What can I look at in amber. Guide to the town of Yantarny - Palmniken: recreation, attractions, beaches, restaurants, excursions. Kirkha, a manor house and a bridge in the village of Kumachevo

The phrase “Relax in Russia, not abroad” may sound banal. But it is the Baltic Sea with its wonderful towns that proves this thesis in the best possible way. On the coast of this sea today there are quite a lot geographic points interesting for tourists. Among them is the city Amber occupies a special place.

This city is not only interesting, it is unique. After all, it is here that the world's only amber mining and processing complex is located. But you should know that the Amber Factory here is just one of the many attractions.

Along with many other cities of the Kaliningrad region, Yantarny was also once German city. His name then sounded no less beautiful, Palmnicken. Despite the fact that this is a very small settlement, it is quite old and has more than 700 years. The root of the name of this city can be translated as “empty lands”. It is not surprising, in old times there was nothing. Some wet swamps. But since the 17th century, amber has been mined here quite actively. There has always been a lot of it here. Rich deposits of amber attracted various merchants and landowners here. The territory of Palmniken changed hands several times.

Among the most famous people The names of the Elector Georg Wilhelm and King Frederick I can name those who favored this area with their attention. However, Palmniken's success story dates back to 1870. When the land available here is redeemed by Mr. Maurice Becker. He became the owner of not only the local castle, but also huge deposits of amber. Becker began his activities in the new place by completely demolishing the old castle and rebuilding a beautiful new mansion. Around his new home, Becker laid out a powerful park with an area of ​​more than twelve hectares. This park exists to this day under the name Becker Park. It is full of rare and unique samples of trees, flowers.

In a short time, the most modern amber mines from the point of view of that time appeared here. Which was mined here on an industrial scale. One of these mines, which received the touching name "Anna", is mentioned in the legends of these places to this day. Ten years after Becker came to these places, Palmniken (Yantarny) becomes a busy industrial town. And here it even appears railroad station. The heritage of the Becker family and his business partners is preserved in the annals with all the respect of historians.

Becker's house subsequently became the property of Prussia. And at the beginning of the 19th century, the building was used as a local hotel. We came here for the wonderful climate, the sun, the warm sea and the interesting flora of the park. The mansion had already received its name. "Schloss" hotel. Or, translated into Russian, “Hotel in the castle”. If you come to Yantarny today, you will see this building with the same name on its historical place. Now it is an elite hotel with all amenities. It is often visited by foreigners one by one and by entire delegations. The hotel has been repeatedly restored and remodeled. Seeing this majestic white shining building with columns, know that Becker himself once lived and worked here.

Becker's firm sold the Anna mine to the state in the 19th century. Around the same time, another local landmark appeared in the city, evangelical church. in which it is located today Orthodox church. Already at that time, it became clear that the methods of extracting amber had lost their profitability. And after reaching its peak of more than 400 tons per year, production began to slow down. Literally in ten years, the Anna mine was closed. And the industrialists switched to the extraction of amber using the open method. Then a famous quarry called "Walter" appeared in Palmniken. To date, the quarry belongs to the objects of a semi-closed type. You can walk around and see the surroundings. But at the same time, there is a guard that can prohibit you from visiting certain corners. Locals say that the quarry is guarded quite strictly.

The appearance of another local landmark is associated with the tragic events of 1945. Near the Anna mine, almost 5,000 people were killed here. The prisoners, who were driven on foot for a long time from various camps in East Prussia, were shot in the vicinity of the city. Several thousand people died during the crossing. Others were killed on the coast and randomly buried in various places. Some of these people were placed in the mines, after which they were blown up. The Jewish community of Kaliningrad insisted on creating a monument dedicated to this terrible historical event.

Palmniken in fact became Soviet city back on April 15, 1945, when Soviet troops completely occupied this area. But only in 1946 it received its current name - Amber. The USSR repeatedly tried to restore powerful volumes of local amber mining. This started already in 1948. Since the launch of the amber plant, its capacity has been gradually increased. And it was possible to reach more than six hundred tons of amber per year. Along with mining, local production made it possible to process and create unique products from amber. After the plant fell victim to privatization schemes and a redistribution of the market in 2000, it is restoring its former capacity. Today he works. Moreover, on some days any tourist can get inside the plant. Tickets for such excursions are sold nearby, in a store of ready-made amber products. The only “but” is that it is forbidden to take photos and videos on the territory of the plant.

