Description of hobby I like to swim in the lake. One of the most visited lakes in the world. Model plan for describing geographical features

Sketch Forest lake for grade 3

One day my parents and I decided to go to the forest. In the forest, you can relax from the bustle of the city, enjoy nature and breathe fresh air. We took our things with us, got on the bus and went to the forest. We walked through the forest for a couple of hours, and came to a forest lake of magnificent beauty.

The lake was with crystal clear water, a lot of trees around and a very beautiful meadow near the lake.

The breeze blew. The sun shone brightly. A more beautiful scenery is hard to imagine. We took a lot of photos near this lake. Dad even swam in the lake. The water was surprisingly warm.

We liked the forest lake so much that we decided several more times this summer to go to rest here.

Composition on the theme of Forest Lake Grade 3

Summer is a wonderful time of the year. In summer you can walk for a long time and enjoy the beauty of nature. This is exactly what our camp did. Our counselors organized a train for us to the forest to the lake.

The road lay through picturesque fields. Arriving in the forest, we began to enjoy the beautiful scenery. The trees were very tall, the grass smelled delicious, and various insects were flying in the sky. You will not see such a landscape in the city, you will not enjoy such beauty at home at the computer.

Our large group, in a friendly formation, went to a forest clearing, near which there was a lake. On the way we took pictures, had fun and joked.

Once at our destination, we saw a medium sized lake. One side of the lake was overgrown. This side is overgrown with reeds. The other side had a small beach and an entrance to the water. There were fish swimming in the lake, which could be seen if you stood near the water for a long time.

Thick grass grew around the lake. Among this grass were wildflowers. The girls picked flowers and created whole beautiful bouquets. A tall spruce grew near the lake. The spruce was old and had many cones on it. On the spruce we saw a squirrel that was actively running along the branches.

We pitched our tents in the clearing and began to collect firewood in order to kindle a fire. According to the plan, we had outdoor games near the lake and cooking kulesh.

We also had fishing rods with us, and we went closer to the shore in order to catch fish. We brought worms with us, so we started fishing. The fishing was bad, probably due to the fact that it was very noisy near the water.

The day at the lake was a lot of fun. All have good impressions. Everyone wanted to stay overnight, but it was getting dark and we had to leave.

Everyone remembers this train to the lake. Everyone keeps a beautiful landscape in their hearts and dreams of returning to the lake next summer.

Composition sketch for grade 3 Lake in the forest

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Some lakes are distinguished by their depth, others by the beauty of the surrounding landscapes. Some are simply surrounded by shores, others are shores with wonderful vegetation, and still others are generally bizarre rocks. But among all types of lakes there are those that differ in the specific color of the water. We will tell about them.

10. Lake Laguna Verde

Laguna Verde is a salt lake located in the southwest of the High Plains of Bolivia. For those who know Spanish, the name of the lake already speaks for itself - in translation, the lake is called the Green Lagoon. This name appeared for a reason, the water here is really green. The lake is located at the foot of the Licancabur volcano, and the beautiful green hue of the water is caused by a variety of minerals and other substances, including copper.

Source: wikipedia.org

9. Lake Bande Amir in Afghanistan

This is a chain of 6 dark blue mountain lakes located high in the Hindu Kush mountains in central Afghanistan. In 2008 they became Afghanistan's first National Park. The lakes were formed by mineral-rich water that seeps through cracks in rocks and rocks. The reason for this shade of water just lies in the mineral-rich water.


Source: wikipedia.org

8. Lake Pukaki in New Zealand

The water of Lake Pukaki can be characterized by a separate, own color, calling it glacier blue. The colorful lake was formed by melting glaciers many years ago. The lake is replenished with melt water to this day. Well, a special color is achieved due to the microparticles contained in its water.


Source: wikipedia.org

7. Colorado Lagoon in Bolivia

Lake Laguna Colorado is located in Bolivia near the border with Chile. The reddish hue of the water depends on minerals, as well as algae that bloom at certain times of the year. This place is also a breeding ground for many species of flamingos, including rare ones.


Source: wikipedia.org

6. Colored lakes Kelimutu in Indonesia

Kelimutu lakes are one of the most beautiful colored lakes. Three lakes are located in the crater of the volcano, and each of them has its own color. The source of unique color combinations lies in the earth's crust and is known as fumaroles. The Colored Lakes are one of the most popular attractions on the island of Flores, attracting many tourists and explorers every year.


Source: wikipedia.org

5. Havasu Falls in the Grand Canyon

Havasu Canyon is part of the Grand Canyon and is home to the Havasupai tribe. This is one of the most remote places in America, the best way to get here is by helicopter or along the 13-kilometer horse trail. The most amazing place in Havasupai is colorful waterfalls and pools. Such a diverse color of water is caused by minerals, in particular calcium and magnesium.


Source: wikipedia.org

4. Glacial Lake Moraine in Canada

The amazing Moraine Lake was also formed as a result of the melting of glaciers. It is located in Banff National Park, in the valley of the Ten Peaks. The color of the water here is also caused by special particles contained in the melt water of glaciers. There are many tourist routes and trails around the lake, the only danger can be grizzly bears, which are found here quite often.


