Checked hand luggage and luggage 2 units. What is the allowable weight of luggage on the plane? Useful information. What to do with luggage when flying with a transfer

When planning to travel by plane, it is important to familiarize yourself with the weight of luggage. Rules are constantly changing, so you need to keep track of up-to-date information. Some passengers are responsible enough for the design of the suitcase, so that later there will be no problems during check-in. So, how much can a suitcase weigh?

When traveling by plane, luggage has 3 types: suitcase, hand luggage, personal items. The number of things that you can carry depends on the cost of the ticket. The higher the price, the more things are allowed to be transported for free.. There are certain items that are strictly prohibited from being taken on a plane.

Important! Only things approved by law (purse, outerwear, documents, etc.) can be carried on board the aircraft free of charge.

Criteria for assessing baggage by airlines:

It is important to carefully study the tariff plan. This indicator determines the number of seats and the weight allowed for transportation. Benefits are provided to passengers who participate in loyalty programs. For a child under two years old, even without buying a seat, it is allowed to carry luggage weighing 5-10 kg (depending on the policy of the airline).

What should be the weight of a suitcase for one in 2018?

The final calculation of weight is carried out according to two systems: mass and number of seats. The weight version is used for flights in the CIS countries and Asia. There is an allowable weight that can be transported for free. This indicator is determined by the cost of tickets.

Baggage transportation norms by weight:

in economy class, it is allowed to take 20 kg per passenger;
for business class, the allowable weight is 30 kg;
For a child under two years old, you can arrange a suitcase weighing up to 10 kg.

Important! With the weight system, you can take any number of bags. The main thing is that the total weight of the luggage does not exceed the norm.

The system by number of seats allows you to distribute the weight only over two suitcases, if the ticket class allows it. Even if the total weight of two bags does not exceed 15 kg, you still have to pay for the third one. This option for transporting luggage is more typical for America. In Russia, only Aeroflot airline uses such a system.. So, a business class passenger can take 32 kg with him on a trip. And economy class - 23 kg.

Permissible weight of a suitcase for two people

If there are two passengers traveling, their baggage is not added together.. Each person is responsible for their own suitcases. If one airline customer takes overweight baggage with him, then he will have to pay for the overweight, even if his friend is underweight.

There are preferential programs for regular customers. You can get bonuses on membership cards and miles for extra seats. You can add a few kilograms to the allowed baggage weight.

Exceeding the weight of the suitcase - what to do?

When the weight of baggage exceeds the norm, then the passenger must pay extra. Some airlines allow a small excess without requiring additional payment. If the client immediately understands that the weight of his suitcase is above the norm, then you need to familiarize yourself with the company's rules on this matter in advance.

What if the suitcase is very heavy?

If the weight of baggage exceeds 30-32 kg, then it is called heavy. These things are quite large. Luggage sizes are also taken into account at check-in. So the width, length and height of the bag must not exceed 1.58 m(the rate is used for the weight system of baggage transportation). For the weight version, the norm is 2.03 m.

Heavy baggage:

These transfers must be agreed in advance. Additional time is required to spend on loading luggage. You need to be prepared for a refusal, because the airline may have few seats in the luggage compartment or they all turned out to be occupied.

There are items that require particularly delicate conditions during transportation. In this case, you will have to buy another passenger seat. This will protect your baggage from damage during transit.

What can I take with me to the cabin if it does not fit in a suitcase?

The rules are constantly changing. As of 2018, you can take luggage from 5 kg into the cabin. But some airlines stick to the old rules and allow both adults and children to carry 10 kg.

Things that can be brought into the salon for free:

In hand luggage, a passenger can pack a pacemaker, medicines, a tool for repairing glasses, needles and syringes for injections, oxygen cylinders. They take a razor, curling irons, a robot toy with them to the salon. These things are allowed to be kept with you or packed in hand luggage.

Important! Before the adoption of the new law, it was allowed to take a laptop, mobile phone, and umbrella on board without being placed in a bag. Now these items need to be hidden.

Hand luggage must comply with certain dimensions. The height of the suitcase in the cabin must not exceed 55 cm. The maximum width of the bag is 40 cm. The thickness of hand luggage is 20 cm. The airport has a limiter frame that checks luggage for compliance with regulatory parameters.

Between hand luggage And baggage, which is handed over by the passenger when boarding the plane, is a big difference. If you understand it, then you can save.

Requirements for hand luggage

hand luggage called cargo, with which the passenger boards the aircraft and does not hand it over to the baggage compartment. Most often this is small bag.

