The most unusual house in the world. The most unusual houses in the world

Every New Year for more than thirty years we have been watching with pleasure the wonderful comedy "The Irony of Fate, or with light steam! Fate played a trick on the hero, throwing him into another city, but the street was the same, and the houses, and apartments, and even the keys came up!

We live in such averageness and sameness, but there are people who do not want to live like puzzles. And they build their own houses, unlike anything else.

tallest tree house

This house was on the island of Tasmania at a height of at least two hundred feet from the ground and consisted of 2 platforms. The record-breaking house had a kitchen and a shower. For five months, six people lived in it, thus attracting the attention of the world community to the deforestation and development of Australia. Now the tallest tree house does not exist.

"Dancing" house in Prague

"Dancing" house - the project of architects Vlado Milunich and Frank Gehry

Unusual transparent house

The advantage of such a transparent house is the abundance of light in it. The downside is the same transparency, because it is almost impossible to hide from prying eyes in it. At night, the walls of the house are closed with blinds, making the inhabitants invisible to all those watching them from the outside. It is fair to say that House NA is not the only transparent house in the world. Many countries can boast of their designs of transparent buildings.

"Crooked House"

On the Internet, "Crooked House" is very popular. Participating in the competition "Great Dreamers", "Crooked House" was named the best architectural project. Numerous tourists seek to be photographed against the backdrop of such an unusual structure. Today it houses a shopping center with many shops, cafes and bars.

House "Piano with Violin" in China

This is a collaboration between students from Hefei University of Technology and designers from Huainan Fangkai Decoration Project Co. Specialists have provided night illumination, which makes the attraction an adornment of the city not only in the daytime.

"Sutyagin's House"

Unfortunately, the "Sutyagin House" was not completed to the end. Its owner was arrested, and after serving the term, he no longer had the financial opportunity to continue construction.

The height of this thirteen-story wooden structure was forty-five meters. Eyewitnesses say that being on the thirteenth floor, one could see the White Sea. During construction, the owner of the house planned to enter it into the Guinness Book of Records. Unfortunately, the unfinished house-record holder has been lost. In 2008, by a court decision, it was reduced to 4 floors (there must be a permit for the construction of higher private houses), and in 2012 the building was destroyed by fire (the neighbor's bath caught fire).

Demolition of Sutyagin's house

Unusual "House-basket"

Thanks to such an original appearance of the house, the company practically does not need additional advertising, because the Basket House is a real attraction that everyone knows about.

Amazing "Cactus House"

The unique 19-storey building has ninety-eight apartments. The balconies of each of them are semicircular, thanks to which the plants growing on them are illuminated from all sides. Outwardly, these balconies resemble large improvised steps, as if screwed up like a spiral. "Cactus House" is a real decoration of Rotterdam.

"Brutal" house of Moshe Safdie

An unusual house built literally in stone is located in Portugal near the town of Fafe. It also somewhat resembles the dwelling of prehistoric people from the cartoon "The Flintstones". This house was built in 1973 by Victor Rodriguez in the mountains between two huge boulders. The purpose of creating this fabulous home is to find a place where you could retire and relax with your family away from civilization. Surprisingly, according to the site, none of the most expensive houses in Russia has made it to the list of the most unusual buildings.
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Old or new, with complex or simple structures, these buildings are undoubtedly the most incredible in the world. There are attractive, there are unusual, and there are just crazy buildings that do not look like anything. Sometimes it is even difficult to immediately understand what is in front of you - a house or something else?

Lotus Temple

(Delhi, India)

The main Bahai temple in India and neighboring countries, built in 1986. Located in New Delhi, the capital of India. A huge building made of snow-white Pentelian marble in the shape of a blossoming lotus flower is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Delhi. Known as the main temple of the Indian subcontinent and the main attraction of the city.

The Lotus Temple has won several architectural awards and has been featured in numerous newspaper and magazine articles. In 1921, the young Bombay Baha'i community asked 'Abdu'l-Bahá for permission to build a Baha'i temple in Bombay, to which the answer was allegedly given: "By the will of God in the future majestic temple worship will be erected in one of the central cities of India,” that is, in Delhi.

