Crimea: map of the coast. Detailed map with cities and towns. Photo, video. Detailed map of Crimea with cities and towns. Map of Crimea with resorts

The Crimean peninsula is located in the northern part of the Black Sea. A satellite map of Crimea shows that from the northeast the area of ​​the peninsula is washed by the Sea of ​​Azov.
The highest point in the region is Mount Roman-Kosh, whose height is 1.5 thousand meters.
Crimea is connected to the mainland by a small Perekop isthmus.

There are three different types of relief on the territory: the mountainous part, the region of hilly plains and plains.
Yandex maps of Crimea clearly demonstrate that more than 250 water arteries cross the vast territory of the peninsula. There are also a large number of salt lakes in the region. The most famous and largest lake is Sasyk-Sivash.

The longest river is the Salgir. There are more than 150 natural reserves on the territory of Crimea. The region has the richest recreational resources.

Central regions of Crimea

All cities in the region are interconnected by bus routes. Also, areas on the map of Crimea have a trolleybus service. There are sea routes in the region. There is a crossing with ferries in Kerch, through which passengers and cargo are transported to the peninsula from the Krasnodar Territory.

The Bakhchisarai region is predominantly mountainous. The area is known for ancient monuments: ancient cave settlements on mountain plateaus. Also in this area is the Grand Canyon Wildlife Refuge and various nature reserves.

A map of Crimea by districts in the east of the peninsula will help you find the Kirovsky district. The most important sights of this part of the region are the Old Crimea. In the east of the district there is the Feodosiya reservoir and Lake Achi.

Mining is represented by the following materials: gravel, clays and limestone. In the economy, the main place is given to agriculture. There are state farms and large farms in the region.

On the shore of the Karkinitsky Bay, using the scheme of the map of Crimea, you can find the Razdolnensky district. Numerous natural resources are concentrated on its territory: therapeutic mud on Lake Bakal, hydrogen sulfide springs, as well as favorable climatic conditions for treatment. On the fertile soils of the region, cereals, melons, and vegetables are grown. This area is considered a resort area.

A map of Crimea with villages shows where the Black Sea region is located, which is located on the Tarkhankut Peninsula. Minerals such as shell rock, natural gas and limestone are mined in the area. The resort area of ​​this area is famous for budget holidays. There are industrial organizations and agricultural enterprises on the territory.

Map of Crimea with cities and villages

The map of Crimea with cities and villages will allow you to find and explore the famous cities of the peninsula:

  1. Simferopol is considered the capital of the region and an important industrial center. On its territory there are many food factories and companies: a dairy, a confectionery factory, a pasta factory, and a cognac factory.
  2. Sevastopol is a city of federal significance. It houses the Russian fleet.
  3. Kerch is a small city on the coast of the Kerch Strait. It is in this village that the ferry is located. This is one of the oldest cities in which many ancient architectural monuments have been preserved.
  4. A detailed road map of Crimea will lead to Evpatoria. The city is located on the shores of Kalamitsky Bay. On its territory there is an extended sanatorium and resort area, as well as the Old Town with a zone of ancient buildings. Evpatoria is famous for a large number of healing natural resources: mineral water, brine and healing mud. In the vicinity of the city there are famous lakes: Moinakskoye, Sasyk and others.
  5. Feodosia is a transport hub where road, water and rail routes converge. The resort industry is considered the basis of the economy. On the territory of the city there are beach areas, mineral springs and various sanatoriums.
  6. Yalta is one of the most famous resorts on the peninsula.

Economy and industry of Crimea

With a map of Crimea with settlements, you can find all the enterprises of the city. The main sectors of the region include industry, tourism, construction and agriculture.
On the peninsula there are scientific centers of various profiles. In the southern part there is an astrophysical observatory.

The main part of industrial production is accounted for by manufacturing enterprises.
A map of the Crimea will help to study the objects of the economy of the peninsula in detail. The most important sectors of the region include: chemical, food, engineering and construction.
Grain farming is developed on the peninsula. It also produces wool, milk and meat.