They say that in the entire Kaliningrad region there is nowhere else such a huge sandy beach. The distance from the water to the shore is quite large. And you have to go through the park to the water along the purest sand. Which is continuously cleared of debris and constantly transported by trucks. To visit the beach, it is better to choose a sunny bright day. That's when it's noticeable special atmosphere of these places, which conquered Becker himself at one time. The design of the beach continues to work today. Not so long ago, local architects built a “promenade”. This is a very long sidewalk. coastline. Great place to walk while looking at the sea. Walking on fine sand is not for everyone. And the promenade in this regard is a great way to spend time on the beach.

You will probably want to get some pieces of amber as a memento of your visit to this city. And here a problem may arise. As such, you will not be able to find amber for free in the city. The myth that amber is lying around here is nothing more than a myth. Near the city, everything has long been picked up. The quarry itself, where mining is carried out, is closed to tourists. Therefore, amber can be obtained in two ways. The first is to buy an excursion to the Amber Factory. It runs once an hour. And includes a visit to a kind of sandbox with pieces of amber. Tourists are allowed to pick up such pieces as a keepsake. The second way to find amber is to buy it. But not in expensive stores. On the squares and streets there are small points where local affordable price sell pieces of amber and products from it. The prices of such hawkers are an order of magnitude lower than the store ones.

Separately, it is worth considering such a landmark of the city as Amber Castle. There are a lot of interesting things in this place. First, it's a museum. Here you can look at the history of the Vikings who lived here long ago. Various expositions dedicated to the pre-war history of Palmniken, the Second World War are widely represented. A large part of the exhibition diversity is represented by the Soviet era. The castle itself consists of three floors. Each of which will take you at least 40 minutes. These are the basements, which have real torture chambers and cells for prisoners of great age. And two above-ground floors, where there are also a lot of interesting things for the eyes and ears.

On the first floor of the Amber Castle there are a lot of exhibitions of a museum nature and shops selling amber jewelry. On the second floor, you can see the process of processing amber in action. And it's pretty cheap to buy stuff there. There is also amber in its medicinal form: tinctures, powders, oils. Here you can get advice about the therapeutic purposes of using amber.

In the city, you are unlikely to get lost. There are signs on almost every corner to help you get an idea of ​​where you should go. The very structure of the city, sooner or later, will always lead you to the seashore. In addition, you can always ask the friendly people for directions. local residents. Sometimes they are even ready to take you where you need to go.

A couple of words about how to get to Yantarny. The easiest of them is to take a bus from the North Station of the city of Kaliningrad. If you choose a regular bus, then you will have to go more than an hour. There are also minibuses that pick up people in groups and depart along the same route. Both buses and minibuses run at intervals of once an hour from morning to seven or eight o'clock in the evening. A ticket from Kaliningrad to Yantarny (and back) usually costs no more than 70 rubles. Of course, you can take a taxi. But then the trip will cost you much more, ten to fifteen times. The duration of the journey can be very decent if you get into traffic jams, for example, during rush hour.

Yantarny town on the shore Baltic Sea - wonderful place. Here you can spend a day or two in peace and quiet. If you come here in late July - early August, then nothing can be better as a resort. Bright sun, warm sea, fresh greenery local forests and parks. Cleanliness and tranquility make Amber one of the most promising resort towns Kaliningrad region. The locals fish here and you can join them too. The abundance of hotels, hotels and guest houses will provide you with comfort and a wonderful mood. I would like to end this publication with the same message that we started with. Why have a rest abroad if we have such wonderful places in Russia?

Yantarny (until 1946 Palmniken) is an urban-type settlement with a population of about 6 thousand people. The name is associated with the Prussian word "palve" - ​​wasteland, treeless swamp.

Amber is luxurious sand beach, Amber Combine, interesting story and amazing places.

History of Palmniken

The settlement is almost 700 years old, Palmniken first appears in historical documentation in 1405. famous city became thanks to the huge reserves of amber, which was mined in ancient times in adits and mines, and from 1930 to this day - in quarries. The rapid growth of the town is associated with the foundation of the amber mining enterprise "Shtantien and Becker" (1871).