Our nature is always a powerful source of inspiration for those who love and appreciate, contemplate it in all its innumerable manifestations. Nature always excites and attracts the attention of photographers, thanks to its spectacular views and endless beauty. Elements such as the sea and mountains awaken a storm of emotions in a person, bewitching and making you think about a lot. The harsh beauty of the mountains, the clear lines of the rocks against the blue background of the sky, bottomless and endless, like a great ocean, along which bizarre clouds float slowly, like magic ships that spread their snow-white and light sails on an endless and unknown path - this majestic beauty invites a person to think about eternity.

Mountains are one of the most breathtaking places on Earth. Mountains are usually called the part of the earth's land, which rises above the plain. Mountains are not alike, they differ in size and surface. Some mountains are huge, massive, several kilometers high. Others are calmer, they are low and even. And even their height can be only 300 meters above the surrounding area. Mountains are often isolated peaks. But usually they are combined into formations called mountain ranges. Such mountain ranges can include hundreds or even thousands of individual peaks. The highest mountain on earth is Mount Everest with a height of 8848 meters, located on the border of Nepal and China.

People have been photographing their grief ever since it became possible to photograph their expeditions. For quite some time, photographers have been photographing mountains to visually showcase their expeditions. Shooting mountains is a good opportunity to capture beautiful landscapes. In addition to their extraordinary beauty, the mountains have always given the opportunity to conduct a lot of interesting outdoor activities, such as mountaineering, ski snowboarding and skiing.

Traveling in the mountains, you can take breathtaking pictures of mountain landscapes that will attract and inspire. You can verify this for yourself by looking at pictures of mountain landscapes below.

Mountain height

flickr.com/photos/zachd1_618/6094814673/

cape mountains

flickr.com/photos/marteinn/5989767967/

Mont Blanc

flickr.com/photos/dmason7/6039272159/

yellow mountains

flickr.com/photos/dbtek/4423666732/

Mount Rainier

thatblueguy.deviantart.com/art/Mt-Rainier-281175314

Mount Orliakas

sui400.deviantart.com/art/Orliakas-mountain-200951465

Green velvet

flickr.com/photos/jup3nep/2814865508/

Cervino

flickr.com/photos/wildlifephotographer/6775673025/

Geographic features are everything that surrounds us, that is, they are stable or relatively stable objects with a specific location on Earth that can be described. Our article will talk about how to describe the lake.

Model plan for describing geographical features

Before drawing up a plan for describing the lake, you should briefly draw up a plan for a story about any geographical object. So, you can describe:

  • population in a certain area;
  • journey;
  • natural resources of the country;
  • geographical location of the mainland;
  • relief of the territory;
  • climate;
  • natural zone/zones;
  • country;
  • Agriculture;
  • description of the political map.

As can be seen from the list above, anything can be described, and for each object there is a plan. But if you don’t know it, then you can describe the object according to a typical plan, which is the following:

  1. Define a map, which can be political, physical, textual, or complex.
  2. Define scale.
  3. Familiarize yourself with the legend, i.e. determine what objects, conditional images, units of measurement are for expressing quantitative indicators.
  4. Find a given territory or object and describe it using a legend.
  5. It happens that one card is not enough to describe, so it’s worth using several to complete the picture.

Lake description plan: where to start

As mentioned above, there are typical types of description, but there is a plan for each object, including for such a water body as a lake. First you need to draw up a short plan, and then describe it in more detail.

Lake description plan:

  1. Name.
  2. The location of the reservoir.
  3. Basin type.
  4. Greatest depth.
  5. Salinity.
  6. Definition of a sewage or endorheic lake.
  7. Description of the coast.

In this lake description plan, it is also possible to add a division of salt lakes by chemical composition, which are divided into carbonate, sulfate and chloride. Lakes can also be divided according to nutrients:

  • oligotrophic, i.e. a small amount of nutrients;
  • eutrophic, i.e. where a large amount of nutrients is contained;
  • dystrophic, i.e. poor nutrients, mainly refers to swampy lakes.

Plan for describing the main information

The description of the lakes can be done following the plan described above. It is universal and suitable for the characteristics of any reservoir. But first, let's define it.

A lake is a naturally occurring body of water that is filled with water within a lake bowl and has no connection to the sea or ocean.

On planet Earth today there are more than 40 largest lakes, which have an area of ​​​​more than 4 thousand km 2. The largest are the Caspian Sea, Huron, Victoria, Superior and Michigan.

The description of the lake should begin with its name. For example, this is where the story of Lake Huron can begin. It is located in North America on the territory of two countries: Canada and the United States. It occupies an area of ​​59 thousand 600 kilometers, has a depth of up to 229 meters.

Next, it is necessary to determine the type of basin, which are divided by origin into tectonic (i.e., they are formed in places of a fault or shift of the earth's crust); glacial (when the basin was formed by plowing a glacier); river; seaside; failure (formed where frozen soils began to thaw); underground; volcanic; artificial.

It should be clarified that Lake Huron is freshwater, and was formed due to tectonic processes.