"Khan Shatyr"

(Astana, Kazakhstan)

A large shopping and entertainment center in the capital of Kazakhstan, Astana (architect - Norman Foster). Opened on July 6, 2010, it is considered the largest tent in the world. The total area of ​​"Khan Shatyr" is 127,000 m2. It houses retail and entertainment complexes, including a supermarket, a family park, cafes and restaurants, cinemas, gyms, a water park with an artificial beach and wave effect pools, service and office premises, parking for 700 cars and much more.

The highlight of "Khan Shatyr" - beach resort With tropical climate, plants and a temperature of +35°C all year round. sandy beaches The resort is equipped with a heating system that creates the feeling of a real beach, and the sand was brought from the Maldives. The building is a giant tent 150 m high (spire), constructed from a network of steel cables, on which a transparent ETFE polymer coating is fixed. Thanks to its special chemical composition, it protects the interior of the complex from sudden temperature changes and creates a comfortable microclimate inside the complex. "Khan Shatyr" entered the top ten world's best eco-buildings according to Forbes magazine Style, becoming the only building from all over the CIS, which the publication decided to include in its hit parade.

The opening of the Khan Shatyr shopping and entertainment center took place as part of the celebration of Astana Day with the participation of the President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev. During the opening ceremony, a concert was held by the world performer, the Italian tenor classical music Andrea Bocelli. The most interesting thing is that any Tyumen citizen can visit this amazing place: it is only a nine-hour drive to Astana.

Guggenheim Museum

(Bilbao, Spain)

Designed by American architect Frank Gehry, the Guggenheim Museum is a magnificent example of the most innovative architecture of the 20th century. Constructed from titanium, it is adorned with wavy lines that change color under the sun's rays. The total area is 24,000 m2, 11,000 of which are devoted to exhibitions.

The Guggenheim Museum is a true architectural landmark, a piece of daring configuration and innovative design that provides a seductive backdrop for the artwork it houses. This building changed the world's view of modern architecture and museums and became a symbol of rebirth. industrial city Bilbao.

National Library

(Minsk, Belarus)

The history of the National Library of Belarus begins on September 15, 1922. On this day, the Belarusian State and University Library was founded by the Decree of the Council of People's Commissars of the BSSR. The number of readers has been constantly increasing. During its history, the library has changed several buildings, and soon it became necessary to build a new large and functional library building.

Back in 1989, a competition was held at the level of the republic for designing a new library building. The "glass diamond" by architects Mikhail Vinogradov and Viktor Kramarenko was recognized as the best. On May 19, 1992, by the Decree of the Council of Ministers, the Belarusian State Library received the status of a national library. On March 7, 2002, the president of the republic signed a decree on the construction of the building of the state institution "National Library of Belarus". But its construction began only in November 2002.

The opening ceremony of the "Belarusian diamond" took place on June 16, 2006. President of Belarus Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko (who, by the way, received a library card No. 1) noted at the opening ceremony that “this unique building combines the strict beauty modern architecture and the latest scientific and technical solutions”. Indeed, the National Library of Belarus is a unique architectural, construction, software and hardware complex, built in accordance with the latest scientific and technical developments and aimed at meeting the information and socio-cultural needs of society.

The new library building houses 20 reading rooms, which are designed for 2000 users. All halls are equipped with electronic departments for issuing documents, modern equipment that allows scanning and copying documents, printing from electronic copies. The halls have computerized workplaces, workplaces for visually impaired and blind users, equipped with special equipment.

crooked house

(Sopot, Poland)

In the Polish city of Sopot, on Heroes Monte Cassino Street, there is one of the most unusual houses on the planet - the Crooked House (in Polish - Krzywy Domek). It seems that it either melted in the sun, or it is an optical illusion, and this is not the house itself, but only its reflection in a huge crooked mirror.

