The biggest plane crash ever. Recent Plane Crashes: Terrible Plane Crashes of Recent Years

No matter how far scientific and technological progress strides, catastrophes have happened, are happening and, probably, will happen for a long time to come. Some of them could have been avoided, but most of the worst events in the world were inevitable because they happened at the behest of mother nature.

Worst plane crash ever

Collision of two Boeing 747s

Humanity does not know a more terrible plane crash than the one that occurred on March 27, 1977 on the island of Tenerife, belonging to the Canary group. On this day, two Boeing 747s collided at Los Rodeo Airport, one of which belonged to KLM, the other to Pan American. This terrible tragedy claimed 583 lives. The reasons that led to this disaster is a fatal and paradoxical combination of circumstances.

Los Rodeos airport this ill-fated Sunday was seriously overloaded. The dispatcher spoke with a strong Spanish accent, and radio communications suffered from serious interference. Because of this, the Boeing commander KLM misinterpreted the command to abort the flight, which became the fatal cause of the collision of two maneuvering aircraft.

Only a few passengers managed to escape through the holes formed in the Pan American aircraft. Another Boeing lost its wings and tail, causing it to fall 150 meters from the crash site, after which it was dragged for another 300 meters. Both flying cars caught fire.

There were 248 passengers on board the Boeing KLM, none of whom survived. The Pan American plane was the site of the death of 335 people, including the entire crew, as well as the famous model and actress Yves Meyer.

The worst of man-made disasters

On July 6, 1988, the worst disaster in the history of oil production occurred in the North Sea. It happened on the Piper Alpha oil platform, which was built in 1976. The number of victims was 167 people, the company suffered a loss of about three and a half billion dollars.

The most annoying thing is that the number of victims could be much less if it were not for ordinary human stupidity. There was a large gas leak, followed by an explosion. But instead of stopping the oil supply immediately after the start of the accident, the service personnel waited for the command from the management.

The countdown went on for minutes, and soon the entire platform of the Occidental Petroleum corporation was engulfed in fire, even the living quarters caught fire. Those who could have survived the blast were burned alive. Only those who managed to jump into the water survived.

Worst water accident ever

When the topic of tragedies on the water is touched upon, the movie Titanic involuntarily comes to mind. Moreover, such a disaster really happened. But this shipwreck is not the worst in the history of mankind.

Wilhelm Gustloff

The sinking of the German ship "Wilhelm Gustloff" is considered to be the biggest disaster that occurred on the water. The tragedy occurred on January 30, 1945. Its culprit was a submarine of the Soviet Union, which knocked out a ship that could accommodate almost 9,000 passengers.

This, at that time, the perfect product of shipbuilding, was made in 1938. It seemed unsinkable and contained 9 decks, restaurants, a winter garden, climate control, gyms, theaters, dance floors, swimming pools, a church, and even Hitler's rooms.

Its length was more than two hundred meters, it could swim half the planet without refueling. ingenious creation could not sink without outside intervention. And it happened in the person of the crew of the S-13 submarine, commanded by A. I. Marinesko. IN legendary ship three torpedoes were fired. In a matter of minutes, he was in the abyss of the waters of the Baltic Sea. All crew members were killed, including about 8,000 representatives of the German military elite who were evacuated from Danzig.

The crash of the Wilhelm Gustloff (video)

The greatest environmental tragedy

Shrunken Aral Sea

Among all environmental disasters, the leading place is occupied by the drying up of the Aral Sea. In their better times it was the fourth largest lake in the world.

The disaster occurred due to the unreasonable use of water, which was used to water gardens and fields. The shrinkage was due to the ill-considered political ambitions and actions of the leaders of those times.

Gradually, the coast line moved far inland, which led to the extinction of most species of flora and fauna. In addition, droughts began to increase, the climate changed significantly, navigation became impossible, and more than sixty people were left without work.

Where did the Aral Sea disappear: strange symbols on the dried bottom (VIDEO)

Nuclear disaster

What could be worse than a nuclear catastrophe? The lifeless kilometers of the exclusion zone of the Chernobyl region are the embodiment of these fears. The accident occurred in 1986, when one of the power units of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant exploded early in April morning.

Chernobyl 1986

This tragedy claimed several hundred lives of tow trucks, thousands died over the next ten years. And how many people were forced to leave their homes, only God knows ...

Children of these people are still born with developmental anomalies. The atmosphere, land and water around the nuclear power plant are contaminated with radioactive substances.

The level of radiation in this region is still thousands of times higher than normal. No one knows how long it will take for people to settle in these places. The scale of this disaster is still not fully known.