Other lakes should be described according to the same plan, for example, the largest in Russia and one of the largest among freshwater lakes - Lake Baikal. Let's look at a few examples.

Lake Baikal

It is worth starting the description of Lake Baikal according to the plan from its location. It is located in Central Asia, in the Irkutsk region of Russia. This is one of the largest lakes in the world, which occupies the seventh position in terms of area and is the deepest among freshwater. Its depth is 1637 meters.

Lake of tectonic origin. Scientists are still arguing about its origin, since they cannot fully establish the exact date. It stretches for 600 kilometers, and in some places it can reach 80 kilometers in width. The area of ​​the reservoir is 31 thousand km 2, as, for example, the area of ​​Belgium or Denmark. The coastline stretches for 2100 kilometers, in the west the coast is rocky and steep, and in the east it is more gentle.

Lake Baikal is a wastewater, more than 300 rivers and streams flow into it, the largest are Snezhnaya, Barguzin, Sarma, and only the Angara River flows out.

According to the plan, the description of Lake Baikal can be completed by clarifying the volume of water. They are huge, and there are 19% of the reserves of all fresh water, second only to the Caspian Sea. More than 2 thousand species of plants and animals live in the lake, 2/3 of which are endemic, that is, living organisms that are found only in this reservoir. This abundance is explained by the high content of oxygen in the entire water column.

Lake Victoria

The plan for describing Lake Victoria should begin with the fact that it is located in East Africa on the territory of three states, such as Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. In terms of area, it ranks first on the mainland and third in the world and is 68 thousand km 2, the maximum depth is 80 meters, and the length of the coastline stretches for 7 thousand kilometers.

The lake is wastewater, the Kagera River flows into it, and the Victoria and the Nile flow out, but the main source of food is precipitation, and not its tributaries.

The shores near the lake are mostly flat and low, heavily indented and swampy.

Lake Victoria is one of the largest freshwater lakes, which ranks third in area. It is home to more than 200 species of fish, due to which many animals feed.

Lake Chad

The plan for describing Lake Chad should begin with the fact that it is located in Central Africa on the territory of several states, or rather the Republic of Chad, Nigeria, Niger and Cameroon.

The lake is in the twelfth position among the largest lakes in the world and covers an area of ​​26 thousand km 2. It is definitely impossible to designate the area, because during the rains it spills and the area increases to 50 thousand km 2, and during the drought the area is reduced to 11 thousand km 2. The maximum depth reaches 12 meters.

In the south, the Shari River, which is one of the sources of food, flows into the lake, in the west, the Komadugu-Vaube River, in the east, Bar el-Ghazali.

MOU Gilbirinskaya secondary school

COMPOSITION

Completed by: Dari Afanasyeva, 8th grade student

v. Kokorino, 2012

Motherland, spring, Russia, dewdrop, blue... Words associated with pure light, hope, faith and love, with the place where I was born and live.

There are many places in the world where I have visited - this is Lake Baikal, Tunka with its forests and ridges, the cities of Novosibirsk and Krasnoyarsk, in which the Yenisei River flows. Beautiful forests, high mountains, as well as endless fields and magnificent cities, you can find all this on our land.

And I live in Buryatia! This is the deepest lake in the world Baikal, the high Sayan Mountains, the wealth of forests, fur-bearing animals and plains of meadows with magnificent flowers. But still, the best place, which is located near the village of Kokorino in the Ivolginsky district, is the forest lake Karasinoe. This is where you can relax, sunbathe, swim. From the beach, around the lake, there is a path that will lead you to the health camps "Cheryomushki" and "Tuyaa". And fishing here is a pleasure. What do the boys resting here do. On the sandy shore you can enjoy the beauty of the lake. I am sitting on the shore of the lake, admiring the scenery, nature is always beautiful, makes me happy with life, I am always ready to love it and enjoy it every day. I was even attracted to this lake, attracted by the silence of nature, only you can hear the birds chirping or the leaves rustling.

The lake, like a magic mirror, hides a lot of mysteries. Old-timers tell legends about our lake and its surroundings. In summer, you can draw excellent landscapes near the lake. You look at the lake, the world around you, you feel a slight breath of wind, pleasant sun rays.

It is especially beautiful on the lake in the summer evening when the sun sets. The sun is slowly going down, and bright colors spread across the sky. And little by little the stars begin to shine. Fog appears near the lake, it slowly covers everything around. It is getting cooler, the birds are silent, the soft smell of wormwood and steppe herbs begins to bitter in the throat. It immediately becomes quiet, peace and tranquility reigns around. I like it in the evening on the lake when I am relaxing here with my parents. We kindle a fire, talk, sing songs and just keep quiet.

Have you ever watched the sunrise on Lake Karasin? Fog appears over the lake and rises to the sky in torn puffs. The surface of the lake becomes transparent and silvery. The first rays of the sun appear in the sky. Reeds, flowers, reach for the warm rays of the sun, trying to survive, grow, strengthen themselves. And as the triumph of all living things, the birds begin to sing. Simply beauty! I want to sing and enjoy life! Here it is, our lake Karasinoe!