Check the residence permit for readiness of the single center of the FMS. Resident card. legal receipt

During the process of obtaining any permit, the most difficult thing is waiting for the outcome of the consideration of the application. After all, it is impossible to say for sure whether they will make a negative or positive decision, and not at any stage. you just have to wait. But here, in parallel, such a survey arises - how to find out if a residence permit is ready, if, for example, an unlimited period has come up, and the authorized department does not notify you in any way.

Reasons for the delay

The most common violation from the migration service is the delay in issuing such a desired permit confirming the status of permanent residents. The readiness of the residence permit itself depends on a lot of reasons, ranging from the incorrect filling of the documents of applicants, ending with the irresponsible attitude of the migration service workers to the obligations assigned to them.

Before checking the readiness of a residence permit, you need to know about the most common causes deadline violations:

documents are lost;
incorrect data has been entered. After all, one of the rules of the application form is the completeness of the data, which should be as exhaustive as possible;
the issuance of documents was delayed by the Central Detachment of the FMS. In this case, the reasons are not disclosed, they may be different.
In the department where they were submitted, there are few employees, and the number of petitions is very large.

It is precisely because of the mentioned circumstances that foreign migrants decide to independently carry out FMS check the readiness of the residence permit.

The period of consideration of the application

The term for consideration of an application from various categories of persons may vary in time:

for - 2 months;
V in the usual way- six months;
- 15 days;
- 3 months;
for high-demand highly qualified employees - 3 months.

Until this time has elapsed, it is pointless to make any attempts and disturb the relevant authority. When a positive verdict is received in your direction, you will be notified that you need to come to the migration department with a passport to issue a certificate of a foreign citizen permanently residing in Russia.

Readiness check

But what to do if it expired soon, and the FMS did not provide any information. Do not despair - it is not difficult to carry out a check. Here are ways to find out about obtaining a residence permit.

Online check. It is necessary to draw up a written appeal, which can be sent on the portal of the migration department. This option at the same time, only a tool that helps to contact the authority, so you have to wait a bit for an answer. There is no way to instantly check the status of a permit, as you can with a work permit and a patent.
You can ask by phone. This path is not very suitable due to the heavy congestion of service workers, they can advise you personally to come and clarify your question.
Another way to see if a residence permit is ready is a personal appeal. This, of course, will take a lot of time - you will need to stand in line, not being sure that you will get an answer.

Registration of almost any documents in government agencies is associated with time costs. Despite the fact that in most cases the terms for considering papers and making a decision are regulated by law, they are often not observed and delayed. Checking the readiness of a residence permit for a foreigner is offered on the official website of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (formerly the FMS).

The Internet makes many services and services accessible and comfortable. This also applies to migration issues. The website of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (FMS) is a completely modern resource that allows you to get a lot of information services that are relevant both for Russian citizens and for foreigners or stateless people. The site allows you to make an appointment, check the validity of documents, lists of entry bans, as well as learn about the readiness of documents and decisions made online.

Advantages online service ov:

the ability to order services and get information via the Internet is convenient, you don’t even need to leave your home or office, which is especially important for people who work all day or who find it difficult to leave their homes;
you can get a service or information at any convenient time by visiting the site;
when applying online, there is no need to stand in queues and look for a specialist competent in a particular issue;
no need to waste time and money to get to the government agency;
for many, the advantage is that when filling out forms online, you do not have to communicate with “friendly” law enforcement and other officials.

Checking the readiness of the residence permit

The procedure for registration and obtaining a residence permit is quite lengthy. On the one hand, many foreigners and stateless persons have to wait a long time for the right to issue such a document and go through many difficult stages that precede the emergence of such an opportunity. On the other hand, the application process itself takes some time. That is, again you have to wait and wait, often it is not clear how long, since missing the deadlines for issuing a residence permit is not uncommon.

Read also How to get a residence permit in Canada: basic steps and nuances

During the waiting process, there are two main ways to find out about the decision made and the readiness of the residence permit: personally ask a question when visiting the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (FMS) of Russia or through an online service by visiting the official website of the government agency.

The first way is not for everyone. And what is the probability that the applicant will receive an answer on the very first visit of the GUVM of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (FMS) of Russia? An alternative to visiting in person is a phone call. But at the same time, there is also no guarantee that the employee will answer such questions at all, and will not offer to personally appear at the address of the state body and clarify by presenting an identity document.

Most convenient option- check on the website of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (FMS) of Russia online. To do this, follow a simple instruction:

Log in to the website of the GUVM of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (FMS) of Russia.
Go to the tab called "Services".
Select the item "Checking the readiness of the residence permit" from the list presented.
Fill in the form. To do this, you must: a) select the region where the migration authority is located, to which the application and documents for obtaining a residence permit in Russia were submitted; b) date of birth of the applicant; the number of the document that was issued to the applicant for obtaining a residence permit.

