Annaba is a city with a solid history. Algiers is still a city or a country

Attractions

The city has a large number of historic buildings and winding streets lined with shops. The city market is open every Thursday and Saturday. Or located on the Great Ouse River. Until the 8th century, there was a large river port here, after which the swamps were drained, and the city ceased to have an "island" location. To this day, the river is a favorite place for recreation with a large marina for lovers of boat trips. The University of Cambridge rowing team has a base on the Great Ouse. Every year, river "races" on boats are held here - teams from Cambridge and Oxford Universities usually compete.

It is said that the name of the city comes from the English "eel", that is, eel. This may be true, since the city is located in a lowland, in swamps, where there were a lot of eels. There is evidence that in the 11th century, local monks used eels as a means of paying their taxes.

City `s history

The history of the city is rooted in the deep past. The first reference is to AD 673, which describes an abbey a mile from the village of Cratendune on the Isle of Ely, which was under the jurisdiction of St. Etherelda, daughter of Queen Anne. The abbey was destroyed in 870 by Danish barbarians and was not restored by anyone for more than 100 years. The village to the last resisted William I, who sought to conquer England, and fell only in 1071.

Famous Natives

  • Andrew Eldritch - leader of the British rock band The Sisters of Mercy
  • Pierce, Guy Edward (born in Ely, but moved to Australia with his parents at the age of 3) - actor

Literature

1. "Eels could be slipping away from city's river", Ely Standard Web Editorial, July 13, 2007. Accessed December 12, 2007.

Links

  • City website (English)

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See what "Or (city)" is in other dictionaries:

    OR (Ely), a city in East Anglia, in the county of Cambridgeshire, on an island washed over by deposits of the River Ouse. Population 10 thousand inhabitants (1999). Tourist center near Cambridge (see CAMBRIDGE (city in the UK)). It bears the name of Elijah the Prophet. First… … encyclopedic Dictionary

    This term has other meanings, see Or. City Or Ely Country USA ... Wikipedia

    - (Ely), a city in the English county of Cambridge, on the Ouse. 8172 inhabitants (1881). The magnificent cathedral, which was built in 1082-1553. Without portals, it is 126 m long, and the two western towers are 82 m. In recent times, it has been restored … Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

    Country or city where the manufacturer is located.- 11. Country or city where the manufacturer is located. Indicated in the case of deliveries of pipes and fittings abroad. Marking on pipes, depending on the diameter, is applied every 0.5 ... 1 m. At the same time, the footage is applied to them. Supposed … Dictionary-reference book of terms of normative and technical documentation

    This term has other meanings, see Or. City Or English. Ely Country United Kingdom ... Wikipedia

    This term has other meanings, see N (meanings). In the county town of N there were so many hairdressing establishments and funeral procession bureaus that it seemed that the inhabitants of the city were born only to shave, cut their hair, freshen their heads ... Wikipedia

    City of Sun,- in Heb. Ir-heres, one of the 5 cities in the land of Egypt, about which it is said that they will speak the language of Canaan (Is. 19:18). It is believed that this prophecy was fulfilled under King Ptolemy, when the conditions of life in Egypt were especially ... Dictionary of Biblical Names

    The Town Genre crime drama ... Wikipedia

    City on Fire City On Fire Genre drama film disaster Director Alvin Rakoff ... Wikipedia

    - (Hebrew עיר דוד‎ Ir David) the oldest inhabited area of ​​Jerusalem on the site of the ancient city of the period of the Jebusites (who called it Jebus), as well as the period of the First and Second Jerusalem temples. Already in the Bronze Age it was walled ... ... Wikipedia

Luxembourg is a country or a city?

  1. The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is a state in Western Europe. The duchy borders with Belgium, Germany and France.