There are more than 700 sanatoriums and large hotels in Crimea.
The Crimean peninsula is distinguished by the richest recreational resources.

Crimea is an all-Union health resort, as Shurik would say in the USSR. It remains so even now, offering quite international conditions for recreation at domestic prices. The best resorts of Crimea allow you to fully improve your health, have fun with water sports, admire natural beauties and learn about the culture and history of a unique corner of the planet Earth. Let's talk about them today!

The best resorts of the Southern coast of Crimea

The South Coast is usually remembered first when it comes to the Crimean vacation. True, its geographical definition is somewhat vague. Sometimes the concept of "South Coast" means only the districts and Alushta. But often the southeastern part is also included in it - up to. The problem is also with the identification of the position of Sevastopol - it delimits the south and the west, "according to the mood" the hero city is "attributed" here and there.

Yalta is the undisputed leader among the resorts of the South Coast, no matter who prepares the rating. Here are the most prestigious and well-developed resort services. At the same time, this includes the nearby resort villages - Miskhor, Gaspra, Foros, Simeiz, Gurzuf, and others. The beaches here are mostly pebble or artificial, but well-equipped. There are also many paid territories. Yalta is an interesting region for sightseers, they strive to see the Nikitsky Botanical Garden, the palaces of Livadia, Alupka, Koreiz and. There are many medical institutions of various profiles. The disadvantage is the high cost - because of the "fashion" the resort takes a fee "for the brand."

If we consider the southeastern coast as southern, then the second position, according to the results of surveys of recent years, belongs to - this is the warmest resort town of Crimea, storms are rare here. It is small but growing rapidly. In it and its environs (New World,) there are many spacious beaches (coarse sand and pebbles), there are hotels for every taste. Tourists are attracted by the Novy Svet winery and where historical reconstructions are organized.

Alushta combines the advantages of a mountain and coastal resort city. It is better to choose it for tourists who prefer active leisure - walks in the mountains, diverse excursions. not too rich in sights, but it is convenient to get from it to anywhere in the Crimea. It has many hotels of different levels. It cannot be called inexpensive, but it is cheaper than Yalta.

Resorts for families with children in Crimea

The ideal resort towns in Crimea for family vacations are located in the west of the peninsula. The absolute leader -. She and her surroundings are popular due to the presence of saline healing lakes and the features of the coastline. The sea here is shallow, often "paddling pools" stretch for tens of meters. Here it becomes safe to bathe even very small children who cannot swim.
The best are located in the area.

The disadvantage is the frequent occurrence. But experience shows that children are not afraid of them and are not even averse to hunting them with buckets. Many beaches are already equipped with special jellyfish traps - nets that drive away marine animals.

Due to the natural features of the ZBK, it is generally convenient for families to relax. If there is no need for sanatorium treatment, you can stay at one of the resort villages - Mezhvodnoye, Chernomorskoye, Steregushchey, Mirny, Olenevka, Sandy, Novofedorovka. There are no chic entertainment venues, but prices are lower than in popular resorts, there is a lot of space by the sea, and a lot of sandy areas. Their boarding houses and guest houses provide a cozy stay without luxury, but with everything you need.

A good option is the resorts of the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov. It is shallow and warmer than Black. There are many edges with sand. For spending time with children, Novootradnoe, is suitable.

Crimean resorts with sandy beaches

If a resort visitor needs sand, where a child will dig with pleasure and you can sunbathe without a sunbed - he is on the west coast. A village with a convincing name, Olenevka, Novofedorovka and Evpatoria - all these are regions with extensive beaches, sometimes even with white sand. Near small villages, they are distinguished by vastness and comparative emptiness.
But you have to pay for the space - the multiple recreations of the ZBK are wild.

