Cape Fiolent is a beautiful and charming place in Crimea. Cape Fiolent in the Crimea. Where is the cape in Sevastopol

Cape Fiolent: description, photo, video

The cape is a unique landscape with numerous natural baths and grottoes. The nature of the region is represented by ancient shrubs and unique trees, exotic plants and medicinal herbs. The mild microclimate creates favorable conditions at Cape Fiolent for recreation and health improvement. Since 1996, the entire territory of the cape, which is 31.7 hectares, has been declared landscape reserve. The most high point The cape rises above sea level by 52 meters.

The cape, in its structure, is ancient volcano, last eruption which took place over 160 million years ago. Today, these processes can be seen in the form of magma frozen on the slopes. Now only limestone formations remain from the giant - millions of years of unrestrained sea surf have made themselves felt.

It has an almost regular arrow-shaped shape, with a sharp end going into the sea. Steep slopes almost sheer down to the sea, opening from viewing platforms Cape Fiolent great views along the long coastline. The cape had many names, the most ancient of which is Partenium. According to legend, in ancient times there was a temple to the Greek goddess Artemis.

Among other names, the toponym Filenk-Burun or "Tigrovy Cape" can be noted. The cliffs of the cape are stripes of dark trachyte and yellow limestone, which resemble the colors of a tiger's skin. Modern name The cape appeared on the maps at the beginning of the 19th century, and before that it bore the name of St. George, in honor of the nearby St. George Monastery.

Where is Cape Fiolent in Crimea

This picturesque place is located in the southwest Crimean peninsula in the vicinity of the city of Sevastopol, and more precisely in the Balaklava region. The cape has a length of 7 kilometers, running along the coast of the Heracleian Peninsula between Sevastopol and Balaklava.

Remoteness:

• from the center of Sevastopol - 16 kilometers;
• from Balaklava Bay- 10 kilometers;
• from Sevastopol bay- 15 kilometers;
• from Yalta - 84 kilometers;
• from Simferopol - 90 kilometers.

Cape Fiolent on the map

Cape Fiolent coordinates on the map:

• northern latitude - 44.498049;
• east longitude - 33.489806.

How to get to Cape Fiolent

This attraction is convenient geographical location. It can be reached by car and public transport.

Getting to the cape by public transport:

• the first stop is the 5th kilometer, you can get to it from the center by trolleybus number 12, or by bus from the bus station, the fare is small, about 20-30 rubles;
• bus number 3 runs from the stop to the cape, the line to it can be determined by the large number of tourists with backpacks, the landmark for all travelers is the lighthouse.

How to get to Cape Fiolent by car:

• by private transport, you can follow the route of the same bus number 3 from the stop, the main road there is only one here, so it’s quite difficult to make a mistake;
• from the Gagarinsky district, you must follow the highway T27-03

Due to the small distance, you can use the services of a taxi. Sevastopol, in turn, can be reached by plane or through the Kerch bridge

When is the best time to visit Cape Fiolent

Climate southwest coast Crimea is characterized by mild winters and fairly hot summers. In mid-June average temperature here it is kept at around +30 degrees Celsius. A slight coolness at this time is brought by a light sea breeze, and very cool air currents blow at the top of the cape.

Rainfall in the region is moderate. Behind beach holiday you need to come here in September. For the "hunt" beautiful scenery, Cape Fiolent in Crimea is best suited in mid-autumn and early spring. The water temperature even in the summer heat does not exceed 20 degrees, this is due to cool undercurrents. The sea here is clean and transparent, which makes it attractive for divers.

Peculiarities

The surroundings of Fiolent are private sector, represented by horticultural associations, although, in Lately, there is active private development. Along the road to the cape there are small shops where you can buy sausages, bread, drinks and other products. True prices are a little higher than in nearby cities Therefore, it is better to stock up on water and food in advance. More or less acceptable prices in the market and in stalls at the 5th kilometer bus stop.

Many summer residents living near Fiolent are remodeling their estates into guest houses and rent them out. Don't forget the great selection tourist bases at Cape Fiolent. Accommodation here can be booked in advance, or just walk around the private sector upon arrival. Of course, during the peak season it will be very difficult to find free rooms.

You can also stay in Sevastopol, but then you have to spend a fair amount of time on the road. The advantage of this option is the opportunity to see the sights of the city, climb and visit the numerous waterfalls. Many travelers first come to Sevastopol, stay there for several days, and then head to the cape. The cost of renting housing in the private sector starts from 700-800 rubles, and accommodation on Cape Fiolent in hotels or inns per day will cost 3 thousand or more.