    Luxembourg is a constitutional monarchy. The head of state is the Grand Duke. According to the constitution, he alone exercises executive power; determines the organization of the government into its composition, approves and promulgates laws, appoints to civil and military posts, commands the armed forces, concludes international treaties, etc. In fact, all executive power belongs to the government, appointed by the Grand Duke as part of the chairman (minister of state) and ministers. The highest body of legislative power is the unicameral Parliament (Chamber of Deputies), elected by the population for 5 years by general direct elections under the system of proportional representation. The right to vote is granted to all citizens who have reached the age of 18.

    Management in the districts is carried out by commissioners, in the cantons by burgomasters. The organs of self-government in communes are elected councils.

    The judiciary includes magistrates, district courts and the Supreme Court. Legal advisory body and highest administrative court appointed by the Grand Duke's Council of State.

    Administratively, Luxembourg is divided into districts, which, in turn, are divided into cantons, and cantons into communes.

    The city of Luxembourg#769;rg is the capital of a small (with an area of ​​51.24 km#178;) Western European state of the same name with a constitutional-monarchical form of government

    Luxembourg is a rather small city, 75 thousand people live in nm, which is almost a third of the country's population. The population of the city can be divided into two ethnic groups Germans and French, each of which has the right to speak their native language. In addition, there is the Luxembourgish language, created on the basis of one of the Rhineland German dialects with numerous borrowings from French. English is widely spoken. Most of the inhabitants of the city profess Catholicism.

  2. country, and more precisely even the dukedom, Although the city too.
  3. I think it's a microstate. the name is the name of the capital and the whole state.
  4. Luxembourg is a kingdom in Western Europe. Capital - eponymous name - Luxembourg)
  5. Luxembourg This is the name of the country and the city of the same name (in this case, the capital).
  6. Duchy
  7. Luxembourg is a state in Europe.
    Luxembourg is the capital of the State of Luxembourg
    Luxembourg is a province of Belgium.
    Which Luxembourg do you mean?
    If the state, then:
    The city of Luxembourg#769;rg is the capital of a small (with an area of ​​51.24 km#178;) Western European state of the same name with a constitutional-monarchical form of government.
    The city is located at an altitude of 334 m above sea level, at the confluence of two small rivers Alzet (the southern tributary of the Sur) and Petrus.

    The climate is temperate, transitional from maritime to continental. The winter is warm with a predominance of positive temperatures, the summer is cool, the temperature rarely rises above +20 degrees. Clear weather is rare, and precipitation in the form of rain falls regardless of the time of year.

    Flora and fauna are continental, in the suburbs there are oak and beech forests, in which squirrels, roe deer, and chamois are found. In the gardens and parks of the city, heat-loving plants such as walnut, apricot, boxwood, dogwood are cultivated.
    The first mention of Luxembourg in written sources date back to 963. Luxembourg received the status and rights of the city only in 1244. The city changed hands several times in 16061684 and 16971724. it belonged to Spain, in 16841697 and 17941815. was part of the territorial possessions of France, and in 17141794 under the yoke of Austria. In 1815 the city gained independence. During the first and second world wars, the city was captured by Germany. In the post-war period, the city actively developed, and is currently one of the most expensive in Europe.

  8. A city-country, that is, a midget.

Or a country? Not everyone knows the answer to this question. Our article will exhaustively answer it. In addition, here you will find interesting information about the largest cities of the largest African state by area.

Is Algiers still a city or a country?

This question may puzzle many. However, the answer to it is unusually simple: Algeria is a city and a state at the same time. That is, the capital is the city with the same name.

The Republic is located in northern Africa and has extensive access to the Mediterranean Sea. In terms of its area (2.38 million square kilometers), it is the largest state on the "black continent". Algeria gained independence only in 1962, and before that it was. Today, about 26 million people live here, most of whom speak Arabic. Although French speech can still be heard here.

The capital of this state is Algiers. The city of the same name is located on the Mediterranean coast. About him, as well as about other large cities of Northern Algeria, will be discussed further.

The largest cities in the north of Algeria

There are a lot of cities in the state of Algeria. There are about two hundred of them in total. The smallest Algerian city is home to 37,000 people.