Chernobyl accident 1986: Chernobyl, Pripyat - liquidation (VIDEO)

Disaster over the Black Sea: Tu-154 of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation crashed

The crash of the Tu-154 of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Not so long ago, there was a crash of a Tu-154 aircraft of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, heading to Syria. It claimed the lives of 64 talented artists of the Alexandrov Ensemble, nine well-known leading TV channels, the head of a charitable organization - the famous Doctor Lisa, eight military men, two civil servants, and all crew members. In total, 92 people died in this terrible plane crash.

On this tragic morning in December 2016, the plane refueled at Adler, but crashed unexpectedly shortly after takeoff. The investigation was conducted for a long time, because it was necessary to know what was the cause of the Tu-154 crash.

The commission investigating the causes of the accident, among the circumstances that led to the disaster, called the overload of the aircraft, crew fatigue and the low professional level of training and organization of the flight.

The results of the investigation of the Tu-154 crash of the Ministry of Defense of Russia (VIDEO)

Submarine "Kursk"

Submarine "Kursk"

The crash of the Russian nuclear submarine Kursk, which killed 118 people on board, occurred in 2000 in the Barents Sea. This is the second largest accident in the history of the Russian submarine fleet after the B-37 disaster.

On August 12, as planned, preparations began for mock attacks. The last recorded actions on the boat were recorded at 11.15.

A few hours before the tragedy, the crew commander was informed about the cotton, which he did not pay attention to. Then the boat shook violently, which was associated with the inclusion of the antenna of the radar station. After that, the captain of the boat did not get in touch anymore. At 23.00 the situation on the submarine was declared as emergency, which was reported to the leadership of the fleet and the country. On the morning of the next day, as a result of search work, the Kursk was found at the bottom of the sea at a depth of 108 m.

The official version of the cause of the tragedy is the explosion of a training torpedo, which occurred as a result of a fuel leak.

Submarine Kursk: what really happened? (VIDEO)

The crash of the ship "Admiral Nakhimov"

crash passenger steamer"Admiral Nakhimov" happened in August 1981 near Novorossiysk. There were 1234 people on board the ship, 423 of whom lost their lives on that ill-fated day. It is known that Vladimir Vinokur and Lev Leshchenko were late for this flight.

At 23:12, the ship collided with the dry cargo ship Pyotr Vasev, as a result of which the electric generator was flooded and the light went out on the Nakhimov. The ship became uncontrollable and continued to move forward by inertia. As a result of the collision, a hole of up to eighty square meters was formed in the starboard side. Panic began among the passengers, many climbed onto the port side and thus went down to the water.

Almost a thousand people ended up in the water, who, moreover, got dirty with fuel oil and paint. Eight minutes after the collision, the ship sank.

Steamboat Admiral Nakhimov: the wreck of the ship - Russian Titanic (VIDEO)

Oil platform that exploded in the Gulf of Mexico

The worst environmental disasters in the world in 2010 were supplemented by another one that happened in the Gulf of Mexico, eighty kilometers from Louisiana. This is one of the most dangerous man-made accidents for the environment. It happened on April 20 at the Deepwater Horizon oil platform.

As a result of pipe rupture, about five million barrels of oil spilled into the Gulf of Mexico.

A 75,000 sq. km, which is 5% of its total area. The disaster took the lives of 11 people, 17 were injured.

Catastrophe in the Gulf of Mexico (VIDEO)

The crash of the Concordia

On January 14, 2012, the list of the most terrible incidents in the world was replenished with one more. Near the Italian Tuscany, the cruise ship Costa Concordia ran into a rock ledge, as a result of which a seventy-meter hole was formed in it. At this time, most of the passengers were in the restaurant.

The right side of the liner began to sink into the water, then it was thrown onto the shallows 1 km from the crash site. There were more than 4,000 people on the ship, who were evacuated all night, but not everyone was saved: 32 people still died and a hundred were injured.

Costa Concordia - the crash through the eyes of eyewitnesses (VIDEO)

Krakatoa eruption in 1883

Natural disasters show how insignificant and helpless we are before the phenomena of nature. But all the most terrible disasters in the world - nothing compared to the eruption of the Krakatoa volcano, which occurred in 1883.

On May 20, a large smoke column could be seen over the Krakatoa volcano. At that moment, even at a distance of 160 kilometers from him, the windows of houses trembled. All nearest islands covered with a thick layer of dust and pumice.

The eruptions continued until 27 August. The last explosion was the climax, as a result of which sound waves passed, several times rounded the entire planet. On the ships sailing in the Sunda Strait at that moment, the compasses stopped showing correctly.

These explosions submerged the entire northern part of the island. The seabed has been uplifted by the eruptions. A lot of ash from the volcano remained in the atmosphere for another two to three years.

The tsunami, whose height was thirty meters, washed away about three hundred settlements, claimed the lives of 36,000 people.