A crooked house is really crooked and does not contain a single even place and corner. It was built in 2004 according to the project of two Polish architects - Shotinsky and Zalevsky - impressed by the drawings of the artists Jan Marcin Schanzer and Per Oskar Dahlberg. The main task of the authors before the customer, which was the Resident shopping center, was to create such an appearance of the building that would attract as many visitors as possible. In the design of the facade, the most different materials: from glass to stone, - and the roof of enameled plates resembles the back of a dragon. Doors and windows are equally asymmetrical and bizarrely curved, giving the house the appearance of some kind of fabulous hut.

The crooked house works around the clock. During the day, a shopping center, cafes and other establishments are open here, and in the evening - pubs and clubs. In the dark, the house becomes even more beautiful. In 2009, the building was recognized as one of the seven wonders of the Tricity, which includes the cities of Gdynia, Gdansk and Sopot. According to a recent poll by The Village of Joy, the Crooked House topped the list of the fifty most unusual buildings in the world.

teapot building

(Jiangsu, China)

In China, the construction of the cultural and exhibition center Wuxi Wanda Exhibition Center, made in the form of a clay teapot, is nearing completion. This building has already officially entered the Guinness Book of Records as the tallest teapot in the world. The choice of this form is not accidental: clay teapots have been considered symbols of the Celestial Empire since the 15th century. They are still produced in Jiangsu Province, where the Wuxi Wanda Exhibition Center is located. In addition to the manufacture of clay teapots, China is also famous for its elite varieties of tea.

Real estate developer The Wanda Group announced that it has spent 40 billion yuan ($6.4 billion) to build the cultural and exhibition center. The result is a structure with an area of ​​3.4 million m2, a height of 38.8 m and a diameter of 50 m. Outside, the building is sheathed with aluminum sheets, which provide the necessary curvature of the frame. In addition to them, stained-glass windows of various sizes play an important role.

Exhibition halls, a water park, a roller coaster, and a Ferris wheel will be located in the Wuxi Wanda center. In addition, each of the three floors of the building will be able to rotate on its own axis. The cultural and exhibition center is part of the Tourism City shopping and entertainment complex, the construction of which is planned to be completed by 2017.

"Habitat 67"

(Montreal, Canada)

An unusual residential complex in Montreal was designed by architect Moshe Safdie in 1966-1967. The complex was built for the start of the Expo 67 exhibition, one of the largest world exhibitions of that time, the theme of which was houses and residential construction.

The basis of the structure is 354 cubes built on top of each other. It was they who made it possible to create this gray building with 146 apartments, where families live who have exchanged a quiet house in a residential area for such a non-standard house. Most apartments on the roof of the neighbor downstairs have a private garden.

Brutalism is considered the building style. Habitat 67 was built over 45 years ago, but it still impresses with its scale. This is, without a doubt, one of the few modern utopias that not only came true, but also became very popular and was even recognized as elite.

dancing building

(Prague, Czech Republic)

Office building in Prague in the style of deconstructivism consists of two cylindrical towers: conventional and destructive. Jokingly called "Ginger and Fred", the Dancing House is an architectural metaphor for the dancing couple Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire. One of the two cylindrical parts, which expands upward, symbolizes a male figure (Fred), and the second visually resembles a female figure with a thin waist and a skirt fluttering in dance (Ginger).

Like many deconstructivist buildings, the building contrasts sharply with its neighbor - a solid architectural complex turn of the XIX-XX centuries. The office center, which houses several international companies, is located in Prague 2, on the corner of Resslova Street and the embankment. On the roof there is a French restaurant with a view of Prague La Perle de Prague.

forest spiral building

(Darmstadt, Germany)

The Austrian genius Friedensreich Hundertwasser presented the unique building to the German city of Darmstadt in 2000. Painted in different colors, a magical house from a children's fairy tale with floating lines of a curved facade, it looks into the world with 1048 windows of non-repetitive shapes, sizes and decor. Real trees grow from some of the windows.