To the salon allowed take:

Necessary medicines. Basically, these include only those that a passenger may need during a flight. However, a person must present a certificate at customs that he really needs these;
Valuables- equipment, jewelry and documents. Moreover, they must be put in a bag so that no outsider takes possession of these items;
Baby food. A plastic container must be sealed, the volume of which can be more than 100 milliliters;
Safe Liquids in packaging. The volume should not exceed more than 100 milliliters. However, not all airlines allow these liquids to be taken on board;
Products from DutyFree. The shop sells cigarettes, alcohol and a number of other goods.

Is not allowed carry with you:

Prohibited liquids. Among them are gels, aerosols, soups, deodorants and much more.
I'm going if it is not from DutyFree;
Perishable products;
Meat and dairy products;
Means for personal transportation, for example, gyroscooters;
Firearms and cold steel;
Explosives.

Each airline individually determines number of seats in hand luggage. Mainly used one place for luggage. In the first and business class, you can carry hand luggage in the amount of two units.

At with a small child in hand luggage Can put:

diaper and disposable diapers;
Milk, juice and water;
Change of clothes;
Some cutlery;
Wet wipes;
I'm going;
Garbage bags.

Carry-on baggage allowance

By the standards maximum hand luggage size can be no more than 1 meter 26 centimeters. In other words:

Length- 56 centimeters;
Height- 45 centimeters;
Width- 25 centimeters.

But some airlines options such:

Length- 55 centimeters;
Height- 40 centimeters;
Width- 20 centimeters.

The weight also depends on the specific air carrier and is from three to fifteen kilograms. Besides, depends on in which the passenger is flying. IN business can be carried up to 7 kg, and in economy – up to 5 kg.

According to rules some air carriers, the parameters of a bag or suitcase as hand luggage should be no more than 115 centimeters and weight up to 12 kilograms.

If a passenger travels with a child aged up to two years then he has the right for free carry luggage up to ten kilograms.

When the weight is more than expected, then some things can be shift into pockets. Clothing dimensions not provided. Because of such situations, manufacturers produce jackets with a large number of pockets. Some can fit over 10 kilograms.

Lungs bags, as well as clothes put on a shelf located above the passenger seat. heavy luggage can be neatly put on the floor. Forbidden put things in aisles, Near toilet or at output. All bags must be kept next to you.

For international flights certain rules transportation of hand luggage.

When registering a ticket, the passenger must present all luggage for weighing. Exception make up the things that required person in the cabin. This includes:

portfolios And handbags;
flower bouquets;
Cameras And video cameras;
Cell phones;
Books and others printed editions;
Children's suits;
clothes.

In order to ensure flight safety, on international flights limited the number of items needed.

For many passengers it is also important how many seats allowed to take and what size there should be a manual caddy.

As hand luggage allowed transport:

in economy class- a lot of things up to seven, the occupied place is one.
Business class- the mass of things is also up to seven kilograms, and the places occupied are two.

On domestic flights requirements are almost the same, but there are some differences:

Permissible dimensions- 50x45x20 centimeters;
Permissible weight- up to five kilograms.

Rules for the transport of things

There are certain rules when transporting products on an airplane in hand luggage. The problem is that some airlines does not provide free meals. That's why allowed carry sandwiches or dry rations with you on board.

Companies do not prohibit take:

Fruits;
nuts;
Dried fruits;
Bars;
chocolates;
crackers;
Gum;
lollipops;
sliced bread;
Vegetables.

For children up to 2 years you can carry any liquids and food.

For seniors can be put into the bag:

Baby food;
Various drinks;
Milk formulas;
Cookie.

Rules for the transport of liquids in hand luggage:

IN duty free for the sale of products to tourists restrictions does not exist. But this does not mean that you can buy what your heart desires. Mostly problems begin in the new country in which the passenger is staying.

In Russia or Ukraine it is allowed up to two blocks cigarettes and up to two liters alcoholic drinks.

On interchange And docking Flights are a little different. Each passenger passes only one security control. Therefore, products from DutyFree becomes personal, which provide for certain dimensions and weights. In addition, such products packed in special packages, and stored sales receipt.

Separately, it is worth mentioning about transportation electronic engineering. She is being driven only in hand luggage for three reasons:

fragility;
fire hazard;
High price.

On the example of a laptop Let's see how to put it in hand luggage:

The bag should unfold like a butterfly;
The laptop is in one piece of luggage;
In the other part are other accessories- mouse, power cord, etc.