The most powerful eruption of Krakatau Volcano (VIDEO)

Earthquake in Spitak in 1988

On December 7, 1988, the list of "The best disasters in the world" was replenished with another one that occurred in the Armenian Spitak. On this tragic day, tremors literally wiped out this city from the face of the earth in just half a minute, destroyed Leninakan, Stepanavan and Kirovakan beyond recognition. In total, twenty-one cities and three hundred and fifty villages were affected.

In Spitak itself, the earthquake had a force of ten, Leninakan was hit by a force of nine, and Kirovakan by an force of eight, and almost the rest of Armenia was hit by a force of six. Seismologists have calculated that during this earthquake energy was released, corresponding to the strength of ten exploding atomic bombs. The wave that this tragedy caused was recorded by scientific laboratories almost all over the world.

This natural disaster took away 25,000 lives, 140,000 health, and 514,000 roofs over their heads. Forty percent of the industry of the republic is out of order, schools, hospitals, theaters, museums, houses of culture, roads and railways are destroyed.

The military, doctors, public figures of the whole country and abroad, both near and far, were called to help. Humanitarian aid was actively collected all over the world. Tents were set up throughout the area affected by the tragedy, field kitchens and first aid posts.

The saddest and most instructive thing in this situation is that the scale and victims of this terrible disaster could be many times less if the seismic activity of this region were taken into account and all buildings were built taking into account these features. The unpreparedness of rescue services also contributed.

Tragic days: earthquake in Spitak (VIDEO)

2004 tsunami Indian Ocean - Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka

In December 2004, a devastating tsunami caused by an underwater earthquake hit the coasts of Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka, India and other countries. Huge waves devastated the area and brought death to 200,000 people. The most annoying thing is that most of the dead are children, since in this region there is a high proportion of children per population, in addition, children are physically weaker and less able to resist water than an adult.

Aceh in Indonesia suffered the most losses. Almost all the buildings there were destroyed, 168,000 people died.

IN geographically this earthquake was just huge. Moved up to 1200 kilometers of rock. The shift occurred in two phases with an interval of two to three minutes.

The number of victims turned out to be so high, because all along the coast indian ocean there was no general warning system.

There is nothing worse than disasters and tragedies that deprive people of life, shelter, health, destroy industry and everything that a person has worked for many years. But it often turns out that the number of victims and destruction in such situations could be much less if everyone were conscientious about their professional duties, in some cases it was necessary to foresee an evacuation plan and a warning system local residents. Let's hope that in the future humanity will find a way to avoid such terrible tragedies or reduce the damage from them.

Tsunami in Indonesia 2004 (VIDEO)

The history of aeronautics is inextricably linked with inevitable accidents. You can remember the legendary Icarus, who fell from the sky into the water. The first aircraft crashes occurred at the end of the 19th century. Then the number of accidents and casualties was quite large relative to the total number of flights. In the middle of the 20th century, the era of mass air travel began. This greatly increased both the number of victims and the number of tragedies.

When aeronautics came to third world countries, this trend only got worse. Air crashes reached their peak in the 70s, when the planes began to be used by terrorists. But over the past decades, much has been done to raise the standards of aviation safety.

Although many are still afraid of flying, relentless statistics show that the risk of dying in a plane crash today is quite low. More likely get into an accident in a taxi on the way to the airport than on the plane itself. The reasons for such incidents can be different - these are the human factor, equipment failure, weather and terrorism. Major air disasters remain part of history, let's recall the most significant of them.

USS Akron. At that time, aeronautics was determined by airships. Akron was one of the largest facilities of its kind in the world. It could carry up to five aircraft and was intended for naval reconnaissance. The airship was built in 1929 in the city of Akron, which gave it its name. The flying giant served the country for only a year and a half. During this time, he had several minor accidents. But thanks to the events of April 4, 1933, the airship was destined to go down in history. When Akron flew past the Barnegat Lighthouse in New Jersey, a strong wind arose, which mercilessly hit the ship. Descending air currents forced the airship to descend rapidly, causing a strong roll. Upon hitting the water, Akron collapsed. Then 73 people died, and only three managed to escape. The main cause of the tragedy was bad weather conditions and the mistake of the pilots, who during the storm sent the ship to the open sea. The crew did not have life jackets or any means to stay on the water. This disaster has become end point airship service in the navy. After all, the main supporter of this, Admiral Moffet, died on Akron. And this disaster was the largest in the history of aeronautics.

