Homemade bait for fish preparation secrets. How to make the simplest bait while fishing How to make homemade fish bait

Currently, if you do not use bait, then there is no point in counting on effective fishing. As you know, bait can be purchased or home-made at home. Naturally, both purchased and ready-made dry mixtures cost a lot of money. Therefore, not every fishing enthusiast is ready to incur additional costs. Based on this, most fishermen prefer homemade bait. This is due to the fact that with that kind of money you can prepare much more bait than if you buy it in a store. Moreover, if you follow the preparation technology, homemade bait can turn out no worse than store-bought bait. This article will discuss the basic technologies for preparing bait, as well as the most catchy bait recipes.

Any bait for fishing, including home-made bait, must have a certain structure, and not just the presence of some ingredients. In other words, bait is characterized by the requirements placed on it.

The requirements are as follows:

the bait consists of the bulk;
the main mass should include feed elements that can hold the fish in one place;
the use of various additives, such as flavorings and taste enhancers.

If fishing is carried out in a small body of water, where the density of fish is quite high, these requirements can be neglected. In such conditions, it is enough to use ordinary porridge. If it is a large body of water, then the density of fish may not be high, so using simple porridge will not be as effective. After all, the task of the bait is to collect as many fish as possible at the fishing point. It is very important to remember that fish need to be attracted, but not fed. In this case, you cannot do without special additives.

The bulk of the bait

The task of the bulk is to create a certain volume that, among other things, can attract fish. As a rule, the basis of bait is made up of cheap components. At the same time, they must be edible for fish, otherwise the food spot will scare away the fish. The main mass may include the following components:

compound feed;
cake;
halva;
pearl barley;
peas;
bran;
cake;
crackers;
oatmeal;
millet, etc.

The purpose of the feed elements is to keep the fish at the fishing point for a long time. If the fish approaches and does not detect certain food elements, then it can immediately leave this place and go in search of food. Therefore, the bait should contain ingredients that are interesting to the fish. In this case, she will be able to stay in the fishing area for a long time.

Ingredients of both animal and plant origin can be used as feed elements that can interest fish.

It can be:

crawls;
dung worms;
maggots;
bloodworm;
corn;
peas;
pearl barley;
dough;
millet;
Hercules, etc.

A special role is played by aromatic additives that can attract fish from a long distance. If the fish likes this aroma, then it approaches the baited place with one purpose - to eat. The following can be used as flavorings:

sunflower oil;
anise oil;
hemp oil;
garlic juice;
roasted sunflower seeds;
condensed milk;
yogurt;
honey, etc.

The best bait recipes for fish

It is very important, first, to decide on the main ingredients, after which you can begin to study various recipes. After this, you can start cooking, as there is nothing complicated about it. It is enough to have the desire and a minimum of necessary ingredients.

No. 1 Bait for fishing, recipe + video

Each prepared bait differs in its preparation technology, as well as in its effectiveness and ease of use. Naturally, the simplest recipes are less effective, but have every right to exist. In any case, even the simplest bait increases the chances of catching fish.

This recipe, consisting of only two ingredients, has excellent characteristics for attracting fish:

millet;
fried crushed makha.

In addition to the fact that this bait composition can really attract fish, it is also cheap and accessible. Millet and flour can be bought at any food market. For the amount of money that you will have to pay for a package of ready-made bait, you can prepare a sufficient amount of such bait. But a purchased package is unlikely to be enough even for an hour of fishing.

The bait is prepared as follows. Take a pan and pour water into it, after which it is placed on the fire. After the water boils, millet is poured into the pan. It should be half as much as water. You need to cook the millet until there is no water left in the pan. After this, the fire is turned off and makha is added to the hot porridge. The entire mixture is thoroughly mixed to the consistency of thick plasticine.

The bait, as a rule, is prepared in the evening, so that in the morning, before leaving for fishing, it is already ready. It should be remembered that the consistency may change slightly. In this case, near a reservoir, you should add water or a dry component, for example, the same makukha.