There are excellent civilized sites in Feodosia (, Silver). Here they are provided with service, but in the season they are crowded. However, in terms of quality, Feodosia sand is. On the Azov coast, you can also find sandy zones (in Geroevsky, in Shchelkino, on Arabatka). Swimming here is good, but there is less space and slightly worse infrastructure than in Feodosia.

In the Sudak area there are beaches with sand, but it is large and dark in color, it can be hot in the heat. You can sunbathe on it on a towel, but building castles is already more difficult. Wild edges in the Sudak environs are valued for their spaciousness, but some of them take quite a long walk along the coast. On the Southshore, pebbles are more common - a sandy surface comes across only occasionally. But there are good recreations, including the famous one.

Crimean resorts on the Sea of ​​Azov

Crimea is usually perceived as exclusively the Black Sea, but its northeastern shores are washed by. The Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov is less popular than the Black Sea,
but it is recommended for families with children. The reason is the rapid and significant heating of shallow water.

Crimea is a very promising destination for travelers who prefer to combine beach holidays with extreme sports on steep ascents, as well as exploring ancient historical monuments and enjoying picturesque nature.

Crimea on the map of the world and Russia

Being one of the most beautiful peninsulas on the planet, Crimea is famous for unique relief And nature.

Where is it located and what is the climate like?

The Crimean peninsula is located on the territory and extends far into, and is washed on the eastern side. Its area is very small, but it is full of districts whose names have been known since childhood.

In the eastern part the Crimean peninsula is located Feodosia, Koktebel and Sudak, on South tourists are pleased with Yalta and Alushta, in the West- Evpatoria and Saki, and in the central area- Simferopol and Bakhchisarai. Finally, the Kerch Peninsula is developed in terms of tourism, which can be found in the western part Crimea.

The extreme points of Crimea: in the north - the Perekop Isthmus, by which it is connected to the mainland, in the south - Cape Sarych, in the west - Cape Kara-Mrun, in the east - Cape Lantern, located on the Kerch Peninsula.

The climatic map of the peninsula is divided into two regions - in the northern part, continental, features appear on the south subtropical climate. On average, in January the temperature is +1-4°С, at +24°С. Summers are dry and hot, while winters are mild and rainy.

Natural resources

The landscape of Crimea is quite diverse and is divided into two zones: steppe, which occupies most of its territory (about 70%), as well as mountainous located in the center and closer to the south.

The peninsula is washed by two seas, also has more than 50 salt lakes, 257 rivers(the largest are Salgir, Alma, Belbek). Due to the unique location, nature is perfectly preserved here, which is available in the Crimean, Yalta, Kazantip and Karadag nature reserves.

How to get there?

Most travelers stay in Crimea by air landing in Simferopol. It is also possible to inexpensively get to the peninsula by ferry from the mainland of Russia through the Kerch Strait, by bus from the cities of the Krasnodar Territory (Novorossiysk, Gelendzhik or), by train to Simferopol or Feodosia, as well as by car from anywhere in the country.

Attractions at popular resorts

The peninsula has a variety of resorts.

Balaklava

The most popular among tourists is Balaklava– a small town, which is a real storehouse of interesting places to visit:


Feodosia

- the second resort town that can attract the attention of vacationers, also has iconic sights:

  • Aivazovsky Gallery- Museum of marine painting, which includes the most extensive number of works by the artist;
  • Green Museum- the memorial museum of the popular romantic writer, which recreates the life and atmosphere of the time of his life.

The sea views that open in this part of Crimea are so beautiful that talented artists, as well as poets and other creative personalities, could not ignore this beauty.

sandy beaches

The main reason why tourists choose Crimea is, of course, endless beaches for every taste. Total on the peninsula approx. 75 most luxurious beaches extending for tens of kilometers.

TO the best sandy beaches include:

  1. White coast of the village Olenevka And Mezhvodnoe;
  2. village bay Black Sea;
  3. Bounty Beaches and Scarlet Sails in Koktebel;
  4. secluded beaches Cape Meganom;
  5. Most of the territory Evpatoria;
  6. Dinamo Beach and Pearl Beach in Feodosia.