Are you going on a trip? Use the convenient form ticket search. You need to enter city, arrival dates And departure, and number of guests.

If a passenger in hand luggage not enough space, that is, some tips, thanks to which it can be save:

Wear things with lots of pockets. They can be used to distribute items that do not fit in the bag, but it is impossible to put them in a suitcase for some reason. For example, in pockets you can store expensive equipment or important documents;
Many laptops are large and take up a lot of space. The problem is solved - take it with you on a trip tablet. Modern gadgets are almost as powerful as computers.

When you choose a bag, see if it has inside pockets. Thanks to this, free space will be used much more efficient. At the same time, the bag should absent heavy elements and iron belts, as they increase weight hand luggage.

Do not take Perfume or toiletries on the plane. They will take an already limited space. The best thing buy them after landings in local shops. Don't shop at the airport, as prices there will be much higher for the same product.
A few days before the flight check carefully what you put in your bag. If there are any items in it that you can do without, then boldly and ruthlessly get rid of from them. Be sure to make a list of things on paper.
Use external straps for the bag.

Can't imagine your life without books and laid a few favorites in a bag? It is recommended to put them back and upload relevant literature in e-book or smartphone.
Never don't fold clothes in hand luggage. The most practical solution is collapse her. So it will take much less space.
Not worth it abuse low-cost airlines. Unlike other companies, on such flights, even for hand luggage, you often need pay extra. You can carry for free only a knapsack And handbag.

Explore in detail the information provided and use it when you need to collect hand luggage. In addition, be sure read the requirements offered by a particular airline. From them you will learn that Can to take with you, and what forbidden.

Quite often, even experienced tourists have a question: what kind of cargo can be carried on an airplane? What weight and dimensions of luggage are allowed? How to save money on a flight, not pay for your luggage, or what to do if your backpack is lost. We will consider all these issues in detail in the article.

International transportation rules do not regulate clear baggage allowances (each carrier has the right to independently change the figures within the established rules, ticket price and aircraft type). Baggage is not always checked out individually for each passenger. There are two transportation systems:

Weight.
Local.

The suitcase must be checked in at the counter, after which it is sent to the luggage compartment

Weight system

This principle of transportation is relevant in almost all CIS countries and Asia, as well as for some carriers in the European Union. It allows you to carry a certain weight of baggage with you for free:

in economy class, the weight of a suitcase should not exceed twenty kilograms, and its dimensions - 203 centimeters (meaning the sum of length, height and width);
in business class, the weight allowed for transportation reaches 30 kilograms with the same bag dimensions.

If your baggage exceeds any set parameter by at least one point, then the carrier may require you to pay for the second “seat” at the domestic rate.

According to the official rules of air carriers, each child under the age of two is guaranteed free baggage allowance weighing up to 10 kilograms. In this case, the child may not have a separate ticket (flies in the same place with his parents). Children over the age of 12 are entitled to the "adult" free shipping rate.

Such a system is quite convenient, since the number of your bags is not limited, and when traveling together, the weight is added up. If the two of you took an economy class ticket, then there is an opportunity to take with you one travel bag weighing 40 kilograms, two bags of 15 and 25 kilograms, or three bags with a total weight of up to 43 kg (do not forget about the dimensions).

Note: regular customers of airlines can receive a bonus from it and increase the weight of the transported cargo by 10-15 kilograms.

It is very important to monitor the absence of overload. The policy of different airlines can be very different in this regard. With an overweight in kilograms, two carriers alone can turn a blind eye to this, and the latter issue a full bill for excess weight (rather rather big). Therefore, be sure to ask in advance about the rules and regulations for carrying luggage on an airplane: they are usually indicated either in the itinerary receipt or on the company's website.

Luggage enters the compartment along the conveyor belt

Local system

The weight system is quite convenient, but it is slowly fading into oblivion and is being replaced by a local one. Initially, this system worked in the USA and Canada, now it has spread to South and Central America, Europe, Australia and even Russia (Aeroflot recently switched to it). Here, the transported mass is also divided depending on the class acquired:

in the economy you can take one place with a bag weighing up to 23 kg;
the business has two pieces of luggage weighing 32 kg each (64 kg in total).

Note: when flying to the US and Canada, carriers often provide two pieces of cargo in economy class. Check this information in advance.

If you take advantage of the carriers bonus program, you can get yourself an extra seat.

