Spain map with roads. The geographical position of Spain. Ski slopes in ski resorts

Bizarre panoramas, favorable climate and abundance of sun - Business Cards Spain.

Spain is an independent European state, which is a kingdom.

detailed map Spain shows that the country occupies 90% of the Iberian Peninsula plus two archipelagos - the Balearic Islands and the volcanic Canary Islands.

Spain is in the top ten largest countries Europe and ranks fourth (its area is 505,990 km 2). On the mainland, Spain neighbors France, the dwarf principality of Andorra, as well as Portugal and the Gibraltar Peninsula. Also, the sovereign territories of the kingdom are located near the border of Morocco.

Spain on the world map: geography, nature and climate

The landscape of Spain is rather heterogeneous: mountain ranges and plateaus predominate (almost 90% of the area).

In the very center of Spain stretches the Castile Plateau - the highest on European continent(approximately 660 meters). The plateau is completely surrounded by mountains. From the north and northwest side - Iberian, Cantabrian, Catalan and Pyrenees, from the south - Andalusian. These mountains are low, however, there are not many convenient passes.

The highest point in Spain is the dormant volcano Teide (3718 meters). A map of Spain in Russian shows that Teide is located on the island of Tenerife, the most populated on canary archipelago. It is followed by the southern glacier Mulasen (3478 meters) - highest mountain Pyrenees.

Among the lowlands, the Andalusian (south of Spain) is the most extensive. The waterway of the province is the Guadalquivir River. In the valley of the Ebro River, the Aragonese Plain is located, which is a cross between a steppe and a desert. Major rivers: Duero, Tajo, and Guadiana, characterized by changeable rapids. Despite a large number of rivers in the country there is a water shortage.

The climate is conventionally classified as Mediterranean. Additionally, steppe, continental and marine subtypes are distinguished in it. Spain is traditionally one of the warmest southern European countries. For 1 year, according to average estimates, there are from 260 to 285 sunny days. Index average annual temperature– + 20˚C. In the winter months, negative temperatures are recorded in the center and in the north of the country. In summer, in the territories from the center to south coast the thermometer reaches + 40˚C and more, and in the north it stays within + 25˚C. Most precipitation falls in the northwestern regions.

Spain stands out on the world map for its natural diversity. Here there are areas of semi-deserts, as well as evergreen oak groves. You can find many trees typical of Central Europe: beech, chestnut, birch and ash. In the south, classic Mediterranean shrubs (gariga and tomillars) grow.

The animal world is also rich various types. Predators include the Iberian lynx, foxes, wolves and brown bears. There are also deer, hares, moles. Of the birds, the blue magpie (only one of eight species of these birds lives in Europe) and the imperial eagle, whose population is declining, are found. Among the exotic animals, one can single out the Egyptian mongoose and the chameleon (only three large populations remain).

Spain map with cities. Administrative division of the country

Spain has 17 autonomous regions with 50 provinces. In addition, two autonomous cities are Spanish: Ceuta and Melilla, located on the African continent. Administrative device country is guaranteed by the constitution and protected by the laws in force.

The largest cities in Spain:

  • Madrid. The capital of the entire kingdom, located on the Manzanares River. This is the heart of the Iberian Peninsula. The population is about 3 million people. The local climate has all the features of a continental one. Hot dry summers alternate with cold snowy winters. The metropolis is characterized by snowfalls. Temperatures can drop to record -20˚C.
  • Barcelona. Main city Catalonia. More than one and a half million people live here. This is a modern Mediterranean port, located 120 km from the French border. Winters are much warmer here than in Madrid, and summers are wetter.
  • Valencia. It is located in the eastern part of Spain, where the Turia River flows into the Mediterranean Sea. It is the center of the province of the same name. It ranks third in terms of population. It has a subtropical climate. The air temperature during the winter months can reach + 17˚C.

For those who want to plunge into the unique flavor of the Iberian Peninsula, a map of Spain with cities in Russian will become an indispensable tool. It will help you to visit the most popular sights, walk around historical places, enjoy the originality of the old streets.

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Every year, statistics are released that show which countries tourists from Russia fly to the most. And from these data we can conclude that half a million Russians visit Spain every year, and the annual increase in tourist flow is about 15%. And if so, then it is worth booking a tour in advance. To be able to travel cheaper and get into best places countries. New map Spain in Russian with all cities and resorts. Help you choose the right place to stay. The map is fully interactive, which gives you the ability to zoom in on the roads in the city. Thanks to the map, you can easily make a route and your trip will be the best.

Spain, or as it is officially called - the Kingdom of Spain, is located in the south-west of Europe and attracts tourists not only the most memorable resorts with numerous sandy beaches, as well as the famous Canary Islands with picturesque nature, but also multifaceted historical architecture, historical monuments, culture.
Any visiting tourist will find something for themselves in this bright and cheerful country.

Particular attention should be paid to resorts located in picturesque places, such as the Balearic and Pitius Islands, which are located in the warm Mediterranean Sea and, of course, the Canary Islands, located in the Atlantic Ocean. Tourists like to relax on the islands, and they are happy to fly to them. Moreover, the season Spanish islands goes all year round, and even in winter there are many vacationers. This is possible due to the location of the islands in the Atlantic Ocean.

The capital of Spain is Madrid. Surprisingly, this is not the most popular city among tourists. People mainly come here for the weekend to stroll through the streets, admire them and take photos of the Spanish capital. There are almost no tourists who spend a week or more in Madrid. On weekdays, there are hundreds of thousands of Spaniards who come to the capital to work. They are everywhere, and the city these days is like a huge anthill, where everyone is busy with something. For this reason, Madrid is not very attractive for tourists, but for the population of the country it is even very attractive in terms of earnings. And besides, there is no sea in Madrid. And this is a huge minus.