Regardless of the choice, rest in the Crimea will bring a lot positive impressions, and will also remain a pleasant event for any traveler.

Watch a video about several more attractions of the peninsula:

Crimea is a major tourist center of the Black Sea. The territory of the peninsula is divided between two administrative entities: the Republic of the same name and the Sevastopol City Council.

Relatively recently, a map of Russia with Crimea appeared - this peninsula became part of our country in March 2014.

Detailed map of Crimea with cities and towns

Detailed map of Crimea with all roads and routes

The capital of the republic is Simferopol. It has a rich ethnic composition: Russians, Tatars, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Azerbaijanis, Armenians, Uzbeks and other nationalities live in it.

The ethnographic map of Crimea with settlements makes it possible to establish how the peoples are distributed by regions and settlements, and the economic map - what types of economic activities representatives of different ethnic groups are mainly engaged in.

There are many resorts of various types on the peninsula, located both on the coast and at some distance from it. As a rule, they are linked to settlements, and a map of Crimea with cities is perfect for getting to vacation spots.

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Cities and resorts of Crimea on the map (Tourist map of Crimea)

Yalta

Yalta Map Open

Yalta is a large resort town on the South Shore. The city is the center of a large agglomeration - Greater Yalta, which, as a detailed map of Crimea suggests, includes settlements Alupka, Livadia, Oreanda, Massandra.

Yalta has the best climatic conditions for the treatment of patients with diseases of the nervous and respiratory systems. The local ecosystem is unique, as it was formed under the influence of both mountainous and coastal climates - any map of Crimea with cities in Russian will help to verify the unique geographical location of the settlement.

Within the city there are many historical and architectural sights. Among the latter, special attention of tourists enjoys " bird home"- a building on a sheer cliff above the sea, outwardly resembling a medieval castle. Also, a map of the Russian Crimea will be useful when looking for other memorable places, including the Livadia, Vorontsovsky and Massandra palace complexes.

Outside the city are a waterfall Wuchang-su, mountains Ayu-Dag And Ai-Petri, lake Karagol, reserve cape Martyan. Developed transport infrastructure allows you to get to any of these attractions, a good map of the Crimea will certainly contain a detailed description of access routes.

Sevastopol

Sevastopol map - open

Sevastopol is a major seaport, the base of the Black Sea Fleet. The studied map of Crimea with settlements will provide an opportunity to better navigate in the vicinity of the city - it is surrounded by a mountain range, which may seem interesting to connoisseurs of outdoor activities.

There are many agencies in Sevastopol that are ready to organize diving and windsurfing, horseback riding, trips along the coast on motor boats and sailing yachts. In the latter case, when traveling to the Crimea, a map of the coast will definitely be needed.

Simferopol

Simferopol Map Open

Simferopol is located far from the coast, but when traveling to the South Coast, it is almost impossible to bypass this city. The administrative map of Russian Crimea designates it as the center of the republic. Given the rich history of Simferopol, there are many monuments of the past in the city and next to it - the Scythian Naples, house Vorontsova, estate Sabers. To get acquainted with all the sights, you will need a detailed map of Crimea with villages, indicating all interesting places.

There are many museums and galleries, several theaters and philharmonic societies in Simferopol. As the map of Crimea in Russian suggests, near the city there are Su-Uchkhan waterfall and the adjacent Kizil-Koba cave, which is an ancient karst system with a length of at least 21 kilometers. Any map of Crimea in Russian will help you get directions to this curious geographical feature.

Alushta

Alushta Map - Open

Moving along the mountain road from Simferopol to the south, you can get to Alushta - the second most popular resort on the Crimean Black Sea coast after Yalta. As the map of Crimea with cities indicates, the length of the health-improving and tourist complex of Alushta is about 90 kilometers - this is Big Alushta, located between Partenit and the village of Privetnoye.