One of the main features of the place system is that the weight of the bags does not add up. That is, if you are traveling together in economy class and carrying two bags weighing 25 and 15 kilograms, then you will be forced to pay for an overload of 2 kilograms (this will be considered as third place). Very often, the cost of a third place is comparable to the cost of half or a whole flight ticket, especially for low-cost airlines. The situation is the same with independent travel - if you have two places of 23 kilograms each, then you will not be able to put two bags of 30 and 10 kilograms on them.

Different airlines may have different baggage rules.

Note: Trade unions in many countries prohibit movers from lifting suitcases heavier than 32 kilograms. Having loaded 33 kg, you will not only pay extra for a new place, but also face a serious problem of cargo delivery.

The requirements for a suitcase in the local system are more stringent - by the sum of the three sides, it should not be more than 158 cm.

Oversized baggage

If the cargo you are transporting does not fall within the above parameters, then you will have to register it as oversized. According to the rules for carrying baggage on an airplane, oversized baggage is considered:

A suitcase or bag with a weight of more than 32 kilograms and a sum of measurements of more than 203 cm.
Various sports equipment (skis, surf and snowboard boards, trekking poles, etc.).
Musical instruments (guitars, trombones, accordions, etc.).
Various climatic and household appliances (air conditioners, washing machines, freezers, refrigerators, TVs).

The transportation of any oversized cargo must be discussed with the airline in advance - if you arrive at the airport an hour before boarding and without warning, there is a high probability that it will simply not be accepted.

Note: the airline may refuse to transport you oversized. There can be many reasons for this - the lack of free space, the wrong type of aircraft (the cargo may simply not pass through the loading hatches).

Oversize is always paid according to the company's tariffs (it does not fall under the concept of free space). Although some companies allow free transportation of ski equipment in winter, thus luring customers.

Transportation of fragile luggage

Airline policy allows fragile baggage to be carried by aircraft. To do this, at the time of delivery at the front desk, you must declare that it is fragile. An airport employee will stick a special sticker on the suitcase, and the cargo will be delivered to the luggage compartment manually, and not on the elevator. At the same time, the airline is not legally responsible for its integrity. Therefore, it is recommended to take fragile things into the cabin, making them out as hand luggage.

Properly folded luggage will quickly pass the check

Restrictions

Most airlines prohibit the following substances from being carried in the hold:

Radioactive (note that absolutely all cargo is tested for radioactivity, so if you buy a souvenir and it turns out to be radioactive, then you will have serious problems).
Explosives (including cartridges, gunpowder, sparklers, fireworks, firecrackers, etc.).
Highly flammable (no lighters, refill bottles, gasoline, solvents).
Various gases (self-defense sprays and, in some cases, deodorants).
Toxic, oxidizing and poisonous.

It is also forbidden to carry weapons on airplanes (unless there is a special locker in the luggage compartment) and dangerous items that can be used to attack. When transporting weapons, special permits are required, which are issued at customs.

Rules for the carriage of hand luggage

The passenger must distinguish between what is "baggage" and "hand luggage". Baggage is a suitcase that is checked in at the airport upon boarding. Hand luggage is a backpack or bag that you can take with you. The weight of baggage and the weight of luggage on the plane per person do not add up.

There are the following rules:

In business, luggage dimensions are no more than 115 cm (three dimensions), weight - 15 kg.
In the economy - 115 cm, 10 kg.

Note: in most cases, you can take additional things with you: a book, a camera, a smartphone, a laptop, a tablet, outerwear, an umbrella, a foldable baby carriage, baby food, medicines, etc. A complete list of these things can be found in the Rules of Carriage of this airline. These things are not summed up in the size-weight of luggage.

Try to take a little less luggage with you than the airline allows. Sometimes problems can begin due to an overweight of even 500 grams. Want to avoid trouble? We will tell you a few nuances:

before buying tickets, study the carrier's rules regarding baggage (many low-cost airlines do not include it in the ticket price);
having learned how many kilograms you can carry, be sure to weigh your suitcase (this can be done at the nearest post office or on home scales, taking the bag in hand);
when reloading, put heavy things in your hand luggage or just take them on board (laptop, camera);
things in hand luggage, according to the rules, must be in plastic bags fastened with zippers;
if possible, try to arrange your cargo not as luggage, but as luggage (you will save a lot of time during check-in and will not lose your things).

You can take a laptop with you - this is not hand luggage and not luggage

If the cargo is lost

So, you already know how much luggage you can carry on an airplane. Now let's explain what to do if your cargo did not arrive at its destination with you. At the airport, you must receive it on a tag or receipt - it is issued at the point of departure when passing through the counter. If there is no cargo, then you will have to write an application for its search. The airline will have to find it within 3 weeks and return it to you. If there is still no suitcase or it is damaged, then a second application for damages is written. Quite often, carriers (especially from the CIS countries) send a refusal - feel free to take it and go to court. As a result, you will be compensated for moral and material damage.