Rest at the resort in Yantarny

The village of Yantarny is a resort with the widest beaches on the entire Baltic coast - up to 250 m. And the only one for 2017 in Russia, marked blue flag for the best beach. The local sand is clean and pleasant, and the place is surprisingly well equipped - umbrellas, sun loungers and sports grounds. Eventually, great vacation. You can stop right among the dunes, pitching a tent, or at a hotel.

The uniqueness of the beach is in the presence of a lake, which is separated from the sea by a strip of sand of 30 meters. The lake is a flooded quarry that has turned into a beautiful lagoon.

Attractions p. Yantarny

Majority interesting places Amber is directly or indirectly associated with the "sun stone". We will try to briefly and concisely describe the most interesting objects.

Amber Combine

Amber Combine it is unique in that it is the only one in the world that extracts amber in an open way - in open pits (Balebina street, 1). In the showroom you can see unique nuggets and works of art from amber. A tour of the plant will show the way amber passes from the quarry to the finished product.

The easiest way to admire the extraction of amber is with career lookout . From here you will see all the splendor of the quarry from a height of 50 meters. To find the observation deck, you need to follow the sign "amber quarry" near the sculpture "Mermaid" (right at the entrance to the city). Here you can visit an unusual museum - an amber pyramid, become an amber miner in a mini-career and get a miner's diploma. There are other entertainments - fitting of medieval armor and a themed photo session.

Lutheran church of 1892

After amber adventures, you can afford a little spirituality - visit Lutheran church 1892 (street Sovetskaya, 67a). This neo-gothic stone and brick building is the most beautiful in the city. At one time, divine services were held here for the workers of the Shtantien and Becker company. Now there is a temple of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God.

Opposite the church is located"City of masters"- here you can always buy all kinds of amber products and even cosmetics based on it.

Maurice Becker Mansion

A beautiful white building that you must have noticed is a restored Maurice Becker's mansion (street Sovetskaya, 68). Previously, there was a hunting castle of the early 17th century, which was bought by the amber magnate. Becker demolished the old building and built a mansion with all the frills - a fountain and sculptures on the roof. The building was destroyed by time, restored and it houses the Schloss Hotel.

Maurice Becker Park

On the territory adjacent to the mansion, Becker and his descendant created a magnificent park with alleys to the sea and stairs directly to the beach. As lovers of frills, they planted here rare conifers and shrubs from America and even Japan. Now this Maurice Becker Park with unique specimens: red oak, Japanese scarlet, tulip tree, pseudo-hemlock and others. It is this colorful place that has become a favorite visit for wedding processions.

Wooden promenade of the city of Yantarny

You can walk along the central alley of the park to the wooden promenade of the city of Yantarny . The 2 km long promenade was opened in 2014. The most picturesque is its outer part, which seems to be floating on the water surface of a flooded quarry.

Exercise:go down from the promenade to the beach and find a piece of amber.

Monument to the victims of the Death March

The end of the promenade is to the amber mine "Anna" 1873 Year of the company "Stanien and Becker". This is the place where on January 31, 1945, the Nazis killed 7,000 concentration camp prisoners. In 2011, in memory of this event, memorial to the victims of the Death March F. Meisler and A. Ovadia.

Museum and Exhibition Complex "Amber Castle"

Returning along the promenade to Sovetskaya Street 61a, we will visitMuseum and exhibition complex "Amber Castle".It is located in a building that previously belonged to the Palmniken fortress. Here you will learn about the history of the sun stone and the amber trade, and you can also visit the amber pyramid.

There are not many attractions in Yantarny, but each of them is special, unusual and has its own history. A walk around the city is remembered by tourists for a long time.

Hotels in Yantarny

The best options for where to live in Yantarny are the Becker and Schloss hotels.

More about these hotels:

You can stay cheaper and in a private fund. See houses and apartments on the AirBnB global rental service at this link. Plus, we will have a bonus of 1500 rubles when booking, more details at the Airbnb link above. Go to the Airbnb website, search for Amber or other resort town, travel dates and see the options on the map, according to descriptions, photos and reviews.

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Bonus for renting apartments 2100 rubles

On a fine, clear day, we went to the coast of the Baltic Sea, to the village of Yantarny, Kaliningrad Region, for a walk and a swim.

