Rest in Georgia by car. To Georgia by car. Preparation, road, hotels, cuisine, wine. Guide. Attitude towards Russians

Olga Stepanova

Reading time: 6 minutes

A A

Today, many future newlyweds are increasingly abandoning the usual wedding feasts for 200 people and festivities for two days, preferring a wedding abroad. After all, the flavor of exotic countries and the luxury of European castles can make this day truly unforgettable. In addition, a wedding abroad easily flows into a honeymoon and gives a lot more positive emotions.

What documents may be needed to organize a wedding abroad

Before organizing an event, you must first determine what kind of ceremony you are going to arrange: symbolic or official, since the list of documents that you will have to collect with you on your trip will depend on this condition.

It will be much easier to sign at home, and arrange a symbolic wedding ceremony abroad. In this case, you do not have to collect a bunch of papers and wait for permission from the state in which the celebration is planned.

• To formalize the marriage, you need documents such as:
• Russian passports of the bride and groom.
• Passports.
• Birth certificates of the bride and groom.
• Certificate from the registry office on the absence of legal obstacles to marriage.
• Certificate of divorce or death of spouse, if any.
• When organizing a holiday from the hotel - a completed questionnaire.

Very important point– all documents must be accompanied by notarized copies in the official language of the country where you are going. And on all certificates there should be a special sign - an apostille.

Having decided on the country, you need to additionally make inquiries about what special conditions this state sets for registration of marriages, so that later there will be no surprises.

To organize a wedding abroad, you need to choose a country that professes your religion. And going there, take a certificate from the local church stating that you have not been married before.

10 most popular countries for wedding tourism - where is the best place to get married abroad?

Future newlyweds should be aware that marriage registration in China, Thailand, Egypt, the UAE is not legally valid in Russia. Therefore, only a magnificent and beautiful holiday can be organized there.

To get married in France, you need to live in this country for at least 30 days. And to legalize relations in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, it is necessary to wait for permission from the authorities from two months to six months.

• Republic of Maldives- one of the most desirable countries for a wedding. Although the Maldivian marriage does not have legal force, an exotic wedding will leave a lot of emotions. After all, the Maldives is a piece of paradise. Here, the newlyweds will be able to plant their coconut palm tree and attach a sign with the date of the wedding to it. And when you return a few years later, admire your tree.

For organizing ceremonies, entire hotels are offered, standing on separate islands with their own beach and unusually blue ocean. Against this backdrop, just fabulous wedding photos are obtained.

• Seychelles This is another piece of paradise. A marriage concluded in the Seychelles is recognized as valid in Russia.

On these islands, many newlyweds arrange a romantic ceremony at sunset near the ocean. After all, tropical flowers, a favorable climate and amazing panoramas are what you need for a perfect wedding.

From wedding entertainment, local hotels offer newlyweds both spa treatments and romantic dinners, as well as club parties.

• Cuba - sea paradise. The unique color and ocean, romantic sunsets and warm climate attract hundreds of tourists, including newlyweds. In addition to all the benefits of wedding seaside resorts, Cuba also offers an Orthodox wedding in the temple of Havana.

It should be warned that in Cuba you need to book places in advance, because the local beaches are packed to capacity during the season.

• Czech Republic. Prague- Near Europe, full of beautiful Gothic architecture, castles and cathedrals. Every third inhabitant of Russia dreams to visit here. And it is here that many want to legitimize their relationship.

A wedding ceremony in the Czech Republic can be arranged right in the castle, where the newlyweds can arrive in a carriage drawn by a pair of snow-white horses. And the Prague Church of Cyril and Methodius will marry everyone according to the Orthodox custom.

Amazingly beautiful photos are obtained in this medieval city. The gray stones of ancient buildings are perfectly combined with the lace of a wedding dress and the sparkle of the groom's tailcoat. In addition, Prague is one of the most budgetary European cities for a wedding.

• France. Paris- city of love. The mere mention of it inspires romance. And it seems that Paris was created for lovers to unite their hearts there. Here, if funds allow, you can get married even in the Louvre, even on the Eiffel Tower. In addition, there are many castles and beautiful imperial gardens in the vicinity of Paris, which will be the best place for a wedding photo shoot. The only minus of Paris is the high cost of everything, from the banquet hall to the bride's bouquet.