Note: the airline should deliver your cargo to the specified address, and not force you to drive for it. This is the standard rate, and you do not need to pay for it separately.

In contact with

Traveling around the countries, a tourist needs to take various things with him, distributing them in bags and suitcases.

He puts something in the luggage compartment, some part he will need in the cabin.

Therefore, many people are interested in what constitutes hand luggage on an airplane, its dimensions and weight.

What is considered hand luggage on an airplane? Hand luggage is baggage that you can take with you on board the aircraft.

There are additional passenger seats in the luggage compartment. For passengers of different classes, airlines have set some restrictions on the transportation of luggage.

Hand luggage allowance:

economy class and tourist class - 1 extra seat;
business class and first class -2 seats.

An additional seat is provided to the passenger for more than one bag, the main thing is that the weight of several bags and their dimensions do not exceed the established parameters. In this case, the passenger will be charged for excess weight or extra seat.

In order to avoid conflict situations, it is better to familiarize yourself with the rules for carrying hand luggage before buying tickets on the website of the air carrier.

What can you take in hand luggage on a plane under the new rules? Under the new rules, it is allowed to take outerwear, umbrellas, a briefcase for documents, a folder for papers, a small handbag, books, mobile gadgets, as well as baby food that can be transported in the form of a powder into the cabin.

Previously, these things were not equated with hand luggage. They were allowed to be transported separately from luggage in the cabin.

So, what can you carry for free in the cabin:

It was decided not to exclude outerwear from the list, since it is difficult to fly in our northern country without fur coats and jackets.

In hand luggage you can put documents and books, gadgets with removable batteries, snack food and sweets, limited liquids, medicines for the child and baby food. The main thing is that the mass of this does not exceed the established 5 kg.

Such a baggage control system was introduced due to complaints from passengers about the lack of space in the cabin of the aircraft. This has a negative effect on the level of flight comfort, safety and punctuality of the flight.

What can not be taken in hand luggage on a plane under the new rules? It is forbidden to carry active weapons and toys resembling them in the cabin of the aircraft.

Prohibitions have also been placed on the transportation of blades for machine tools and razors, except for disposable razors and safety mechanical machines.

It is forbidden to carry pointed and cutting objects on board the aircraft, for example, knives and knitting needles, nail scissors and nail files. Those products that are planned to be consumed during the flight must first be cut.

What else can not be carried on board the aircraft? Also, you can not take in hand luggage:

flammable and explosive substances;
toxic substances.
household chemicals;
nail polish remover with acetone and hairspray.

Many are wondering if it is possible to take a laptop and other gadgets on board for free?

Books and umbrellas, cameras, laptops and mobile phones were excluded from the list of things that you can take with you in excess of hand luggage for free, as they can be put in a backpack, briefcase or handbag.

With a mobile phone, everything is simple, it will not create an advantage, you can put it in your pocket, but a laptop and a professional camera have a solid weight, and they also take up space.

But the list of allowed goods now includes backpacks, products from duty free stores and medicines, which is really useful.

Many travelers are interested in the question, how much liquid can I take with me on a plane in hand luggage?

This category includes not only water, juice or alcoholic beverages, but also perfumes, toilet water, gels, cream, canned food, caviar, honey, jam and other products. You can carry them on board the aircraft only in special packaging.

Liquid foods, medicines and cosmetics must be in containers with a volume of no more than 100 ml, and the total volume must not exceed 1 liter per person.

For example, toothpaste and deodorant with a volume of more than 100 ml should be checked in as baggage.. In hand luggage, one passenger can have one package with ready-made liquids, with a volume not exceeding 20 × 20 cm.

Can I take medicine on board the plane? For any tourist on a trip, a first-aid kit is useful, which includes antiseptics and emergency pills. The main thing is to follow the rule - psychotropic and narcotic substances are prohibited for transportation.

Under customs control, the risk zone also includes strong painkillers, antibiotics, motion sickness remedies and sleeping pills. By the way, you can not take motion sickness pills on the plane, but take medicine before the flight.

What medicines can be taken? The tourist is allowed to take as many medicines as he needs for the entire duration of the flight for his own use.

Antipyretics, pain relievers without codeine, drugs for the stomach, anti-allergic drugs are allowed. You can take a blood pressure monitor and an electronic thermometer with you.