A fall Turkish aircraft DC-10. We can say that it was this tragedy that opened a series of major and high-profile accidents. The previous "record" for the number of victims was broken 2 times at once. Turkish Airbus flew on the route Ankara-Istanbul-Paris-London. In the capital of France, many rugby fans who were returning to England sat on him. Half an hour after takeoff, the poorly closed cargo compartment door opened. An explosive decompression ensued, blowing several seats overboard in a whirlwind. There was a malfunction in the control of the machine. 77 seconds after the accident, the plane crashed at a tremendous speed into a mountain 37 kilometers from Paris. At the same time, the blow turned out to be of such force that nothing was left of the plane and everyone who was in it. There was not even a fire at the crash site. 346 people died, including 11 crew members. The cause of the accident was a flight engineer who, in the hustle and bustle, did not bother to check the cargo hatch door before takeoff. And the locking mechanism itself had design flaws.

Disaster in Los Rodeos. Unfortunately, planes collide not only in the sky, but also on the ground. This incident happened on March 27, 1977. Then at the airport of Los Rodeos, in Tenerife, two huge Boeing 747s collided. One flight took off at a speed of 250 km / h. But then another liner met him on the same lane. The tragedy was preceded by a terrorist attack at another major airport in the Canary Islands. It was temporarily closed, causing all aircraft to be directed to Los Rodeos. No wonder its lanes were congested. Planes stood at all parking lots and even taxiways. The KLM Boeing chose the wrong lane during takeoff, misinterpreting the dispatcher's command. The situation was aggravated by heavy fog and problems with radio communications. As a result, a board of the Pan American company landed towards the taking off liner. All 234 passengers and 14 crew members of the Boeing KLM were killed on impact. And of the Pan American passengers, 325 passengers and 9 members died. A terrible tragedy claimed the lives of a total of 583 people. Pilots are to blame bad weather and set of circumstances. That disaster was the largest in terms of the number of victims in civil aviation.

Plane crash over the Atlantic. The circumstances of the death of a Boeing 747 off the coast of Ireland on June 23, 1985 remain a mystery. The liner followed the course of Montreal-London-Delhi-Bombay. At an altitude of 9400 meters, an explosion was heard in the plane, its remains fell into the Atlantic Ocean. Only 329 people died then. It became the largest air crash that happened over the sea. The investigation into the circumstances of that case took almost 20 years. It cost 130 million Canadian dollars. Canadian authorities have determined that Indian extremists are to blame. Sikh battle group, based in North America, planted a bomb in the luggage. This Indian people fought a bloody war for their independence and decided to draw attention to their problem in this way. Although the security services were notified of the impending attack, the explosives got on board the plane in one of the passengers' bags. The explosion occurred 190 kilometers from the coast. Based on the injuries of the victims, it was possible to establish a chain of events - an explosion, the collapse of the aircraft. Today, however, Sikhs say they were not involved in those events. The tragedy was allegedly staged by the US intelligence agencies to discredit the freedom-loving people.

Plane crash near Tokyo. This tragedy remains the largest to happen to a single aircraft. On August 12, 1985, 520 people died at once, and only 4 women were saved. And in this case, the accident occurred with a Boeing 747. The plane took off from Tokyo, bound for Tokyo. 12 minutes after taking off from the ground, the keel collapsed at the liner. The breakdown led to a number of failures - the hydraulics failed, the pressure in the cabin dropped. Boeing lost control and began to fall. At an altitude of 4100 meters, the crew commander announced this. The team until the last tried to correct the situation by changing the thrust of the engines. The plane crashed on a mountain, a strong fire broke out on a steep slope. This greatly complicated the task of rescuers. They arrived at the accident site only 14 hours after the accident. The investigation showed that on June 2, 1978, the plane hit the runway with its tail. The repair was not carried out with sufficient quality, which led to the appearance of fatigue defects. The airline staff did not check the plane sufficiently, which then led to the tragedy.

Plane crash over the Persian Gulf. Sometimes neither pilots nor equipment are to blame for the tragedy. Civil aircraft may be shot down by the military. Most famous case occurred on 3 July 1988 with an Iranian Airways Airbus A300. The flight was quite short, it took 28 minutes to fly to Dubai. The flight seemed simple - take off to an altitude of 4300 meters, follow in a straight line and land. But at that time, the US Navy cruiser Vinceness was operating in the Persian Gulf. He protected the Kuwaiti transports from the attack of Iran and Iraq, who were at war with each other. According to official data from the American authorities, the cruiser mistakenly identified an Iranian combat aircraft in the airbus. From a distance of 20 kilometers, 2 missiles were fired at it, hitting the target. The Americans recognized those events as a military incident, and the ship's commander was not punished. As a result of the crash, 290 people died, including 66 children and 16 crew members. Iranian authorities believe that attacking an aircraft in neutral waters is a crime. Only 8 years later, the US agreed to pay the amount of 62 million dollars as a voluntary act, and not as compensation.