• Greece. Crete- designed for Russian newlyweds. Here low prices, good service, blue sea and sandy white beaches. Many hotels offer the organization of weddings and carry it out flawlessly.
• Italy. Rome, Venice, Verona and Florence- the most romantic places in Italy. A wedding in this country is about good food, music, amazing places for photo shoots and, of course, an unforgettable experience. Newlyweds who prefer a wedding in Italy choose a celebration for themselves, and not for numerous relatives and friends.

• China although it will not legislate your union, it will give an unforgettable symbolic ceremony with a national flavor. Here you will find both ancient Beijing and the sunny island of Hainan, where you can even arrange a beach-style ceremony. Here you will be offered spa services, excursions and photo shoots. In China, you can organize a wedding in the traditions of the ancient Celestial Empire, where the bride has as many as three wedding dresses, where everything is surrounded by dragons, coins, girls in kimonos, national songs and dances.
• Spain flamenco wedding. The streets of Madrid, Barcelona and the white sand of Spanish beaches conquer many newlyweds. The best love stories are filmed here and the most ardent vows of love are pronounced here. In addition, Spain is a chic cuisine. Chefs of even the most modest cafe will be able to surprise guests with their delights. Also, a wedding in Spain involves not only a ceremony and a feast, but also a visit to a large number of attractions.

Wedding abroad is a sea of ​​emotions, a wonderful holiday and an unforgettable celebration for the young.

The wedding is your celebration and only you can decide how your wedding ceremony will go. But it is in our power to make your marriage a truly unusual wedding, the memories of which you will keep with warmth throughout your life. We offer you the best places on our planet for marriage: choose where your official wedding ceremony will take place. And this is the only thing you have to worry about, because we take care of all the worries about the wedding and organizing a wedding abroad! In addition, getting married abroad is a great opportunity to combine marriage and.

Official wedding ceremony

An official wedding ceremony abroad is carried out by an authorized person in the local municipality or outside it, if it is allowed in this country. A wedding in Italy or Cyprus necessarily involves an official wedding ceremony in the local city municipality, but a wedding in Cuba or on the island of Mauritius can take place anywhere - on the ocean, on the edge of a cliff or in the gazebo of the beautiful Garden of Eden on site. In the Czech Republic, you can take oaths both in the city hall and in a beautiful medieval castle.

Countries in which we offer you to hold an unforgettable official wedding ceremony:

After the wedding ceremony and local authorities, you will be issued an official marriage certificate, which will need to be legalized in Russia. You need to know about this and be prepared for the fact that the recognition of a valid marriage certificate in the Russian Federation will take some time. The term for legalizing a marriage certificate for different countries is also different, it all depends on the specific country. The procedure for legalizing a marriage certificate is basically the same, but the time for processing documents in different countries is different, so the legalization of a certificate takes time, while the legalization of a marriage certificate in Venice is much faster than in the Dominican Republic. We take care of all questions about the legalization of a marriage certificate.

Required documents for official registration of marriage abroad

No one likes bureaucracy, but there is no getting away from it. And before you get ready for the most important journey of your life, you will need to collect a complete package of documents for marriage registration.
A specific country requires its own package of documents required for marriage registration. Our consultant will provide you with more detailed information about the documents required for marriage, as well as tell you about the timing and procedure for submitting them.

Mandatory documents for official registration of marriage abroad:

• Russian passport - internal and foreign;
• Birth certificate;
• Certificate of divorce (if there was a divorce);
• Death certificate of the former spouse (wife), in appropriate circumstances;
• Previous Marriage Certificate, if any;
• Certificate of change of surname and name, in appropriate circumstances;
• Parental consent to marriage (for persons under 18).

In addition to these documents, various certificates may also be required - on marital status, non-conviction, mental health, permanent residence, marriage contract, etc.

Wedding abroad

If you are married and have decided to strengthen your union spiritually and receive a blessing from above on your marriage, then we can offer you an amazing wedding ceremony. An Orthodox wedding is not only an important religious sacrament, but also a wonderful ceremony that you will never forget. We offer you a wedding in one of the Orthodox churches in France, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Italy and Israel. Our consultants will tell you about all the legal and religious intricacies of getting married abroad: about the list and deadlines for submitting documents required for getting married abroad, about the requirements of Orthodoxy for those getting married, etc.

