Oxford with due success. The academic year here begins in October and consists of three semesters: autumn, winter and spring. Summer, respectively, is vacation time.

There are plenty of teachers at Oxford: one lecturer can read to audiences of five or six people, which allows full use of the tutoring system. That is, the student receives from his teacher not only basic, but also specialized knowledge in an expanded volume.

Colleges:

• humanitarian sciences;
• design;
• pedagogy;
• right;
• healthcare;
• applied Science;
• cutting edge research.

Faculties, as in the case of Cambridge, are divided into colleges and function in a similar way to it.

Famous graduates

Among the famous graduates of the university, the following world figures can be distinguished: Margaret Thatcher, Tony Blair, Lewis Carroll and John Tolkien. We must not forget our compatriots - Anna Akhmatova, Joseph Brodsky, Ivan Turgenev and Korney Chukovsky.

Stanford University

Stanford is primarily famous for its research activities. From the first years of its existence (1891), the educational institution devoted itself to the search for truth and solving the most difficult problems, in parallel, of course, teaching applicants and attracting the best of them to its ranks. The complex is located in Silicon Valley, in California, North America.

In addition, Stanford has repeatedly found itself at the top of the rankings as the best medical university in the world, thanks to innovative discoveries in this field and a large number of exceptionally competent and experienced teachers.

Faculties of Stanford

Stanford was conceived not only as a purely educational institution, but also as a practical one. That is, when other universities focused on the cultural level, Stanford systematized the data of world employment exchanges month by month and provided citizens who were exclusively “useful” to society.

University specializations:

• business and management;
• medicine;
• earth science;
• humanitarian sciences;
• engineering;
• right;
• pedagogy;
• society.

The specific direction of each faculty was necessarily calculated from the current needs of the labor market, so Stanford graduates were 100% likely to be provided with a job. In fact, they were already employed only by choosing a specialization and passing the entrance exams.

About graduates

We owe Stanford the invention of the modem and the TCP/IP protocols. Together with other alumni, Vintov Serf and Brand Townsend made our Internet possible today. Presidents and statesmen studied at the university: US President Herbert Hoover, Senators Kent Conrad, Dianne Feinstein and Supreme Court Justice Sandra O'Connor.

Businessmen also distinguished themselves by their quality education: Nike director Philip Knight, developer and father of the Pay Pal payment system Peter Thiel, two founders of the venerable Google search engine Lawrence Page and Sergey Brin, as well as Yahoo founder David Filo.

Almost every high school graduate strives to enter a university. And, of course, the more prestigious the university, the more prestigious the diploma will be, and, possibly, the job. It is not difficult to guess that Moscow universities are the most popular among yesterday's schoolchildren, studying in which allows not only to get a good education of the European standard, but also get a prestigious job in the capital of Russia.

It has always been prestigious to have a diploma of higher education. Moreover, in the days of the Soviet Union, this was a guarantee that after graduation a specialist would be able to get a good "dust-free" job. And to have two or three higher educations meant to earn great respect from relatives and friends.

To date, a diploma of higher education does not guarantee successful employment, but, nevertheless, almost every graduate of a secondary school seeks to enter a university. And, of course, the more prestigious the university, the more prestigious the diploma will be, and, possibly, the job. It is not difficult to guess that the most popular among yesterday's schoolchildren are those who study in which allows not only to get a good education of the European standard, but also get a prestigious job in the capital of Russia.

TOP 10 most prestigious universities in Moscow

Every year, state universities, institutes and academies in Moscow (of which there are more than a hundred) accept applicants from Russia and other countries. For those who wish to choose a truly prestigious university, sociologists regularly rank the most popular state universities in Moscow. TOP 10 best universities in 2013-2014 are as follows:

1. - This educational institution is sometimes called practically inaccessible. As a rule, only children of big businessmen and famous politicians enter it. To enter MGIMO, you need to have not only perfect USE results, but also pass an internal exam at the university itself. I am glad that there are also budget places. Some of them can be occupied by the winners of the Olympiads.
2. - this university is considered the best higher educational institution in Moscow in terms of technical specialization.
3. - one of the best universities in Russia, specializing in international economic relations and finance, international law and foreign trade management.
4. - is considered the leading university in Russia, specializing in training specialists for the judiciary.
5. - one of the largest universities in Russia, whose specializations cover the humanities, socio-economic sciences, as well as computer science and mathematics.
6. - is one of the "big three" Moscow universities, and is one of the best higher educational institutions in Eastern Europe, specializing in jurisprudence.
7. - is the most prestigious medical university in Moscow. Strange as it may seem, but this is the only medical school that is generally included in the list of the best universities in Moscow.
8. - Getting this university into the prestigious ranking is surprising for many. It can be assumed that this university was in the ranking due to the fact that in 2012 only 42 students were enrolled in its budgetary department. This institution, as well as the medical university, is the only representative of its specialization in the ranking of prestigious universities in Moscow (the Russian Language Institute specializes in training teachers of Russian as a foreign language).
9. - The university, which over the past years has been considered one of the most elite. However, this year he has slightly lost his position in the rankings. And this despite the fact that it has become a little more difficult to enter it. It is noteworthy that almost half of the budget places at this university are occupied by the winners of the Olympiads.
10. - closes the TOP-10 of the most prestigious universities in Moscow. You can enter it without any ideal marks on the Unified State Examination (a passing score of approximately 85.2). At the same time, the competition for the budget is relatively small - in 2012, the Faculty of Public Administration had a competition of thirty people for one place, world politics - twenty-eight, and the Faculty of Geography turned out to be the most unclaimed - only two people for one place.

Among the universities of the world there are special ones, which are distinguished by their worthy age, universities with high prestige, the most famous. There is a rating of the most famous universities in Russia.

The oldest universities in the world

University of Bologna (Italy)

Oxford University (UK)

Al-Azhar University (Egypt)

University of Salamanca (Spain)

The most famous universities in Russia

MSTU im. H.E. Bauman (Moscow)

Moscow State University M.V. Lomonosov (Moscow)

St. Petersburg State University (St. Petersburg)

KPFU (Kazan)

The most prestigious universities today

California Institute of Technology (USA)

University of Cambridge (UK)

Yale University (USA)

The most prestigious university in the world

Harvard University, and this is no coincidence. He is not only one of the most famous, but also the most prestigious in the world. In the United States, this university is the oldest, the year of its foundation is one thousand six hundred and thirty-six. Most of America's prominent political figures graduated from Harvard at one time. Students during their studies use the large rich library of the university, one of the largest in the world. The university has its own observatory, museums. Graduates of Harvard University often become politicians and scientists. Prestigious are not only the temples of science, but also things that are bought for money, such as cars. On the site is a site about the longest limousines.
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