Getting RVP by marriage. Obtaining TRP by marriage with a citizen of the Russian Federation


But after all, according to the law, it takes 6 months to wait for a decision on a residence permit from the date of receipt of the application! This means: you can apply for a residence permit after living only six months on RnVP! We did just that, although the application was not accepted until I showed the official letter to the FMS officer.

Here is the following: 1. Application for the issuance of a residence permit (Appendix No. 3 to the Administrative Regulations for the provision of the Federal Migration Service with state services for issuing residence permits to foreign citizens and stateless persons in the Russian Federation)

Marriage will help you get RVP!

In 2017, in the offices of the Federal Migration Service, when applying for a temporary residence permit outside the marriage quota, a foreigner will be required to following list documents: Directly two copies of the application; Original and copy of the passport.

Of course, in the event of a change of surname after marriage by one of the spouses, the passport must be replaced; Migration card; Documentary confirmation of the fact of residence of the applicant outside the country of which he is a citizen; A document confirming the absence of a criminal record, issued by the country of which the applicant is a citizen.

Marriage with a foreigner - registration in St. Petersburg

All of the above should be taken into account when planning the place of marriage registration.

But, of course, you can marry a foreigner in Russia only with the consent of your future spouse (wife), because. in the registry office or the Wedding Palace, his personal presence will be required.

To marry a foreign citizen, of course, you will need a number of documents. If everything is obvious with the documents of the Russian side - only a passport is needed, then much more of them will be required from a foreign bride or groom.

TRP for marriage in 2017: documents, procedure for obtaining

This can happen if a citizen has not filed for divorce from a previous spouse. In this case, the “injured” person files a claim; If the employees of the federal migration service suspect that the marriage has a "mercenary" basis.

For example, citizens different states decided to arrange a fictitious marriage in order to obtain a permanent residence permit in the future, etc.; Collect all documents; Draw up an application for receiving RFP by marriage; Attribute required list documents and application to the migration service; Medical certificate of passing a medical examination and the absence of a list of diseases specified in the one hundred and eighty-eighth resolution of the Russian Federation.

List of documents for applying for marriage registration in the registry office

They wanted to register a marriage in Russia in Nizhny Novgorod.

On this moment the groom is in Israel and it is not possible to come to submit an application, because the couple applies together in person.

Can you please let me know if I can apply alone? And what documents should the groom send?

Yes, you can apply for marriage registration alone. To do this, your fiancé must send a completed, with a notarized signature, a separate application form for registration of marriage.

For example, during the pregnancy of the spouse. Then, instead of a month, the TRP will be issued in one working day.

But for this it is necessary that all the documents that need to be attached are completely, and most importantly, absolutely correctly executed. Not everyone can do it on their own the first time.

The fact is that there are a number of rules that are not always obvious to a layman. For example, the signature in the application must be put in the presence of the FMS official who accepts the documents.

Obtaining Russian citizenship by marriage

After a month, the registry office issues a marriage certificate. Sometimes this can happen earlier (during pregnancy and other special circumstances).

The next step is to obtain a temporary residence permit (abbreviated as TRP). It gives the opportunity to live and work in Russia legally for 3 years.

As you know, the path to obtaining RVP consists of many steps. The number of permits issued is regulated by quotas, the number of which is regulated by the government and distributed across all regions of the country. But the TRP for marriage does not depend on the number of quotas and you can get it in a much faster time than a regular permit. In 2017, the issuance of a TRP for marriage takes up to two months if the migrant arrived from visa-free country. If he crossed the borders of the state on a visa, then he will have to wait up to six months, since verification is necessary more documents.


Why does a marriage license have such features? The principle of family unity in the state means a lot, so the migration service gives the opportunity to reunite spouses in the same territory and live as a full-fledged family.

List of documents for obtaining a TRP

Despite the fact that obtaining a TRP by marriage is considered a simplified procedure, it is necessary to provide a certain package of documents, without which it cannot be issued. Here is a list of documents that will be needed for submission to the Main Department of Migration (UFMS) in 2017:

  • Two copies of the completed in Russian application for a permit.
  • Two photographs 35x45 mm (color or black and white).
  • Passport of the migrant spouse with a notarized translation into Russian.
  • Passport of the Russian spouse.
  • Marriage certificate.
  • Migrant card.
  • Documents confirming the residence or registration of both spouses.

