Where is the Buddha of the spring temple. Temple of the Spring Buddha is a symbol of the Chinese people's respect for the heritage of Buddhism. Information for tourists

The tallest statue in the world is in China. Zhaotsun village (Henan province), which is not far from the national highway No. 311, sheltered a giant bronze giant. The statue depicts the Buddha Vairochana - one of the five Buddhas of Wisdom, the deity of the most widespread Chinese religion. The official name of the statue is the Buddha of the Spring Temple (Buddha Vairochana) or the Golden Buddha of Foshan.

The Chinese decided to start building the statue after a glaring incident. In 2001, on the orders of the Taliban leadership, two Bamiyan Buddha statues in Afghanistan were destroyed. The Taliban considered it an insult to have idols of an "infidel" deity on their Islamic soil. The act caused a storm of negative emotions and condemnation of almost all countries of the world (including Islamic ones), because in addition to the value of the statues for Buddhists, they were included in the UNESCO heritage list. Then the Chinese authorities decided to build the largest statue in the world.

However, this was not the final completion of the construction. In 2010, the hill on which the statue stood was converted into two large stone steps. After the measurements, the height figure from the very bottom to the top of the monument was announced - 208 meters, and with this figure, the Spring Temple Buddha was listed in the Guinness Book of Records as the tallest statue in the world.

Surprisingly, the construction of the statue cost China a relatively small price. - 55 million dollars (18 of which were spent on the statue itself). In addition to labor and time, 33 tons of copper, 108 kilograms of gold and about 1000 tons of special steel were spent. The design was not solid, but was made in parts, of which there were about 1100 pieces. Only after the complete readiness of all components, the Buddha was assembled.

The Spring Temple Buddha got its name from the Foshan Temple, which was built during the Tang Dynasty. Near the temple, the Tianrui hot spring beats, the water in it is heated to 60 ° C and is considered healing.

Daibutsu Ushiku (Japan) - 100 meters.

Buddha statue in Angthong (Thailand) - 92 meters.

Motherland is calling! (Russia) - 85 meters.

Statue of Liberty (USA) - 46 meters.

Statue of Christ the Redeemer (Brazil) - 30 meters.

The Spring Temple Buddha is the largest statue in the world, depicting the Vairochana Buddha. Located in Zhaocun Township in Henan Province, close to National Highway No.311. The statue was completed in 2002.

The height of the statue is 128 meters, which includes a 20 meters pedestal in the form of a lotus. They want to increase the pedestal by 25 meters, so the total height of the monument will be 153 meters. As of October 2008, the hill on which the monument stands will be reshaped into two more pedestals, the top of which is 15 meters, increasing the height of the monument to 208 meters.

Construction plans were announced shortly after Indian and British joint construction began on the Maitreya project in Bihar, which was to be the largest statue in the world.
The project as a whole costs about $55 million, of which $18 million is spent on the statue. It was originally supposed that the statue would be made from 1100 pieces of cast copper, with a total weight of 1000 tons. Plans for the construction of the Spring Temple Buddha were announced shortly after the Taliban bombing of the Bamiyan Buddha statue in Afghanistan. China condemned the systematic destruction of Afghanistan's Buddhist heritage.

1. Buddha of the Spring Temple 153 m
2. Statue of Liberty 93 m
3. Sculpture "Motherland is calling!" 91 m
4. Statue of Christ the Redeemer 39.6 m
5. Statue by Michelangelo "David" 7.7 m

The Spring Temple Buddha is the tallest statue in the world and China's top landmark. The sculpture is located in Zhaocun, Lushan County (Henan Province). Every year it attracts thousands of tourists and pilgrims. The scale and cultural value allow us to call the Chinese Buddha a real masterpiece.

statue height

Being next to the Buddha statue, you feel like a small insect, which is about to be crushed by a colossal figure. The height of the Buddha statue in the Chinese city of Lushan – 128 meters. The giant Buddha in Leshan stands on a pedestal made in the form of a huge lotus flower. It increases the Buddha's height to 153 meters. And if you add to this the height of the hill, the size of the statue is amazing - 208 meters. Thanks to this, the Spring Temple Buddha statue entered the Guinness Book of Records and received the status of the tallest statue in the world.