Collision over Delhi. It would seem, how can planes collide in the vast sky? Meanwhile, such cases do occur. This disaster was one of the largest in general in the history of civil aviation and the most significant in the collision of two aircraft in the air. On November 12, 1996, an Il-76 took off from Kazakhstan's Chimkent, flying to Delhi. On board, in addition to 10 crew members, there were 27 passengers. Later, a Boeing 747 flying to Jeddah took off from Delhi. On board were 312 people, mostly Indians, flying to Saudi Arabia for work. IL-76 unexpectedly dropped to the height at which the Boeing was flying. At 75 kilometers from Delhi, the planes crashed into each other at a speed of 500 kilometers per hour each. The impact force was 700 times stronger than in a car collision. More than 500 tons of burning metal fell to the ground, the debris scattered over a distance of 8 kilometers. All people died. The first to arrive at the scene of the accident were not rescuers, but marauders. Rescuers were not even able to identify all the bodies of the passengers. The crew of the Kazakh flight was named guilty, but it is worth mentioning that at that time the airport in Delhi would have been the only civilian one in the whole country. It was overloaded, which increased the risk of collisions.

The terrorist attack on September 11, 2011. On the morning of this day, a whole group of 19 terrorists captured 4 aircraft at once. Two of them were aimed at the towers of the World Trade Center, which led to the complete destruction of skyscrapers. A third plane crashed into the Pentagon near Washington, and another crashed near Shanksville, Pennsylvania. Then 246 people died in the planes. In total, as a result of the global attack of terrorists, 2977 people became victims. Footage of those events spread around the world. This caused real chaos in the country. All commercial flights were canceled, landings of domestic flights were also suspended. The official investigation revealed that the terrorist organization al-Qaeda under the leadership of Osama bin Laden is behind everything. The suicide bombers who hijacked the plane were trained as pilots and outwardly did not look like martyrs at all. The recorder said that in one of the planes, passengers and crew members learned that other hijacked planes had been sent to buildings. A struggle ensued, during which the terrorists sent the plane into the ground. It is believed that initially they wanted to send him to the Capitol. Those events significantly changed the modern world. The governments of major countries have tightened their fight against terrorism. America, in search of the main culprits, unleashed a war in the Middle East. True, many questions remain about those events. Perhaps the main organizers were the American intelligence services. In this way, they increased their influence, and the largest financial magnates of the country profited from the military campaign.

Korean Boeing incident. In this case, the civilian aircraft was shot down by the military. It happened near Sakhalin Island. A South Korean Boeing 747 flew from New York to Seoul. The route was supposed to pass over Pacific Ocean, rounding the territory of the USSR. It was the heyday of the Cold War, which is why relations between the two superpowers were especially tense at that moment. On September 1, 1983, the American reconnaissance RC-135 was also in the air. At some time, he crossed the course with a deviated from his path passenger liner. When the Boeing invaded the air borders of the USSR, our air defense forces mistook the plane for a military one. Two Su-15 interceptors were raised into the sky. They caught up with the intruder and accompanied him. Then, on command, two missiles were fired at the Boeing from the ground. The plane crashed into the sea, and all 269 people on board were killed. The events caused a huge resonance in the world. Soviet flags were burned in Korea, Reagan accused the USSR of crimes against humanity. Further investigation showed that the pilots simply misconfigured the autopilot and until the last moment did not suspect that they had deviated from the route. The pilots also did not see the interceptor.

Disaster near Smolensk. These events took place quite recently, but the reason for them is almost already clear. On April 10, 2010, a Tu-154 of the Polish Air Force crashed near Smolensk. Then 96 people died. The tragedy spread all over the world, because the liner was the President of Poland Lech Kaczynski, his wife, almost the entire army command of the country, politicians, prominent public and religious figures. At one point, the country was left decapitated. A week of mourning was declared in Poland. The aircraft was flying in heavy fog, and the crew was informed about it. The pilots were asked to land on an alternate airfield, but they refused. The plane hit the trees, turned around and began to fall apart in the air. By official version The cause of the accident was crew error. However, the Polish authorities rest on the fact that the pilots were forced to land in such conditions by Russian dispatchers.

All day I marvel at the hardening of our society. Some people have completely lost their shores and do not see the boundaries of what is permitted. They sincerely rejoice in someone else's death. I don't understand how you can rejoice in the death of a person?

The main argument: "You were the first to start and this is a boomerang for you. Get it!"

It seems to me that already It doesn't matter who started first. It matters who stops first.

How did our peoples go so far in hating each other? It is clear that propaganda is pouring from TV screens and monitors every day. Each side has its own and each sees the situation in its own way. But how could you be so zombified and lose touch with reality? How could peoples who lived in peace and friendship 10 years ago begin to hate each other so much?

Moreover, this hatred has already descended from the level of political officers to the level of ordinary citizens. The driver Nikolai Ivanych from Chelyabinsk really believes that Ukraine is to blame for the fact that they don’t clean the snow in his yard, and the doctor Ivan Nikolayevich from Lvov is sincerely sure that his pension is being delayed due to the intrigues of Russia.