When preparing millet, you can add a little sugar to it, which will make the bait more attractive to the fish. You can learn all the intricacies of cooking by watching the video provided.

No. 2 Bait for fishing, recipe + video

The second recipe is more complex because it contains more ingredients. Like the first recipe, it is suitable for feeding various types of fish and is more effective.

To prepare it, you need to stock up on the following ingredients:

millet - 300 g;
rice - 300 g;
breadcrumbs;
cinnamon - 1 teaspoon;
vanillin - 1.5 packs;
sugar - 150 g;
salt - 1 teaspoon;
powdered milk - from 1 to 3 tablespoons;
raw chicken eggs - 2 pcs.

Cooking method. Preparation of bait can be done either over an open fire or in a double boiler. The mixture is prepared as follows: take a saucepan and pour 1 liter of water into it, then add milk powder, cinnamon, vanillin, sugar, and salt. Mix everything thoroughly and put on fire. The porridge is cooked for about 40 minutes or until all the moisture has evaporated. About 15 minutes before cooking, add eggs to the porridge and mix thoroughly.

As soon as the porridge is cooked, add breadcrumbs to it. With the help of crackers, the porridge is given the desired thickness. The consistency is selected depending on the fishing conditions. You can learn more about the use of such bait by watching the corresponding video.

In fishing, bait has long moved from the category of an auxiliary component to the status of a mandatory means. There are many recipes for preparing semolina, as well as ways to use it in a single complex with a fishing rod or spinning rod. However, the purpose for which fish bait is used remains the same - increasing the efficiency and quality of fishing.

Artificial and natural baits

This classification did not always exist. In traditional fishing, natural baits are more often used, which are aimed at attracting fish with components of plant or animal origin. For example, so-called live bait fishing is a classic example of the use of natural bait. In turn, artificial fish bait operates according to different principles. Such means create a visual or sound effect. This is especially common when catching large predators, which are difficult to lure with regular bait. And yet, the methods of attracting fish can overlap - for example, many anglers supplement artificial bait with all sorts of flavors.

Principles for making natural bait

The ingredients of natural bait may vary, but its structure is almost always the same. So, it consists of the following components:

The basis. This component serves to maintain the predator’s interest in the bait for as long as possible. Therefore, natural products are used - crackers, cake, bread, oatmeal, etc.
Base for complementary feeding. For it, it is better to use maggots, bloodworms, worms and other insects that will attract fish from a distance.
Supplements These can be all kinds of oils and spices that act over a long distance. The function of this ingredient is to attract fish and increase their interest in the bait due to the seductive smell.

It is important to consider that baits for fishing include not only components that attract predators, but also give the bait a certain consistency. So, the same bread or oatmeal can be used as a binding and cementing element, and maggots and worms make the semolina more crumbly.

Features of artificial baits

Special types of plastics, metals, as well as combined compositions can be used as materials for this category of baits. Traditional plastic products include wobblers, poppers, twisters, etc. A typical representative of metal analogues is an oscillating bait for fish, the bite of which is ensured by a visually attractive effect. Various spinners and jigging tools are also common. Almost all artificial baits work due to visual and noise effects, provoking large fish to attack. Such products should be selected according to criteria such as depth level, game specificity and color qualities.

Bait and bait - what are the differences?

Even with a competent approach to preparing bait, there is a risk of using it for other purposes. To prevent such an oversight, you should clearly distinguish between bait and bait - these are types of bait, each of which acts in certain conditions. The bait contains components of animal origin, including the following:

Worm.
Insects, as well as their larvae.
Bird.
Small fish and tadpoles with frogs.
Seashells and snails.
Pieces of meat and small parts of animal tissues and organs.
Crustaceans.

It is believed that predators are the target group for such fish bait. Reviews from experienced fishermen also note that in winter, peaceful individuals can also peck at it, but this is less common.

The nozzles, in turn, are made from the following representatives of vegetation:

Vegetables.
Derivatives from bread and flour products.
Potato.
Seaweed.
Cake.
Legumes and grains.