What to see in the vicinity of Cape Fiolent

Not far from Cape Fiolent, in the direction of Jasper Beach, is the Orthodox Monastery of St. George. According to legend, in 891, a sea storm overtook Greek sailors near Fiolent. The ship carried straight to the rocks, but when the sailors began to pray to George the Victorious, the storm subsided. As a sign of gratitude, they built cave church and a cross was erected on the top of the rock. The monastery was an important object, both during the time of the Crimean Khanate, and in the Middle Ages. Russian tsars and prominent personalities came here, for example, Alexander Pushkin. St. George's Rock at Cape Fiolent inspired the poet to write many poems.

From the monastery the road goes in the direction of Jasper Beach, which is very popular. Its length is about 1 kilometer, and the banks are covered with pebbles. You can go down to the beach by a staircase consisting of 800 steps. For those who do not want to climb it up, there is an opportunity to go to Balaklava by boat. There is a rock in the middle of the beach.

Another popular place Cape Fiolent - Diana's grotto. The sea washed out this through ravine in the form of an arch. The depth of the water in the grotto is small, only two meters, but this is enough for the passage of a small boat. On both sides of the grotto there are beaches: "Tsarskoye Selo" and "Karavella". The first one is great for family vacation, and the second is hard to reach and wild, but it opens the most beautiful view on the grotto

- bewitching, delightful and beautiful place. You can pick up a huge number of epithets for him, and all of them will correspond to reality. Calm and quiet environment, along with natural beauty and developed infrastructure, make this place an obligatory item on a trip to the Crimean peninsula.

towards Sevastopol. Cape Fiolent was formed about 160 million years ago, after powerful eruption volcano, frozen lava flows can be observed to this day. Their bizarre forms make the landscape of the area a truly unique natural creation. A huge number of caves and grottoes, the purest water, fresh sea air make it undeniably unique place on the planet.

Geographical coordinates of Cape Fiolent in Crimea on the GPS map N 44.4979,E 33.4869

The second name of Cape Fiolent- Cape Georgievsky, because of the monastery, which was erected in 891. For unknown reasons, in 1807 Georgievsky Cape was included in cartography. Russian Empire like Cape Fiolent. This name has survived to this day. Now, Fiolen is a protected area and is protected by the state, but the beaches and its extensive attractions are open to tourists all year round. Capes, rocks, underwater grottoes and perhaps one of the cleanest marine areas in Crimea, each year attract 1000 tourists who come either for a day or become a tent city for several weeks. But equipped parking, for tent city, is not there.

Legend of Cape Fiolent

One of best legends from the first name of Cape Fiolent - Cape Georgievsky falls on 800 years of our era, and the Greeks told it. According to legend, a Greek ship passing by the Crimea fell into a terrible storm, the storm covered the entire sky from edge to edge, the waves rose to the sky, and salvation seemed simply impossible. The sailors in despair and panic dangled all over the ship, and the ship was like a chip thrown from side to side, the last moment was so close and so obvious that many sailors began to pray and confess to the Almighty. Many prayers were addressed to St. George - the intercessor of travelers and soldiers. And then a miracle happened - the heavens parted the clouds and the sea began to nail the ship to the shore with a light current. It was Cape Fiolent. The sailors, having descended to earth, knew exactly whom to thank, and having examined the nearest territories, they found an icon in the rock of St. George, and in 891 a temple with caves was erected in honor of miraculous salvation and in gratitude for the good deeds of St. George the Victorious.

Cape Fiolent has its own beach, the path leading to it is a road with many steps and places to rest. Juniper grows almost all over the cape, and as you know, it has healing properties and one of the most powerful bactericides in nature. No exception and descent to the sea. Many experts consider this road to the beach one of the healing ones in the world. Clean Mountain air, impregnated with sea salt and thickly coaxed with the smell of juniper. It's all about the road to the beach. Previously, the road had 891 steps and was at a high angle of inclination. Now, due to the large number of reconstructions and places of rest, the number of steps has significantly decreased and the angle of inclination has significantly decreased.

Attractions of Cape Fiolent

St. George's Monastery

St. George's Monastery was built in 891 by the Greeks, for several centuries the monastery was patronized by the Genoese, during the time of the Crimean Khanate, the monastery continued to worship, although it was constantly attacked. Since the transition of the Crimea to the Russian Empire, the servants of the monastery did not want to convert to Orthodoxy and left the Crimea. Temple moved to Orthodox Church. At times Soviet Union, the monastery was closed and transferred to public administration. The premises of the monastery and the surrounding areas were passed from hand to hand and in fact brought this historical place into complete decline. The park was completely destroyed, and the monastery itself fell into disrepair. The revival of the monastery took place in 1998-2000. Now, St. George's Monastery is open to Crimeans and guests of the peninsula.

