Unusual places in Rome. Gergo handmade shoe store. Piazza del Popolo

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Rome Attractions - Top 10 Places to Visit

No matter how hard you try, you will not be able to grasp the immensity. There are so many interesting things in Rome, and as always there is not enough time. The only thing that can be advised to do in such a situation is not to rush and determine for yourself. Choose the most interesting sights of Rome that you have long dreamed of seeing and enjoy the beauty of this city. I want to present you 10 sights of Rome, as an option for reflection.

Rome Attractions - Vatican

Rome Attractions - Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona

The most famous square in Rome, it is also called the "heart of Rome". There are two churches on this square, one of which is the church of St. Agnes, 1652. And the second church of Santa Maria - del - Sacro - Cuore is a titular church, located opposite the Palazzo Pamphili, which was built in the XII century. Also on the square there are three fountains: the Fountain of the Moor, in the southern part of the square; fountain of Neptune, in the northern part of the square; Fountain of the Four Rivers, in the center of the square. The Fountain of the Four Rivers, is the work of Bernini, and is an Egyptian obelisk surrounded by statues symbolizing the main rivers of the world: the Danube, Nile, Ganges and La Plata. There are several palaces on the square: Palazzo Braschi, built in 1792; Palazzo Pamphili, built in 1650; Palazzo Torres Lanchelotti, built in 1552; Palazzo de Culis, built between 1450 - 1520. There are also two museums here - the ruins of an ancient stadium and the Museum of Rome, dedicated to the medieval and modern life of Rome, which is located in the Palazzo Braschi.

Rome Attractions - Spanish Steps

spanish stairs

This is a grand baroque staircase, which consists of 138 steps. The staircase starts from the Spanish Square and leads to the top of the Pincio hill to the church of Trinita dei Monti. This staircase was built by the little known architect Francesco de Sanctis between 1723 and 1725 and is officially called Scalinata di Trinit? dei Monti, which literally means "staircase to Trinita dei Monti", although the people simply called it the Spanish Steps, and it has nothing to do with Spain. At the foot of the stairs is spanish square with a fountain in the form of a boat "Barkaccha".

Rome Attractions - Roman Forum

Roman forum

Perhaps I should have written a whole post about this place, maybe later I will. And in this, I will tell you very briefly. The Roman Forum is the center of Ancient Rome, the square with the buildings adjacent to it. On the square are located: the Temple of Saturn - one of ancient temples Rome, Temple of the Dioscuri, Temple of Vesta, Temple of Venus and Roma, Temple of Antoninus and Faustina, Temple of Caesar, Temple of Vespasian, Temple of Concordia, Sanctuary of Venus - Cloacina. Arches: the arch of Titus, the arch of Septimius Severus and the arch of Teberia. Basilicas: The Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine is the most large building Roman Forum, Basilica Julia, Basilica Aemilia. As well as other buildings: "Navel of the City", Regia, Rostra, Curia Julia, Tabularium, "Golden Milestone", Lapis Niger, House of Vestals, the main road Roman Forum, Phocas Column, Mamertine Prison, Vulcanal, Curtia Lake, Yuturna Spring, Agrippa Warehouses. There were also buildings on the forum that have not survived to this day: the Temple of Janus, the Temple of Jupiter Stator, Comitium, Acre Augustus, the Basilica of Portia, the Basilica of Sepmronius, the equestrian statue of Domitian and warehouses of spices.

Rome Attractions - Capitol

Capitol

The Capitoline Hill is one of the seven hills on which the city of Rome arose. Here is the Capitoline Church, which is also called the Capitol, where meetings of the Senate and people's meetings took place. Capitol Hill is the smallest of the seven hills, located near south coast the Tiber River, and reaches 46 meters above sea level. At the top of the hill stands the church of Santa Maria in Araceli, which can be reached by climbing stairs from the 122nd degree. At the base of this staircase, the ruins of a Roman insula have been preserved. From the side exit of the church you can get directly to Kapitolskaya Square. The ascent to Capitol Square is crowned or, as it were, guarded by two statues of Castor and Pollux. The entire Capitoline Square was designed by the well-known Michelangelo.

Sightseeing in Rome - Vittoriano

Vittoriano

This is a grandiose monument built in honor of the first king of united Italy, Victor Immanuel II. It is located on Venetian Square on a slope capitol hill. This is perhaps one of the most amazing attractions in Rome. A wide chic staircase leads directly to the Altar of the Fatherland and the Unknown Soldier, where the ashes of the unknown soldier who gave his life for the Motherland in the Great War of 1915-1918 are buried. There is a permanent guard of honor at this place. Above the chapel there is a statue of Rome in a niche, a bas-relief by Gianelli on the left and right, and fountains on both sides of the main staircase.