It is very important to pay attention to the fact that in the GUMV (UFMS) you may be asked to apply in the region where the marriage was concluded. The process of applying and receiving does not differ from similar processes when a permit is issued for other reasons.

Read also Is there a need for a migration card if there is a TRP or residence permit?

Requirements for obtaining a TRP for those who have been married

In 2017, in case of obtaining a temporary residence permit for marriage, in addition to providing a list of documents, it is necessary to fulfill a number of conditions, without which the issuance will be impossible:

  • The union must be concluded in full in accordance with the requirements of the legislation of Russia and the country from which the second spouse arrived. Both citizens must be of legal age or have good reason to marry before reaching adulthood.
  • Religious rites are not valid, only official marriages concluded by the relevant authorities are recognized by the state.
  • A temporary residence permit for marriage can only be obtained if the certificate issued in another country bears a legalization mark.
  • None of the persons who are married should be in other marital relations at the time of the conclusion of the union.

All these requirements are simple and logical and remain relevant in 2017. It is important to pay attention to the fact that marriage in one country is enough, you do not need to go through this procedure again in another state. For this, there is a legalization mark, which certifies the authenticity of documents.

Fictitious marriage between citizens of different countries

Separately, it is worth noting a fictitious marriage, as a way to obtain a TRP. Very often this route is used by those who want to obtain permission, as it is one of the easiest and most quick ways obtaining a document. Authorized bodies consider this issue if they have any suspicions. Most often this happens when the foreign spouse comes from a state that supports visa regime with the Russian Federation.

The second case when consideration of the authenticity of the reasons for marriage can begin is the claim of one of the spouses. At the same time, it is impossible to deprive you of the permission received during a divorce, it will end only after the expiration date, in 2017 this principle continues to operate.

You need to contact the Federal Migration Service at your place of residence.

In accordance with the Order of the Federal Migration Service of the Russian Federation of February 29, 2008 N 40 (as amended on May 30, 2011) "On approval administrative regulations provided by the Federal Migration Service public service for the issuance of temporary residence permits to foreign citizens and stateless persons in Russian Federation"

An application for a permit can be submitted to the territorial body of the FMS of Russia at the place intended residence on the territory of the Russian Federation or to a diplomatic mission or consular office of the Russian Federation in the state permanent residence foreign citizen.

.......................

38. A foreign citizen simultaneously with the submission of an application, to which 4 personal photographs are attached, 35 x 45 mm in size in black and white or color, with a clear image of a full-face face without a headdress, including 2 photographs of minor children indicated in the application, presents to the officer:
38.1. Documents proving identity and citizenship.

38.2. A document issued by the competent authority of the state of permanent residence, confirming the presence or absence of a criminal record of the applicant.
38.3. Residence permit or other document issued by the authorized body of a foreign state, which confirms the residence of a foreign citizen outside the state of his nationality.
38.4. Marriage certificate.
38.5. a birth certificate of a child and a document proving the identity of a child under 18 years of age (passport - if available).
38.6. A document confirming the consent of a child aged 14 to 18 to move to the Russian Federation to live. The signature of the child on the document must be certified by a notary.
38.7. Certificate of absence of the applicant (members of his family) of HIV infection.
38.8. A document issued by an authorized body of a foreign state or an authorized health care institution of the Russian Federation, confirming that the applicant (members of his family) is not addicted to drugs and does not suffer from any of the infectious diseases, representing a danger to others and provided for by the list approved by the Government of the Russian Federation.
39. A foreign citizen to whom a permit may be issued without taking into account the quota, along with the documents specified in paragraph 38 of the Administrative Regulations, shall submit:
39.1. Born on the territory of the RSFSR and formerly a citizen of the USSR or born on the territory of the Russian Federation - a birth certificate issued on the territory of the RSFSR or the Russian Federation by the civil registry office. In the absence of the specified certificate, the document confirming the birth in the territory of the RSFSR and the state in the past in the citizenship of the USSR is a passport of a citizen of the USSR of the 1974 model, in which the appropriate entries are made.
39.2. Recognized as disabled, having a capable son or daughter, who are citizens of the Russian Federation - a birth certificate and a passport of the son or daughter, as well as documents confirming the applicant's incapacity for work (for example: a certificate of disability issued by an institution of the state service of medical and social expertise or a competent authority foreign state, pension certificate, etc.).