Sometimes a detailed map of Crimea with settlements, depending on the publisher, can depict this zone as a continuous urban development. Alushta is located in a valley surrounded by mountain peaks Demerdzhi, Eklizi-Burun and Roman-Kosh.

If travelers have a map of Crimea with houses at their disposal, they can see the historical sights of Alushta, including the house-museums of the writers Ivan Shmelev and Sergey Sergeyev-Tsensky. Outside the city there is also the Museum of Nature of the Crimean Reserve, along with an arboretum. There are many attractions and entertainment complexes within walking distance from the shore. A detailed map of Crimea will help you navigate the beach areas, indicating the main places of recreation.

Evpatoria

Evpatoria Map - Open

The city of Evpatoria is located in the western part of the peninsula, among many salt lakes. These are ideal conditions for the operation of balneological clinics. In addition to the Evpatoria waters, local mud has a healing effect. No wonder the map of Crimea with resorts marks Evpatoria as a major health center on the Black Sea coast.

The number of sunny days in the city is greater than in Yalta. The swimming season in Evpatoria starts early, as the shallow Kalamitsky Bay warms up quickly. Although the hydrological map of Crimea contains information about its temperature, it is better to navigate according to weather forecasts.

In summer, the Evpatoria coast is characterized by breezes that provide cool air with warm water.

To travel in the vicinity of the city, you will need a map of Crimea with settlements, since the resorts of Zaozernoe, Novofedorovka and Nikolaevka are located near Evpatoria. Also, the city is located in close proximity to the Evpatoria group of lakes, including the reservoirs of Sivash and Moinaki. There is a water park on the beach of Evpatoria.

Alupka

Alupka Map - Open

The city of Alupka is located in a place where the Main mountain range of the Crimean Mountains comes closest to the sea coast. To get here along the winding serpentines, you need a map of Crimea with cities detailed in 2015. The streets in the city are confusing, many quarters are characterized by the features of mountain settlements. The length of Alupka along the coast is 4.5 kilometers, Ai-Petri peak rises above the city.

Alupka is an integral part of the Big Yalta agglomeration. A map of Crimea with cities in Russian will help you navigate among the local villages, and it is desirable that it describes in detail the southern coast of the peninsula. In addition to resorts, Alupka attracts tourists with the Vorontsov Palace, an architectural monument of the times of the Russian Empire.

Livadia

Livadia Map - Open

The settlement of Livadia is another part of Greater Yalta. Once the village was used as a summer imperial residence, and in memory of those times, the Livadia Palace has been preserved, which is now open to tourists. When looking for it, a map of Crimea with cities is useless; it is better to use a detailed map of the southern coast of the peninsula.

Travelers are also interested in Livadia Park, famous for its variety of plants and shrubs, as well as for its unusual landscape. This park is the oldest on the coast. To learn more about the surroundings of Livadia, vacationers can use the service of one of the many agencies that organize excursions - however, if there is a detailed map of Crimea with villages, you can go for a walk on your own.

Oreanda

Oreanda Map - Open

The village of Oreanda, along with Alupka and Livadia, is a district of Greater Yalta. Its distinctive feature is natural landscapes. Outdoor enthusiasts can visit Krestovaya Gora, located near the village, and walk along the Tsar's Path - in the latter case, a coast map is required when traveling to Crimea.

Oreanda is known for its Golden Beach, which is considered the best in Big Yalta. This beach is a natural stretch of coast strewn with polished pebbles, but not every map of Crimea with villages contains information about its location. Local sea air is suitable for the treatment of people with respiratory diseases.

Massandra

Massandra Map - Open

Any map of the Crimea depicts Massandra as an eastern suburb of Yalta. Famous wines are produced here: many mountain slopes near Massandra are reserved for vineyards. In the village there is a winery of the same name, which owns a rich collection of wines.

In addition to winemaking, Massandra is known for the palace of Alexander III, as well as Massandra Park. The map of Crimea with the cities of 2015 does not miss these sights, unlike earlier versions, where relatively little attention was paid to the coast in the Massandra region.