This original building in the form of a horseshoe, spiraling upwards, is called "an unusual house among the usual monotony." It was built in a "biomorphic" style, although, in fact, it is a real residential 12-storey complex, or rather, a kind of fabulous green village. It includes not only a house with 105 comfortable apartments, but also a quiet courtyard with artificial lakes, figured bridges and paths trodden right in the grass; artistically designed playgrounds; closed parking lots; shops; pharmacy and other elements of developed infrastructure.

upside down house

(Szymbark, Poland)

The unique house, which stands on the roof, is decorated in the socialist style of the 1970s. An upside-down house evokes strange sensations: the entrance is on the roof, everyone enters through the window, and the guests walk along the ceiling. The interior is decorated in the style of socialist realism: there is a lounge with a TV and chest of drawers. There is also a table made of the longest solid board in the world - 36.83 m. Of course, the Guinness Book of Records did not ignore him.

The construction of the building took more time and money than for the erection of a conventional house of the same size. The foundation required 200 m³ of concrete. The author of the project was asked many times if his project is related to commercial purposes. The answer was always a stubborn "no". However, the house-shifter turned out to be a commercial success.

Test yourself for strength and look at interesting building not only Poles come, but also Foreign tourists. Through the attic window, you can enter the house and, carefully maneuvering between the chandeliers, walk around the rooms. Some sources claim that the developer was going to use the new building as his own home. Whether this is so is not known, but the upside-down house in Shimbark did not become residential.

However, there is nothing to complain about: the line of tourists who want to walk inside does not dry out, so there is no quiet life and there would be no speech. A few years ago, in the vicinity of the house, there was even a kind of gathering of local Santa Clauses, who not only discussed their problems, but also practiced getting inside the house through a pipe, since, fortunately, it rests on the ground.

Wat Rong Khun

(Chiang Rai, Thailand)

Wat Rong Khun, better known as the "White Temple", is considered one of the most recognizable temples in Thailand and undoubtedly one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. The temple is located outside the city of Chiang Rai and attracts a large number of visitors, Thai and foreign. This is one of the most visited attractions in Chiang Rai and the most unusual Buddhist temple.

Wat Rong Khun looks like an ice house. Because of its color, the building is noticeable from afar, besides, it sparkles in the sun thanks to the interspersed pieces of glass in the plaster. The white represents the purity of the Buddha, while the glass symbolizes the wisdom of the Buddha and the Dharma, the Buddhist teachings. They say the best time to visit the White Temple is at sunrise or sunset, when it is beautifully reflected in the sun.

The construction of the temple began in 1997 and continues to this day. It is being built by Thai artist Chalermchai Kositpipat using his own funds from the sale of paintings. The artist refused sponsors: he wants to make the temple the way only he wants.

basket building

(Ohio, USA)

The basket building was built in 1997. The weight of the structure is approximately 8500 tons, the weight of the supporting supports is 150 tons. Nearly 8,000 m3 of reinforced concrete was used in the construction. Effective area buildings - 180,000 square feet. The basket is located on the territory of about 20,000 square feet (approximately 2200 m2) and completely copies one of the trademarks of its owner.

When the architect of the project, Nikolina Georgievsha, found out about what was ahead of her, she exclaimed: “Wow! I have never done this before!" Indeed, this building cannot be called standard in any way. Unlike other buildings, it expands upwards. This made it possible to significantly increase the working space of the offices: the building is designed for a staff of 500 employees. Not bad, considering that the building also has a seven-story atrium with an area of ​​3300 m2, around which the offices are located. In addition, the first floor is occupied by a theater-like auditorium with 142 seats. The building claims to be a bit pompous: the design includes two slabs attached to the building with the owner's trademark, covered with 23 carat gold.

(Sanji, Taiwan)

Weird and amazing town Sanji in Taiwan - abandoned resort complex. The houses in it were shaped like a flying saucer, so they were called UFO houses. The city was purchased as a resort for US military personnel serving in East Asia.