It is better to use this bait in the summer and prepare for catching non-predatory, peace-loving fish. It is unlikely that perch or pike will bite on bread, but this is also possible.

Choosing bait based on the type of fish

The conditions for fishing in a reservoir also make adjustments to the method of using bait. For the process to be successful, it is also necessary to understand what kind of bait is used to catch fish, and what kind of casting is used:

Upper water fish. It is necessary to form a dense lump that can be thrown 7 m. At the moment of collision with water, it should crumble with subsequent immersion of particles.
Deep sea fish. A dense lump is compressed, which can be cast already at 15 m. Under current conditions, such a bait should disintegrate only at the moment it reaches the bottom.
Large and cautious fish. In this case, the bait should also reach the bottom intact, but not create turbidity that would attract small fish.
Fishing above the bottom. Unlike the previous approach, on the contrary, a cloud with eroding particles should be created so that it is possible to attract as many fish as possible from the depths to the surface.

It is worth noting that such rules are also used in bait. The most important thing in this process is knowing the depth level at which the fish are located, as well as adjusting for water turbidity and current.

DIY technoplankton

There are many similar baits in stores, made using special equipment. But, as practice shows, an equally effective remedy can be obtained at home. This fish bait will consist of a flour mixture placed in a mold. The mixture uses corn, wheat, oat and semolina flour. The first two components are used in equal proportions, and it is advisable to use oats and semolina in a double portion. The components are thoroughly mixed (preferably by hand), after which a little water is added to obtain a homogeneous and well-compressed mass.

A piece of plastic pipe about 5-7 cm long is used as a form. The diameter is 15-2 cm. A plug should also be provided - it should cover the lower part of the tube. Fill the mold with the prepared mixture, close it with a stopper and leave in the microwave for 30 seconds. The resulting technoplankton is a bait for fish, with the help of which both small and large specimens are successfully caught in different weather conditions.

Metal ring bait

This fish decoy once again confirms that for successful fishing there can be enough materials that are available in any household. To make it, you will need a flat ring cut from a regular lid for glass jars. It is necessary to make an internal hole in it with a centimeter indentation from the edges. The result should be a ring with two diameters - approximately 4 and 6 cm. Then a cut is made in this frame so that the shape of a horseshoe is obtained. A number of holes are made in the strip, which will later be required to attach the frame to the wire. The metal tape should be inserted in a zigzag pattern - under water this will allow it to rotate and form swirls. According to reviews from spinners, this super bait for fish can increase the bite up to 10 times.

Electronic devices

For those who are not a supporter of artisanal methods of making bait, it is worth offering factory analogues. These are electronic lures that act on various sensitive organs of the victim. One of the typical representatives of this category is an electronic fish bait in the form of a sound generator. The device produces noise signals underwater, which provide an attractive effect. But it is important to consider that such devices do not guarantee a bite. They are designed solely for the fish to catch the emitted signal and head to the place where it is generated.

Devices that provide light signals are also common. A combined electronic fish bait can combine the functions of noise and light generators, increasing the likelihood of a bite. At the same time, mechanical vibrations are also provided, which also affect some species of fish.

Conclusion

Fishing strategy can be viewed as a complex and multifaceted process. In part, it is similar to solving a mathematical problem in which there are several unknowns. For example, a fisherman is required to determine the influence of weather conditions for fishing, the characteristics of a particular reservoir, the habits of local fish, etc. Based on the answers received, the appropriate equipment is selected. In this regard, fish bait is a key component. You can miscalculate the time of day, the weather, the choice and setting of the rod, but if the decoy is chosen correctly, then all the mistakes can be covered by a successful bite. Another thing is that the manufacture of bait and the method of its use are not always amenable to precise calculations and in most cases are verified experimentally.