In this field, you must enter only numbers without letters indicating the series of the form.

Under the form, you must fill in the captcha field - an alphanumeric code that allows you to filter out robots accessing the form.

All form fields are required. At the end of the procedure, click on the "Submit Request" button. The result will appear as soon as the page is refreshed.

The information obtained by contacting through the site is for reference only. This means that it cannot be used in official statements. For example, when applying to the court or higher authorities with a complaint. To receive an official response, you must submit a request in writing and send it or personally take it to the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Read also Photo Requirements for Residence Permit

At the same time, even as a reference, such information is very useful for the applicant, since it excludes an extra trip or trip to a government agency. If an affirmative response to the request is received, it's time to sign up for documents at the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. If the answer is negative, and the maximum deadline for completion has already come up, then such a result is a reason for going to the state agency to find out the reasons why the residence permit document is not ready. In case of missed deadlines through no fault of the applicant, the applicant has the right to file a complaint against the actions of the employees of the state agency for migration. As a rule, such a complaint speeds up the process of preparing documents.

Every foreign citizen planning to receive Russian passport, goes through a standard procedure - registration of a residence permit. To do this, an application and a set of papers are submitted to the FMS, after which it is logical to ask: how to find out about the readiness of a residence permit? Is it possible to independently check the status of a residence permit and where to do it? Next, consider the features of the process.

Standard terms

After submitting an application for a residence permit at the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, it remains only to wait. Usually, a decision is made after six months. Employees of the migration service consider the application and study the submitted documents, and then give the visitor a positive or negative answer.

Participants of the State program for migrants "Compatriots" - receive a residence permit in 2 months.
Migrants from states that have agreements with the Russian Federation, in particular, Belarus (2006) and Turkmenistan (1993) - for 3 months.
Employees recognized as highly qualified professionals and their family members (parents, child, spouses, grandparents, husbands and wives of children) - 3 months.
People forced to move to Russia due to hostilities in their country and who have received a refugee certificate - 15 days.
Persons who were granted political asylum or who previously had, but lost a Russian passport, residents of the Russian Federation - on preferential terms.

As soon as the decision is made, the employees of the GUVM are obliged to send a notice to the applicant stating whether it is possible to issue a residence permit to the specified person. If the answer is positive, the notification shall include the date of the decision and the acquisition of the document. Otherwise, the inspectors are required to explain what the grounds for refusal are.

If the paper arrived on time, you do not need to worry about how to check the readiness of the residence permit yourself.

Employees of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (formerly FMS) will inform the foreigner by mail or through the official website of the State Services, if the application was submitted electronically on this portal.

In the absence of notification 6 months after applying to the migration department with a petition, you need to come to the department and clarify the status of the residence permit. Some foreigners are afraid to contact FMS inspectors and disturb them. And in vain, because the law does not prohibit any person from being interested in the state of their documents.

Checking information on the GUVM website

Everyone who has had to draw up paperwork and talk with officials knows that due to bureaucratic red tape, consideration of applications can be delayed. Obtaining a residence permit is not an exception. If a similar problem has arisen: a lot of time has passed, and there is still no notification of the decision of the migration service, it is better to track the status of the residence permit online.

Foreign citizens constantly ask questions about the readiness of documentation, therefore, in order to reduce the burden on the Central Internal Affairs Directorate, there is a special form on the Internet resource of the department through which a request is submitted.

To find out if it is possible to pick up a document, you need to find a list of services provided on the official website of the FMS, then select the item “Checking the readiness of a residence permit”.

The next step is to enter the necessary data in the special fields:

the subject of the federation where the application was submitted (the appropriate name is contained in the pop-up list);
date of birth in standard format (for example, 03/18/1990);
identity card submitted for registration of a residence permit;
control digits from the image (if they are not visible, select the “Listen” function, the number will be automatically spoken aloud).

If the migration service authorities agree to grant the status of a residence permit, after sending the request, information on the date of the decision and the inscription “Residence permit issued” will appear on the page. If the applicant's application has not yet been considered or a refusal has been made, then the following will be displayed: "Data on the issuance of a residence permit are not available." Then you need to see what day last time database was updated.

The population of Moscow, St. Petersburg and other Russian cities have access to the resource.

How to find information in the FMS

If it is inconvenient for a foreign citizen to check the readiness of a residence permit online, he can go to the local migration service. You don't have to come in person, just make a phone call. The contact number of the unit is contained in a special tab on the official portal of the GUVM of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

It is not necessary to carry out such a check if less than 6-7 months have elapsed from the date of submission of the application. The fact is that the statutory period for consideration of documents is six months, and another 30 days may be needed for the result to reach the addressee.