The original idea of ​​building such houses belonged to the owner of the Sanjhih Township plastics company, Mr. Yu-Ko Chow. The first building license was issued in 1978. The design was developed by Finnish architect Matti Suuronen. But in 1980, construction was halted when Yu-Chow declared himself bankrupt. All efforts to resume work came to nothing. In addition, several serious accidents occurred during construction due to the supposedly disturbed spirit of the mythical Chinese dragon (as superstitious people claimed). Many believed that the place was haunted. As a result, the village was abandoned and soon became known as a ghost town.

Stone house

(Fafe, Portugal)

House Casa do Penedo in the mountains of Portugal, erected between four boulders, resembles a Stone Age dwelling. Standing on the outskirts of the hut was built in 1974 by Vitor Rodriguez and was intended for relaxation away from the hustle and bustle of the city.

The desire for simplicity did not make the members of the Rodriguez family hermits, but brought them closer to a natural lifestyle without frills. Electricity was never brought into the house; candles are still used for lighting. The room is heated with a fireplace carved into one of the boulders. The stone walls serve as a continuation of the interior decoration: even the steps leading to the second floor are carved right into the stones.

The stone hut, reminiscent of the dwelling of the characters from the American animated series The Flintstones, blended so seamlessly into the surrounding landscape that it aroused great interest among architects and tourists. The curiosity of local residents and passing travelers forced the Rodriguez family to leave the house. Now no one lives in the hut, but the owners sometimes visit their unusual house. Only in this case there is a chance to see unusual interiors, at other times it is impossible to get inside Casa do Penedo.

central Library

(Kansas City, Missouri, USA)

Located in the heart of Kansas City, this is one of the first projects to regenerate the city and its historical and tourist value. Residents were asked to remember the most famous books that are somehow connected with the name of Kansas City, and they selected twenty fiction books over the course of two years. The appearance of these titles was incorporated into the innovative design of the Central City Library to encourage visits.

The library building looks like a bookshelf, on which giant books are laid out. Each of them reaches a height of seven meters, and a width of about two. Now the library has at its disposal not only the most modern technologies and excellent quality of service, but also conference rooms, a cafe, an observation room and much more. The Kansas City Public Library has a unique architecture that boggles the imagination. Today it is the pride of the people of the city of Kansas. Its construction was one of the most significant events on the way to turning a provincial town into a prosperous metropolis. The library has ten branches, the main of which is the largest and has special funds. The library's arsenal is 2.5 million books, attendance is more than 2.4 million customers a year.

The history of the library begins in 1873, when it opened its doors to readers and immediately became not only a source of educational resources, but also an excellent alternative to other entertainment establishments of that time. The public library has moved many times, and in 1999 it was moved to the former building of the First National Bank. The century-old building was a real masterpiece of craftsmanship: marble columns, bronze doors and walls richly decorated with stucco. But still it required reconstruction. With the help of public-private partnerships, raised funds from the state and municipal budget, as well as sponsorship, the doors of the Kansas Public Library were opened in 2004 in the form in which it is now.

solar oven

(Odelio, France)

A stunning structure that looks like a furnace and, in fact, is one, the Solar Furnace in France is designed to generate and concentrate the high temperatures required for various processes. This happens by capturing the sun's rays and concentrating their energy in one place.

The structure is covered with curved mirrors, their radiance is so great that it is impossible to look at them. The structure was erected in 1970, the Eastern Pyrenees were chosen as the most suitable place. To this day, the Furnace remains the largest in the world. The array of mirrors is entrusted with the functions of a parabolic reflector, and a high temperature regime in the focus itself can reach up to 3500°C. You can adjust the temperature by changing the angles of the mirrors.

Using a natural resource such as sunlight, the Solar Furnace is considered indispensable for obtaining high temperatures. And they, in turn, are used for various processes. Thus, the production of hydrogen requires a temperature of 1400°C. Test modes of spacecraft and nuclear reactors provide for a temperature of 2500°C, and without a temperature of 3500°C it is impossible to create nanomaterials. In a word, the Solar Furnace is not just an amazing building, but also a vital and efficient one. At the same time, it is considered an environmentally friendly and relatively cheap way to get high temperatures.