Making fishing tackle with your own hands, as well as fishing itself, is an exciting process. Professional fishermen improve their skills by creating high-quality gear that increases the catch tenfold. In this case, a variety of techniques are used. All available fishing tools will always be individual and unique, since do-it-yourself fishing gear is a purely creative process.

Materials required for work

Wood (planks or bars). You can cut wobblers or poppers from it.
Metal plates - suitable for the petals of rotating spinners.
Various wires for creating fastenings and rings for our baits.

Frequently used tools

hammer;
saw;
sandpaper;
file;
primer;
paints;

Making wobblers

To make a wobbler with your own hands, use hardwood 5 cm long in the form of an oval, narrowed on one side.

To begin with, we obtain a workpiece by sawing off a 1.5 cm block from the main board.
On the block we draw the outline of the future wobbler fish with a pencil, after which all excess is gradually cut off with a knife.
In the front part, as shown in the figure, we first mark it with a pencil, then cut out a cavity for the future blade.
The belly is also sawn through the entire length of the wobbler, where we will insert a fastening made of wire, as shown in the figure.
1. It is advisable to use stainless steel wire. 2. If you do not want to use rings to attach tees, take care of inserting them before twisting the wire into the rings.
We insert the wire fastening, filling it with epoxy glue.
The wobbler is coated with waterproof varnish, and after drying, tees are hung on it.
To select the level of buoyancy, lead weights are used, attached to the holes of the abdomen between two loops: nasal and abdominal. Then the wobbler can be sanded and varnished so that its body does not absorb water.
Using thin and soft aluminum from drink cans, a blade is created that is glued into the wobbler.

Manufacturing of oscillating spinners (oscillators)

Oscillating spoons or spinner spoons can also be made with your own hands.

For their manufacture use:

a cross-shaped hammer with balls at the ends and a metal handle;
wooden boards with a spoon-shaped recess;
rubberized steel shaft for “rolling” part of the product;
metal ball;
drill and drill bits;
hacksaw for metal;
steel stylus.

How to make a vibrator petal:

Create the desired fixture template on cardboard.
Draw a contour using a stylus on a sheet of metal with a given thickness of 1.5 mm.
Then the sheet is clamped and the template is cut out with a hacksaw.
The workpiece is fixed in the recess of the board, beaten with a hammer, and rolled to strengthen one of the sides of the spoon.
Correct with a hammer.
Uneven edges are removed and holes are created for factory-type rings.

Spinner spinners

Wire. You need a spinner frame based on rigid stainless steel wire with a length of at least 100 mm. Diameter – 0.8 mm. The bent shape of the wire is straightened using pliers, slings and clamps.

Petal. As a petal, you can use aluminum from 0.33 liter cans. You can even cut the petal with scissors; aluminum is very soft. Holes for inserting the petal onto the main wire are made with a thick needle and pliers.

Assembly of the structure

A ring is created at one end of the wire by bending the end of the wire with pliers.
Then the bead is put on.
Then the petal.
Then another bead.

If you want to make your spoon heavier for fishing at depth, use a longer wire and insert a sinker with a hole between steps 4 and 5.

5. A tee is inserted and a ring is created in which this same tee will be. Or you can use small rings, for example, to change a tee to a fly.

Homemade castmaster

Castmaster is made independently based on a metal hollow tube with a cross-section of 16 mm (for example, a spout from a faucet mixer) and lead. The available tools include a hacksaw, a drill, a drill (D 2.5 or 3 mm), a flat file, a vice and a caliper, including the original castmaster model.

The vice is clamped into the pipe, the workpiece is sawed off, the cut angle is made as in the original castmaster and measurements are taken. Holes are drilled exactly in the middle at the ends of the workpiece, and the inside is tinned so that the lead does not fly out during fishing. The holes are sealed with masking tape, after which the workpiece is placed on a flat surface to dry, the remaining cracks are covered with molten tin using an electric soldering iron. If necessary, sandpaper is used and lead is drilled through the holes on the metal tube.