Grotto of Diana

To enjoy the beauty of the grotto, you need to get to the stop "Dubki" or "Karavelle", it is from there that the most beautiful view of the grotto opens. Grotto Diana, is an arch washed with water in rock. The height of the arch is about 12 meters, the length is about 13 meters, the depth in the arch is from 3 to 8 meters. Small boats sometimes pass through the grotto, so it’s not worth swimming through the grotto. It is almost impossible to get to the grotto by land, so if you decide to visit the grotto, you will have to rent a boat or boat.

jasper beach

jasper beach - most clean place in Sevastopol and perhaps one of the most visited beaches of Balaklava and Sevastopol. There are many reasons for this: one of the largest coastal zones - about 1 km., due to volcanic origin In this area, the sea has an azure color, and the water is almost always clean and transparent. In addition to the beauty of the sea, it is worth paying attention to the rocks, which have an unusual structure and cosmic forms. A large staircase leads to the beach, about 800 steps, respectively, the difference in height is quite large.

How to get to Cape Fiolent

There are several options to get to Cape Fiolent: from Sevastopol and Balaklava, you can get to the cape by boat, on average it costs from 300 to 1000 rubles. from a person. Bus number 3 runs from Sevastopol, from Tsum, which will take you almost to the cape, but it is better to ask the driver where to get off. If you are going to get by car from Sevastopol, then you need to get to the street. Khrustalevo and move along it towards the exit from the city. Moving along st. Khrustaleva, you will cross the Komyshovoe highway and continue moving on, the next landmark will be the Kalfa cemetery, passing it you will find yourself in a small village, and then follow the signs or look for a free parking space, you are almost there.

Cape Violet is considered to be one of the most exotic and beautiful sights of Crimea. If you decide to visit the cape, then by all means take fins and a mask with you, diving on Violetna is simply unforgettable: many atolls, underwater caves and amazing undersea world. On the cape, you can often meet dolphins that drive schools of fish into shallow water or simply frolic on the surface of the water. Also, at Cape Violet, fishing is very good. Not far from the cape, you can visit or. In any case, even if the goal is only to visit the cape, there will be enough sights for the whole day.

✔ Cape Fiolent is a real treasure of the Crimea. It is located in its southwestern part between Sevastopol and Balaklava. ancient name of this place - Partenium, which means "maiden", "pure". Later, it was also called Cape St. George, after the name of the monastery located here.

What is a cape

Initially, only one point was called Fiolent - the cape itself. Now this name has begun to combine a whole stretch of the coast with a length of 7-8 km, consisting of numerous picturesque bays. The cape is composed of volcanic formations and minerals such as jasper, chalcedony, carnelian. During the Jurassic period, there was a volcano here.

From the sea, the cape looks like an endless series of bizarrely shaped rocks. Fiolent is the point from which it originates Main ridge Crimean mountains. Since 1969, this area has been a natural monument.

The legend of the cape and its history

Fiolent is shrouded in many stories and legends. According to Greek traditions, it was on this place that the temple of the goddess Artemis was located, where its priestess, Iphigenia, was in exile. Once a ship with the Greeks sailed to the shores. The militant Tauri immediately took them prisoner. Iphigenia decided to help the captives escape by deceiving the Taurians. The courage of the Greeks formed the basis of a legend that poets and writers have admired for many centuries. True, evidence of the existence of the temple of the Greek goddess at Cape Fiolent has not yet been found.

There is another legend. In 891, a terrible storm hit the seafarers from Greece, death was inevitable. Then they knelt down and prayed to the Holy Great Martyr George the Victorious. A miracle happened: the waves subsided, the sky cleared up. In gratitude for the salvation, the Greeks erected a temple in a cave and erected a cross.

Video review of the cape:

How to get to Fiolent and what to see

The easiest way to make a trip from the city of Sevastopol:

• By bus: route No 3 or 3a (TSUM stop) in Streletskaya Bay to the stop "St. George's Monastery";
• by car: on the Sevastopol-Yalta road, using GPS coordinates- N 44 29.886; E 33 29.303.

Most convenient way get from Balaklava - by sea. The ship "Diana Trivia" departs from the pier every two hours, as well as boats.