"Robert Ripley's House"

(Niagara Falls, Canada)

Ripley's House in Orlando is an illustration not of a technical revolution, but of a natural disaster. This house was built to commemorate the magnitude 8 earthquake that hit here in 1812.

Today, the supposedly cracked building is recognized as one of the most photographed in the world. "Believe it or not!" (Ripley's Believe It or Not!) is a patented network of so-called Ripley's Auditoriums (museums of strange and incredible things), of which there are more than 30 in the world.

The idea belongs to Robert Ripley (1890–1949), an American cartoonist, entrepreneur and anthropologist. The first traveling collection, Ripley's Auditorium, was presented in Chicago in 1933 during the World's Fair. On a permanent basis, the first museum "If you want - believe it, if you want - no!" was opened after the death of Ripley, in 1950 in Florida, in the city of St. Augustine. The Canadian museum of the same name was founded in 1963 in the city of Niagara Falls (Niagara Falls, Ontario) and still has a reputation as the best museum in the city. The Auditorium building was built in the form of a falling Empire State Building (New York) with King Kong standing on the roof.

shoe house

(Pennsylvania, USA)

The shoe house in Pennsylvania (York County) was conceived by a very successful businessman, Colonel Mahlon N. Heinz. At that time, he owned a thriving shoe company, which included about 40 shoe stores. At that time, Heinz was already 73 years old, but he loved his business so much that he commissioned an architect to create an unusual structure in the shape of a boot. This was in 1948. Already in 1949, the dream of a shoe businessman was realized, and the restless Mahlon N. Heinz was able not only to admire the extraordinary building, but also to settle there.

The length of this house is 12 m, height - 8. Its facade was made as follows: first a wooden frame was created, which was then poured with cement. Surprisingly, even the mailbox of this house is made in the shape of a shoe. There are shoes and bars on the windows and doors. Near the house there is a dog kennel, which was also made in the form of a boot. And even on the sign, located on the road, there are shoes. But in fact, the shoe house has such an orientation only from the outside. Inside, this is quite a comfortable dwelling, quite cozy and spacious. On the side of the house, there is an external staircase (most likely a fire escape) that allows access to all five tiers of the unusual building.

dome house

(Florida, USA)

After a series of devastating hurricanes and tropical storms in Florida (USA), which left Mark and Valeria Sigler homeless every time, they decided to build a house that could withstand the pressure of the elements and at the same time be beautiful and comfortable. The result of their work was a house with an unusually strong construction and unique design.

For people living in coastal zone, it is very important that they have somewhere to return after the storm. Ordinary houses are very often destroyed to the ground, while the "Dome House" can stand as if nothing had happened even under a wind rushing at a speed of 450 km / h. At the same time, the Siglers' house fits perfectly into the surrounding landscape: the dome is the best suited to the surroundings of dunes, ponds and vegetation. The construction of the building is made of modern environmentally friendly materials that can last for several centuries.

cube buildings

(Rotterdam, the Netherlands)

A number of unusual houses were built in Rotterdam and Helmond according to the innovative design of the architect Piet Blom in 1984. Blom's radical decision was that he turned the box of the house by 45 degrees and placed it at an angle on a hexagonal pylon. There are 38 such houses in Rotterdam and two more super-cubes, and all the houses are articulated with each other. From a bird's eye view, the complex has an intricate appearance, resembling an impossible triangle.

The houses consist of three floors:
● Ground floor - entrance.
● First - living room with kitchen.
● Second - two bedrooms with a bathroom.
● Upper - sometimes a small garden is laid out here.

The walls and windows are inclined at an angle of 54.7 degrees with respect to the floor. The total area of ​​the apartment is about 100 m2, however, about a quarter of the space is unusable due to the walls, which are at an angle.

Burj Al Arab Hotel

(Dubai, United Arab Emirates)

Luxury hotel in Dubai major city United Arab Emirates. The building stands in the sea at a distance of 280 m from the shore on an artificial island connected to the land by a bridge. With a height of 321 m, the hotel was considered the most high hotel in the world until another Dubai hotel appeared - the Rose Tower - 333 m high, which opened in April 2008.