Balancer for winter fishing or vertical fishing

A homemade balancer is a three-dimensional bait in the shape of a real fish. It is created on the basis of alloys and low-melting metal. The hooks are placed in the head or tail of the fish, pointing the sharp end upward. The back and belly have two loops. One for attaching to a fishing line, the other for a tee.

Foam rubber in the shape of a fish

Homemade foam fish bait of domestic know-how. Household sponges of various colors are required. Before processing, moisten and squeeze. Using a blade, the required block of a certain shape is cut - in the form of a fish 3-8 cm in size. Then they are painted with waterproof markers, or not painted; now you can buy sponges in stores for every taste and color.

The jig head is attached without the intervention of glue. And if you want to fix a tee in the fish, you need to make a small cut, insert the tee and seal it with waterproof glue.

Making jigs with your own hands

Homemade jigs are made using casting (lead, lead-tin alloys), soldering (tin and lead alloys), and the instrumental method (tungsten). The latter method cannot be used at home.

You need a form that can be made from plaster poured into matchboxes, and put a jig in the center. After the plaster has dried, remove the jig, clean off any uneven surfaces and cut channels for supplying tin to the hollow area for the future jig.

It must be remembered that lead is a toxic alloy and it is better to smelt it outdoors, or in a special mask, so as not to inhale the fumes.

Homemade sinkers

Sinkers are cast in a similar way to a jig. A lead pouring mold is required.

It is made from a large sinker into which a ring with a small cut is soldered, as shown in the figure. This cut will allow you to insert the line of your tackle without breaking the tackle. And it is advisable to use a strong fishing line for unhooking, you can use a braided cord or nylon thread.

Electronic bite alarms

To create a homemade electronic bite alarm, you need an electronic and bite alarm (in the form of a bright plastic barrel with a latch) alarms, which have a mount on the rod and a bicycle spoke. A knitting needle is attached to the signaling roller, and a barrel is attached to it on the other side. This structure is attached to the rod stand.

Artificial baits (baits)

For fishing with a float rod, artificial baits simulating worms and maggots are sometimes used. These baits need to smell appropriate, so take care to wet the bait with a very small amount of scent. For example: garlic drops, anise, vanilla.

When there are no baits for fishing, professional fishermen use artificial baits:

wet and dry flies based on wool, feathers, colored threads;
bugs based on cork or foam;
"goat beard"

Let's sum it up

When making fishing tackle, you can use any available means. And there can be a great many variations of baits and equipment. It is not at all necessary to do as others do and as described in the manuals. The main thing is to understand what the final product is, and then come up with an alternative solution for making a similar bait.

For many people, fishing is not only a hobby, but also a passion. Every fisherman knows that the love of fishing lasts a lifetime. Most of those who prefer this type of recreation have in their arsenal a huge number of different fish baits, hooks, rods and everything that an avid fisherman needs.

Classification of baits

An essential component of fishing is bait. It is necessary for successfully attracting fish, increasing the catch and, in principle, increasing the efficiency of the activity. A large number of different cooking recipes makes it accessible to any type of fishing with a rod or spinning rod.

In most cases, fish They are attracted to products of animal or plant origin that are natural to them, so the most commonly used type of animal bait is live bait fishing. As for artificial bait, it produces an effect on fish through sound or visual appeal. Large predatory fish Often it is not possible to deceive only with the help of ordinary bait and you have to resort to artificial one.

Natural baits for fishing

Natural ones have a certain structure, in which you can only change components:

In order to attract a catch, it is necessary to calculate not only the smell and taste of the bait, but also to achieve a certain consistency. To prevent such porridge from simply falling apart in water, bread and oatmeal are used for binding. And if the cementing effect is too strong, the recipe can be diluted with worms or maggots, they will add friability.

Artificial bait materials

Products made of plastic, metal, or combined with other materials are most often used as such. Classic plastic examples are twisters, wobblers, poppers and others. Metal analogues They are an oscillating bait that attracts a bite due to its movement in the water. Less popular are jigs or spinners.

