Check the passport for validity of the FMS of foreign citizens. Checking the passport for validity, readiness, presence in the “black list” on the basis of the GUVM (FMS)

Due to the fact that the Federal Migration Service of Russia decided to somewhat tighten the rules for entering the country for those people who have citizenship of Moldova, Uzbekistan and some other CIS countries, you need to understand what grounds are considered legal in order to prohibit entry into the country, otherwise it will be difficult to obtain permission. It is also important for migrants to know how to get access to the black list, where information about the ban may be located. This check of the passport for validity will help to resolve many issues in advance.

FMS passport check for a ban

There is a service that provides an online check of the CIS passport for validity. The database is free, and access to it is present throughout the country, and if a foreigner is outside the country, then there is no problem in this, since in order to find out whether there is a ban or not, it is not necessary to be in Russia at that moment. On FMS official website you can check the passport for authenticity, check work permits and so on. In this case, the information section with the title Checking the grounds for non-permission of entry through the FMS for foreigners is of interest.

FMS verification of a passport for entry into Russia for a foreign citizen

After selecting the appropriate tab on the site, you must do the following:

1. You will need to indicate the last name and first name, and it is required to fill in both Latin and Cyrillic. The patronymic is also indicated.
2. Next, the type of certificate that can confirm the identity is indicated. Passport data, information from a foreign passport, or data from a temporary certificate are suitable,
3. Date and place where the birth took place, what citizenship the person has.
4. Since these documents are identified by series and number, this information must also be provided.
5. It is also required to report the period of validity of the document, that is, for how many years it will still be valid.
6. The validity of the passport is confirmed by the indication of the country and the authority that issued it.

The official website of the FMS will give an answer in a short time whether it is possible to visit the country, and if not, then it will not work to find out what exactly the reason is, since the database does not contain this data.

What are the grounds for the ban?

The Migration Service has the right to close the border for those who have violated one of the Russian laws. Non-permission to enter or exit can be obtained if there was a violation during the passage customs control, there are unpaid taxes, invalid information has been submitted to the Federal Migration Service. If there was a deportation from the country, then the foreigner will not be able to return, since deportation is a complete ban.

Checking the passport for validity for citizens of Moldova, Tajikistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan

For residents of these countries, the procedure for obtaining a work permit may be simplified, but the presence of the previously mentioned violations will blacklist these citizens. It doesn’t matter where the citizen came from – Tajikistan or Kyrgyzstan, the rules for checking the online base are the same for both Kyrgyz and Moldovans, it also doesn’t matter if there are intentions to go abroad, in this case it is the Russian Federation, or stay in the country. The answer will be given in a short time, and registration on the site is not required.

Blacklist - entry and exit

If a citizen is blacklisted, then the issue can be resolved by calling the FMS, but a lawyer can also help lift the ban. The legislation does not prohibit doing this. For foreign citizen since 2014, a language proficiency test has been introduced, respectively, if the base allows visiting the country's border, then without proper readiness for it, the agency will be forced to start the return process, since without knowledge about the country, its territory, and work within it unavailable.

How to check the validity of the FMS passport

Migration policy Russian Federation V last years has undergone a number of changes. For some, they expressed themselves in a tougher regime, for others, the procedure was simplified. However, it is worth noting that the majority of migrants notice a stricter approach to the control and registration of foreigners by the Main Department of Internal Affairs (formerly the Federal Migration Service) of Russia. Many rules that the service turned a blind eye to before must now be observed unquestioningly. We are talking mainly about visitors from the CIS countries. Today, for any oversight, sanctions can be applied to a foreigner, up to deportation and a ban on entering the country for several years. Each verification of documents by employees of the Main Department of Internal Affairs (UFMS) may result in a penalty for violations committed. And sometimes such measures are taken even without the knowledge foreign citizens and become an unpleasant surprise, which you learn about only when you try to cross the border.

Eliminate Problems

You can, following the rules established by the federal migration policy. You need to have the entire list of documents provided for foreigners in the Russian Federation. These include internal (mainly for residents of the CIS countries) or foreign passports, visas, if required by the regime of stay of foreign citizens, migration cards and other papers that indicate the legal border crossing and legal stay on the territory of the Russian Federation.

Legality of crossing the border

The initial condition for legal stay on the territory of Russia is entry into the country in compliance with all conditions and formalities. There are two modes of entry for foreign citizens: visa and visa-free. The latter applies, as a rule, to non-residents from the CIS countries and the EAEU.

With visa foreigners, everything is simple: if you have a visa, you can enter. But with persons who can come on the basis of an ordinary or foreign passport somewhat more difficult. The fact is that if a person during his previous stay in Russia violated the law or the rules of being in the Russian Federation, he will most likely be blacklisted by the Main Department of Internal Affairs (UFMS). This is not always preceded by deportation, and in general, a foreigner may not know that he is on this prohibited list of the Main Department of Internal Affairs (UFMS). This may cause a problem: during passport control a person may be told that he has no right to enter the country.