The construction of the hotel began in 1994; it opened to visitors on December 1, 1999. The hotel was built in the form of a dhow sail, an Arab ship. Closer to the top is a helipad, and on the other side is the El Muntaha restaurant (from Arabic - “highest”). Both are supported by cantilever beams.

Towers "Absolute"

Like any other rapidly developing suburb in North America, Mississauga is looking for its new architectural appearance. Towers "Absolute" steel new opportunity to respond to the needs of an ever-expanding city, to create a residential landmark that claims to be more than just efficient housing. They can create a permanent emotional connection for residents with their hometown. Such a structure can be safely included in the list of the most beautiful skyscrapers peace.

Instead of the simple, functional logic of modernism, the design of the towers expresses the complex multiple needs of contemporary society. These buildings are much more than just a multifunctional machine. It is something beautiful, human and alive. The towers serve as an important gate to the city, located at the intersection of two main city streets.

Despite the special status of these towers as significant landmarks, the emphasis in the project was by no means on their height, as is the case with most of the tallest buildings in the world. Due to the design features, continuous balconies surround the entire building, eliminating the vertical barriers traditionally used in high-rise architecture. Towers "Absolute" rotate in different projections at different levels, combined with the surrounding landscapes. The aim of the designers was to provide good review 360 degrees from anywhere in the building, as well as provide residents with contact with natural elements, awakening in them a reverent attitude towards nature. The height of tower A with 56 floors is 170 m, and tower B with a height of 50 floors is 150 m.

Pabellon de Aragon

(Zaragoza, Spain)

A building that looks like a wicker basket appeared in Zaragoza in 2008. The construction was timed to the full-scale exhibition "Expo-2008", dedicated to the problems of water shortage on the planet. The pavilion of Aragon, literally woven of glass and steel, is crowned with strange-looking structures placed on the roof.

As conceived by its creators, the building reflects the deep trace that five ancient civilizations left on the territory of Zaragoza. In addition, inside the building you can learn about the history of water and how man learned to manage water resources on the planet.

(Graz, Austria)

This museum-gallery of contemporary art was opened as part of the program " cultural capital Europe" in 2003. The concept of the building was developed by London-based architects Peter Cook and Colin Fournier. The facade of the museum was designed by realities:united using BIX technology as a 900 m2 media installation consisting of luminous elements that can be programmed with a computer. It allows the museum to communicate with the surrounding urban space.

The installation has won a number of awards. The BIX façade was conceived when the rest of the building was already being developed. In addition to the late deadlines, it was difficult to integrate into the concept of other authors. In addition, the facade, without a doubt, became the dominant element of the architectural image. The design architects accepted the façade design because it was based on their original ideas for a large luminous surface.

Concert hall

(Canary Islands, Spain)

One of the most famous and recognizable buildings in Spain, the symbol of the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, one of the most significant works of modern architecture and one of the main attractions canary islands. The opera was designed by Santiago Calatrava in 2003.

The Auditorio de Tenerife building is located in the city center, close to the César Manrique Marine Park, the city's port and the twin towers of Torres de Santa Cruz. There is a tram station nearby. You can enter the opera hall from two sides of the building at once. The Auditorio de Tenerife has two terraces overlooking the sea.

coin building

(Guangzhou, China)

In the Chinese city of Guangzhou, there is a unique building in the form of a huge disk with a hole inside. It will house the Guangdong Plastics Exchange. Now the final cosmetic work is going on here.

At 33 floors and 138 meters high, the coin-shaped building has an opening with a diameter of almost 50 meters, which has a functional, and not only design, value. The main shopping area will be located around it. The fact that the building has already become one of the main attractions of Guangdong is obvious. However, opinions are divided about its symbolic meaning.