They attract waterfowl solely through sound or visual cues. A large individual begins to attack at the sight of them, and thus falls for the bait. When purchasing these items, you need to focus on the specifics of their game, color effects and, of course, the level of depth, since it varies in different bodies of water.

Differences between bait and bait

In order for the finished bait to produce the desired effect, you should correctly take into account its destination and the representative of the desired catch. Even a properly created porridge may not work in specific conditions. If you fish for a predator, you need to create bait, that is, make a product using components of animal origin. These include:

Most representatives of the predatory world bite precisely on this type of bait.

Nozzles are made using plant components:

This bait is used for peaceful inhabitants of water bodies and is most often used in summer or spring.

Selection of bait for a specific fish

Most fishermen don't catch everything. Everyone goes to a pond in the hope of catching a specific type of fish. Therefore, it should be understood that the bait or attachment and casting in this case is done taking into account fish preferences:

It is worth remembering that creating a super-bite fish bait with your own hands does not guarantee results. And in order not to make a mistake with the choice of bait, you need to go to those lakes and other bodies of water that are known and well studied. A correct and comprehensive approach to fishing will help you bring with you not only pleasant impressions, but also a good, tasty catch.

To catch good fish in large quantities, you need to have patience, skill, good, well-tuned tackle and... the right bait. Now it’s becoming more and more difficult to deceive seasoned fish; you have to adapt to its “whims.” One of these “whims” was the need for feeding. Moreover, the fisherman cannot always get flavors or base. Her Majesty flour comes to the rescue, and some other “goodies” at hand. They are, that is, everywhere, and the baits obtained from it are quite good. They are easy and quick to prepare and are tempting for fish. Below I will only talk about those baits that performed well in previous tests. Before cooking, you must thoroughly wash your hands and the boxes in which the bait will be stored. The dough should not smell like mosquito repellent ointments, tobacco or other foreign odors, and you should also not make top dressing from expired products. All this can even scare away the fish. If everything is done “cleanly”, the fish will certainly thank you with a playful and fervent bite.

Food “for all occasions”

Wet any food waste, knead it thoroughly and put it on low heat. After the mixture boils, remove it and let cool. After that, stir it. The result will be something like a thick paste. This food is suitable for many fish and for all seasons. When cooking, you can also add a couple of drops of sunflower oil and sprinkle with a little vanilla powder.

Bread and potatoes

Take a piece of crustless bread (the size of a fist) and boiled potatoes. Combine all this in a 5:1 ratio and stir until the mixture reaches the consistency of. Then add fat or margarine to give viscosity to this mass. Also add a little (about a pinch) sugar, honey, saffron and soft cheese. Professionals claim that fish from the carp family, including the fish itself, bite well on such a bait.

Bread with honey

For bait, use a loaf or white bread. Mix bread with honey in a ratio of 10:1. Make sure the honey is evenly mixed into the bread. This bait will also perfectly attract whites.

Bread and blood mixture

Soak white bread (without crust) in fresh animal blood. White bread is used to add viscosity to the bait. The bait should be red and smell accordingly. Not only carp will want to enjoy this bait, but also in winter and summer.

Old bread dough

Soak stale bread, removing the crust. Wrap in a cloth and squeeze out. After this, add a teaspoon of sugar and stir to the desired consistency. After this, wrap it in a wet cloth. This is best stored in the bottom of the refrigerator in a plastic cup. Attracts almost any white fish well.

Carp bait

Roasted hemp or sunflower seeds, ground to powder, mix with crushed cookies. Proportion 1:1. Then mix the resulting mass with the bread crumb of white bread to form a dough. It turns out to be a wonderful bait for an adult who is “fed up” - fussy.

Such baits are used mainly for catching white fish of the carp family. The baits have proven themselves very well in numerous places, at different times of the year with different fish. For greater effectiveness, you can use flavors with different scents. As my practice shows, with a properly made bait you won’t leave without fish. Since even the most careful and wise individuals swim out to a pleasant smell, and without such a scent you cannot pull them out of hiding.