The village of Yantarny (Palmniken) is considered an urban-type settlement and is located on the coast of the Baltic Sea. It was named Amber not by chance, it is in it that the world's only amber plant for the extraction and processing of amber is located.

The distance from Kaliningrad to the village is about 50 kilometers.

You can get to Yantarny from Kaliningrad either by bus or by car.

There are several ways to get to the village by car. Perhaps the most convenient road from Kaliningrad is the highway towards Svetlogorsk, and there, following the signs, move towards Yantarny. We were driving on the navigator.

Amber, is a small village, you can get around it on foot. With a population of just over five thousand.

We arrived in Yantarny, put the car in the parking lot, there are plenty of them in the village and almost all of them are free. We went straight to the beach.

In the very center of the village, just on the way to the beach, there is a small square of craftsmen. Souvenir shops and tents with snacks are located on the square.

We go further to the sea. We leave to the park named after Maurice Becker.

Even on the hottest day, the park remains cool. You can always walk along the alleys and wait out the midday heat.

Becker was an amber merchant, he lived and worked in the village of Yantarny, formerly the village of Palmniken. It was Maurice Becker with the help of the gardener Löwner in 1881 from the old park of the estate that this one was laid out and now beautiful park. Since those times, powerful lindens, elms and poplars have been preserved in the park.

Ornamental plants such as red oak, Japanese crimson and pseudo-hemlock grow in the park.

The most striking highlight of the park is the tulip tree, it is also called the liriodendron. There are two such trees in the park.

The name tulip tree is given to it for its unusual flowers, outwardly resembling greenish tulips with large orange spots at the base. The leaves of the tree are similar in shape to the ancient Greek musical instrument lyra, hence the second name - liriodendron.

Memorial stone in the park, named after the founder

Schloss hotel by the park

As we understood the hotel, in the photo above, and its territory were previously Becker's estate. It was to them, near his estate, that the park was laid.

The beach is wide, cozy, with a long coastline and, most importantly, not crowded. It is somewhat reminiscent of the Sopot beach (Poland). Compared to the resort towns of Zelenogradsky and Svetlogorsky, the beach is very wide, there is where to turn around.

The entire coast is sandy, the sand is white and so “gentle”, when you walk along it barefoot, it creaks under your feet.

The beach is equipped with changing cabins, benches, a beach volleyball court. Sun loungers are available for a fee. There are stalls with water and snacks.

The beach is not very clean, there are pieces of wood, small debris, gobies in some places, but nothing large or cutting. It is understandable, not a resort town. Despite this, we liked to relax on the Yantarny beach.

We met families frying barbecue on the beach. In some places, not far from the shore, tents were pitched. It will also be necessary to come with a barbecue.

The entrance to the sea is smooth, shallow, especially for children. We went in early August, the water was excellent, 20 degrees, when you enter it is a little cool, but then you get used to it and swim with pleasure.

It's evening. sunset soon

The Promenade is laid along the entire perimeter of the beach, in our opinion the embankment.

The promenade was built with co-financing from the European Union.

On the left side of the promenade there is a beach and the Baltic Sea, on the right side there are small sand dunes with grass and M. Becker Park.

Walking along the promenade along the promenade, we came to the lake with fresh water. Fish are splashing in the lake and ducks are swimming. Beautiful and soothing. In general, living in the Kaliningrad region creates such a pleasant inner peace and tranquility.

We bathed, walked along the promenade and went to the center of the village. We walk along its streets

The monument was erected in 1975 on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of the Great Victory in honor of Soviet soldiers killed in the vicinity of Yantarny during the Second World War.

Here is located mass grave. When the monument was erected, the remains of forty-three people were buried in the grave. In 2006, the remains of unknown persons, presumably two Soviet pilots dead near Yantarny. In this connection, the memorial is also the tomb of the unknown soldier.

But one of the main attractions of the village of Yantarny is the Lutheran church of Palmniken.

The church was founded in 1892 according to the project of the architect V.L. Bessel-Lorca. The church was illuminated on January 3, 1892. The church was a small copy of the St. George Chapel in the garden of the royal castle of Montbignon on the outskirts of Berlin. The stained-glass windows in the church were created on the themes of local subjects, the interior decoration is made in the Romanesque style.

Since 1991, the temple of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God has been located in the building.