39.3. Having at least one disabled parent who is a citizen of the Russian Federation - a birth certificate and a passport of the disabled parent, as well as documents confirming the parent's incapacity for work (for example: a certificate of disability issued by an institution of the state service of medical and social expertise, a pension certificate, etc. ).
(as amended by the Order of the FMS of the Russian Federation of 05/21/2010 N 123)
39.4. Married to a citizen of the Russian Federation who has a place of residence on the territory of the Russian Federation, - marriage certificate and spouse's passport. When living together with the applicant of children who are foreign citizens - documents confirming the relationship or the fact of adoption (adoption), as well as cohabitation.
39.5. Having made investments in the Russian Federation - a letter from the head of the organization that has attracted investments, on the implementation by this foreign citizen of investments in the amount established by the Government of the Russian Federation.
39.6. Enlisted in the military - a contract for military service.
39.7. Being a participant in the State Program - a certificate of a participant in the State Program. If family members of a participant in the State Program intend to obtain permission, then information about them must be entered in the certificate of a participant in the State Program.
(clause 39.7 was introduced by the Order of the FMS of the Russian Federation of May 21, 2010 N 123)
39.8. Having a child who is a citizen of the Russian Federation - a birth certificate of the child. The presence of citizenship of the Russian Federation in a child is certified by documents provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation.
(clause 39.8 was introduced by Order of the FMS of the Russian Federation of May 21, 2010 N 123)
39.9. Having a son or daughter who has reached the age of eighteen years, who is a citizen of the Russian Federation and by a court decision that has entered into legal force, recognized as incapacitated or limited in capacity - a birth certificate and a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation of a son or daughter, as well as a copy of the court decision on recognition of a person as incapacitated or on restriction of legal capacity.
(clause 39.9 was introduced by the Order of the FMS of the Russian Federation of May 21, 2010 N 123)
39.10. Under the age of eighteen years, receiving a temporary residence permit together with a parent (adoptive parent, guardian, trustee) - a foreign citizen specified in subparagraphs 39.1 - 39.9 of this paragraph, or at the request of a parent (adoptive parent, guardian, trustee) who is a citizen of the Russian Federation , - birth certificate, as well as documents confirming the fact of adoption (adoption), or the establishment of guardianship (guardianship).
(clause 39.10 was introduced by Order of the Federal Migration Service of the Russian Federation of May 21, 2010 N 123)
39.11. Having reached the age of eighteen years, in accordance with the legislation of a foreign state, recognized as incapable or limited in capacity, receiving a temporary residence permit together with a parent (adoptive parent, guardian, trustee) - a foreign citizen specified in subparagraphs 39.1 - 39.9 of this paragraph, or at the request of a parent (adoptive parent, guardian, trustee) who is a citizen of the Russian Federation - a birth certificate and a document on incapacity or disability, issued by the competent authority of a foreign state.

OUFMS in Livensky district Livny, Sverdlov 66

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Under the simplified procedure fall citizens who

a) have at least one parent who has the citizenship of the Russian Federation and lives on the territory of the Russian Federation;

c) are citizens of the states that were part of the USSR, received secondary vocational or higher vocational education in educational institutions of the Russian Federation after July 1, 2002.

The simplified procedure also applies to citizens who have been married to a citizen of the Russian Federation for at least three years, but, judging by the information, you do not have three years yet, however, you are a citizen of Ukraine, which was part of the USSR, and possibly studied in Russia, also Article 14 lists other grounds that you can use.

With a simplified procedure for obtaining Russian citizenship you don't need to get a residence permit

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Clarification of the client

That is, I, as a citizen of Ukraine, can apply for citizenship without a temporary residence permit and a residence permit??? Did I understand correctly?

Lawyer, Krasnodar

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In accordance with Art. 14 of the Federal Law "On the acquisition of citizenship":

Foreign citizens and stateless persons who have reached the age of eighteen and have active legal capacity are entitled to apply for admission to the citizenship of the Russian Federation in a simplified manner without complying with the conditions provided for in clause "a" of part one of Article 13 of this Federal Law, if these citizens and persons :
are citizens of the states that were part of the USSR, received secondary vocational or higher vocational education in educational institutions of the Russian Federation after July 1, 2002.

