How to open the Arabian Sea. Arabian Sea

Going to India, travelers rarely look for information about the Arabian Sea, limiting themselves to an Internet excursion into the culture, cuisine and sights of the country.
But why not get acquainted with some interesting facts about the sea that washes this magical country?

Some facts

Arabian Sea, formerly known in different countries under many other names, such as Eritrean, is located between the Arabian and Hindustan peninsulas and has an area of ​​\u200b\u200b4832 thousand km. This is one of the most big seas in a world into which many large bays and the Indus River flow. Also, the coast is decorated with picturesque rocky bays. The Arabian Sea itself is part of the Indian Ocean.

Geographic excursion

There are practically no islands in the Arabian Sea, and most of the available ones are located off the coast. The largest of them are Laccadive and Socotra. The climate near the sea is tropical monsoon, with humid cloudy summers and clear cool winters with air temperatures of 25-29 and 20-25 degrees, respectively. The water temperature pleases all year round - 22-27 degrees in winter and 23-28 in summer with a peak of 29 degrees in May.
Due to the consistently warm climate, many popular world resorts, including Indian ones, are located on the shores of the Arabian Sea. One of them is Goa, where lovers of yoga and all kinds of spiritual practices, as well as just creative people from all over the world, come together. In addition, Goa is famous for its beautiful beaches and active nightlife.

The underwater world of the Arabian Sea

The underwater flora and fauna of the Arabian Sea is truly incredible. The warm waters are a paradise for diving enthusiasts: at the bottom of the sea it seems like another city is spread out, completely built of corals, flooded with many species of fish. However, there are also dangers in the hospitable warm waters - there are many varieties of sharks here, so you need to be careful to get acquainted with underwater beauties.
Of course, the resorts off the coast of the Arabian Sea are a Mecca for seafood lovers. Coastal restaurants serve delicious shrimp and mussels, crab, squid and lobster, as well as a variety of seafood dishes. You can also buy fresh fish daily at any of the fish markets. Fishing is one of the main occupations of the inhabitants of the coastal states of India, including Goa.

Arabian Sea really beautiful, so when traveling in India, you should definitely get acquainted with its wonderful underwater world, secluded coves, cool bays and clean sandy beaches.

ARABIAN SEA

ARABIAN SEA

semi-enclosed sea of ​​the Indian Ocean between the Arabian and Hindustan peninsulas. Greatest depth 5803 m large bays Omani, Aden. It communicates with the Red Sea through the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait (length 900 km, width up to 300 km, depth up to 4525 m). water t 22-29°С, salinity over 36 ppm. Tuna fishing, swordfish, shipping.

Brief geographical dictionary. EdwART. 2008 .

Arabian Sea

(Arabian Sea), a semi-enclosed sea in N. indian ocean , located between peninsulas Arabian And Hindustan . SW border. - Cape Khafun (Somalia) - Addu Atoll - west. edge Maldivian And Laccadive Islands . Pl. with Aden and Omani hall. 4832 thousand km², avg. depth 3006 m, max. 5803 m. Surface temperature in winter 24–25 °С, in summer more than 28 °С. The salinity of the surface is more than 36 ‰, in the rainy season it is less than 35 ‰. In the north there is a wide shelf covered with silt, near the coast there is a lot of sand brought by the wind from the desert. Two basins: Arabian in the NE. and Somali in the SW., their bottom is lined with red clay. Main ports: Bombay (India), Karachi (Pakistan), Aden (Yemen). The most productive sea of ​​the Indian Ocean, commercial species are Indian mackerel and sardinella, anchovies, tuna and cuttlefish.

Dictionary of modern geographical names. - Yekaterinburg: U-Factoria. Under the general editorship of Acad. V. M. Kotlyakova. 2006 .

Arabian Sea

a semi-enclosed sea in the northern part of the Indian Ocean, between the Arabian and Hindustan peninsulas. The border in the south is considered to be a line running from Cape Khafun (Somalia) to Addu Atoll and further to the west. edge of the Maldives and Laccadive Islands. Pl. 4832 thousand km², the greatest depth. 5803 m. The average annual water temperature is from 24 to 28 °C. Salinity 35–36‰. The tides are irregular semi-diurnal, up to 5.1 m. The hydrological regime and weather are strongly influenced by monsoons. In the north of the sea there is a wide shelf covered with silt. Two basins: Arabian (North-East) and Somali (South-West). Washes the shores of India, Pakistan, Iran, Oman, Somalia and Yemen. The United Arab Emirates also go to the Persian Gulf, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iraq. Ch. ports: Bombay (India), Karachi (Pakistan), Aden (Yemen). Fishing (Indian mackerel, sardinella, anchovies, tuna).

Geography. Modern illustrated encyclopedia. - M.: Rosman. Under the editorship of prof. A. P. Gorkina. 2006 .