It is more convenient to take iodine or brilliant green in a pencil. Do not forget that according to safety standards, there is a first aid kit with the necessary equipment on board each aircraft.

In most countries, some drugs with potent substances - pseudoephedrine, codeine, phenobarbital, diazepam - fall under official bans.

When flying to Australia, you will need to bring prescriptions for all medicines with you.. All certificates and an extract from the medical history must be translated into English and certified by a notary. To transport insulin, do not forget the special document of the diabetic.

All tablets and drops must be in their original packaging and not expired, otherwise they may be classified as dangerous and banned from transportation.

It is forbidden to carry needles for hypodermic injections in hand luggage; in exceptional cases, transportation is allowed with a medical document.

For some medications, you will need to bring:

a prescription from a doctor indicating a psychotropic substance with a daily dosage;
check for this drug;
translation of the recipe into English.

Can I take food on board the aircraft? It is allowed to take food on board the aircraft, as not all airlines offer food to passengers, and if they do, it may not suit your tastes or the tourist may be allergic.

In EU countries, prohibited food includes products of animal origin: cheese, sausage, cottage cheese, as well as certain products that have a specific smell and properties.

For example, some Thai fruits and certain types of blue cheese are subject to the ban.

What kind of food can you take? It is better to take light food on the plane, rich in protein and without a strong odor, for example, chicken and beef, hard cheese, nuts, dryers, crackers, gingerbread, chocolate and bars.

From food, ordinary sandwiches or salads are allowed, packed in special plastic bags or transparent containers. All products must be cut in advance, as knives are not allowed in hand luggage.

Fruits and vegetables are also allowed, but not juicy and in the amount that you can eat during the flight. Since liquid is allowed to be transported in a container of no more than 100 ml, it is better not to take it at all, since flight attendants carry water, juice, tea and coffee to passengers.

If you begin to lay your ears when taking off or landing an airplane, you can use lollipops or chewing gum.

Can I bring e-cigarettes and lighters? You are allowed to carry electronic cigarettes in hand luggage in an amount not exceeding 5 pieces.

It is forbidden to check them in baggage due to lithium batteries and the possible overheating and explosion of electronic devices.

A lighter can only be transported in the amount of one piece, and then if it is not on flammable gasoline.

It is strictly forbidden to smoke tobacco products in the aircraft cabin, as the cabin is quite closed space and many passengers can take a large amount of steam for an accident.

There are no universal baggage parameters, the norms depend on the air carrier, flight distance and class of service.

The most stringent restrictions on the transportation of luggage in the cabin are set on low-cost flights.

Luggage in the cabin should be located in a special compartment, above the seat. If the bag does not fit there, then it can be placed under the chair.

If the weight of the luggage exceeds the established norms, the owner of the bag pays for an additional seat. If he refuses to do this, then things are handed over to the luggage compartment.

Note! In some cases, it will be much cheaper to pay for an extra seat than to hand luggage in the cargo hold.

You should carefully study the rates of low-cost airlines and promotional rates before buying tickets. Find out in advance the allowed weight and size of luggage, so that later you do not have to pay for excess weight or even get rid of excess things just before departure.

How much should hand luggage weigh? The minimum requirements include hand luggage weighing up to 5 kg, which a passenger can take with him free of charge on the plane of any Russian airline.

The law does not prohibit leaving more generous standards, for example, baggage weighing 10 kg is allowed with the carrier Aeroflot and S7.

How many kilograms of luggage are allowed? Aeroflot Airlines has set the rate per passenger. In Comfort and Economy class, one seat is allowed weighing no more than 10 kg, in Business class - up to 15 kg.

The weight of luggage must not exceed 10 kg, and the maximum allowable dimensions of the bag must not exceed 55 × 20 × 40 cm.

Even if a child is flying on an airplane, he can also carry a bag of the established size. All products must be packed in one sealed plastic bag, no more than 115 cm in volume.

Aeroflot met the minimum required by law, reducing the list of free items on board by a factor of three, even excluding mobile phones. In the fall of 2017, the Ministry of Transport made changes to the Rules for Air Transportation.

Keep in mind that only a minimum of things is prescribed in the rules, that is, air carriers do not have the right to reduce this list, but to improve it as much as you like, there would be a desire.

Cameras and laptops have disappeared from the free list, and backpacks weighing up to 5 kg and purchases from duty free have appeared in it.

Gadgets and electronic devices, such as a hair dryer or iron, are accepted for carriage if they are packed in hand luggage, and their weight, dimensions and quantity comply with the rules of the air carrier.