It is important to note that most of the large settlements are concentrated in the northern part, since the southern expanses are occupied by the lifeless and hot Sahara desert.

Below is a list of the largest cities in northern Algeria, in order of decreasing population:

  1. Algeria.
  2. Oran.
  3. Constantine.
  4. Batna.
  5. Setif.
  6. Annaba.
  7. Sidi Bel Abbess.
  8. Biskra.
  9. Bejaya.
  10. Msila.
  11. Blida.
  12. Skikda.
  13. El Oued.
  14. Tlemcen.
  15. Released.

We will describe some of them in more detail.

Algiers: photo of the city and description of its attractions

The capital of the state of the same name was founded back in 944. Modern Algeria is a city with almost three million inhabitants. In shape, it resembles a triangle, in the center of which there is a picturesque hill with an ancient citadel. This is one of the few where you can ride a tram or take a ride on a real metro!

Algiers is not only a major metropolitan city, but also an invaluable treasure trove of historical and architectural monuments of antiquity. Being here, it is impossible not to visit the old district of the city - the Kasbah. It is famous for its narrow, intricate streets and architecture of buildings unusual for a European tourist. Rumor has it that during the occupation, French soldiers were afraid to enter the Kasbah, as it was easy to get lost there. Today this unique region of Algiers is under the protection of UNESCO.

There are many other interesting sights in the city. This is a museum of modern art, and a beautiful boulevard. Chegevars, and a huge number of ancient mosques. Christians will be very interested in visiting the local Cathedral of Our Lady of Africa, built in 1872.

Visiting tourists in Algeria are very fond of walking along Didos Murad Street. This city artery is densely built up with beautiful buildings of the colonial era, on the first floors of which there are many shops, souvenir shops and cafes.

Oran is the second most populated city in Algeria.

There are almost four times fewer inhabitants in Oran than in Algiers. However, this does not prevent him from being the second largest city in the country. "Two lions" - so you can translate from the ancient name of this city. According to legend, these animals lived on the site of modern Oran in ancient times. Today, lions can only be seen on the coat of arms of the city.

Modern Oran is a significant cultural, financial and educational center of Algeria. This city was described by Albert Camus in his gloomy novel The Plague.

There are few sights in Oran, although here the tourist will find something to see. Of interest are the ancient district of El-Hamri, the Pasha Mosque, the Santa Cruz fortress, built on a high coastal cliff at the beginning of the 17th century.

Annaba - a city with a solid history

Annaba is a city in the north of Algeria, which was founded in the seventh century AD. And before that, in its place, the ancient Hippo already existed - the southern outpost of the Roman Empire.

Annaba in the 21st century is a major port, an important industrial and transport center of Algeria. Numerous enterprises of the metallurgical, chemical and machine-building industries were built here in the second half of the 20th century, not without the active assistance of the Soviet Union.

Tourists rarely visit Annaba. Of the sights, one can name a small old city with a fortress, as well as the ancient mosque of Sidi Bou Merian. The latter was built as early as 1033 using the building elements (columns) of the ancient Hippo.

Tlemcen - the pearl of Northern Algeria

One of the most interesting cities on the Algerian coast can be called the ancient city of Tlemcen. Algeria can rightly be proud of this historical and architectural gem.

This city is relatively small (only 130 thousand people), but 45 architectural monuments have been preserved in it. That's why Tlemcen is often referred to as Algeria's open-air museum!

Of genuine interest to tourists are the Tlemcen Cathedral Mosque, the Meshuar Palace, the El Eubbad Medina, the tomb of Rabb Aln Kaua and other objects of the ancient city. In its center there is a wonderful observation platform, which offers a wonderful view of Tlemcen, its high and sharp minarets, snow-white buildings and cozy courtyards. And this city is famous for its carpets of excellent quality.

Finally...

So, Algeria - a city or a country? Now you know the answer to this question. In a state called Algiers, there are two hundred cities, the largest of which are located in the northern part of the country. Algiers, as well as the cities of Oran, Constantine, Batna, Setif, Annaba and others.