By Decree of the Government of the Kaliningrad Region dated March 23, 2007 No. 132, the church was included in the list of objects cultural heritage regional significance.

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The urban-type settlement is located on the coast of the Baltic Sea. The name of the town was not chosen by chance, on its territory there is a plant engaged in the extraction and processing of amber.

The small seaside town of Yantarny in the Kaliningrad region is a unique and charming place. Its main feature is that it is here that the largest deposits of amber in the world are located (according to some estimates, 90 percent of the world's reserves). The city of Yantarny (until 1947 - Palmniken) was founded in 1654, and even then amber fishing was the main source of income for local residents along with fishing. The history of Yantarny has more than seven hundred years, and amber has been successfully mined since the 17th century. Merchants and landowners could appreciate the rich deposits of valuable amber. Nowadays, many tourists are ready to visit a small urban-type settlement in order to make sure that this settlement is truly unique.

Amber is one of the most beautiful and cozy places Kaliningrad region, with a unique park area, a wide beach, an old park and fabulous houses. Almost all of the world's amber reserves are concentrated in this beautiful region, so it is here that the only one of its kind processing plant for the processing of a valuable mineral and the manufacture of products from it is located.

Starting from 2009, as part of the celebration of the 300th anniversary of the creation of the Amber Room, the semi-finals of the World Amber Fishing Championship are held every year in Yantarny.

Yantarny has direct rail and bus connections from Kaliningrad. In summer, buses run every half an hour from the North and South stations of Kaliningrad.

Monument to the Mermaid in sea ​​waves, which stands at the entrance to the village, is a symbol of Amber. The monument was built during the Soviet era, but to this day it has been perfectly preserved and can please tourists.

The mermaid has long hair that is loose in the sea waves, which brings pleasure not only to professional architects, but also to lovers of such objects. Monument Mermaid in the sea waves opens the border locality, so every visitor sees the local landmark.

One of the most beautiful buildings in the old town - the Lutheran church of Palmniken in 1892, built of huge boulders. This is an architectural monument of the late 19th century. It was erected according to the project of the architect V.L. Bessel-Lorca and is a small copy of the St. George's Chapel, located in the garden of the Berlin royal castle Montbignon.

The temple consists entirely of boulders and figured bricks, the interior decoration is decorated in the Romanesque style. After the end of the war, the building of the church housed a club, billiards, a sports hall and a warehouse, as a result of which the organ and stained-glass windows were lost. In 1990, the dilapidated building of the temple was transferred to the Russian Orthodox Church. A year later, the restored church was consecrated in honor of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God.

Address: Kaliningrad region settlement Yantarny Sovetskaya street, 69-a

The most famous amber museum in the world is located in the village of the same name. It is housed in a 14th century building that was once part of the Palmniken Fortress. The exposition tells about the history of the city, as well as about the extraction and processing of amber. Some exhibits are devoted to Slavic mythology, superstitions, spirits. Most interesting exhibit museum - an amber pyramid as tall as a human being.

IN museum complex"Amber Castle" is an original "Museum of Russian Superstitions". The exhibits of this wonderful museum are represented by various wooden figurines depicting the spirits of the Slavs, characters of folk beliefs, as well as fairy tales. Among the many figurines you can see Babai, Zapechnik, Dvorovoy, Sandman, Baba Yaga, Kikimora, Leshy. Moreover, each figure has interesting description. The museum regularly hosts art exhibitions and musical events.

Address: Kaliningrad region settlement Yantarny, st. Soviet, 61-a

The water tower of Palmniken is an architectural monument of the first quarter of the 20th century. It was built near railway station in 1920 and is still used for its intended purpose. The structure is made of red brick with white decor, and the roof is covered with red tiles.

The tower is 35 meters high and 11 meters in diameter. In 2006-2007, the facade and roofs of the structure were repaired and a weather vane in the form of a unicorn was installed. Since 2007 water tower Palmnikena received the status of a cultural heritage site local importance and taken under guard.

Address: Kaliningrad region, Yantarny, st. Zheleznodorozhnaya, 5-B

The monument was erected in 1975 on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of the Great Victory in honor of the Soviet soldiers who died in the vicinity of Yantarny during World War II.

Over 60 heroes rest in this memorable place. The eternal flame and the four-meter figure of a soldier with a machine gun in his hand immortalized the memory of the heroes forever. On both sides of the monument, the names of the buried are inscribed on marble slabs.