Bakhchisaray

Bakhchisaray Map - Open

Bakhchisarai, like Simferopol, is a "continental" resort. Despite the lack of beaches, about half a million tourists visit the city every year. Basically, they are attracted by the medieval atmosphere of the city. In addition, as the map of the Russian Crimea tells us, Bakhchisaray has an advantageous geographical position, and is located at an important traffic intersection between Sevastopol and Simferopol. A high-quality map of Crimea online makes it possible to study the route connecting these centers well.

The main attraction of Bakhchisaray is the Khan's Palace. In the vicinity of the city, you can see "cave cities", as well as magnificent natural attractions: the settlement is located between the Inner and Outer ridges of the Crimean mountains, and the 2015 map of Crimea will definitely come in handy when traveling through this difficult area.

Kerch

Kerch Map - Open

Kerch is the easternmost city of the peninsula, its "sea gate" for those who travel by ferry. The city is interesting in that it is a port of the Black and Azov Seas at once, and also in the immediate vicinity of it is the Sivash water area. A map of Crimea with resorts will help you decide on the choice of a suitable beach: both seas, as well as the lake, have different hydrological regimes, so the conditions for recreation on their coasts are different.

As the detailed topographic map of Crimea allows you to see, the steppe landscape prevails in the vicinity of the city. Those who wish, in addition to the beaches, can visit the Melek-Chesme mound - an ancient well-preserved burial site, today converted into a museum.

Old Crimea

Stary Krym Map - Open

This city is located in the east of the peninsula in a place where the steppe, mountains and sea meet. To get here, a map of Crimea in Russian will help: the town is far from the main tourist routes. Nevertheless, the settlement has a developed resort infrastructure, and is suitable for those who wish to spend their holidays in seclusion, away from noisy places where travelers gather.

There are several galleries and museums in Stary Krym, including the house-museum of Konstantin Paustovsky, as well as the ethnographic museum of the Crimean Tatars. It is easy to navigate in the city and its environs for those who have at their disposal a map of the Crimea of ​​2015.

See the nature of Crimea on the map

A detailed map of Crimea in Russian allows you to see that the peninsula is divided into two zones according to the type of landscapes: the first, steppe, occupies two thirds of its territory, and the second, mountainous- remaining space.

The steppe extends from the northern outskirts of the peninsula to its central part, gradually turns into hills, and then is replaced by highlands. The topographic map of Crimea with cities suggests that there are areas in the mountains that are not inhabited by humans.

The nature of the vegetation cover directly depends on the features of the relief. So, grasses grow in the steppes, there are no forests. And vice versa: in the mountains, trees predominate, especially with a developed root system, which are firmly attached to the rocks. With this in mind, the satellite map of Crimea is divided into two parts: in the north and in the center it is light green, sometimes with a red or brown tint, and in the south it is dark. Relic vegetation is common on the southern coast.

Climate and weather of Crimea

The peninsula is located in three climatic macro-regions, and twenty micro-regions are also distinguished on its territory. Macroregions are due to the relief: the detailed climatic map of Crimea generally corresponds to the topographic one. First macro-regionsteppe- located in the northern and eastern parts of the peninsula, secondfoothill and mountain- in the center and closer to the south, and thirdSouth coast- near the very edge of the Black Sea.

A map of Crimea with wind designations will help to assess the variety of weather conditions: “home” winds near the coast are rare, they blow much more often in the steppes. The entire peninsula is dominated by air currents from the east and northeast, with the only exception being Feodosia, which is open to western winds.

As for precipitation, the 2018 map of Crimea suggests that there is insufficient moisture in the steppe part of the region. Most of the precipitation on the peninsula falls on the northern spurs of the Crimean Mountains - more than 1000 mm annually.

Conclusion

Although a map of Russia with Crimea has appeared relatively recently, travelers in the republic can use guidebooks published over the past few years. The information specified in the directories is not out of date, especially when it comes to resorts, transport infrastructure, and climatic zones.