Pantheon

This is a temple dedicated to all the gods on Earth, a monument of centric-domed architecture from the dawn of the Roman Empire, built in the 2nd century. Latin inscription on the front of the building "M. AGRIPPA L F COS TERTIUM FECIT" literally translates as "Marcus Agrippa, son of Lucius, elected consuls for the third time, erected this." In general, the Pantheon is the greatest engineering achievement ancient world. This architectural creation is located in Piazza della Rotonda. This brick, concrete building is covered with a hemispherical dome 43 meters in diameter. This dome consists of circles that are easy to calculate, and with the walls it forms a single shell, which forms the inner space. One of the features of the Pantheon is a hole in the roof, through which an obvious light pillar penetrates at noon, with a south orientation. Light does not spread, but remains in the form of a beam that you can almost touch.

Rome Attractions - Colosseum

The Flavian Amphitheater is one of the largest arenas of Ancient Rome, an architectural monument. This building was built over almost eight years in the period from 72 to 80 years and is considered a collective building of the emperors of the Flavian dynasty. located in a hollow between the Palatine, Caelievsky and Exvilinsky hills, in the place where there once was a pond that belonged to the Golden House of Nero. Today it is considered a symbol of Rome and one of the most popular tourist sites in the world. And in 2007 he was included in the list of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

Sights of Rome - Castel Sant'Angelo

Castel Sant'Angelo

Castel Sant'Angelo is another architectural monument Rome. It was first a tomb, then a castle, then the residence of the popes and the repository of their valuables and at the same time a prison, and now it is an architectural monument and a museum. This building, which stood for almost two thousand years, was repeatedly rebuilt. Therefore, here you can find traces of different eras. The castle has a spiral gallery, papal apartments, the Angel's courtyard, the Hall of Justice, the courtyard of Alexander VI, the hall of Clement VII and VIII, the loggias of Paul III and IV, as well as the library, the Hall of Treasures and the Secret Archive. From the terrace of the castle opens great view to Rome.

Rome Attractions - Trevi Fountain

Trevi Fountain

The largest fountain in Rome, its dimensions are almost 26 meters high and almost 20 meters wide. The fountain was made in the Baroque style between 1732 and 1762 by the architect Salvi. The Trevi Fountain adjoins the Palazzo Poli. This majestic facade of the palace and the fountain are perceived as a whole, so the whole structure seems even grander. Many believe that if you throw one coin into the fountain, you will definitely return to Rome, two coins will certainly meet your love, and if three, then there will be a wedding. Every year, utilities "catch a fish" at a cost of up to 700,000 euros. Be sure to visit the Trevi Font to throw a coin, then you will definitely return to this "Eternal" city.

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I was in Rome three times, but it turned out that I didn’t have time to see a lot. I wanted to know the history of these unusual places, maybe next time I’ll be able to visit them.

Buco della serratura or keyhole.

Rome is the city of seven hills. The southernmost of them - Aventine - is located on one of the banks of the Tiber and sheltered many attractions. On the top of the hill, on the Knights of Malta Square, there is a unique keyhole. Looking into it, you can see three sovereign state entities at once - Italy, the Vatican and the Order of Malta.

And this is called the Holy Hole (Santo Buco). This optical joke was invented by Piranesi (1720 - 1778) - an Italian archaeologist, architect and graphic artist, master of architectural landscapes). Three states are visible through this very hole: the Vatican, Malta and Italy, that is, St. Peter's Cathedral (belonging to the Vatican), the gardens of the Order (belonging to Malta) and Rome itself, the capital of Italy, are visible.

CESTIUS PYRAMID.


Ancient Roman mausoleum in the form of an irregular pyramid on the Aventine in Rome, next to the gates of San Paolo.

The pyramid is located at the fork of two ancient roads: Ostian and another leading west to the river Tiber roughly along present-day Via della Marmorata. Built between 18 and 12 years. BC e. for Gaius Cestius Epulona , a magistrate and a member of one of four great Roman priests colleges, Septemviri Epulonum.

It is a well-preserved building concrete faced with brick and marble . The height is 125 Roman feet (or 36.4 meters), the length of the base is 100 Roman feet (30 meters). Inside the pyramid there is a crypt 5.95 m long, 4.10 m wide and 4.80 m high. Non-Catholic cemetery with the graves of Shelley, Keats and Bryullov.

In ancient times, the grave was carefully sealed, which did not prevent its looting in subsequent years.

In the Middle Ages, it was believed that the Cestian pyramid was buried rem , and in the Vatican pyramid - his brother Romulus . In particular, he wrote about this petrarch . Only in the 1660s. during excavations undertaken by order Pope Alexander VII , the entrance to the pyramid, traces of frescoes and marble inscriptions on the bases of the statues were discovered, indicating the circumstances of its construction.

Frescoes.

The Cestian Pyramid attracted the attention of foreigners visiting Rome for a long time. Paintings and engravings with her image were especially popular. Perhaps the most famous image belongs to Piranesi

ORANGE GARDEN.



Savello Park is one of romantic places in Rome, spread out on the Aventine Hill. There are practically no tourists here, so it is one of the favorite places of the Roman inhabitants. Couples in love come here, families with children like to relax here, wedding celebrations are often held here - the garden is beautiful and suitable place for photo shoots.