In case of exceeding the norms, these items are transported according to the generally accepted rules for the carriage of excess free baggage in the aircraft compartment in special protective trunks.

Despite the restrictions, the airline did not limit the weight and dimensions of the briefcase and handbag, which can even fit a camera if you choose the right style.

The same size of hand luggage on the plane can be found in the airline "UTair". Even more generous stroller and backpack sizes are allowed here, and the size of the duty free package is not limited.

S7 has the same allowable weight and dimensions of luggage as Aeroflot, however, the weight of a sealed duty free bag must not exceed 3 kg and a volume of 75 cm3.

In the company "Russia" similar dimensions of the suitcase (55 × 40 × 20 cm). In the economy class cabin, passengers can carry bags weighing up to 5 kg, in first class and business class - up to 10 kg.

KLM Airlines does not limit the weight of hand luggage; you can take bags with you into the cabin with hand luggage dimensions of 56 × 35 × 23 cm.

The only domestic low-cost airline Pobeda, which does not limit the weight and amount of hand luggage at all. That is, you can take whatever you want, but only in a bag no larger than 36x30x27 cm.

Ural Airlines is one of the most demanding air carriers. The weight of baggage per passenger should not exceed 5 kg, but in addition to them it is allowed to take a video camera, a camera and a laptop.

In the cabin of foreign airlines, the variation in tolerances for bag dimensions and weight is quite wide. Weight can vary from 5 to 18 kg, depending on the carrier, and sometimes hand luggage allowances are even higher, even in economy class.

At the airport, travelers like to buy products in the duty-free zone. Airlines allow these items to be carried as carry-on baggage.

Various states have established restrictions on the transportation of these products, so you should follow the rules for transporting goods to countries of arrival / departure.

So, on the territory of the Russian Federation it is allowed to carry no more than 2 liters of alcohol and 2 blocks of cigarettes from the Duty Free zone.

But if a person travels on connecting flights, he also goes through the control procedure, and goods purchased in the duty-free zone are equated to personal belongings. Therefore, the ban on the transport of a certain amount of cigarettes or alcohol can be lifted.

All products must be packed in special transparent bags, and receipts should be kept for all purchased goods.

If the traveler moves around Europe, then the transportation of products from the Duty Free zone is allowed in unlimited quantities, but not exceeding the established weight limits.

You can take wine and other spirits, perfumes, shampoo, gels with you. The main thing is that all goods are packed in transparent bags, which are not allowed to be opened during the flight.

Important! If the state of the country of departure has not established restrictions on the export of products from the duty-free zone, then they may apply in the country where you arrived.

Therefore, it is better to familiarize yourself with the customs rules in advance in order to avoid a fine.

Video: Carry-on baggage rules. What to take in hand luggage

Any traveler takes luggage with them. A passenger going on a business trip takes a few change of clothes and documents with him. Those who fly on a long-awaited vacation will need a large suitcase with personal belongings. And if a family goes on vacation, then there will be several suitcases and travel bags. In addition to large luggage, almost every passenger on the plane takes with him a small piece of hand luggage in the form of a ladies' bag or a men's purse.

Travelers traveling by bus or train find it much easier to stow their luggage than those who are going to travel by airliner.

An airliner is considered a high-risk vehicle. Therefore, many items are strictly prohibited for transportation on board an aircraft. This is necessary to ensure the safety of passengers and airline employees.

The following are under the ban:

any weapons and ammunition;
fireworks and other explosive items;
any kind of gases;
combustible and flammable substances;
poisonous, radioactive and toxic materials.

The above and some other items, in the event of adverse situations, can harm the health of passengers and airline employees, as well as adversely affect the flight. Transportation of such substances and objects can be carried out by air, but only on specially equipped aircraft.

The rules of some air carriers indicate that certain items cannot be carried as cabin baggage, which can harm people in the event of a violation of flight conditions.

Such things include sharp and piercing objects:

any knives;
knitting hooks and knitting needles;
sewing needles;
medical syringes;
corkscrews;
scissors;
metal nail files.

Some liquids are prohibited from being carried in the passenger cabin of an airliner:

shampoo;
shower gel;
liquid soap;
cream;
various sprays;
toilet water and perfume.

Some airlines allow liquids to be carried into the aircraft cabin, but in small quantities and in sealed bottles and tubes. However, if you purchased liquids from stores located within the airport, they may be allowed as hand luggage.