We've gone too far in our hatred. We need to stop. Wake up. It doesn't matter who started it first and who is to blame. Of course, it is always easier to find an external enemy than to admit one's guilt.

Nobody wins from hate. She won't make anyone happy. Hate is a road to nowhere. Russia or Ukraine will not disappear from the map. We will always be next to each other and we need to learn to live next to each other. It is to learn, because we have complete amnesia and we have forgotten how to do it.

Under the cut of the 10 most terrible world air crashes that claimed human lives. At the end, a separate Russian list ...

No. 10. A300 crash over Persian Gulf - 290 dead

The A300 crash over the Persian Gulf occurred on July 3, 1988. An Airbus A300B2-203 airliner of Iran Air was making a commercial passenger flight IR655 on the Tehran-Bandar Abbas-Dubai route, but a few minutes after taking off from Bandar Abbas, flying over the Persian Gulf, was shot down by a surface-to-air missile fired from the US Navy guided missile cruiser Vincennes. All 290 people on board the aircraft were killed: 16 crew members and 274 passengers, including 65 children. During the launch of the missile, the cruiser Vincennes was in Iranian territorial waters.

The US government said the Iranian airliner was mistakenly identified as an Iranian Air Force F-14 fighter. The Iranian government, however, claims that the Vincennes deliberately attacked a civilian aircraft.

No. 9. Boeing 777 crash in Donetsk region - 298 dead

The accident occurred on July 17, 2014 in the east of the Donetsk region of Ukraine, when the Boeing 777 of Malaysia Airlines operated a scheduled flight from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur.

On board the aircraft were 283 passengers and 15 crew members, all of whom died.

No. 8. L-1011 crash in Riyadh - 301 dead

The L-1011 crash in Riyadh occurred on Tuesday, August 19, 1980 at Riyadh airport.
Minutes after taking off from Karachi aboard a Saudi Lockheed L-1011-385-1-15 TriStar 200 Arabian Airlines, operating passenger flight SVA163 on the route Karachi - Riyadh - Jeddah, a fire started. The crew managed to make an emergency landing in Riyadh, but the airport emergency services opened the door to the passenger compartment only 23 minutes after the plane landed. As a result of the delay in the evacuation, the liner burned out completely, killing all 287 passengers and 14 crew members on board (a total of 301 people).

No. 7. Boeing 747 crash near Cork - 329 dead

The Boeing 747 crash near Cork occurred on Sunday 23 June 1985 as a result of a terrorist attack. The Air India Boeing 747-237B airliner was flying AI182 on the Montreal-London-Delhi-Bombay route, but when approaching London, an explosion occurred on its board that destroyed the aircraft. All 329 people on board were killed - 307 passengers and 22 crew members.

No. 6. DC-10 crash near Paris - 346 dead

The Paris DC-10 crash, also known as the Ermenonville Air Crash, occurred on Sunday March 3, 1974 near Paris.

The Turkish Airlines McDonnell Douglas DC-10-10 airliner was operating passenger flight TK 981 on the Istanbul-Paris-London route. 6 minutes after departure from Paris at an altitude of 3500 meters, one of the doors of the cargo compartment suddenly opened, which created an explosive decompression, as a result of which the control systems were destroyed. The liner went into a dive and after 1.5 minutes at high speed crashed into the Ermenonville forest northeast of Paris.

All 346 people died, including 12 crew members and 334 passengers. The DC-10 crash near Paris remains the largest aircraft crash with no survivors.

No. 5. Collision over Charkhi Dadri - 349 dead

November 12, 1996, 5 kilometers from Indian city Charkhi Dadri collided at an altitude of 4109 meters between Boeing 747-168B airliners of Saudi Arabian Airlines (flight SVA763 Delhi-Jeddah) and Il-76TD of Kazakhstan Airlines (flight KZA1907 Shymkent-Delhi). All 349 people on both planes died: 312 people on Flight 763 and 37 people on Flight 1907.

This plane crash is the largest in terms of the number of victims in the collision of aircraft in the air.

No. 4. Boeing 747 crash near Tokyo - 520 dead

The Boeing 747 crash near Tokyo occurred on August 12, 1985. The Boeing 747SR-46 of Japan Airlines was flying JAL 123 on the Tokyo-Osaka route, but lost its vertical tail stabilizer 12 minutes after takeoff. The crew kept the unmanned airliner in the air for 32 minutes, but the plane lost control and crashed into Mount Otsutaka, 112 kilometers from Tokyo. 520 people died, of which 15 crew members and 505 passengers, 4 people survived.

This is the biggest single plane crash ever.