Previously, on the site of the park in Rome, there was a fortress of the noble Italian Savelli family, which is why the park was called Savello Park. Unfortunately, the fortress has not survived to this day. orange garden- this is how the Roman inhabitants call Savello Park. And they call it that because the garden itself is planted with wild orange trees, the fragrance of which spreads throughout the garden.

They say that the first orange tree was planted by Saint Dominic on the territory of the monastery where he lived. Officially, the park was opened in 1932, but it is still carefully maintained and blooms beautifully.

FOUNTAIN OF BOOKS.


The ancient Romans used to say "Habent sua fata libelli", which means "Books have their destiny". This saying means that one should not rashly judge literary works.

As if a mute reminder of this wisdom is the Roman Fountain of Books (aka the Fountain of Science or the Fountain of Knowledge), created by the sculptor Pietro Lombardi and dedicated to Thomas Aquinas. It represents two stacks of books with bookmarks and a deer's head between them. This unusual fountain not far from the masterpiece of the Roman baroque, the 17th century Catholic church - Sant'Ivo alla Sapienza, which is part of the Borromini University of Rome.

ROMAN CATS.


Ruins of ancient Roman temple complex in Piazza Torre Argentina are just one of the habitats of the famous Roman cats, about the free life of which many films have been made by world television channels.

A cat sleeping on a piece of marble is a favorite subject of calendars and postcards that tourists bring from Rome. Here, on Largo Argentina, cats have been living since 1929, when this oldest place of worship cities (300-400 BC).



In the 1950s, Anna Magnani came here to feed the four-legged tramps. Today, charity has taken on a more organized form, with 250 cats living in the ruins cared for by an international team of volunteers. You can visit the cats, and in the shop at the cat shelter you can buy cute souvenirs with the appropriate symbols.

Cloaca Maxima

The exact date of its construction is not known for certain (either the 4th or the 7th century BC), but this is definitely one of the most ancient and unique structures of this kind. Sewerage in Rome began to be actively built under Lucius Tarquinius Priscus, who paid great attention to the infrastructure of the city.

It is during his reign that the construction of the Great Cloaca is most often attributed. To do this, they invited Etruscan craftsmen and dug a canal 800 meters long, 3 meters wide and 4 meters high between the Palatine and Capitol hills. Cloaca Maxima was originally open, then covered with wooden decks and then paved with Gabi stone.

And to this day, despite its venerable age, the Great Cloaca is in fairly good condition and serves as a storm drain.

Rome has many interesting places to visit. Arriving at this historical city for one day, you should try to cover the most beautiful and famous of them. You can select the top 5 beautiful places in Rome in order to be able to set off in advance along the planned route.

Piazza del Popolo

Piazza del Popolo was formed in the 16th century. Three main highways represented by Corso, Babuino and Ripetta streets. At the point of convergence of these avenues, two churches were built: the oval Santa Maria in Montesanto and the round Santa Maria dei Miracoli.

Piazza del Popolo is surrounded by a balustrade decorated with sculptural allegories. Today it is one of the favorite places of tourists and Romans. Previously, executions were held on the square, but now it is closed to traffic. It is beautifully illuminated at night, and the Pincio Gardens spread over it offer views of the beautiful places of Rome. On the square itself there is the gate of del Popolo, behind which the pilgrimage Flaminieva begins.

In the center of the square, tourists can see an Egyptian obelisk, which is called the Obelisk of Flaminius. It is a stone pillar, which is more than three thousand years old. It was brought to the city as a war trophy. All this will be interesting to see.

The Trevi Fountain is a very interesting place not only for tourists, but also for local residents. This . It has an impressive size and is adjacent to the majestic facade of the Palazzo Poli. All this looks like a single whole, which visually makes the fountain even larger, as the architect Nicolo Silva intended.

The Trevi Fountain resembles a scene from an ancient play that is carved out of stone. Water in this case looks like just an addition to the composition, and not its basis. Such an attraction is interesting to see not only during the day, but also at night. At this time, the fountain is illuminated by a large number of lamps and looks completely different. Thanks to warm shades, it seems that the sculptures come to life.

aventine hill

You can really say about the Aventine Hill that this is the most a nice place in Rome. It is one of the 7 hills on which the capital of Italy is located. Aventine Hill is located on the left bank of the Tiber River. It used to be sparsely populated and located outside the ancient border called Pomeria, which used to separate ancient city from the outside world.

Today, Aventin is a marvelous park, which contains orange groves, as well as cypress and pine alleys. From the top of the Aventine Hill you can see beautiful places Rome. The picturesque view from here is breathtaking. This is what attracts travelers.

Pincho Hill

Pincio Hill is located north of the highest hill of the Quirinal. Initially, it was located outside the city, but during the time of the Empire it began to be built up and entered the city limits. Spread out on the hill today beautiful gardens and luxury villas. Antique statues and buildings are located throughout the territory. Because of the wide variety of gardens, it is called the hill of gardens. On his central square there is a nine-meter Egyptian obelisk. The current layout around it was designed in the era of classicism.