Legalization of documents

Undoubtedly From a legal point of view, this is a serious issue. Therefore, a company that organizes weddings abroad must have an appropriate level of professionalism in this area. Qualified and experienced specialists are at your service, who will be able to solve all legal issues of official marriage abroad without any problems and in the shortest possible time and legalize marriage certificates, regardless of the country and ceremony that you choose.

Wedding abroad - official and symbolic on the "Subtleties of Tourism"

Nowadays, the concept of "honeymoon trip" means much more than a banal trip abroad of freshly married spouses (those who are simpler - to Egypt or Turkey, and those who are richer - to the Maldives or the Seychelles), complicated only by the need to additionally order a bouquet and fruits in the room. Honeymoon travel today is already a completely “generic” term, which includes several independent directions at once: official wedding ceremonies abroad, Orthodox weddings, symbolic wedding ceremonies abroad and, of course, the “honeymoon” that has not gone anywhere (in most cases, lasting 15 days/14 nights).

Official wedding ceremonies abroad

Some ten years ago in our country there was only one wedding day scenario - first the registry office, then a car ride with balloons and a ribbon on the hood around the city, and in the evening - a noisy feast in a cafe or at home. Now, with the opening of borders and Russia's entry into many international and interstate unions, there are a great many opportunities to both "celebrate" a wedding and simply celebrate this event. The current legislation allows Russian citizens to “get married” in almost any country, and the simplification of document flow between countries thanks to the Hague Convention of 1969 made it as easy as possible for the legalization of a foreign wedding certificate for Russian citizens. And citizens, it must be said, are increasingly taking advantage of the opportunities that have opened up.

So, the organization of a wedding abroad begins, of course, with the choice of the country of the ceremony: here it is necessary to find out preferences, focusing primarily on the nature of the holiday. And, of course, on the estimated budget of the solemn trip.

All countries where it is possible to officially marry are divided into several groups, which differ in the places where the ceremonies are held.

• The first group is European countries: Austria, Italy, Czech Republic, Slovenia, Greece and Cyprus. Here, ceremonies take place in ancient castles, palaces or municipalities where kings used to marry, and now Hollywood stars.
• The second group is the so-called "sea" countries, where ceremonies are held in the open air, most often right on the beach or in the garden. These destinations include Cuba, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, Mauritius, Seychelles, Fiji, Sri Lanka, India (Goa), Australia and Iceland.
• The United States stands apart from everyone, where ceremonies are held in specialized wedding churches in Las Vegas.

The most attractive thing about weddings abroad is that, on the one hand, ceremonies are held in national traditions, and on the other, the individual preferences of each couple are taken into account as much as possible. This allows you to always organize something really memorable and amazing.

Unlike ordinary travel, when organizing weddings, the document flow becomes somewhat more complicated. This is natural, since the ceremony is official and implies the observance of certain legal formalities.

First of all, in order to marry abroad, you need to prepare a number of documents. Depending on the country, their list varies, but, as a rule, these are the following documents: Russian passports, birth certificates, certificates of marital status and certificates of divorce, death of a spouse, change of surname (if these facts took place).

In addition, upon the return of the newlyweds to their historical homeland, in order to legalize their wedding certificate in Russia, they will need to apply to the passport office at the place of residence to put a “marriage” stamp in Russian passports and change their last name. Legalization of a certificate or, in other words, the procedure for recognizing a document, depending on the country, can take from one day to six months.

Previous photo 1/ 1 Next photo

Orthodox weddings

The Orthodox wedding ceremony is the blessing of the spouses for a happy life together. There are active Orthodox churches in a number of foreign countries - Israel, Italy, France, Cyprus, and the Czech Republic. The principle of choosing a direction here, by and large, is the same as in the case of an official marriage, but with documents everything is much simpler. The wedding couple must be believing baptized Orthodox Christians - for this, of course, documentary evidence is not needed - and provide a marriage certificate.

