Mysterious underwater city in China. Underwater cities of the past and present. Underwater city of Alexandria in Egypt

(in Chinese: 千島湖, translated " Thousand Island Lake") is an artificial lake located in Chuneng, Zhejiang province in China. It was created after the completion of a hydroelectric power plant on the Xineng River in 1959. 1078 major islands and several thousand smaller ones dot the lake, which covers an area of ​​573 km² and has a capacity of 17.8 km³. The islands in the lake occupy approximately 86 km².

Before the flooding, the city had 5 city gates with towers, 6 main stone streets that connected every corner of the city. Here every detail deserves special attention. now this unusual place is a popular diving mecca. The first underwater exploration of the flooded city took place in 2001, when about 265 arches were discovered in the preserved ruins. Shi Chen City is the size of 62 football fields.

International archaeologists have reported that Shi Chen - Lion City was an underwater "time capsule". Wikipedia states: " At the foot of Wu Shi (Five Mountain Lions) lies an ancient city known as Shi Chen (Lion City), built in the Dong Han period (25 - 200), was first established as the 208th district and was named "Lion City" from -behind the Mountains of Five Lions that sit behind the city. The city remains inaccessible from the surface and is located at a depth of 26-40 m". According to national geography because the depth of the lake Kiendeo has increased, and almost nothing is visible in the lake, the city is about 28 meters under water.

With the help of diving lights in the underwater city, you can see something only at a distance of two meters. During the dives, it turned out that even the wooden beams and stairs remained intact. At Lion Cities there were five city gates, each with a tower. The bizarre carvings engraved on buildings were discovered when the Chinese national geography published photographs taken by archaeologists - divers, rediscovering the underwater "lost" city.

According to the post Our World: "Underwater city It was decided to open for tourists. A special submarine with a height of 3.8 meters and a length of 23 meters with a capacity of up to 48 passengers worth over six million dollars was built in order to bring tourists to the underwater kingdom". As proof of the correctness of the concept of the "Archimedes Bridge", the construction of a floating tunnel was started under water, but it was not completed due to the likelihood of "damage to underwater structures."

Creepy dead city or mysterious underwater kingdom? Everyone has their own opinion on this matter, but certainly this is a place with a rich and ancient history worthy of attention not only divers, but also archaeologists. Moreover, no one and nothing will now prevent your acquaintance with Lion City. Enter any house or touch the roof of the high building– nothing is impossible here anymore.

Qiendeo Lake (Chinese: 千島湖, Thousand Island Lake) is an artificial lake located in Chong'en County, Zhejiang in China. It was created after the completion of a hydroelectric power plant on the Xing'en River in 1959. 1,078 major islands and several thousand smaller ones dot the lake, which covers an area of ​​573 km² and has a capacity of 17.8 km³. The islands in the lake occupy approximately 86 km². The first underwater exploration of the sunken city took place in 2001, when about 265 arches were discovered in the preserved ruins. Lion City is the size of 62 football fields.