Why are the deadlines being delayed?

Often employees of the migration service delay issuing a residence permit and notifying applicants. Here are the main reasons why this happens:

The documents contain errors, corrections, inaccuracies, or contain deliberately incorrect information. Inspectors have to spend long time to verify such data.
The foreigner's papers were lost due to the negligence of the GUVM staff.
There are not enough employees in the department to review on time a large number of inquiries received during the holiday season.
Management delays making a decision.

Therefore, before the expiration of the prescribed period, you should not worry.

Checking information over the phone is quite difficult, since it is difficult to get through to FMS employees, and then to get an answer to the question posed. So, if possible, it is better to come to the department. Talking to inspectors should be polite, but at the same time require the provision of information.

If the application was submitted 7 months ago, and the civil servant claims that it is necessary to wait, one can refer to Federal Law 115 on the rights of foreigners in Russia, according to which the migrant must be informed of the decision within a certain period.

In case of refusal, you can find out the name and reception hours of the head of the local GUVM and pay him a visit. As a rule, in this way the problem is solved. Those who have not yielded results and communication with the leadership of the migration service should file a complaint with the prosecutor's office for violating the deadlines for sending a notification and preparing a document.

A citizen who has crossed the border of Russia and intends to stay there for a long time must obtain a temporary residence permit. It is issued by the relevant body of the Federal Migration Service for a period of three years. It cannot be extended. After this period, the migrant must leave the country or obtain a residence permit. A residence permit is the status of a foreigner or migrant without citizenship. The document allows you to permanently reside in the Russian Federation, as well as cross the border without obstacles for five years.

Unlike RVP, a residence permit cannot be a mark in a migrant's identity document, but is an official paper drawn up in accordance with the current legislation of Russia. Upon expiration of the residence permit may be extended, while the citizen pays the established fee.

Residence permit in Russia

A residence permit in Russia is a special document issued to a foreigner or migrant without citizenship, which confirms his legal right to permanent residence in Russia. Such a document is attached to the passport of a foreign citizen, and for persons without citizenship, it certifies the identity of the resident with a note of statelessness.

A special paper is issued to a foreign citizen for a period of five years and gives the right to elect or be elected to regional self-government bodies, receive a pension, move and reside in any region of the Russian Federation. Without a special permit or acquisition of a patent, a resident has the right to engage in commercial activities. To obtain a residence permit, a citizen of another country must reside in the territory of the Russian Federation for at least 6 months on a temporary residence permit and submit a package of documents for registration:

application for a residence permit;
personal data;
passport or identity document;
income statement;
confirmation of the availability of housing;
photos;
medical examination.

In addition to providing the above documents, a foreign citizen must know: the Russian language, history Russian state, as well as the basics of Legislative acts, but these conditions do not apply to persons who have reached the age of sixty.

The legislature of Russia has designated the circle of persons who have the right to obtain a residence permit:

highly qualified foreign specialists;
political refugees;
Russian-speaking persons residing in the territory of another state;
participants of the program "Voluntary resettlement";
adult foreigners.

Application of foreign specialists, children of a highly qualified specialist. Application for adults. Application for renewal of a residence permit.

Within six months from the date of submission of the application, the foreigner receives a residence permit, which allows:

free to move around the territory of Russia;
work in commercial companies without obtaining a patent;
receive full medical service, study and receive social benefits;
use loans issued by Russian banks.

Appearance document

Checking the readiness of the residence permit

After submitting all required documents required for obtaining a residence permit, the citizen has to wait for a decision on the submitted application. It must be remembered that you can apply for a residence permit no earlier than after one year of the RVP validity. Consideration of an application for a residence permit is usually considered within six months, but there are cases provided for by law that allow you to receive it in an accelerated mode.

You can find out whether a decision has been made on the application by contacting the FMS. They will check at what stage the consideration is. However, a personal visit to the authorities is optional. After opening the official website, you can check the readiness of the residence permit online, without leaving your home, at any time of the day or night and on any day of the week. To do this, you must have a device connected to the Internet. A personal computer, laptop or tablet will do. A smartphone can also be useful, but it is best to check the status of a document from a device with a large screen.

You can check the residence permit through the official website of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. This portal redirects the user to the resource of the GUVM of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The function "Checking the readiness of the residence permit" will be introduced. By clicking on it, a person will only have to fill in the appropriate fields and activate the database search. The system will return the result, if any. If there is no document in the database, the user will not receive any information. This means that the residence permit is not yet ready, so the request can be repeated later.