The Buddha looks really impressive. If you compare it with other tall statues, you can see a significant difference. For example, the height of the Statue of Liberty in the USA is 93 meters, and the height of the Motherland sculpture in Kyiv is 91 meters.

Construction

Plans to build the largest Buddha statue in the world appeared after two similar statues were blown up in Afghanistan. According to the plan, the majestic statue was supposed to convey the reverent and respectful attitude of the Chinese to the Buddhist religion. The monument began to be built almost simultaneously with the erection of the statue of Maitreya Buddha in India, the height of which was to reach 152 meters. The sculpture was built in just one year. And the Indian Buddha remains unfinished.

A huge statue was created from separate parts, which were then assembled into a single whole. In total, it took 1100 parts of cast copper. During the work, more than one hundred kilograms of gold, thirty-three tons of copper and about fifteen thousand tons of special steel were used. The Chinese Buddha statue cost the authorities eighteen million dollars, and the entire project took 55 million.

Description

The Buddha statue in China depicts Vairochana - the Buddha of Wisdom - the main of the five Buddhas. The total weight of the monument is one thousand tons. A staircase consisting of 365 steps leads to the foot of the statue of the Buddha Vairochana - according to the number of days in a year and divided into twelve spans. The Golden Buddha is part of the temple complex - its construction was completed in 2008.

Prayers and deifications are held in the temple. Therefore, tourists with cameras confuse both the monks and those who visit the temple. You need to take pictures so that no one sees, since it is not customary to do this here. The territory of the temple is guarded by marble deities and demons placed at the entrance. Temple of the Spring Buddha is a gathering place for Buddhist monks. In addition, ordinary Chinese come here to pray and be alone with themselves.

Big Buddha with wise eyes looks at everyone who comes to him. The gilded silhouette is clearly visible even in the thickest fog, and the green slopes behind the Buddha create a harmonious backdrop. Thousands of people come to this famous Chinese landmark to find peace and tranquility.

Name

The Spring Temple Buddha got its name from a nearby hot spring. It bears the name Tianrui Hot Spring, which means Tianrui Hot Spring. The source is known for its unique healing properties. Water in it erupts at a temperature of + 60 degrees.

• Not far from the Buddha statue is the largest working bell in the world. Its weight is 116 tons, its height is 8.11 meters, and its diameter is 5.12 meters.
• On the chest of the Buddha, you can see the swastika, which in Chinese Buddhism is a symbol of love, compassion and constancy.
• The second name of one of the tallest structures in the world is the Golden Buddha of Foshan.
• Two buildings are erected at the foot of the statue, their names are ‘Sumeru Seat’ and ‘Diamond Seat’. They will complement the ensemble.

Buddhism is one of the world religions that are widespread in Asia. At the state level, Buddhism is accepted in China, Thailand, Tibet, India, Cambodia, Nepal and other countries. In the Russian Federation, Buddhism is practiced by Kalmyks, Buryats and Tuvans.

The followers of Buddhism revere Siddhartha Gautama, or Buddha - God, who was a man, but was able to achieve enlightenment as a result of travel, self-restraint and conversations with sages about the meaning of life. The image of the Buddha is immortalized in sculpture. There are many statues of Gautama in the East. One of them is located on the territory of the temple, which is called the Temple of the Spring Buddha.

Why Spring Buddha?

The name of the temple was due to the fact that there is a hot spring in it, which has healing powers. The name of the geyser is translated into Russian as "hot spring". The water temperature in Tianrui hot spring reaches sixty degrees Celsius.

The Foshan temple complex, built in time, is also famous for the fact that there is a huge bell on the belfry, the weight of which is more than one hundred tons, and its diameter exceeds five meters. This bell is inferior in size to the Tsar Bell of the Kremlin. However, the Kremlin giant is just an attraction (certainly worthy of attention), and the bell of the Spring Temple (in other words, the Bell of Good Luck) is operational.

According to ancient traditions, the territory of the temple is guarded from evil forces by marble deities and demons located at the entrance to the shrine. Prayers and services are held in the temple. Temple of the Spring Buddha - a refuge Lay people also come here to pray, to get rid of daily worries, to be alone with their thoughts and feelings.

Temple location

The monastery is located in a desert area on the outskirts of Henan Island. Since the monks prefer privacy, there is nothing around the temple except for the ticket office and one parking space.

