Spain on the modern world stage. spain map

Detailed map of Spain in Russian. Map of roads, cities and resorts on the interactive map of Spain. Show Spain on the map.

Where is Spain located on the world map?

Spain is one of the world leaders in terms of tourist flow, located in the southwest of Europe and partly in Africa.

Where is Spain on the map of Europe?

Spain is a South European state that occupies more than 80% of the Iberian Peninsula, as well as the Pitius and Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean and the Canary Islands in the Atlantic. Spain has borders with five countries - the British possession of Gibraltar in the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula, Portugal in its west, France and Andora in the north and Morocco in North Africa (the semi-enclaves of Ceuta, Peñon de Velez de la Gomera and Melilla).

In addition to holidays on the mainland, Spain can also offer excellent island tourism in the Canary and Balearic Islands. The Canary Islands are located northwest of Africa in the Atlantic Ocean and include seven large ones - Tenerife, La Palma, Fuerteventura, Lanzarote, La Gomera, El Hierro, Gran Canaria, and several small islands of volcanic origin. The Balearic Islands are located in the west of the Mediterranean Sea - this is the island of Ibiza, Mallorca, Menorca and Formentera.

The geographical position of Spain

The geographical position of Spain distinguishes it from its European neighbors - it is the center that unites three continents at once: Europe, Africa and America. Spain is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the east and south, and by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west. Geographical coordinates of Spain: 40.0 north latitude and -4.0 west longitude.

Interactive map of Spain with cities

Spain is one of the main cultural centers of Europe, where every city is unique in its own way. Here are majestic cities with their outstanding architectural monuments and sights, and cozy, sparsely populated villages and towns, charming with the tranquility and traditions of the local inhabitants.

Spain is divided into 17 autonomous regions and includes Andalusia, Asturias, Aragon, Balearic Islands, Basque Country, Valencia, Galicia, Canary Islands, Castile La Mancha, Cantabria, Castile and León, Madrid, Catalonia, Murcia, Rioja, Navarro and Extremadura. Also Spanish are two autonomous cities in Africa - Melilla and Ceuta - and sovereign territories in continental North Africa.

Territory of Spain

Spain covers 504,782 square kilometers and is 51st in the world and 4th in Europe. Most of the territory of Spain is covered with mountain ranges and plateaus, between which there are picturesque lowlands and plains. Forests occupy about a tenth of Spain. The country stretches for 870 km from north to south, and about 1000 km from west to east. The length of the coastline of Spain is about 2100 km, including 1130 km on the Mediterranean coast and 970 km on the Atlantic and Bay of Biscay.

The coast of Spain, stretching for almost 5,000 kilometers, has 17 very different coasts: 11 in the Mediterranean and 6 in the Atlantic. This compilation of information about the most popular resort areas is.

First we will talk about mediterranean coast. The waters of the Mediterranean are warmer than the waters of the Atlantic coast. Perhaps that is why they attract tourists more.

So, in more detail about all the Costa ( from Spanish - "coast"), bordering the Kingdom of Spain in the east, and stretching from north to south.

Mediterranean

The Mediterranean coast of Spain begins in the north of the country, from Catalonia. There are four coasts in this autonomous community.

The most beautiful natural site of the Costa de Valencia is considered Cape Cullera. Here the mountains come close to the sea, which creates not only a picturesque view, but also a healthy microclimate.

A continuous beach paradise, very popular and visited by Europeans, especially the British - Gandia, the former residence of the Borgia (Spanish noble family from the autonomous region of Aragon - Ed.). Gandia generally looks like a wide and many kilometers long beach interspersed with hotels. Sea cliffs and cliffs provide a wonderful variety, but overall it's just solid sand and dunes. Tourist Spain started here half a century ago.

Costa de Valencia

The Costa de Valencia is often mistakenly combined either with the Costa del Azahar or with the Costa Blanca. Sometimes the name of the region is called the entire Mediterranean coast of the region of Valencia.