You can go to Pincho Hill by two famous stairs. The first of them is Spanish, which leads from Piazza del Spagna, and the second "Napoleonic", leading from Piazza del Popolo. Climbing the hill, travelers can relax in the shade of trees, sit on a bench or lie down on the grass. Picturesque nature around relaxing holiday after long walks around the city.

Spanish Steps leading to Pincho Hill

Venice square

can be called a separate tourist center Rome due to the fact that it is most convenient to start a tour of the city from it. The square got its name thanks to the Renaissance palace, which was created here in the 15th century.

The main place in Piazza Venezia is occupied by a monument to Victor Emmanuel II, who was the first king of Italy. They built it for 26 years. Inside the monument today is the Risorgimento Museum. It is dedicated to the history of the struggle for independence in the 19th century. Piazza Venezia gained its fame due to the fact that Napoleon's mother lived in one of its houses. It is known that she often sat on the balcony and watched what was happening in the square.

Today, tourists can walk around the square, as well as climb the observation decks. They offer a wonderful view of the city streets from ancient buildings. Such a magnificent sight amazes tourists at any time of the year. From this square, you can go in any direction to view other attractions.

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To fully enjoy the impressions of the sights of Rome, one week is clearly not enough. Do not despair and give up your La dolce vita if you are in Rome for a few days.

In the review, we will talk about both world-famous attractions and those that are not listed in the guidebooks, but studying the history of Rome without visiting them will not be completed.

You just have to choose places in the city, lay the route to your taste. For example, first visit historical places(Colosseum, Roman Forum), the top of St. Peter's Basilica. Then walk to the Protestant cemetery, the architectural quarter Quartiere Coppedè, test yourself in the Mouth of Pravda. And after completing the journey, toss a coin into the Trevi Fountain in order to return to Rome someday.

Next to the descriptions of some attractions there are links to buying tickets through the official service in Russian.

Brief information about Rome:

One of oldest cities world, founded, according to one of the historical versions, April 21, 753 BC. It was the capital of the Roman Empire.

The city has two more names:
Even in ancient times, Rome was called Eternal. The Roman poet Albius Tibullus was one of the first to use the word as a title.
Rome is also called the city on seven hills. The first settlements were formed on Platinum Hill. Later, the Capitol and Quirinal hills were settled. Closed the seven, settled much later, Celie, Viminale, Esquiline and Aventine.

The area of ​​urban development is only a quarter of the territory of Rome within the city limits. Whereas in most European cities, building occupies most of the territory.

So, stock up on a cup of coffee and time, because. in our review of more than 70 sights of Rome.

Transfer from airport Rome with a Russian-speaking driver.

Trevi Fountain

One of the most visited tourist attractions. Not only because of its historical significance, but also because of its location.
Located on the square of the same name, the Trevi Fountain is surrounded by numerous restaurants, shops and nightclubs.

Built in the mid 1700s, di Trevi is a baroque example with a mythological twist - the god of the sea, Neptune, emerges from the water surrounded by faithful Tritons.
Not so long ago, a large restoration of the attraction was carried out. Rome spent 2,000,000 euros on it. In 2015 the fountain was reopened to the public.

Why throw coins into the fountain?

According to Roman legend, throwing one or more coins right hand over the left shoulder, you can get:

  1. Return again to Rome.
  2. You will fall in love with an attractive Roman or a local beauty.
  3. You will marry this Roman or this beauty.

Address: Piazza di Trevi.
Nearest metro: Barberini.

Basilica (Cathedral) of St. Peter (Basilica di San Pietro)

The basilica is located in the Vatican on St. Peter's Square. The attraction is open daily and free for visitors.
We recommend climbing to the roof - you will be delighted with the opened landscapes of Rome. If for some reason you cannot overcome 323 steps, the elevator will take you up for an additional fee.

Note!
The cathedral is a working church, so be aware of the dress code when visiting:

  • No short skirts.
  • No headwear.
  • Shoulders should be covered.

Please respect these rules.

Because St. Peter's Basilica is one of the main attractions of the city - often you have to stand in a long queue to enter it.

During the tour you will visit the naves, chapels, see works of art by Michelangelo, Bernini, Raphael.

Video about the Cathedral:

Address: Piazza San Pietro.

Before becoming the museum we can visit today, the Castellum Sancti Angeli went through many different uses. It was originally built as a tomb for Emperor Hadrian and his family in 123 AD.

In 403, it was rebuilt into a fortified military post. At the beginning of the 11th century, the castle housed a prison. In the 14th century, Castellum Sancti Angeli, after several changes of owners, acquired ecclesiastical status. In the 19th century, the building again became a prison and, only in 1906, was converted into a museum.

Open from 9.00 to 19.30.
Day off: Monday, January 1, December 25, May 1.
The exterior and interiors of the castle make an indelible impression on tourists.
We recommend this attraction in Rome to visit.

Address: Lungotevere Castello, 50.