No. 3. Collision at Los Rodeos airport - 583 dead

The Los Rodeos Airport Collision (also known as the Tenerife Collision) took place on March 27, 1977 in Tenerife, Canary Islands. On runway Boeing 747-206B airliners of KLM airlines (flight KL4805 Amsterdam-Las Palmas) and Boeing 747-121 of Pan American airlines (flight PA1736 Los Angeles-New York-Las Palmas) collided.

583 people died: 248 people on board the Boeing KLM, of which 234 passengers and 14 crew members, and 335 people on board the Pan American Boeing, of which 326 passengers and 9 crew members. 61 people on the Pan American Boeing survived the crash: 54 passengers and 7 crew members.

No. 2. United Airlines Flight 175 - 65 people on board and 900+ dead in and around the building

United Airlines Flight 175 was hijacked during the September 11, 2001 attacks. He became the second aircraft involved in the attack.

A Boeing 767-222 attacked the South Tower of the World Trade Center in New York.
The ramming of the South Tower by Flight 175 was the only plane crash that was seen on live television around the world. The impact and subsequent fire that engulfed south tower, led to the collapse of the skyscraper 56 minutes after the accident.

There were 65 people on board the plane: 51 passengers, 5 terrorists and 9 crew members, all died. The total death toll was more than 900 people who were in and around the tower and the rescuers involved in the evacuation.

No. 1. 11 American Airlines flight - 92 people on board and 1600+ dead in and around the building

On September 11, 2001, American Airlines Flight 11, a Boeing 767-223ER, crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City after being hijacked by terrorists. He became the first aircraft involved in the attack.

The catastrophe was witnessed by thousands of people who were at that moment on the streets near the World Trade Center. Several video cameras filmed the Boeing hit. After being rammed by an aircraft, the tower caught fire and after 102 minutes collapsed into neighboring areas.

There were 92 people on board the plane: 76 passengers, 5 terrorists and 11 crew members, all died. The total death toll was more than 1,600 people who were in and around the tower and the rescuers involved in the evacuation.

The biggest plane crashes in Russia

1. The crash of the Tu-154 in Omsk on October 11, 1984 - 178 dead
2. Il-62 crash near Moscow on October 13, 1972 - 174 dead
3. The crash of the Tu-154 near Irkutsk on July 4, 2001 - 145 dead
4. Mi-26 crash in Chechnya on August 19, 2002 - 127 dead
5. The crash of the Tu-154 near Irkutsk on January 3, 1994 - 125 dead
6. A310 crash in Irkutsk on July 9, 2006 - 125 dead
7. The crash of the Tu-104 near Moscow on October 13, 1973 - 122 dead
8. Clash over Yukhnov June 23, 1969 - 120 dead
9. A320 crash near Sochi on the night of May 2-3, 2006 - 113 dead
10. Il-18 crash near Upper Hava on March 6, 1976 - 111 dead

Getting into a plane crash is one of the biggest travel phobias. This fear is not unfounded, because every year hundreds of air crashes occur in the world, ranging from accidents in private helicopters, ending with tragic death passengers large liners. The cause of the tragedy can be a technical malfunction or a terrorist attack, but they all lead to the loss of human lives. Let's remember the most terrible plane crashes that shocked the whole world.

Top 10 worst plane crashes

1. Most major incident with the participation of aircraft happened on a day that is still remembered not only by Americans, but also by caring people all over the world - it was Two Boeing 767s, on board of which there were 137 people, were captured by terrorists. Then a terrible thing happened: the planes pierced the famous New York skyscrapers, and on that day, in total, more than 3,000 people died.

People all over the world could not believe what had happened: how could such a tragedy happen in peacetime, the fault of which was not a pilot error or an engine fire, but a planned attack by other people. 16 years have passed since that day, but. It was this attack in 2001 that served as the impetus for the fact that the United States officially declared a war on terrorism, which is still ongoing and is only gaining momentum.

2. The catastrophe that claimed the largest number of lives of air passengers in the history of all aviation occurred on March 27, 1977 in Spain on the island of Tenerife. Due to bad weather conditions all airports did not work, except for the only one in Los Rodeos. There was practically no visibility, the connection between the pilots and the controllers was constantly interrupted. Boeing-747 of the American company PanAm left the runway.

Towards him, preparing for takeoff, the same Boeing of the Dutch airline KLM was moving at high speed. When the pilots saw that the two Boeings were moving towards each other, the distance was already too short. The KLM airliner attempted to take off, but it was unsuccessful. So there was a strong head-on collision, as a result of which 583 people died.

3. On August 12, 1985, a Japanese Airlines Boeing 747 crashed. A quarter of an hour after takeoff, a breakdown was discovered in the onboard mechanisms, which led to other malfunctions. The experienced crew did their best to keep the ship in the air, however, the plane crashed. 520 people died, only four survived. The reason for this was the insufficient check of all systems, the malfunctions were not detected and eliminated in time.