In winter, the coast is about 18-20 degrees, in summer - about 30. The beaches on the Costa de Valencia are mostly sandy, there are both steep slopes and gentle ones, where you can walk for a long time, and plunge only up to your waist.

Mila Baskova, especially for

Spain or the Kingdom of Spain is a state located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. A map of Spain shows that the country is bordered by Portugal, the British territory of Gibraltar, France, Morocco and Andorra. The area of the country is 504,782 km2 (the 4th largest in Europe). The country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.

On a detailed map of Spain in Russian, you can see that the country is divided into 17 autonomous regions, which in turn are divided into 50 provinces. The country also includes 2 autonomous cities in Africa - Melilla and Ceuta. The largest cities of the country are Madrid (capital), Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Malaga.

Today Spain is the state with the 9th economy in the world. The main economic sectors are: agriculture (winemaking, olive growing, olive oil), mining, shipbuilding, fishing and tourism.

The mountainous terrain and good location create excellent conditions for tourism. On the territory of Spain are the mountains of the Pyrenees, where numerous ski resorts are located. On a satellite map of the coast of Spain, you can see that there are more than 2,000 beaches in the country.

Historical reference

The territory of modern Spain was conquered by the Romans; then Christian states began to form. In the VIII century, almost the entire territory of the Iberian Peninsula was captured by the Arabs. The states of Leon, Aragon and Castile began a war for the return of lands from the Moors, which was called the Reconquista.

In 1515, a single monarchy is formed. In the XV-XVI centuries, the Spaniards discover new lands and send ships to the New World. In the XVII century, after the defeat in the war with England, the "Invincible Armada" loses its strength. In the 18th century, the War of the Spanish Succession begins. In the 19th century, 5 revolutions take place that lead to the creation of a constitutional monarchy.

In 1939, the military dictatorship of F. Franco, who supported Nazi Germany, spread in Spain. In 1947, Spain became a kingdom again.

must visit

Spain is one of the most popular tourist countries in Europe, a kind of open-air museum. It is recommended to visit Barcelona, Madrid, Seville and Valencia, the seaside resorts of the Costa Brava, Costa Blanca and Costa Dorada, the ski resorts of the Sierra Nevada, Valdescarai, Astun and Alto Campo.

In Spain, it is worth seeing the architectural masterpieces of A. Gaudi, visiting the Prado Museum in Madrid, the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, the El Greco Museum in Toledo, the Picasso Museum in Barcelona and the Dali Museum in Figueres. It is recommended to visit a bullfight or a football match, relax in Ibiza, Tenerife or the Canary Islands.

When going on a trip to another country, it is very important to have a map of the region at hand. A detailed map of Spain with resorts and cities in Russian will help you navigate in unfamiliar territory and choose the right travel direction. Thanks to it, even before the rest, you can plan sightseeing or trips to the surrounding area. All the cards in this article can be enlarged by simply clicking on them.

Spain is one of the most visited countries by tourists. This country surprisingly combines resorts with a wonderful climate and amazing beaches and cities with architectural monuments and a variety of entertainment. You can visit it all year round, discovering this country from a new side on every trip. What kind of place it will be - the distant Canary or Balearic Islands, the historical regions of Catalonia, Valencia or Andalusia, or maybe Barcelona or Madrid with museums and rich nightlife, it's up to you.

The basic unit of the administrative-territorial division of Spain is the autonomous region. In total, there are 17 autonomous regions in the state. Below you can find out more about them.

Spain map with provinces

Autonomous regions, in turn, are divided into 50 provinces and 2 autonomous cities - Ceuta and Melilla. Each province has its own characteristics and its own flavor. You can read more about them here.

Political map of Spain in Russian with cities

This diagram displays major cities in the autonomous regions of the country. It will serve as a visual aid to the world of the political structure of the state.

Physical map of Spain

The physical diagram shows changes in relief throughout the country. It shows mountain ranges, uplands and plains, as well as many bays and capes. Due to the special coloring, the general slope of the terrain is clearly visible.