Roman Forum (Foro Romano)

Located near the Colosseum, the Roman Forum is not as popular with tourists, but no less interesting.
This attraction shows the structure of Ancient Rome with its shrines, government houses and monuments. Most of The complex is a ruin, but even looking at them you can imagine the former grandeur of the Arch of Septimius Severus, the Temple of Saturn, the Arch of Titus and the House of the Vestal Virgins.
Opening hours: from 8.30 to sunset.
Address: Via in Miranda.

National Museum of Rome

What is the value national museum Rome for the visitor? It houses one of the largest archaeological collections in the world.
It is clear that such a volume of exhibits would not fit in one building. To see this attraction you need to visit 4 buildings: Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, Palazzo Altemps, Baths of Diocletian and Crypt Balba.

Palazzo Altemps
As one of the centers of the museum, Altemps Palace has been established since 1997. It is one of the clear examples renaissance architecture.

Palazzo Massimo
The palace houses one of the world's greatest collections of ancient art. Paintings, mosaics, sculptures of the Roman period are exhibited.

Crypt Balba
The crypt gives an idea of ​​the development of Roman society and urban landscapes from the ancient period to the present day.

Baths of Diocletian
Extensive bath complex.

The ticket allows you to visit all the buildings of the museum.

Opening hours: 9.00 to 19.45. Closed on Monday.

Pantheon

The Pantheon is open to the public every day. Sunday opening hours are reduced.
Built in 120 AD, it impresses with its perfect proportions. If you are an architect, you will surely find new ideas for your creativity after the inspection.

The pantheon contains the burial places of Kings Victor Emmanuel II and Umberto I. This attraction is listed in many guidebooks as a must see.
By the way, Piazza Della Rotonda has several cozy cafes where you can relax with a cup of coffee, pizza or ice cream.

Address: Piazza della Rotonda.
Metro station: Barberini.

Colosseum

Built on a swampy site, the Colosseum was completed in 80 AD. The stands could accommodate up to 50,000 spectators. It is an engineering marvel.
Today, this complex is one of the most visited of all Roman sites.

There are long queues at the entrance, almost at any time. It is recommended to buy tickets online - they give the right to skip the line.
The Colosseum can be visited during the day and at night (with a special ticket). Open from morning until sunset.

Address: Piazza del Colosseo.
Metro station: Colosseo.

Baths of Caracalla

How did the ancient Romans visit public baths? You have a great opportunity to see it with your own eyes. Baths is one of the largest and well-preserved examples of the life of ancient Rome.
Built by the emperor Caracalla in the form of a rectangle. SPA was not only a place for water procedures, residents gathered here for sports, recreation, and study.

The different parts of the spa are in this order: "Calidarium", "Tepidarium", "Frigidarium" and "Natatio". There are other zones and areas to be found around the two gymnasiums.
Buying tickets to Therme online gives you access to the Tomb of Caecilia Metellus and Villa Quintili.

The tomb was built during the reign of Emperor Augustus in honor of the daughter of the Roman consul. Made in the form of a circular mausoleum.
In ancient times, Villa Quintili was the most luxurious and largest. In 151 AD, after the villa became imperial property, the territory was expanded, the buildings were enlarged. From the territory of the villa offers a magnificent view of the rural surroundings.

Opening hours: from 9.00 to sunset (entrance closes in an hour).
On some dates, access to three attractions ends earlier.
Address:
Baths of Caracalla: Via delle Terme di Caracalla, 52 (Via delle Terme di Caracalla, 52)
Tomb of Caecilia Metella: Via Appia Antica, 161
Quintili in Villa: Via Appia Nuova , 1092

Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel

Within the walls of this attraction is one of the most famous sights of the Vatican - the Sistine Chapel (and the famous frescoes of Michelangelo). A tour of the Vatican Museums gives access to various sections of the palaces, including the Sistine Chapel.

But don't overlook the treasures housed in the museums themselves, including spiral staircase and Raphael's rooms. The Vatican Museums are so huge that a guided tour is highly recommended. If the cost of a guide seems high to you, take a ticket with an audio guide - it's much cheaper.

Most visitors to museums are on Saturday, Monday, the last Sunday of the month, holidays and rainy days.

Pay attention to the rules in dress and behavior when visiting:

  1. No short skirts.
  2. Shorts are prohibited.
  3. Off-the-shoulder clothing is prohibited.
  4. It is forbidden to talk and take pictures in the Sistine Chapel.

Video about the Sistine Chapel:

Tickets for the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel (skip the line):
Entrance to the museum with the first group+ audio guide in Russian (map and dvd as a gift).
VIP ticket for the morning visit with audio guide.
Visiting the museum after sunset(on Fridays).
Standard ticket to the Vatican Museums.
Standard ticket
with audio guide in Russian language.

Set aside half a day for this sightseeing.
Address: Viale Vaticano, 97.

Church of San Luigi dei Francesi

If you are a fan of Caravaggio, be sure to include a visit to this attraction in your Rome itinerary.
The church houses three baroque canvases by this artist, including The Calling of St. Matthew, The Martyrdom of Matthew.