It is not difficult to guess that the most popular city among tourists is Barcelona. Three out of five tourists who generally fly to Spain come here. There is a lot to see in Barcelona. There are hundreds of attractions that you can go around for days and weeks. But, unfortunately, there are no beach resorts in Barcelona. They are all outside the city. Tourists rent a room in the resorts. During the day they rest on the beaches. And in the evenings they come to the city itself to enjoy the rest to the fullest. The trip is not long, the main resorts are within 10-15 minutes by car. public transport. So tourists are quite happy with it.

Valencia is another popular resort city in the country. In Valencia, it is convenient to relax because you can easily get to the island of Mallorca from the city. Ships depart daily from the port towards the island, and this walk will be the most memorable.

Spain unique country. It neighbors with Portugal and France, and from the side Strait of Gibraltar from Morocco. By the way, if you are going to rest near Gibraltar, you will witness how tankers, ships and yachts pass through the strait. The sea stream does not stop here for a minute, and this is a super sight.

Spain has a huge number of castles, many of them under five hundred years old. And this is not surprising. After all, the country is still ruled by a king. Most of the tourists come to the country for the sake of castles. They build their route in such a way that they pass along roads that have castles or cities with castles. Unfortunately, not all castles can be seen from the inside. Some are closed for renovations. Some are too old and dangerous to visit. And some have been completely sold into private hands, where businessmen and famous people. But do not be upset about this, because no one will forbid you to approach the castle and take photos.

Another attraction of Spain is wine. Vineyards grow in the country, and they have excursions that are popular. Tourists are told about how grapes grow in these conditions, they show how wine is made and give it a try and buy it for themselves.
For sports fans, Spain is just a godsend. There are sports teams in every town. different types sports. The most popular games are football and basketball. Stadiums are almost always packed with spectators and this is a real holiday.
In general, in Spain there is something to see and where to go. So see the map, download it and travel brightly.

The state in the south-west of Europe and partly in Africa, occupies most the Iberian Peninsula, as well as the Canaries and Balearic Islands. total area Spain - 504,782 sq. km. The country borders on, British Gibraltar, with (in North Africa), And . In the north and west, the coast of Spain is washed by Atlantic Ocean, in the south and east - the Mediterranean Sea. The population of Spain is more than 45 million people, the capital is Madrid.

The relief of Spain is mostly mountainous. On the border with France, the Pyrenees rise, to the west - the Cantabrian, to the south - the Iberian mountains. In the center of Spain, just north of Madrid - the Central Cordillera, in the south - the Cordillera Betica. There are few plains, they are located mainly on sea ​​coast or in river valleys. The largest valley is located on the ocean. highest point- Teide volcano with a height of 3,718 m.

The climate of Spain is Mediterranean subtropical. Big influence the Atlantic is exerting on him, which is especially noticeable in northern regions countries are soft here warm winters, very hot summers and ample rainfall. On canary islands tropical climate. In winter, the temperature is Iberian Peninsula drops to +15 °C, the usual summer heat of +28 °C sometimes reaches +37 °C. IN western regions temperatures are lower by 7-8 °С.

When going on a trip to another country, it is very important to have a map of the region at hand. A detailed map of Spain with resorts and cities in Russian will help you navigate in unfamiliar territory and choose right direction trips. Thanks to it, even before the rest, you can plan sightseeing or trips to the surrounding area. All the cards in this article can be enlarged by simply clicking on them.

Spain is one of the most visited countries by tourists. This country surprisingly combines resorts with a wonderful climate and amazing beaches and cities with architectural monuments and a variety of entertainment. You can visit it all year round, discovering this country from a new side on every trip. What kind of place will it be - the distant Canary or Balearic Islands, historical regions Catalonia, Valencia or Andalusia, or maybe Barcelona or Madrid with museums and rich nightlife, it's up to you.

The basic unit of the administrative-territorial division of Spain is the autonomous region. In total, there are 17 autonomous regions in the state. Below you can find out more about them.

Spain map with provinces

Autonomous regions, in turn, are divided into 50 provinces and 2 autonomous cities - Ceuta and Melilla. Each province has its own characteristics and its own flavor. You can read more about them here.

Political map of Spain in Russian with cities

This diagram shows big cities in the autonomous regions of the country. It will serve as a visual aid to the world political structure states.

Physical map of Spain

The physical diagram shows changes in relief throughout the country. On it are marked mountain ranges, uplands and plains, as well as many bays and capes. Due to the special coloring, the general slope of the terrain is clearly visible.

Map of Spain with cities and resorts in Russian

A detailed map with cities and resorts will serve as a navigator for your future journey. Using it, you can not only choose a resort for a vacation, but also make a trip plan to neighboring cities.

Spain coast map

On the coast of Spain there are a large number of resorts popular with tourists. Use the diagram to better navigate when choosing a place to stay.

Road map of Spain

When traveling by car, the atlas of the country's highways will serve as an excellent assistant. It clearly shows the established communication between cities and resorts.

You will have to pay to travel on some roads. Paid car roads shown below.

Map of the railways of Spain in Russian with cities detailed

If you are planning to travel by train around the country, then you will need a map railway countries. On it you can see between which cities it is easy to get by train.

Tourist map of Spain

It is a schematic representation of the main attractions of the state, characteristic of a particular region.

Detailed map of Spain with landmarks and capital

Below you will find an interactive map of the country with attractions on Google map. Over time it will fill up. To view the city you are interested in in more detail, click on the "+" in the lower left corner. The scale of objects can be changed from covering the entire country to considering streets and houses. The map moves in all directions - up, down, left, right. If you wish, you can look at the cities from the satellite.

In this article, you were able to get acquainted with the most detailed and necessary cards Spain, which may be useful to you when planning your route through this country.

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