Cape Fiolent on the map of Crimea

GPS Coordinates: N 44 29.886 E 33 29.303 Latitude/Longitude

Most interesting places for visiting:

• St. George's Monastery. Many Russian tsars visited here, as well as A.S. Pushkin;

  
  

• . 800 steps from the monastery down - and you are on one of the most beautiful beaches Sevastopol. The beach has everything you need to relax.

  
  
  Important: the descent to the Jasper beach passes along the rocks. Wear comfortable flat-soled shoes with a heel, a sun hat, and hold the children's hands.

  You can go back by boat to Balaklava - this will save you from a grueling ascent.

• Grotto of Diana - a through arch at the base of the rock. Beautiful place where you get beautiful photos.

  
  

Fiolent - paradise with crystal clean water and breathtaking landscapes. Photos here are obtained, as in colorful guidebooks.

In the southern part of the Herakleian Peninsula, in the Balaklava region. Local multi-kilometer shell precipitous coasts arose about one hundred and fifty million years ago. During the reign of the Greeks in the Crimea, it was called Partenium. Another variant of the name is Deva Cape. This is connected with the myth about Iphigenia, the daughter of King Agamemnon, who was brought by Artemis. According to legend, the girl became a priestess of the goddess in the temple of the Virgin.

Another name Fiolent- this is a tiger cape in translation from the Crimean Tatar or Cape of St. George. According to legend, this saint appeared on a rock and saved Greek sailors who could have died from a raging storm. As a sign of respect, they founded on Mount St. George monastery from which eight hundred steps lead to the sea. Believers will be interested in attending a prayer service in the ancient monastery, which is over 1100 years old. Regular services are held in the partially restored church.

Not far from the monastery there are gratings of a volcano that has long since died out. Its dark massive rock is clearly visible against the background of the light coast.

On the territory of Fiolent, a landscape reserve has been created, which has the status of a state one. In the eastern part of the cape there is Jasper Beach. Rest on Fiolent is not only comfortable beaches, swimming in the sea, but also visiting interesting historical sites, excursions, active entertainment for lovers of drive.

We are charged with positive from active recreation

A ten-kilometer coastal section of Fiolent is built up private dachas and , many of which are . Opportunity extreme recreation attracted to these places a large number of tourists. Jumping from sheer cliffs on rope insurance adds adrenaline to the blood. A marine leisure Kayaking gives physical relaxation, sports excitement and a lot of unforgettable impressions. There is an opportunity to try your hand at the paratroopers' airfield or to view the lovely landscapes of Fiolent on a steam plane from a bird's eye view. Diving enthusiasts have a wide choice interesting routes among underwater rocks and canyons. Rest on Cape Fiolent includes a visit to the underwater museum near and the stone complex near the North Spit, which are of considerable interest. Fans of sea fishing and spearfishing will be advised the most successful routes.

Almost all Fiolent have canteens and cafes, and you will always be offered an inexpensive tasty lunch and fragrant pastries. , equipped with everything necessary, will be happy to meet couples with children or groups of friends, looking for an option cohabitation. Does not lag behind , where you can rent excellent housing inexpensively, both for one person and for a group of vacationers.

Get to Fiolent you can take a trolleybus or fixed-route taxi from to the stop "5th kilometer", then by minibus to Fiolent itself. Or in another way: by minibus from the station to the Central Department Store, and then by bus.

Constantly visiting Fiolent in the summer, I can’t get away from the associations with the Latvian Jurmala. After all, Jurmala, by and large, is a whole necklace of small towns following each other, smoothly flowing into each other. Often travelers say that they were in Jurmala, and then they specify the name of the town, but they are not less than ten.

The same is true for Fiolent. Only here everything is much, much more modest. Areas differ in terms of stops fixed-route taxi. All life revolves around them.

How to get to Fiolent

For tourists and lovers sea ​​recreation Fiolent is a 5-kilometer strip of the Black Sea coast with incredibly steep mountainous, sometimes very dangerous slopes. And this is the first difficulty in “mastering” Fiolent: you just need to know where and how to go down to the sea.

I immediately give advice and strongly recommend that you follow it: be sure, going to beaches of Cape Fiolent, invite a local expert in this area with you, otherwise a lot of things here will remain completely unknown to you.

You should not contact any agency or service bureau about this. Just show friendliness, sincerely communicate with the locals, and you will definitely find a guy in the city, and best of all, a young couple who wants to spend a day with you on Fiolent just like that.