4. January 8, 1996 in the Congo there was an accident involving Russian aircraft. "AN-32" was preparing for takeoff on the runway of the central airport. For unknown reasons, the plane did not take off, but rammed the local market at high speed. As a result, 350 people died and another 450 were injured. After 6 months, during the investigation, the blame was placed on both pilots.

5. In the same year, on November 12, flying over India, 2 aircraft collided in the sky: a Saudi Arabian Boeing-747 and an IL-76 from Kazakhstan. This happened as a result of malfunctions in the control equipment: at one moment, two dots on the radar screen connected, and a bright flash was visible in the air, which was the last moment for 349 people.

6. On March 3, 1974, 546 people died in the sky over Paris. The weather was clear and the controllers were working properly, but at an altitude of thousands of kilometers above the ground, the cargo compartment door of the DC-10 aircraft opened and depressurization occurred. Nobody survived.

7. In the summer of 1985, on June 23, a plane crashed into the waters of the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Ireland. There were 329 passengers and crew members on board. The aircraft had an engine failure earlier in the flight, but then the failure was repaired. Therefore, first of all, the experts who conducted the investigation decided that the cause of the crash was the same. But it turned out that it was a pre-arranged, planned explosion on board.

8. On August 19, 1980, a plane took off at Riyadh Airport (Saudi Arabia). Immediately after takeoff, a fire broke out on board, the crew made an emergency decision to return and land the aircraft. They succeeded, the board not only returned to the airport, but also managed to finish the landing. People were on the verge of salvation. But by this time, the fire had already managed to cover everything, 301 people died.

9. On July 3, 1988, by a fatal mistake, the crew of a US military cruiser mistook a passenger plane flying to Dubai for a military fighter from Iraq. A signal was sent, to which there was no answer. Two water-to-air missiles were fired at an innocent target. 290 civilians were killed.

10. On July 1, 2002, the most tragic plane crash occurred. In terms of the number of deaths, it is inferior to those described above, that day 71 people died. But it is not possible to come to terms with it, because. the dead were children - 51 children. Due to a malfunction of dispatching equipment in the air over Germany, a Tu-154 from Russia and a cargo German Boeing-747 collided. A commemorative memorial has now been erected near the crash site, and the dispatcher, 2 years after the tragedy, was killed by the father of two children who died in the crash.

10 most terrible plane crashes - 10 days that claimed thousands of lives. Each one is etched into my memory. Photos of the fallen liners are horrifying. However, over the past 40 years, the number of air crashes worldwide has been reduced by a factor of three. Technology has become more reliable, and navigation systems more accurate, but, on the other hand, the terrorist threat is growing every year.

The most terrible plane crashes in Russia

Every 2-3 years in Russia there are air accidents that take the lives of hundreds of people.

• 2006 was a sad record for the number of tragedies that occurred. First in the days May holidays fell into the water, flying over the Black Sea, "Airbus A320". The depth of the dive was such that 113 people on board could not get out.
• After 2 months in Irkutsk, the same aircraft of Siberia Airlines drove off the runway, crashed into an obstacle, as a result of which a strong fire started. Of the 203 passengers and crew, only 78 survived.

• The most terrible tragedy of 2006 occurred on August 22, when, due to a severe thunderstorm, the plane flying to St. Petersburg from Anapa could not stay in the air and crashed. 170 people died.
• Our planes are also suffering at the hands of terrorists. So, in 2004, on August 24, 2 TU-154 (Siberia) and TU-134 (Volga-Aviaexpress) aircraft were simultaneously blown up. The explosions killed 90 people.

• On July 3, 2001, while landing at the airport of Irkutsk, a TU-154 plane flying from Yekaterinburg crashed. On that day, 145 people lost their lives.
• On September 14, 2008, a Boeing 737 failed to make a soft landing at the airport in Perm. 88 people died from the collision with the ground.
• The resonance in the world of politics was caused by the fall of the Tu-154 near Smolensk, on board of which was the Polish president and his staff of 87 people. It happened on April 10, 2010. No one survived.

• And the biggest tragedy in the history of Russian aviation occurred on October 31, 2015. Airbus A321 (Kogalymavia) flew from Egypt to St. Petersburg. As a result of the explosion, prepared, as it turned out during the investigation, by terrorists, the liner crashed in Egypt. 224 people died. Most of them were residents of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region, as well as Russians from other regions of the country.

It is difficult to remember these hardest events, but it is necessary to remember them.

As implausible as it may sound, but air travel is considered the safest, compared to other modes of transport. In a year, hundreds of times more people die in car accidents, but it is in a plane crash that death occurs so massively. According to the statistics of the international aviation organization, only one out of a million planes that take off gets into a plane crash, and every second 56 aircraft take off and land all over the world.