Symbolic wedding ceremonies abroad

For couples who want to refresh their feelings or celebrate their wedding anniversary, symbolic ceremonies are organized, that is, ceremonies that do not have any documentary evidence, but simply allow the spouses to relive their wedding day again. However, in most cases, the "marriage" receives a decorative certificate, usually made very effectively: in Europe it can be stylized as ancient parchment, and somewhere in the Maldives it can be highly artistically performed on a palm leaf.

Since symbolic ceremonies do not carry any "legal weight" they can be organized in almost any corner of the world, and done in any way people please. There are countless options for such ceremonies - from ceremonies in the air or under water to traditional Buddhist wedding rituals. Unlike official ceremonies, here the flight of fancy is limited only by the financial capabilities of the couple.

Honeymoon

After the wedding ceremony, many couples go on a trip. But this is not just an ordinary trip abroad for relaxation and sex - young spouses will remember such a trip for all subsequent life together. And the task of the travel agent is to organize everything so that these memories are only good ones.

Each couple requires an individual approach: someone is closer to a luxurious beach holiday, someone prefers an active pastime. However, with all this difference, it is important to offer only the best and certainly special - special boutique hotels for honeymooners, exceptional service, pleasant surprises and gifts. Most good hotels offer special conditions for honeymooners: these are either discounts on accommodation, like in Mauritius, or room decorations on the day of arrival, like in the Maldives, or romantic dinners on the beach, like in the Dominican Republic.

Remember that a wedding - be it official or symbolic - is the main event in a couple's life. Here everything should be taken into account to the smallest detail.

We thank Wedding Travel for their help in preparing the material.

A wedding is one of those events in our lives that, if we're lucky, happen only once.

The Soviet restaurant and the ever-drunk Labukhas have long gone out of fashion.

The current trend is a wedding abroad. A magnificent procession, exotic surroundings, gentle sea and a breeze blowing over a couple in love - what could be more romantic?

Many tour operators provide similar services, but before planning an event, you need to answer the main question: where exactly to get married abroad?

Wedding in Europe

If you prefer the quiet comfort of Europe, then be aware that official certificates are not issued to visitors everywhere.

Here is a list of countries where you can get married, securing the event with a seal:

• Austria,
• Great Britain,
• Iceland,
• Crete,
• Croatia,
• Slovenia.

In all other states, you will have to organize a symbolic marriage.

Whether to celebrate a wedding abroad symbolically or officially depends on your personal preferences.
If you still intend to choose the second option, get ready for a long one:

• walking through the authorities;
• preparation of a package of documents.

However, an official wedding is a topic.

Most often, lovers choose Paris for their purposes - the most romantic place on Earth.

Prague, Venice and Cyprus are very popular among honeymooners.

Among our tourists, Bali and Mauritius enjoy well-deserved fame. Just imagine:

• secluded bay;
• the sound of the surf, your significant other... and the absence of annoying guests, half of whom you don't even know.

Which country to choose

And yet, which of the listed countries to choose for the wedding ceremony?

Where abroad is the best service, atmosphere and other important components?

We ventured to compile a list of the five most suitable countries for your purpose:

1. Bali. Forget about tight and clumsy wedding dress.
   • white pareo,
   • chocolate tan,
   • flower wreaths,
   • calm beach.

   These are the memories you will bring back from Bali.

   An incomplete list of places where you can celebrate a landmark event looks like this:

   • wild beach,
   • coast of Lake Bratan,
   • Temple of Goddess Devi.

   The ceremony is very peculiar:

   • newlyweds are crowned;
   • sprinkled with flowers;
   • they give out a lontar - a letter confirming the fact of the wedding in the island language.

   The ceremony is performed by a priest.

2. Sri Lanka. This island state is known to many as the island of Ceylon.
   There are plenty of interesting places here:
   • beautiful beaches,
   • ancient Buddhist shrines

   The ceremony is held on a platform covered with palm leaves.

3. Dominican Republic. The first associations that arise at the mention of Daminicana are associated with palm beaches:
   • bavaro,
   • Punta Cana,
   • Puerta Plata.

   You find yourself in the heart of the Caribbean region, considered a paradise for honeymooners.

   Most of the local hotels provide ceremonial services to those who decide to tie their lives in this country.