Temple of the Spring Buddha attracts pilgrims and tourists from all over the world, but in addition to the hot spring, a huge bell and marble statues at the entrance, travelers tend to see the tallest Buddha statue in the world.

Description of the statue

The Buddha Vairochana, symbolizing wisdom, is immortalized in the Buddha. Spring Temple is the highest in the world. Its height, together with the hill on which the Buddha stands, is two hundred and eight meters. For comparison: the famous barely reaches the Buddha to the knee. Much lower is the statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro, the sculptural composition "The Motherland Calls!" in Volgograd and other monuments. The statue of the Spring Buddha is listed in the Guinness Book of Records.

The sculpture of the Buddha of the Spring Temple seems incredible also because the Buddha stands on a giant pedestal, which is a lotus flower.

To get to the statue, you need to overcome 365 steps, divided into 12 spans. It is easy to guess that such a division denotes the number of months and days in a year.

The Buddha is made of gold, copper and special steel. First, parts of the statue were sculpted, then they merged together. A total of one thousand one hundred parts were made. After their connection, the weight of the Buddha amounted to a thousand tons.

The history of the erection of the statue

The Buddha statue of the Spring Temple, whose height is amazing, was erected in 2010. The decision to create the highest statue in the world was made after the Taliban blew up the ancient ones in Afghanistan. The destroyed sculptures were included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The Chinese government expressed dissatisfaction with what happened and determined the place of creation of the sculpture - the village of Zhaotsun in Henan province.

Construction began in 2001. The work was very intensive, and a year later, residents and guests of China had the opportunity to see a giant statue. True, then the height of the Buddha of the Spring Temple was 153 meters. The Buddha's record size was achieved by converting the hill on which Vairochana stands into stone steps.

The Buddha of the Spring Temple symbolizes the Chinese people's respect for Buddhism.

How to behave on the territory of the temple?

Temple of the Spring Buddha is a holy place. Therefore, behavior must be such as not to violate religious traditions (even if the visitor professes a different religion), not to offend monks and parishioners.

Tourists keep the image of the tallest Buddha in their memory, since photography and video filming is prohibited in the temple. Moreover, photographing makes the inhabitants of the monastery worried, and this is not surprising. You can't take pictures of people without their consent.

Before entering the temple, you must remove your hat and shoes. Clothing should cover the arms to the forearm and legs to the ankle. It is forbidden to talk on the phone and talk to each other.

Buddhist monks are not allowed to communicate with women, and some clergymen are not allowed to communicate with men. Therefore, it is better not to try to strike up a conversation with the clergy. If you wish, you can order a prayer service and make offerings in the temple.

The tallest statue on the planet located in Zhaocun, China. The statue depicts one of the five Buddhas of Wisdom - Buddha Vairochana.

In 2001, the Udaki-Taliban (whom you don’t feed with bread, let them blow something up, because they don’t know how to do anything else) destroyed two ancient Buddha statues that were on the UNESCO heritage list with an explosion. Like, there is nothing to do to any pagan gods in Islamic land. Naturally, this action caused a sharply negative reaction from the leadership of China (as well as the entire civilized world, including the Islamic one), which strongly condemned this act. After that, the Chinese decided to build not just a large Buddha statue, but the highest in the world.

The construction of the statue proceeded at an accelerated pace, and already in 2002 the Buddha appeared in all its 128-meter glory. Of these, 20 meters are a pedestal in the form of a lotus, and 108 meters are the Buddha himself. Plus a 25-meter pedestal on which the Buddha stands. Total - 153 meters.

By 2010, the hill on which the Vairochana Buddha rises was transformed into two more stone pedestals. Thus, today the height of the entire structure is 208 m. This figure is recorded in the Guinness Book of Records. The weight of the statue is one thousand tons.

The statue was created from separate parts that were assembled together. In total, the statue of the Spring Buddha took 1100 copper parts. During the construction of the statue, 108 kilograms of gold, 33 tons of copper and about 15 thousand tons of special steel were used. The Buddha statue itself cost the Chinese treasury 18 million dollars, the entire project - 55 million dollars.

A staircase consisting of 365 steps (according to the number of days in a year) leads to the foot of the Spring Buddha. The staircase is divided into 12 flights (number of months).