Map of Spain with cities and resorts in Russian

A detailed map with cities and resorts will serve as a navigator for your future journey. Using it, you can not only choose a resort for a vacation, but also make a trip plan to neighboring cities.

Spain coast map

On the coast of Spain there are a large number of resorts popular with tourists. Use the diagram to better navigate when choosing a place to stay.

Road map of Spain

When traveling by car, the atlas of the country's highways will serve as an excellent assistant. It clearly shows the established communication between cities and resorts.

You will have to pay to travel on some roads. Toll roads are shown below.

Map of the railways of Spain in Russian with cities detailed

If you are planning to travel by train across the country, then you will need a map of the country's railway. On it you can see between which cities it is easy to get by train.

Tourist map of Spain

It is a schematic representation of the main attractions of the state, characteristic of a particular region.

Detailed map of Spain with landmarks and capital

Below you will find an interactive map of the country with attractions on Google map. Over time it will fill up. To view the city you are interested in in more detail, click on the "+" in the lower left corner. The scale of objects can be changed from covering the entire country to considering streets and houses. The map moves in all directions - up, down, left, right. If you wish, you can look at the cities from the satellite.

In this article, you were able to get acquainted with the most detailed and necessary maps of Spain, which may be useful to you when planning your route in this country.

Beach resorts in mainland Spain

The word "costa" in Spanish means "shore". On this basis, it is easy to distinguish the beach towns and resorts of Spain. Among them are the following.

. Replete with cozy bays, here are the water parks Aqua Brava, Playa de Aro, Lloret de Mar.

. It is especially interesting for children with its Port Aventura rides, owned by the famous Universal Studios.

Fans of a "soft" beach holiday will surely like the Costa del Maresme and the Costa del Garraf.

Expensive bohemian Costa del Sol and Costa Blanca attract vacationers with high incomes.

The absence of large enterprises of heavy industry in the cities of Spain leads to high environmental performance.

Spanish cities for history buffs

Excursions are interesting throughout the country. Small villages provide an opportunity to see the life of various ethnic groups. Architectural monuments, museums, galleries of Madrid, Barcelona, Seville reflect the history of development not only of Europe, but of the whole civilization.

Many cities in Spain have bullfighting arenas. Thrill-seekers can watch the spectacle, the finale of which is the death of a bull, and sometimes a bullfighter. The dates of the fights should be known in advance in order to take care of the tickets.

An unforgettable holiday in the Spanish islands

The island part of the country consists of the Balearic and Canarian archipelagos. The hot breath of Africa allows you to have fun on local beaches almost all year round. Mallorca is a real pearl of the Mediterranean. The prices of hotels, yacht clubs, elite restaurants are equal to the cost of products of a local pearl factory.

Gained fame due to the healing properties of the black sand of the beaches, which is of volcanic origin. The local rates are lower than in Mallorca, but they are not particularly democratic. At the same time, on neighboring islands with the same climate, the cost of rest is quite affordable for tourists with an average budget.

The cities and resorts of Spain located on these islands attract representatives of the "high society". Here are the summer residences of the Spanish royal house.

Natural health resorts

Many thermal clinics operate on sources known since ancient Rome. Aragon's spas combine mineral waters with walks in the Pyrenean national parks. The chain of lakes of Covadonga is water and air procedures, acquaintance with the pre-Roman era, a pilgrimage to the altar of the Virgin of Covadonga.

Ski slopes in ski resorts

Ski resorts in Spain are located at a low altitude (2–2.5 km). For this reason, you should choose only the winter months for skiing. Sierra Nevada is the most popular, but quite expensive area for a ski holiday. More affordable is the combined Aramon Ski Area on the Sierra de la Demanda, which includes many ski resorts. The well-maintained bases of the Aragonese Pyrenees claimed to host the 2010 Olympics. In addition to skiing, there are healing springs of mineral water. The slopes of Baqueira-Beret, Macella, La Pinilla, Alto Campo are equipped for professionals, beginners, families with children.

From a financial point of view, new winter tracks are attractive: Val de Nuria, Rasos de Peguera, Walter 2000.