International archaeologists have reported that the Lion City was an underwater "time capsule". Wikipedia states: "At the foot of Wu Shi (Five Mountain Lions) Mountain lies an ancient city known as Shi Chen (Lion City), built in the Dong Han period (25 - 200), was first established as the 208th district and was named" City of the Lion" because of the Mountain of Five Lions that sit behind the city. The city remains inaccessible from the surface and is at a depth of 26-40 m." An IBM operator based in Shanghai organizes year-round weekend trips to the city twice a month and unearths parts of the lost city.
According to National Geography, since the depth of Lake Qiandaeo has increased and almost nothing can be seen in the lake, the city is about 28 meters under water. With the help of diving lights in the underwater city, located at a depth of 26-40 meters (85-131 feet), you can only see anything at a distance of two meters. During the dives, it turned out that even the wooden beams and stairs remained intact.
The Lion City had five city gates, each with a tower. Before it was buried underwater, there were six main stone streets that were used to connect every corner of the city. The bizarre carvings etched into the buildings were discovered when China's National Geography published photographs taken by archaeologists/divers rediscovering an underwater "lost" city.
It was an ancient city in 2008.
The depression under the Thousand Island Lake was the political and economic center of the region.
According to Our World, “It was decided to open the underwater city to tourists. A special submarine with a height of 3.8 meters and a length of 23 meters with a capacity of up to 48 passengers worth over six million dollars was built in order to bring tourists to the underwater kingdom. As a proof of concept for the Archimedean Bridge, construction of a floating tunnel was begun under water, but it was not completed due to the possibility of "damage to underwater structures". This photo was taken in January 2011 by an underwater film crew along with archaeologists who went underwater to explore Qiendeo Lake and ancient City Leo.
There is a chain of more than 1078 large artificial islands and several thousand smaller ones in Qiendeo Lake.
More than half a century ago was flooded Chinese City Lion, also called Shi Cheng. Recently, Shi Cheng has been explored by archaeologists who have dubbed "Lion City" as China's "Rediscovered Atlantis".
This aerial photo of Thousand Island Lake is interesting in itself, but what's far more interesting is what lies below in Lost City Leo.
The valley was flooded in 1959 to create a lake for the Xin'en River dam project. This is the Xinanjiang Hydroelectric Power Plant.
Before Shi Cheng was flooded, 290,000 people had to be relocated from the city where their ancestors had lived for over 1,300 years.

The Chinese city of Shichen, or in another way it is called the Lion City, was flooded in 1959 during the construction of a hydroelectric power station in Zhejiang province in the eastern part of the country. The city disappeared under water, and one of the most picturesque artificial reservoirs with a large number of islets called Qingdao. The locality, lost in time, already dates back to 1341. Water protects the city from the destructive erosion of wind and rain, so it is still in relatively good condition.

The highlight of Qingdao Lake is that the water in it is unusually crystal clear, so much so that it can be consumed as food. Outstanding Chinese manufacturer mineral waters uses water directly from this reservoir. Special attention received the most beautiful surrounding area, which consists of incredible amount different sized islands and forests.

There is Snake Island, Bird Island, Monkey Island, and even an island with a castle.

Meanwhile, the peculiarity of Qingdao Lake is not so much what is visible on its surface, but what is hidden in the water column. Before the flooding of the valley, at the foot of the mountain, there were two mighty cities- He Cheng and Shi Chen.

The city of Shi Chen was built in 621 AD during the reign of the Chinese Tang Dynasty. It was considered the cultural, political, and major economic center of the area. The city - He Cheng is even older, built in 208 AD, when the Han Dynasty was in charge. He Cheng was the most serious on the level business center. And during the construction of the dam and the construction of the reservoir, it was completely flooded.

It is worth saying that, together with the ancient major centers, also went under the water more than 370 villages, 25 cities, 50 thousand acres of land and thousands of houses of residents. Nearly 300,000 people had to be relocated during the massive project.

The ancient cities remained mysteriously forgotten for forty years - until 2001, when the Chinese Ministry of Tourism decided to turn these places into a landmark.

Then a whole diving center was organized here, whose employees conducted research on underwater massifs in search of ancient beauties. In 2002, three more were found in the middle of the lake. ancient cities, whose age reached 1800 years.

Repeatedly made proposals that would be able to save everything that exists historical heritage, but would be very expensive. In addition, scientists believe that water prevents the erosion of wind and rain, so they are in relatively good condition.

As an example, they name a pair of wooden beams raised from under the water for research. Under the influence of air and sun, they soon dried up and lost their integrity.

Qingdao Lake in China is an unusually beautiful body of water, where many wonders are stored at depth.

Every year, thousands of divers visit these sites, making Shicheng one of the most visited dive sites on the planet.

This was followed by a decision to make the underwater city accessible to everyone. A separate submarine, which is 3.8 meters high, 23 meters long, with a capacity of 48 passengers, was planned to send all tourists to undersea world sacraments. But, the submarine was never destined to complete construction, meanwhile, such excursions were banned by the local government in order to avoid possible damage to delicate underwater structures.