Address: Kaliningrad region, Yantarny, st. Soviet

Near the Anna mine there is a Monument erected in honor of the dead prisoners of concentration camps. In wartime, prisoners were shot near the mine and thrown into its adits.

An unusual monument is represented by hands raised to the sky, carved from granite stone. This huge monument reaches a height of about 7 meters. On the monument you can see the numbers assigned to the prisoners of the concentration camps, which were engraved on the arms of the monument. Next to the monument is a field stone cairn, on which there is a plaque with the inscription: "In memory of the 7,000 Holocaust victims killed by the Nazis on January 31, 1945." The monument itself was made in Spain, and was transported to Yantarny in parts. The monument was made at the expense of the Kaliningrad entrepreneur Vladimir Katsman, and its authors were world-famous sculptors - Frank Meisler and Arie Ovadia.

Address: Kaliningrad region settlement Yantarny, st. Soviet

The amber pyramid was built in honor of the 65th anniversary of the local plant. The attraction is located on its territory, not far from the observation deck.

The amber pyramid is a symbol of the amazing skill of the company's personnel. Its characteristics are surprising: height - 3.3 meters, surface area - 25 square meters. Each of the four walls of the pyramid is lined with a thick layer of amber weighing 500 kilograms. The pyramid accommodates 10-12 people at the same time.

Address:

The amber plant, located in the village of the same name on the coast of the Baltic Sea, is the only enterprise in the world that mines amber for industrial purposes. It was created in the village of Yantarny in February 1947, where, according to experts, there is a deposit of 90 percent of the world's amber reserve, which is almost 50 million years old. In 1951, an art workshop began to work here. Now 300 tons of raw materials are mined annually.

Today, the plant produces mass products and offers unique exhibits created on the basis of individual orders. To create jewelry and souvenirs, the natural form of amber, which is distinguished by its rich palette, is used in an interesting way. Products are exported to America, Europe, Asia, the Middle East .

Address: Kaliningrad region settlement Yantarny, st. Balebina, 1

Maurice Becker Park is located between the coast of the Baltic Sea, as well as Sovetskaya Street. Moritz Becker is a well-known amber manufacturer, thanks to whom the development of amber mining in the village became possible. It was Maurice Becker, with the help of the gardener Löwner, in 1881, from the old park of the estate, that and now a beautiful park was laid out. The park was created on the basis of the manor garden. Here it was possible to preserve the old powerful lindens, poplars, and ligatures. Moreover, the age of linden reaches two hundred years. Valuable ornamental plants from different countries peace.

Becker park area is considered the most popular place for recreation in the city of Yantarny. A large number of unique breeds, original in their appearance of ancient beeches and oaks, lindens. A unique area overlooking the water, where there is a comfortable swing that will help you enjoy your time in the park, is in demand.

The park is decorated with incredible statues, monuments that will not leave anyone indifferent. landscape design originality and extraordinary details. In order to study nature, excursions for schoolchildren are often held in the park. Ornamental plants such as red oak, Japanese crimson and pseudo-hemlock grow in the park. The highlight of the park is the tulip tree, which is also called liriodendron. There are two such trees in the park. The name tulip tree is given to it for its unusual flowers, outwardly resembling greenish tulips with large orange spots at the base. The leaves of the tree are similar in shape to the ancient Greek musical instrument lyre, hence the second name liriodendron.

Address: Kaliningrad region, pos. Yantarny, st. Soviet

One of the attractions of Yantarny is the beach promenade. On the left side of the promenade there is a beach and the Baltic Sea, on the right side there are small sand dunes with grass and M. Becker Park. Several staircases lead to the sea, and a wide strip of the beach goes beyond the horizon in two directions at once.

The length of the promenade, which was created on the basis of Siberian larch, reaches two kilometers. Part of the promenade runs through salt lakes left after the extraction of a unique solar stone.

Address: Kaliningrad region settlement Amber, park them. Becker

One of the most favorite places for walks of residents and guests of the village is the Square of Masters.

Here you can not only buy paintings, souvenirs, amber jewelry, but also book a tour or rent a bicycle. It is not surprising that many tourists try to enjoy a walk on the Masters Square.