Read also How to fill out, extend and restore a migration card for Ukrainians in Russia

The reason for this may be even the smallest and most insignificant violation, which a foreigner may not be aware of. The problem is aggravated by the fact that there is no way to solve it on the spot, since the decision on entry was made by the Main Department of Internal Affairs (UFMS), and it is actually executed by the state border service that checks passports. It cannot help to find out the circumstances of the application of the ban and cancel it. Therefore, a resident of the CIS will have to return to his country, from where to try to find out about the reasons and lift the ban or wait for it to end.

To avoid trouble at the border, it is recommended to independently check whether a person is on the list of banned foreign citizens. Fortunately, everyone can do this quite simply - on the website of the GUVM (UFMS) you need to fill out a form with data about the migrant. The database is freely available, and you can check the information in a matter of minutes.

The information provided on the website of the GUVM (UFMS) is for reference only. For an official response, you need to contact the government agency in writing.

If the person is not in the database, then we can assume that there is no prohibition against him. Checking on the site does not make sense for people who plan to be in Russia for the first time. It is relevant for all citizens of the CIS countries who have already been to the country and want to know in advance about the likely restriction. It is simply necessary for persons to whom any penalties were applied during their stay in Russia, from fines to deportation. It is the latter who have a high chance of being included in the lists of those banned from entering the Russian Federation.

How to check:

1. Checking is possible on the website of the guvm.mvd.rf.
2. In the list of services for foreigners, you need to select "Checking the existence of grounds for not allowing entry ...".
3. Fill out the opened form, indicating personal data and details of the passport or other document by which the person stayed in Russia.
4. After submit the data by clicking the "Submit Request" button.

Read also What to do in case of delay in registration of a foreign citizen, what is the penalty

The mechanism allows you to quickly and fairly reliably find out about the existence of a ban against a particular individual directly on the website of the state agency. Depending on the information received, a person can determine the further course of his actions. At a minimum, it gets the opportunity to learn about the problem in time and will not waste money on a blind trip. In case of an error in the system and on the website, Great chance lifting the ban.

For convenience, the Main Directorate for Migration of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (the former Federal Migration Service of the Russian Federation) offers a number of useful online information services on its official website. Among them there are services that are useful for both a Russian citizen and a foreign citizen. The greatest demand is on the website of the GUVM (formerly the Federal Migration Service) for checking the passport for the presence in the "black list" for entry, the validity of the passport of a citizen of Russia and the readiness of the passport.

Check entry ban

Very convenient is the service on the GUVM website (previously it was also available on the FMS resource), which allows a foreign citizen to enter Russia remotely. Such a check allows you to avoid a huge amount of trouble when crossing the border. Having learned in advance about the presence of a ban on entry, you can eliminate the extra costs of money, time and nerves.

The verification is carried out on the website of the Main Department of Internal Affairs (formerly the Federal Migration Service) according to the personal data of a foreign citizen, as well as the number of a passport or other document by which entry into the territory of Russia is carried out.

To send a request and receive a response that comes almost instantly, you need to fill out the following form on the website of the GUVM (formerly FMS):

The fields that must be filled in are marked with an asterisk on the right. After entering the data and code from the image, you need to click on the send request button and wait for the new page to load. It will provide information on whether there is a ban on entry into the Russian Federation in the GUVM database.

The information provided is for reference only. This means that it cannot be used in legally significant actions (for example, when filing a lawsuit). However, its usefulness lies in the fact that it indicates which specific territorial body for migration issues (formerly the Federal Migration Service) made the relevant decision, on the basis of which it was made. This allows you to directly contact the GUMV (ex FMS) to receive an official response that is legally significant and subject to appeal if there are grounds.

Read also Issuing a passport for a child

Passport verification

On the website of the GUVM (former FMS), you can check the validity of a civil passport. This is very convenient when concluding transactions, hiring and carrying out other transactions with different persons, especially if they are associated with monetary or other valuable resources. On the page of the state agency, you can check the authenticity of the passport Russian citizen online in a few seconds. To do this, it is enough to enter the series and document number in the appropriate form fields:

Before sending a request to clarify the validity of a document, you must also enter the code from the picture in order to eliminate the increased load on the server created by robots.

On the updated page, after pressing the button, it will be possible to obtain information on whether a particular identity card is included in the list of invalid ones. If there is no such information, it is considered that the passport is valid.

Passport readiness

No less popular is the service for checking the readiness of a passport. To carry out control, you will also need to enter the series and number of the main identity document, etc. possibly personal data of the applicant. You can find out about the readiness as new. And the old samples of the international passport.

To do this, the person is invited to fill out one of two forms on the page:

It is worth noting that when checking the readiness of an old-style passport (without an electromagnetic chip), you should indicate the passport number without a series, and in addition, select the region and indicate the date of birth of the applicant.

Thus, the official resource of the state body on migration issues today allows you to get a number of useful information services. Among others, very popular among foreigners and local population such checks are used: the readiness of a foreign passport, the authenticity of a civil passport of the Russian Federation and the presence of a ban on a foreigner to enter Russian territory. Despite the fact that all of them are for reference only, you can avoid trouble with them, as well as find ways and means to solve problems. For an official response, which will be accepted by any other government agency and court, you will need to apply to the Main Department of Internal Affairs with a written application, in which you can indicate the site as a source of information.