4. Cuba. Friendliness and smiles are inherent in all the inhabitants of Cuba.
   The revolutionary island has been developing the tourism industry for a long time and has pretty much succeeded in this.
   It is especially pleasant to hold a wedding ceremony and arrange a honeymoon on:
   • the crooked streets of Havana;
   • beautiful embankments;
   • house of Ernest Hemingway;
   • national parks and reserves.

   The Cuban atmosphere promotes relaxation and an iridescent mood. Soon it will seem to you that even the shopkeeper on the nearest corner is your old friend with whom you can discuss the latest movies or the price of cigars.

5. Spain. Spanish beaches are some of the best in Europe.
   In addition, the country has enough unique attractions.
   It is very easy to legalize a marriage concluded under the hot Spanish sky on the territory of the Russian Federation - a simple translation certified by a notary will suffice.
   True, the collection of documents will have to be taken care of ahead of time - the Spanish authorities must be warned about the planned ceremony 2-4 months in advance.

20.11.2014

Surely you see the best day of your life not like everyone else. You would like to spend it somehow special, so that memories of it capture you for many, many years, and photos from the wedding album cause tears of joy and bright nostalgia.

And that's why you couldn't help thinking about having your wedding, say, on the ocean or in a centuries-old castle, right? But, unfortunately, within our Motherland there are no ocean beaches with white sand or Gothic castles. And if there are suitable places, then it is either not customary to hold wedding celebrations in them, or it is very expensive. In addition, our warm season is very short and it is not always possible to get married from May to September, but you really want your memories of it to be flooded with the summer sun. Therefore, it is not the first year that Russian families have been celebrating their birth abroad. And the first question that arises among future spouses who have decided for a wedding abroad, will the registration of such a marriage be valid in Russia?

Official registration of marriage abroad

Official registration of marriage abroad quite possible. This is due to legislation. Because "marriages between citizens of the Russian Federation and foreign citizens entered into outside the Russian Federation in compliance with the legislation of the state in whose territory they are concluded are recognized as valid in the Russian Federation if there are no obstacles to marriage provided for by law" - this is what the legislation says, namely , paragraph 1 of Art. 158 of the Family Code of the Russian Federation. What does this wording mean?

• The marriage must be concluded in accordance with the laws of the state in whose territory it is registered. In addition, the laws of a number of foreign states provide for the registration of marriages for citizens of the Russian Federation using the laws of the Russian Federation (RF IC). In this case, the marriage will be no different from the marriage registered here.
• Barriers to legal marriage are:
  • Being in an officially undissolved marriage of one of the future spouses (bigamy),
  • Close relatives (children and parents, grandfathers, grandmothers and grandchildren, full or half brothers and sisters, adoptive parents and adopted children),
  • Incapacity of at least one of the spouses.

It is to be expected that this issue has its own nuances. Mainly, we are talking about the fact that, after all, not in any country, citizens of the Russian Federation can marry, or only by observing certain conditions. And these restrictions do not come from our legislation, but from the law or religion of the chosen country. For example, the legislation of the country may exclude the registration of marriages between foreign citizens on its territory, or in Muslim countries this is prohibited by religion.

The cost of a wedding abroad will, of course, be higher than in Russia. The smallest budget is possible in the Czech Republic and Cyprus - 3-4 thousand euros for two. A wedding on the islands will cost at least 7,000 euros. Expensive, but worth it.

In which countries can citizens of the Russian Federation enter into an official marriage?

In fact, in many. The most popular among Russian tourists include:

Austria, Australia, Antigua, Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, Dominican Republic, Greece, Iceland, Spain, Italy, Cyprus, Cuba, Costa Rica, Mexico, about. Mauritius, New Zealand, Seychelles, Slovenia, USA, Fiji, Czech Republic, Sri Lanka, Jamaica.

It is in these countries marriage by foreign citizens causes the least questions and bureaucratic red tape.

Place of marriage abroad

There are usually two options here.

1. Russians can get married at the diplomatic mission/consulate of their country. In this case, the procedure for registering a marriage will be equated to registering a marriage on the territory of the Russian Federation, and it will not need to be legalized, or additionally legalized.
2. It is possible to register a marriage with the appropriate government agency of the country in which the marriage is registered. Usually this is the mayor's office or some local government that registers the marriages of citizens of its state. But in this case, the marriage certificate will need to be additionally legalized.

What documents are needed for marriage abroad, and what to do with them?