Address: Kaliningrad region settlement Yantarny, st. Soviet, 72

Hi all! Today I will tell you about one of the most important sights of Kaliningrad and the region. This is amber - an ornamental stone, which is a petrified resin of ancient coniferous trees. It so happened that about 90% of this golden stone is concentrated in our region and there is the only amber processing plant not only in Russia, but also in the world.

Excursion to Yantarny

I recently learned that the Amber Combine, located, by the way, in the village of Yantarny, conducts excursions for everyone, and last weekend I went there with my friends to tell you how it is and what.

So, here you can get on 2 excursions. The first is carried out in an organized manner on the territory of the plant at the address. Balebina, d. 1. Tours are held every hour (at 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, 13:00, 14:00, 15:00, 16:00) every day. Ticket price - 150 rubles. To get on the tour, you need to go to the entrance of the plant, report that you are tourists, and follow the guard, who will lead you to a special room, where they lead the tour.

To be honest, I was a little disappointed. I thought that they would show us how amber is mined, how it is processed, maybe they would give us a glimpse into some shop. But no. We were simply told about production, explored deposits, the history of the plant, and so on, but they were not shown. In this excursion room, you can watch a film about amber mining, look at amber of different colors, take pictures on an amber throne under an amber chandelier and look at numerous amber creations of Soviet and Russian masters. However, if you know absolutely nothing about amber, I would advise you to look here.

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The second excursion is an independent visit to the quarry where amber is mined. It is located at the other end of the village, to the right of the mermaid, which marks the entrance to Yantarny. It seems to me that it is better to go there by car or at least by bicycle, otherwise you will have to walk for quite a long time.

Tickets are sold at the checkpoint and cost 180 rubles. Together with the ticket, each visitor is given a diploma of an amber prospector, in which all that remains is to enter his name.

On observation deck quarry, you can actually look at the quarry itself, what is happening in it, what are the general scale of what is happening.

In addition, there is the Amber Pyramid, a gallows for amber stealers and a sandbox, in which the kind workers of the plant generously poured small amber - spades are freely available for everyone who wants to find their own pebble. Here we liked much more.

After seeing the quarry and going on a tour, do not rush to leave Yantarny. For here is one of the best beaches in the area - wide, spacious, there is enough space for everyone. And along the sea there is a wonderful wooden promenade, its length is almost 2 kilometers and it is very cool to walk along it.

The only point is that Yantarny is not very good with catering, so I recommend that you take food with you or go to a local supermarket and then have a picnic right on the beach, because you will be here in August, when hot weather is most likely, and after the conference you will have two days off that can be spent in the Kaliningrad region.

Book a hotel in Kaliningrad: http://1kaliningrad.ru/

Amber Museum

If you want to learn more about amber, go to the Kaliningrad Amber Museum. Where it is located, you already know. Directly opposite Vasilevsky Square stands the Don Tower, in which the museum is located. A ticket there costs 200 rubles, in addition to it, you can order an excursion. The website of the museum says that every Saturday and Sunday at 12:00 and at 16:00 preferential excursion sessions are held. By the way, like the plant, it is - the only amber museum in Russia.

At the main exhibition of the museum, you can see amber of different colors and sizes, look at jewelry and household items made of solar stone from the Neolithic era to the present day, learn about the work of the Königsberg Amber Manufactory and Amber plant Kaliningrad, look at the work of amber masters from different times.

Where to buy amber

After all that I have told, a logical question arises: “Where to buy souvenirs and amber jewelry?”. Actually everywhere.

As I said, amber in Kaliningrad is sold literally on every corner. Tents, shops, departments in shopping malls- There is a lot of amber here. But, unfortunately, stylish and beautiful things are not sold everywhere. Rather, frank kitsch is most often sold: figurines pasted over with fragments of amber, roughly processed jewelry made of melted amber, icons and souvenirs with amber.

Personally, I like what the creative project "Prussian honey" does (don't take it for advertising). Their works can be bought in the basement of the Amber Museum and in their own shop on Leninsky Prospekt 17a-23a. I like that they don't make granny-style beads, but create ethnic-style jewelry.

And last year I learned about the creative association Russian Amber, as far as I understand, it is based in Moscow and was created with the aim of popularizing amber, which, frankly, in last years was undeservedly forgotten. The works of these designers are not sold in our city, but I could not help but tell about them.

Until next week!