Most of the migrants who have applied for the status, having made a lot of efforts for this, are waiting for the readiness of permits. This is the point of a new starting point for life in a foreign country, opening up many opportunities for its owner. Sometimes it happens that the long-awaited notification, which is used to notify the applicant of the civil service, is still not there, and it is tiring to travel every time and repeatedly check the readiness of documents. In addition, migration officials may refuse to check the status of the passport, requiring an issued document, which indicates the date of application.

The second option is to try to get information by phone. True, getting through to the departments of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs or the Multifunctional Migration Center is not an easy task.

Recently, a new convenient opportunity has appeared - checking the status of migration papers via the Internet. It turns out that you can independently control the readiness of a temporary residence permit, residence permit or citizenship, which means that you can get documents without wasting time.

RVP readiness check

The Migration Service considers applications from 2 to 6 months. You can check the readiness of a temporary residence permit online by last name and passport data.

IMPORTANT! It is impossible to find out about the status of migration documents by one last name. To obtain data, you must enter the place and date of birth, the series and number of the passport.

You can officially find out the readiness of the RVP on the bases of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

For this you need:

Follow the link;
Submit a request;

It may be the wording “There is no data on the readiness of a temporary residence permit”, which means that the document is not ready or an error in data entry. In the second case, you can return to the personal data fields and enter the correct information. The system will also notify you of the decision made.

IMPORTANT! Enter personal data very carefully and in full accordance with the passport! If there is a typo, your information will not be found.

Check site RVP readiness, available via our link, is regularly updated, so you don’t have to worry about the relevance of information. The leadership of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs states that this happens daily.

Checking the readiness of the residence permit

residence permit - important document, which can even act as an identity card for its owner, so its receipt is always highly anticipated. However, one should not hope for a quick notification by mail. After 3-6 months from the moment of applying for a residence permit, you can begin to track its readiness.

You can find out the readiness of the residence permit using the link. It will lead you to a website where you can get reliable information about the readiness of your residence permit, as the database of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia is updated daily.

For this you need:

Follow the link;
Fill out a short form-questionnaire in strict accordance with the data of the passport;
Enter the verification code from the picture (for the visually impaired, its sound reproduction is provided);
Submit a request;
Based on the entered data, the system will search and display the result.

It may be the wording “Data on the readiness of the residence permit is not available”, which means that the document is not ready or an error in data entry. In the second case, you can return to the personal data fields and enter the correct information. The system will also notify you when the document is ready.

True, the system does not specify what kind of decision was made - positive or negative, it only records the fact that the process of considering documents on the application has been completed. Therefore, at the reception at the migration service, a refusal to issue permits may also await.

Citizenship readiness: how to check

Admission decision Russian citizenship it is advisable to start tracking 3-6 months after the simplified application, and after 12 months in general. For native speakers of the Russian language and people from countries participating in the quadripartite agreement, the period for reviewing documents is 90 days.

Checking the readiness of citizenship does not differ from the procedures discussed above for TRP and residence permit by clicking on the link.

Select the appropriate tab on the screen (“Check the readiness of citizenship of the Russian Federation”), fill in the fields of the proposed form. In the "Region" field, select locality where you applied. Next, indicate the date of birth and the number of the document that was provided to the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for obtaining citizenship of the Russian Federation (usually a passport).

After confirming and sending the request, the system will compare your personal data with information about the status of the document, after which it will issue a response.

You can check the readiness of citizenship of the Russian Federation using the specified link for free and as many times as you like.

In general, in obtaining permits and interacting with state bureaucratic structures, you need to be patient in advance and understand that documents are rarely ready before the deadline regulated by law. But then your personal initiative can speed up their receipt, since according to the law, officials have a month to notify a foreign citizen by Russian post, so most often they are in no hurry.

If all the deadlines have expired (7 months from the moment of applying for a temporary residence permit and a residence permit and 13 months from the moment of applying for citizenship), but there is still no notification from the migration service and the answer to the request for the readiness of documents is negative, you need to try to establish contact with the inspector of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. In the event of a request to wait due to overload of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, it is better to treat with understanding, since it will take more time to consider the complaint.

If no consensus is found, feel free to file a complaint with the leadership of the territorial division of the Main Department of Internal Affairs, the prosecutor's office or a lawsuit in court. At the same time, it is imperative to demand from officials a written explanation confirming the fact of the delay and containing the reasons for the unavailability of documents. In a conversation, refer to Federal Law No. 115 on legal status foreign citizens, which provides for the applicant's right to receive complete and reliable information about the documents he expects (their status, decision on the application and reasons for refusal).