Entrance to the church is free. But it closes for lunch from 12.30 to 15.00.
Thursday visiting hours only until lunch.
You can find it in the Navona area of ​​Rome. Nearest metro station: Barberini.

Address: Via Santa Giovanna d'Arco 5.

Vatican Gardens by Bus + Museum & Sistine Chapel

A unique opportunity to improve the beauty of the famous Vatican gardens. For a long time they were closed to the public. According to tourists, gardens bring peace, tranquility and enjoyment of nature to a person.

You will find yourself surrounded by the beauties of nature and the works of many talented artists inspired by their faith, love and care for the space around them. You can almost taste the sweet smell of flowers and Mediterranean plants that grow here next to exotic spices. Be enchanted by the beautiful green lawns, trees, a small forest and a rock replica in the heart of Rome.

The audio guide is available in several languages, including Russian.
Duration:
approximately 40 minutes + 1 hour 30 minutes to visit the Vatican Museum and the Sistine Chapel
Departure:
From 01.01. to 02.04 and from 31.10 to 31.12
Monday-Saturday (except religious holidays) at 10:30
From 03.04 to 28.10
Monday - Saturday (except religious holidays) at 11:15 and 12:15

Departure point:
ORP. PIAZZA PIO XII, N°9

Note:
Entrance to the Vatican Museum and Sistine Chapel included in the price

Personal documents are required
This attraction is currently not accessible to people in wheelchairs or to children under 6 years of age.

Church of Santa Maria della Vittoria

After the mention of this church by Dan Brown in his "Angels and Demons" to ordinary tourists added fans of the writer's work.
But true fans of baroque art go to the church to admire the chapel of Cornaro Gianlorenzo Bernini, which houses the statue of "Ecstasy of Saint Teresa".

According to the tourists who visited it, the church and the statue leave a stunning impression.

The church is located about a kilometer west of the Barberini station.
Open daily with a lunch break.
Allow about 1 hour for the visit.
Address: Via XX Settembre 17.

Trastevere area

If you are tired of the crowds of tourists and want to see real Rome, keep your way to the Trastevere area, which is the home of St. Mary.
The area is located south of the Vatican and rarely visited by the average tourist. A leisurely stroll through Trastevere will help you more fully experience the authenticity of the capital of Italy.
There are many non-tourist cafes and restaurants in the area, as a result, the food in them is of higher quality and the prices are lower.

Address: Trastevere.

Basilica of Saint Clement

St Clement's Basilica is ideal for archeology lovers - a second-century pagan temple sits under a fourth-century church, which in turn sits under a 12th-century church.
Entrance from the street at the level of the building of the 12th century, down the stairs to the level of the 4th century, and at the end you will find the sanctuary of Mithras, a god who was popular in the 2nd and 3rd centuries.

Judging by the rave reviews on the web, the basilica is a unique attraction, a visit to which will provide useful knowledge about the history of Rome.

Attention!
Around the church we can meet beggars and beggars. Some of them pose as volunteers of the Church of St. Clement and require an entrance fee in the form of donations.
Entrance to the church is free! You only need to pay to visit the lower levels of the basilica.

Open daily with a lunch break.
Address: Via Labicana 95.
Metro station: Colosseo.

Navona Square (Piazza Navona)

One of the most famous squares in Rome, built at the end of the 15th century. Today it is the tourist center of the city. In addition to the many cafes and restaurants located on it, you can see both the work of modern street artists and famous historical monuments.
Piazza Navona is located one kilometer west of the Barberini metro station.

Gianicolo Hill (Passeggiata del Gianicolo)

To the west of the Tiber River (next to another attraction - the Trastevere area) is this hill.
At the top of it opens amazing view on Eternal Rome. The landscaped area is conducive to walks and a relaxing pastime.
According to travelers, the best time to visit Gianicolo Hill is at dawn or during sunset.
The hill can be reached along Trastevere via Garibaldi.

Address: Piazzale Giuseppe Garibaldi.

Campo de' Fiori

One of the unusual sights. The Campo dei Fiori is worth visiting twice. During the day, as in the 1800s, there is a trade in fish and vegetables. The building around the square has not changed and today it is just as striking in its disorderliness. The houses are interspersed with hotels, cafes, malls, houses of merchants.

As the sun goes down, the marketplace in the bars begins to boil night life Rome.
Giordano Bruno was burned in the square - a monument has been erected at this place. IN old times public executions were held at the Campo dei Fiori.

Address: Piazza Campo de' Fiori.

Swap meet

Porta Portese comes to life on Sunday at 6 am and closes at 2 pm. For fashionistas and lovers of antiques, this landmark of Rome is a must-see.
Everything is sold on the market, from books to candlesticks, but the bulk of the goods are clothes, both new and used.
The flea market is not often mentioned in guidebooks. If you want to bring back a cute original souvenir from Rome, make time for this part of the modern history of the city.

Address: Piazza di Porta Portese.