Baggage on board an airliner can be taken if the special requirements necessary to ensure safe air travel are met. There are two types of standards. In the first case, there are requirements that are followed all over the world, regardless of the country or airline. In the second case, certain safety standards may only be observed in certain countries.

The transport of weapons and ammunition, explosives, narcotic and other dangerous substances is prohibited in any country. And specific prohibitions include taking religious literature on board the aircraft, which is prohibited in the state of arrival.

In addition to the basic and specific prohibitions, there are restrictions that apply to certain airlines or airliners. For example, depending on the limited payload weight of each aircraft, weight-limited luggage can be taken on board. A passenger has a certain weight of luggage, and it cannot be exceeded. But any passenger airliner has its own payload weight.

Baggage is the things that the passenger takes with him on board the airliner. Baggage is divided into two types: hand luggage and checked luggage, checked into a special storage compartment.

When passengers are checked in and air tickets are checked, the airport terminal employees check in passenger baggage. Before sending things for storage in the luggage compartment, they are weighed. Certain airlines have a strict weight limit, although many carriers allow you to pay extra for excess baggage.

The passenger takes hand luggage with him into the aircraft cabin. Above each passenger seat there is a special shelf for hand luggage. You can keep personal belongings on your hands or next to the seat, but without disturbing other passengers. In the backs of the chairs there may be a special pocket for placing things. For example, a stand for tablets.

How many things a passenger will be able to take on board the aircraft will depend on certain factors. This is usually determined by the class of service. Passengers in Economy Class and Business Class may take different amounts of personal belongings on the same aircraft.

Any baggage can be paid and free. But the concept of "free baggage allowance" is rather arbitrary. If you look, then any baggage is paid for, and its cost is initially included in the price of the ticket. If a passenger exceeds the allowed free baggage allowance, then he has to pay the difference during check-in before boarding the aircraft. It is impossible to know in advance about the weight of passenger baggage.

Tourists are interested in how much things can be carried on board the aircraft without additional payment? It is difficult to name the exact rate, since each airline has its own rules for the carriage of passenger baggage. And also the size and type of the airliner making the flight matters.

The baggage allowance carried on board the aircraft free of charge can be weight or overall. In addition to a certain weight of passenger things, their dimensions matter. After all, in each aircraft, the dimensions of the cargo compartments are different, as well as the dimensions of the luggage racks. Therefore, if you are going to transport light, but long or tall baggage by plane, check the rules for transporting items of the selected airline in advance.

It is impossible to name the exact figure for the weight of free baggage. But usually air carriers allow a passenger to take from 7 to 15 kg of hand luggage into the cabin, and from 20 to 30 kg as luggage.

For example, the well-known air carrier Aeroflot has established the following rules for the carriage of free baggage:

An economy, comfort or premium passenger is allowed to take luggage no more than 23 kg.
For those who are accommodated in the business class cabin, luggage up to 32 kg is allowed.
Checked baggage must not exceed 158 cm in height, width and length.
Regardless of the cabin class of the airliner, a passenger can take hand luggage not exceeding the weight of 15 kg, and no more than 115 cm in size in all respects.
If hand luggage is placed on a shelf above the seat or under the passenger seat, then it must be no more than 55 cm long, no more than 40 cm wide, and up to 20 cm high.

But the traveler will be able to take certain things on board the plane for free, even if they exceed the allowable weight limit. These items include crutches, devices for the disabled, baby carriers, and other essentials.

For every tourist, carrying luggage on an airplane is always a difficult task. The passenger must collect personal belongings in advance, which he will take on the road. Before you start collecting things, you must first familiarize yourself with the rules for the carriage of baggage from the air carrier that will operate the flight. Find out in advance about the type of aircraft, as well as the allowed weight and dimensions of free baggage. If the shipment exceeds the free shipping allowance, but you need it, inquire about its additional cost.

Do not forget that depending on the cabin class on the plane, the weight allowance for free baggage will vary. Ask about the permitted prohibited items as hand luggage, their quantity and packaging. You can find out all these answers by calling the help desk of the selected airline. You can read detailed information about the rules for carrying baggage on board the aircraft on the official website of the air carrier.

After receiving the information, you can start collecting personal items needed for the trip. Think carefully about the necessity of all things, especially a similar rule regarding clothing. In hot resorts, you are unlikely to need warm sweaters that weigh more than a few T-shirts and dresses. Items prohibited as carry-on baggage must be well packed in a suitcase or travel bag.

If the luggage is collected correctly and in accordance with the rules of the air carrier, you can avoid problems and difficulties when checking in for your upcoming flight.