The standard list of documents includes:

• Russian passports,
• birth certificates,
• Documents confirming that the future spouses are not married (certificates of marital status, certificates of previous marriages (if any), certificate of divorce or death of the previous spouse, documents on the change of surname).

If you order marriage registration abroad through a travel agency, then all these documents must be provided to the manager no later than 6-8 weeks before the wedding day, and transferred to government agencies or the consulate immediately upon arrival in the country. But it is not allowed to transfer them in the form in which they are. Documents must be translated by a notarized translation into the state language of the host country and legalized. What does it mean?

In order for documents issued by Russian authorities to be valid in another country, it is necessary to legalize them, or legalize them. How complicated this procedure will be depends on the state in which the documents will be used. If a country is a party to the Hague Convention * of October 5, 1961, the multi-stage procedure is greatly simplified and replaced by apostilling of documents, that is, by affixing an apostille stamp at the consulate of the receiving state. To do this, you only need to provide translated and notarized documents to the consulate. If the country is not a party to the Hague Convention, the legalization of documents becomes more complicated and turns into a whole chain of procedures.

1. certification of a copy of the document and the accuracy of its translation into a foreign language by a notary office in the Russian Federation;
2. certification of the authenticity of the signature and seal of a notary in the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation (Moscow, B. Karetny per., 10; tel. 209-62-71);
3. confirmation of the authenticity of the seal of the Ministry of Justice of Russia and the signature of an official in the CD of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia (Moscow, 1st Neopalimovsky per., 12, tel. 244-37-97, office hours from 10:00 to 13:00 and from 15:00 to 17:00).
4. legalization of documents in the consulate of the state where they will be used, with confirmation by the foreign consul of the authenticity of the seal and signature of an authorized officer of the CD of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia.

It is not surprising that with such a rather complicated procedure for legalizing documents, an important factor in choosing a country is its membership in the Hague Treaty.

How to legalize a marriage contracted abroad?

Like when registering a marriage in the territory of the Russian Federation, the newlyweds will be issued a Marriage Certificate. But will it be valid in Russia? Yes, but, as mentioned above, if the document is not issued by the Russian consulate, then it also needs to be legalized. And the legalization of any document can be carried out only in the state in which it is issued. Accordingly, the newly-made spouses will need to visit the consulate of the Russian Federation where the marriage took place. Since the Russian Federation is a party to the Hague Convention, the legalization of a marriage certificate will be limited to apostille. But this procedure can take quite a long time - up to 6 months. Therefore, spouses usually receive an apostilled certificate already in their homeland. And on its basis, you need to affix the appropriate stamp in your passport at any convenient registry office.

How long before the registration of marriage do you need to arrive in the country?

There is no single answer to this question, but it is necessary to clarify it. Since this clause is spelled out in the legislation of most states. For example, you need to arrive in France no later than 10 days before the wedding, and on about. Mauritius - in just 72 hours, but keep in mind that marriages are registered there only from Monday to Friday.

Can a marriage contracted abroad be declared invalid?

Only in case that, if during the registration of marriage not all legislative norms were observed operating in the territory of the host state, or the rules for registering marriage by foreign citizens are violated. If the documents are in order, all the rules and conditions are met, then there is nothing to worry about.

Member countries of the Hague Convention: Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Albania, Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Bahamas, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Bulgaria, Belgium, Botswana, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brunei Darussalam, Great Britain, Hungary , Venezuela, Germany, Gilbert and Ellis Islands, Grenada, Greece, Honduras, Dominica, Israel, India, Ireland, Iceland, Spain, Italy, Cyprus, China (Hong Kong and Macau only), Latvia, Lesotho, Liberia, Lithuania, Liechtenstein , Luxembourg, Mauritius, Macedonia, Malawi, Malta, Marshall Islands, Kazakhstan, Colombia, Mexico, Monaco, Namibia, Netherlands, Niue, Norway, New Zealand, Panama, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, El Salvador, San Marino , Samoa, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Christopher and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Swaziland, Seychelles, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovenia, Slovakia, USA, Suriname, Tonga, Turkey, Trinidad and Tobago, Fiji, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Croatia, Switzerland, Sweden , Ukraine, Ecuador, Estonia, South Africa, Japan.