Plaza de España (Piazza di Spagna)

Yes, you read that right, in the center of Rome, in the Campo Marzio area, there is Piazza di Spagna.
The reason for the name is very prosaic - the Spanish embassy is located nearby.

The square is famous for its staircase, called the Spanish Steps (Spanish Steps). It acquires a special charm in the spring because of the actively blooming azaleas. The tops open good views to the city.
In the 19th century, Byron and Balzac climbed this staircase.

Attention!
In the area of ​​​​the attraction and on the stairs themselves, there are many street vendors with an obsessive trading system.

If you're looking for quality shopping, to the west of the square on Via dei Condotti, you'll find brand-name stores such as Armani, Valentino, Prada, and more.

Gallery Borghese

The gallery is located in the Borghese mansion, built in 1613-14 by the architects Flaminio Ponzio and Vasanzio, commissioned by Cardinal Scipione Borghese.
This attraction is widely known in Europe due to the works of art exhibited in it.

If you asked the Romans for advice on where to go, where to eat and spend the evening, they would tell you about these places

If you have already walked along Via del Corso more than once, ate ice cream on the steps of the Spanish Steps and threw a coin into the Trevi Fountain, and you will not be surprised by the Colosseum and the Pantheon, then this guide is for you.

What to watch

Basilica of Saint Clement

BASILICA OF SAINT CLEMENT

The church is located between the Colosseum and the Lateran Cathedral. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that in fact it is not one basilica, but three at once. The lower level consists of two buildings of the 1st century AD, the second (once built on the ruins of the first) is an early Christian basilica of the 4th century with frescoes containing the first known inscriptions in the vernacular Italian. The upper level is an even later basilica with 12th-century mosaics. The whole complex is like a long intricate labyrinth, where you can walk endlessly.

BASILICA OF SAN PIETRO IN VINCOLI

The centerpiece of this basilica is the marble sculpture of Moses by Michelangelo. According to legend, when the great maestro finished the statue, he himself was so shocked by his creation that he hit it with a hammer and exclaimed: “But why don’t you speak?” Silent dialogue with this sculpture is dedicated to the film of the famous director Michelangelo Antonioni (Michelangelo Antonioni) “The View of Michelangelo” (Lo sguardo di Michelangelo).

Sculpture of Michelangelo "Moses" in the Basilica of San Pietro in Vincoli

CAPITOL MUSEUMS

Here you can see main character Rome - a statue of a she-wolf, feeding the twins Romulus and Remus. A copy of the sculpture located at the entrance to capitol square, tourists are usually mistaken for the original. Capitoline Museums- This is the oldest public museum in the world, opened in 1471, when Pope Sixtus IV donated a collection of antique bronzes from the Lateran to the people of Rome. Fragments of the Colossus of Constantine, a bronze gilded statue of Marcus Aurelius, works by Titian (Tiziano), Tintoretto (Tintoretto), Caravaggio (Caravaggio), Rubens (Rubens), Veronese (Veronese) and other artists are stored here.

CHURCH OF SAN LUIGI DEI FRANCESI

The church was built in honor of King Louis IX of France, from where it got its name. It is notable for the fact that one of its chapels - the Contarelli Chapel - is decorated with four paintings by the artist Caravaggio: "The Calling of the Apostle Matthew", "Saint Matthew and the Angel", "The Martyrdom of Saint Matthew" and "The Assurance of Thomas".

Saint Matthew and the Angel, Caravaggio

VATICAN MUSEUMS

Usually everyone is so eager to get into St. Peter's Basilica and the Sistine Chapel that they leave the rest of the galleries of the Vatican unattended. This is a big mistake: in the Vatican there are other rooms painted by Raphael, the Etruscan Museum, the Pinakothek with a collection of paintings by Italian and Byzantine masters of almost all eras, and beautiful gardens. It is better to buy tickets in advance on the website, so as not to stand in a long queue later.

ORANGE GARDEN

From the garden with bitter orange trees on the Aventine Hill beautiful view to the city. That is why it has become the most popular place for a marriage proposal - lovers come here at sunset. Orange trees were planted in honor of St. Domenic, founder of the monastery at the church of St. Sabina (located nearby and also worthy of attention).

KEYHOLE OF THE CASTLE OF MALTESE ORDER

From the garden, walk along Via di Santa Sabina to the Knights of Malta Square. Usually there is a small queue of people who look through the keyhole of the gate of the castle of the Order of Malta. It is known for the fact that, thanks to a special optical effect, it offers a panorama of St. Peter's Church. It was in this garden, into which a gate with a well leads and which is closed from outsiders, that main character film "The Great Beauty" (La Grande Bellezza) Jep Gambardella with his lover.


WHERE TO STAY

There are many options for accommodation in Rome, but to make it easier to get to all the sights, better than the area than Monti, not to be found. You can rent an apartment or a room on airbnb. Bed & Breakfast GreenHouse Colosseo is located a stone's throw from the Coliseum and is surrounded by a garden of ancient lemon trees. Friendly hostess, Italian actress Valentina Salerno, always happy to communicate with guests, can advise good restaurants and a cafe, and upon request, a personal tour of the city and a classic homemade Roman dinner. Due to the fact that the house is located in a private area and is fenced on all sides, it is very quiet and peaceful here.