See what the "ARABIAN SEA" is in other dictionaries:

Beach in Goa ... Wikipedia

Modern Encyclopedia

Part of the Indian Ocean, between the Arabian Peninsula in the west and Hindustan in the east. 4832 thousand km². Depth up to 5803 m. Large bays: Aden, Oman, Kutch, Cambay. Large islands: Socotra, Laccadive. The river flows Ind. Main ports:… … Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Arabian Sea- Indian Ocean, between the Arabian and Hindustan peninsulas. The area is 4832 thousand km2. Depth up to 5803 m. Large bays: Aden, Oman. Large islands: Socotra, Laccadive. The Indus River flows in. Fishing (tuna, swordfish, etc.). Large… … Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary

Part of the Indian Ocean, between the Arabian Peninsula in the west and Hindustan in the east. 4832 thousand km2. Depth up to 5803 m. Large bays: Aden, Oman, Kutch, Cambay. Large islands: Socotra, Laccadive. The Indus River flows in. Main… … encyclopedic Dictionary

It flows into the Arabian Sea major river Ind. The shores are high, rocky, in some places low-lying deltaic; indented with bays and bays. The largest gulfs: Aden in the West (connected by the Babel-Mandeb Strait to the Red Sea), Oman in the northwest (connected by the Strait of Hormuz to the Persian Gulf), Kutch and Cambay in N-E of the islands few, they are all located off the coast; most major islands- Socotra and Laccadive.

The bottom relief is leveled, has a general slope from North to South. To the West extends the Murri underwater ridge, over which the depths decrease to 349 and 1993 m. coral islands- coral sand.

The climate of the Arabian Sea is monsoonal. Winds prevail in winter northeast directions, which bring clear cool weather, in summer - southwesterly winds that determine cloudy, humid weather. Typhoons are frequent in spring, summer and autumn. In winter the air temperature is 20-25°C, in summer 25-29°C. Precipitation varies from 23-125 mm per year in the West to 3100 mm in the East with a maximum in the summer months.

Surface currents are directed to the West in winter, to the East in summer. The water temperature on the sea surface in winter is 22-27°C, in summer 23-28°C with a maximum of 29°C in May. Salinity 35.8-36.5%. The tides are irregular, semi-diurnal, their height is up to 5.1 m. Under the influence of the deep waters of the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf in the Arabian Sea at a depth of up to 1500 m, the temperature is above 5 ° C, salinity exceeds 35%. Fauna: dugong, flying fish, tuna, swordfish, south. herring, reef fish, sailboats, etc.

Main ports: Colombo, Bombay, Karachi, Aden.

Sea resorts are very popular among tourists. One of the most popular resort facilities is the Arabian Sea. There are many reasons for this: excellent beaches with clean sand, excellent infrastructure, modern entertainment, proximity to various attractions and architectural monuments. Holidays by the Arabian Sea will give you many pleasant experiences.

Geographical position of the Arabian Sea

The waters of the Arabian Sea are located in the basin of the same name in the Indian Ocean. The boundaries of the Arabian Sea are clearly traced along appearance bottom and coast. Finding the Arabian Sea on the map will not be a problem, it is located in the northwest of the Indian Ocean.

You can track where the waters of the sea end by certain geographical objects. On the western border is the Somali Peninsula, on the east - the Maldives Range, on the south - the Arabian-Indian Range, on the north - the Hindustan Peninsula. This says that different parts of the Arabian coast have their own interesting places for relax.

The depth of the sea in some parts reaches 5,000 meters, on average it varies from 1,500 to 2,000 meters above the peaks of the ridge and from 3,000 to 4,000 meters in the rift gorges. The average depth is 3,006 meters. This makes the waters of the sea in demand among drivers and various researchers. sea ​​depths.

The area of ​​the sea is 4.2 million km2, the volume is 14 million km3. Despite such characteristics, the Arabian coast and the sea have been fully explored, all the mysteries of the sea depths have been solved.

Climatic conditions

The demand for the waters of the Arabian Sea for tourism is due to suitable climatic conditions. The sea is in the zone tropical climate, this applies to all its parts. All the time the temperature Arabian coast does not fall below 20 degrees Celsius. In winter, it ranges from 22 to 26, and in summer - from 26 to 30 degrees.

The water temperature of the Arabian Sea has significant differences in different parts, sometimes they reach 12 degrees. At the same time, conditions remain comfortable everywhere: the water temperature off the coast of Somalia is 20 degrees, Arabian Peninsula— 25. In the open part of the sea, the water temperature sometimes reaches 30 degrees.

If you look at the Arabian Sea on a map, you will find that it is located in an area with interesting fauna. In different parts of the sea, waters can contain different living creatures, but most of the distribution species cover not only the Arabian Sea, but also most Indian Ocean.

The most beautiful places, unforgettable impressions await the traveler who decides to look at the Arabian Sea. With endless white sandy beaches, inner world life of exotic fish among the emerald coral reefs, mangroves, palm groves on the atolls.

This exotic seduces the traveler, overwhelms with grace, beauty and power, a paradise created by nature for thousands of species of inhabitants, overwhelming with their colors and diversity. While cruising on a huge snow-white liner, you will visit the United Arab Emirates, India.