Indeed, in this case, you can obtain Russian citizenship in a simplified manner, i.e. without a residence permit, but if there is a second condition - you received education in the Russian Federation after 07/01/2002.

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>> That is, as a citizen of Ukraine, I can apply for citizenship without RVP and residence permit??? Did I understand correctly?

if you fall under the simplified procedure, you will need to obtain a temporary residence permit It is not necessary to obtain a residence permit, in accordance with part 1 of article 14 of the said law.

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Lawyer, Krasnodar

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Yes, that’s right, Olga Yuryevna pointed out that under the indicated conditions (clause “c”, clause 1, article 14 of the Federal Law “On the acquisition of citizenship of the Russian Federation”), you will have to obtain a temporary residence permit, but you do not need to receive a residence permit.

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Lawyer, Moscow

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In any case, you will have to receive a temporary residence permit, which is why I pointed out to you the procedure for obtaining it, with regard to residence permits, not everything is so simple. Law on legal status foreign citizens does not contain any exceptions. So you have to get it. But it doesn't matter, start with rp. The information above should be enough for you at this stage.

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Lawyer, Krasnodar

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Hastened to conclusions. With the exception of the persons indicated in parts 3,5,6 and 7 of this article) 654 reviews

Hello!

In accordance with paragraph 2 and paragraph 7 of Art. 14 of the Federal Law of May 31, 2002 N 62-FZ (as amended on November 12, 2012) "On Citizenship of the Russian Federation"

Foreign citizens and stateless persons residing on the territory of the Russian Federation have the right to apply for admission to the citizenship of the Russian Federation in a simplified manner without observing the condition on the period of residence established by paragraph "a" of part one of Article 13 of this Federal Law, if these citizens and faces:

a) were born on the territory of the RSFSR and had citizenship former USSR;

b) have been married to a citizen of the Russian Federation for at least three years;

c) are disabled and have a capable son or daughter who has reached the age of eighteen years and who are citizens of the Russian Federation;

d) have a child who is a citizen of the Russian Federation - in the event that the other parent of this child, who is a citizen of the Russian Federation, has died or, by a court decision that has entered into legal force, is recognized as missing, incompetent or limited in capacity, deprived of parental rights or restricted in parental rights;

e) have a son or daughter who has reached the age of eighteen years, who are citizens of the Russian Federation and by a court decision that has entered into legal force, recognized as incapable or limited in capacity - if the other parent of these citizens of the Russian Federation, who is a citizen of the Russian Federation, has died or by a court decision that has entered into legal force, is recognized as missing, incapacitated or limited in capacity, deprived of parental rights or limited in parental rights.

Foreign citizens and stateless persons who are registered at the place of residence in the territory of the subject of the Russian Federation, chosen by them for permanent residence in accordance with the State Program for Assistance in the Voluntary Resettlement to the Russian Federation of Compatriots Living Abroad, may be admitted to the citizenship of the Russian Federation in simplified procedure without observing the conditions provided for in paragraphs "a", "c" and "e" of the first part of Article 13 of this Federal Law.

That is,subject to a 3-year duration of marriage with a citizen of the Russian Federation You have the right to acquire citizenship of the Russian Federation in a simplified manner, bypassing the requirement of 5 years of residence in the territory of the Russian Federation after obtaining a residence permit.

The procedure for obtaining citizenship of the Russian Federation is established by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated November 14, 2002 N 1325 (as amended on May 30, 2012) "On approval of the Regulations on the procedure for considering issues of citizenship of the Russian Federation" (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations).

In accordance with paragraph 10, paragraph 13-14 of the Regulations Foreign citizens and stateless persons residing on the territory of the Russian Federation, depending on the availability of grounds and conditions for acquiring citizenship of the Russian Federation established by the Federal Law, together with an application for admission to the citizenship of the Russian Federation ( Appendix N 1) represent:

resident card. Presentation of a residence permit is not required from persons who have refugee status on the territory of the Russian Federation. For persons who arrived in the Russian Federation before July 1, 2002 and do not have a residence permit, the period of residence in the territory of the Russian Federation is calculated from the date of registration at the place of residence in the territory of the Russian Federation and is confirmed by a passport of a citizen of the USSR of the 1974 model with a note on the date of registration or a certificate of registration at the place of residence on the territory of the Russian Federation, issued to the document proving the identity of a foreign citizen, with a note on the date of issue. In the absence of these documents from a person who arrived in the Russian Federation before July 1, 2002 and does not have a residence permit, the application for admission to the citizenship of the Russian Federation shall indicate the date (dates) of registration at the place of residence on the territory of the Russian Federation and the address (addresses) place of residence, and in case of deregistration - also the date(s) of deregistration at the place of residence on the territory of the Russian Federation;

one of the documents confirming the existence of a legal source of livelihood (certificate of income of an individual, income tax return individuals with a mark of the tax authority, a certificate from the place of work, employment history, pension certificate, certificate of authority social protection on receipt of benefits, confirmation of receipt of alimony, certificate of the presence of a deposit in a credit institution indicating the account number, certificate of the right to inheritance, certificate of income of the person dependent on the applicant, or other document confirming the receipt of income from activities not prohibited by law) ;

a document confirming the applicant's request to renounce the existing other citizenship or the impossibility of renunciation of another citizenship, which is the relevant document of the diplomatic mission or consular office of a foreign state in the Russian Federation or a copy of the applicant's application to this diplomatic mission or consular office to renounce the existing other citizenship with notarized signature of the applicant. In the case of sending an application to a diplomatic mission or consular office by mail, a receipt for registered mail is also submitted. Submission of a document on renunciation of the existing other citizenship is not required if the applicant is a citizen of a state with which there is an international agreement of the Russian Federation, providing for the possibility of retaining the existing other citizenship upon acquiring the citizenship of the Russian Federation. The submission of this document is also not required from persons who have been granted political asylum on the territory of the Russian Federation, and persons who have refugee status on the territory of the Russian Federation.

The applicant also submits a document confirming his knowledge of the Russian language at a level sufficient to communicate orally and in writing in a language environment. Proficiency in Russian at the indicated level is confirmed by one of the following documents:

document state sample on obtaining education (not lower than basic general education), issued by an educational institution (organization):

a certificate of passing state testing in the Russian language (in the amount not lower than the basic level of general knowledge of the Russian language), issued by an educational institution (organization) on the territory of the Russian Federation or abroad, to which (which) the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation is allowed to conduct state testing of citizens foreign countries in Russian as foreign language. The form of the certificate and the procedure for its issuance are approved by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation;

a certificate of education issued on the territory of a foreign state in which the Russian language is one of the state languages(for citizens of this state);

(the paragraph was introduced by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 30, 2012 N 755)

a document on education issued in the territory of a foreign state and having in the annex a record of studying the course of the Russian language, with a notarized translation and a certificate of equivalence of the document on education.

The following persons are exempt from submitting documents confirming knowledge of the Russian language:

men who have reached the age of 65 and women who have reached the age of 60;

disabled persons;

disabled people of the I group.

The applicant is a participant in the State Program to Assist Voluntary Resettlement to the Russian Federation of Compatriots Living Abroad, approved by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of June 22, 2006 N 637 "On Measures to Assist Voluntary Resettlement to the Russian Federation of Compatriots Living Abroad" (hereinafter referred to as the State Program), also presents a certificate of a participant in the State Program issued in accordance with the established procedure.

Also, if there is at least one of the grounds provided for by part two of Article 14 of the Federal Law, together with the documents listed in paragraph 10 of this Regulation, a person who is married to a citizen of the Russian Federation - a marriage certificate and a passport of a spouse who has citizenship of the Russian Federation.

That is, in order to acquire citizenship of the Russian Federation in a simplified manner on the basis of clause B, part 2, article 14 (3 years in marriage), you should obtain a residence permit, the right to issue which you will have a year after receiving the TRP.

However, by becoming a member of the Compatriots program, you have the right to acquire Russian citizenship immediately after obtaining a temporary residence permit, bypassing the requirement to obtain a residence permit and a 3-year marriage period. The advantage of the program is the opportunity to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation within 5-6 months. At the same time, having received a temporary residence permit, you will be able to temporarily stay in any subject of the Russian Federation, including Moscow, without additional permits.

You can learn more about the participation of the program on the official website of the FMS.

I can advise on successful participation in the program, as well as provide a service for paperwork.

Sincerely, F. Tamara

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