25, Via delle Sette Sale

WHERE TO DRINK COFFEE

CAFE PANELLA

The best coffee in town is made at Panella Café on famous street Merulana - the one on which the "most unpleasant incident" occurred, described in the novel of the same name by the Roman writer Emilio Gadda. To feel like a resident of Rome, you need to ask for zabaione cream to be added to espresso - it is very similar in taste to eggnog. It can also be added to cappuccino (that’s what the Romans call cappuccino), but it’s not worth it in latte - baristas may be very surprised at such a request. In addition to zabaione cream, there are pistachio, chocolate and many others. If you wish, you can have a bite to eat in Panella.

54, Via Merulana

COFFEE SHOP SANT "EUSTACCHIO

Right behind the Pantheon, there is almost always a huge queue - tourists are trying to get into the Tazza D'Oro coffee shop at all costs. But we are not there. Directly opposite is another old coffee shop - Sant'Eustacchio. Although lesser known, espresso, latte, cappuccino and everything else is much tastier there. From here you can take home a couple of packs of aromatic coffee.

82, Piazza Sant'Eustacchio

WHERE TO EAT

A distinctive feature of all authentic Roman pizzerias, including this one, is that you can safely ask to add any ingredients you like. The main thing is to choose the base - white dough (pizza bianca, without sauce) or red dough (pizza rossa, with tomato sauce). Skillful pizzaioli will embody your fantasies. And if you want classics, you can always look at the menu.

95, Via Madonna dei Monte

As in the previous restaurant, in Li Rioni pizza can be assembled, like a designer, from your favorite ingredients. But the main thing is to try typical Roman appetizers: zucchini flowers and “suppli” – rice balls stuffed with deep-fried mozzarella.

24, Via S. Quattro

This legendary restaurant is always packed (except on rainy days), but the pizza here is such that it is worth everyone, even the longest queues. The Romans themselves go here, but tourists rarely come here - it was and remains a secret Roman place. It's best to try focaccia here.

32, Via del Teatro Pace

Passing through Piazza Navona, which is located a few steps from the pizzeria, it is worth paying attention to the Church of Sant'Agnese and the Fountain of the Four Rivers standing in front of it. Few people know, but this architectural ensemble is a living testimony to the rivalry between two great Italian architects, Borromini (Francesco Borromini) and Bernini (Lorenzo Bernini).

The favorite of Pope Innocent X, Borromini tried to interfere with the career of his rival Bernini, and then he spread the rumor around Rome that the facade of the church of Sant'Agnese - Borromini's new project - was illiterate and threatened to fall on the heads of the unfortunate inhabitants. To enhance the effect, the joker Bernini, who was engaged in the construction of the Four Rivers Fountain, placed the figures-allegories of the rivers as if they were trying to protect themselves from a dangerous church and, in horror, covered themselves from it with their hands.

Fountain of the Four Rivers

GELATERIA DI FASSI

Italians have been arguing among themselves for a long time, where is the oldest "gelateria" on the peninsula (and in the world). Residents of different regions have their own truth. But there is no doubt that in Palazzo del Freddo Giovanni Fassi near the Termini station in Rome you can taste the most delicious ice cream. The menu has mint, stracciatella, melon, ice cream candies, ice cream cakes and much more. Due to the fact that the place is completely non-touristic, the prices here are below the average for the city.

65, via Principe Eugenio

SICILIAN PASTRY SHOP CIURI CIURI

Sicilian cannoli with ricotta is one of the most delicious Italian pastries. There are only a few places in Rome where they are made as well as in Silicia. One of them is the Ciuri Ciuri pastry shop next to the Cavour metro station. You can ask to pack a dozen small cannoli and take them with you. This should be done right the day before or on the day of departure, so that they remain fresh, and the dough does not have time to soak in the cream and remains crispy.

18, Via Leonina

Where to go in the evening

The interior with vintage furniture, the soft light of old floor lamps and lamps, combined with live music, create a very cozy atmosphere. To the bohemian Black Market in one of central regions Rome, Monti want to come back again and again.

101, Via Panisperna

Shot from the film "The Great Beauty"

Where to buy Italian products

WEEKEND FARMERS MARKET AT CIRCO MASSIMO

The weekend market at Circo Massimo is a great alternative to the well-known market at Campo de’ Fiori. The prices here are about the same, but the choice is much larger. Regional cheeses (especially good "wine"), pesto, fragrant truffle oil, green and red olive paste - all products can be tasted first. If you ask, prosciutto and cheese can be vacuum-packed here so they won’t spoil during the trip.

74, Via di S. Teodoro

GASTRONOMIA CECCHINI

If you don't have time to hit the farmer's market on the weekend, Italian produce (Grana Padana, Parmiggiano, Pecorino Romano, Prosciutto and more) can be found at Cecchini on Merulana Street.