Arabian Sea - what is it?

Part of the Indian Ocean. The sea is semi-enclosed. This means that the southern border runs along the Indian Ocean, the eastern border washes the shores of the Arabian Peninsula, and the western border is the Hindustan Peninsula. What is the area of ​​the sea, depth, what rivers flow? The area of ​​the Arabian Sea is 3862 thousand km2. But this is according to geographical data. If we take into account the bottom topography, currents, then the sea area is considered to be 4832 thousand km2.

The bottom is divided into the Arabian Basin and the Somali Basin, which are limited by two plateaus, separated by the Carlsberg Range. In the Arabian Basin is deepest place- 5803 meters. The average estimated depth is 2734 meters.

The largest flowing river is the Indus. It originates in the Tibetan Plateau, flows 3180 km through the territory of India, flows into near the city of Hyderabad. From India, 3 more rivers flow into the Arabian Sea - Vapapattanam, Chaliyar, Kadalundi. Rivers flow from Pakistan: Arabis, Layari.

With which countries does the land border pass, length?

1. India. 3 thousand kilometers of coast. Hundreds of kilometers of ultra-modern, with developed infrastructure or wild, untouched beaches.
2. Pakistan. The length of the coastline is 1046 kilometers. Majestic landscapes of the coast, the mystery of mango thickets are adjacent to the most beautiful sandy and rocky places for swimming. largest port Pakistan - Karachi. Most visited beaches: Mubarak Beach, French Beach, PAF Hut.
3. Union Territory of Lakshadweep - atolls with an infinite number of military bases in India and neighboring tourist resorts. There are many beautiful things on the atolls. sandy beaches, untouched fabulous nature, groves of coconut palms. Paradise for the traveller. Entry by the number of tourists is limited.

1. Iran. Here the Arabian Sea merges into the Persian Gulf. The coast is constantly exposed to ebbs and flows (up to 5 meters high). It is difficult to get close to the shore. The only thing resort place- Kish Island. The beaches are sandy, but the shallows continue up to 100 meters. Swimming for kids is perfect. Bathing places are divided into male and female. The resort is Muslim, they do not sell alcohol (but you can find alcohol if you wish).
2. United Arab Emirates. Coastline 700 kilometers long. Beautiful azure beaches.

1. Oman. clean, beautiful beaches. Sandy and rocky shores.

1. Yemen. Favorite place, Mecca Of Tourists In Yemen - Shuab Bay. picturesque beach With white sand, warm, calm, azure sea.
2. Somalia. A huge number of rocky and sandy beaches, abandoned, inaccessible to tourists due to the difficult political situation within the country.

What is the flora and fauna of the Arabian Sea, what exotic fish and marine animals live?

The flora of the Arabian Sea is not so much diverse as the fauna. In areas of coral reefs, it seems to the scuba diver that there is less water than small exotic fish. They constantly scurry around, as if offering to look at themselves, posing for a photo or video.

Constantly warm water, an abundance of zooplankton, form favorable conditions for the biological activity of fish populations.

Madrepore corals, red and brown algae, mangroves, phytoplankton create underwater reefs, entire atolls, as cities of habitat for hundreds of species of fish. These are flying fish, anchovies, sea bass, tuna, marlin, cuttlefish, squid, octopus, hundreds of species of small exotic fish.

Tourists are frightened by stingrays and sharks. But in the areas of beaches there are none, the stingrays are not comfortable because of the constant waves, the sharks themselves are afraid of humans - they catch them to feast on their fins.

On Indian coasts a lot of sea ​​urchins, turtles, snakes. Do not believe the legends, these inhabitants are safe, not poisonous, do not attack humans.

What sea cruises are provided by travel companies?

Pay attention to offers travel company Atoll Cruise. WITH cruise company Celebrity Cruises on their Celebrity Constellation will take you 15 unforgettable days, visit the UAE, Oman, India. Cross the Arabian Sea twice. To your attention, there will be various recreational activities, show, round the clock Buffet, swimming pool, jacuzzi, sports grounds. It remains only to relax and attend scheduled events on time.

This will require a double entry visa to the UAE and a single entry visa to India. Get unforgettable impressions from visiting Abu Dhabi, Muscat, Bombay, Mangopor, Goa. You will spend a full five days enjoying the beauty of the Arabian Sea. Believe me, such a trip is worth any cost.

Do not delay, plan a trip to the Arabian Sea. You will see with your own eyes the luxury of the United United Arab Emirates, visit India, Oman, 5 days you will be in Indian Ocean. Take a bunch of photos and videos, leave a piece of your soul to the local beauties. Good luck to you!

Goa is tropical southern state India, surrounded from the west Arabian Sea. It is surrounded by the Western Ghats to the east. environment and geographical position significantly affect the climate and weather in Goa and tourists need to take this into account. The rainy season in Goa starts in June and lasts until September. What is happening in Goa at this time: ...