The Italian company that developed the project claims that the form was based on jade discs owned by ancient Chinese rulers and nobility. They symbolized the high moral qualities of a person. In addition, along with its reflection in pearl river on which the building stands, it forms the number 8. According to the Chinese, it brings good luck. However, many citizens of Guangzhou saw in this building a Chinese coin, symbolizing the desire for material wealth, and among the people this building has already been nicknamed the "disc of the prodigal rich." No word yet on when the building will be open to the public.

"Stone Cave"

(Barcelona, ​​Spain)

Construction began in 1906, and in 1910 the five-story building had already become one of the most famous buildings in Barcelona. The locals dubbed it "La Pedrera" - stone cave. Indeed, the house resembled a real cave. When it was created, Gaudí basically abandoned straight lines. The five-story residential building was erected without a single corner. The architect did not make walls as load-bearing structures, but columns and vaults, which gave him unlimited scope in the layout of rooms, the ceiling heights of which are different.

In order to get enough light into each room with such a complex layout, Gaudí had to make several courtyards with light ovals. Thanks to these numerous ovals, windows and undulating balconies, the house looks like a block of solidified lava. Or on a rock with caves.

Music building

(Huainan, China)

Piano House consists of two parts depicting two instruments: a transparent violin rests on a translucent piano. The unique building was built for music lovers, but it has nothing to do with music. An escalator is located in the violin, and an exhibition complex is located in the piano, in which the plans of streets and districts of the city are presented to the attention of visitors. The object was created at the suggestion of local authorities.

The unusual building seeks to attract the attention of Chinese people and numerous tourists to the new developing area, which has become the most iconic object. Thanks to the continuous glazing of the facades with transparent and tinted glass, the premises of the complex receive the maximum possible natural light. And in the dark, the body of the object is hidden in the dark, leaving visible only the neon contours of the silhouettes of giant "tools". Despite its popularity, the building is often criticized as a kind of postmodern kitsch and a typical student project, in which there is much more shocking than art and functionality.

CCTV Headquarters

(Beijing, China)

The headquarters of CCTV is a skyscraper in Beijing. The building will house the headquarters of China Central Television. Construction work began on September 22, 2004 and was completed in 2009. The architects of the building are Rem Koolhaas and Ole Scheeren (OMA).

The skyscraper with a height of 234 m consists of 44 floors. The main building is built in an unusual style and is a ring-shaped structure of five horizontal and vertical sections, forming an irregular lattice on the facade of the building with an empty center. The total floor area is 473,000 m².

The construction of the building was considered a daunting task, especially given its location in an earthquake-prone area. Because of its unusual shape, it has already acquired the nickname "pants". The second building, the Television Cultural Center, will house the Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group, a visitor center, large community theater and exhibition areas.

A park entertainment Ferrari World

(Yas Island, Abu Dhabi)

The Ferrari Theme Park is housed under a 200,000 m² roof and is the largest indoor theme park in the world. Ferrari World officially opened on November 4, 2010. It also houses the world's fastest pneumatic roller coaster– Formula Rossa.

The emblematic roof of Ferrari World was designed by Benoy architects. It was designed based on the profile of the Ferrari GT. Ramboll provided the structure design, integrated planning and urban design, geotechnical engineering, and building facade design. The total roof area is 200,000 m² with a perimeter of 2200 m, and the area of ​​the park is 86,000 m², making it the largest theme park in the world.

The roof of the building is decorated with the Ferrari logo measuring 65 by 48.5 m. This is the largest company logo ever created. 12,370 tons of steel were used to support the roof. In its center is a hundred-meter glazed funnel.

Innovative residential complex Reversible-Destiny Lofts

(Tokyo, Japan)

As conceived by the architect, the apartments in the complex he created are designed in such a way that their inhabitants are always on the alert. Uneven multi-level floors, concave and convex walls, doors that can only be entered by bending over, sockets on the ceiling - in a word, not life, but a continuous adventure. Relax in such conditions will not succeed.

Man is constantly fighting environment, so there is simply no time to mope or think about sores. What is it - shock therapy or a joyful game, is not yet clear. But restrained and subservient to traditions and taste, the Japanese are ready to pay twice as much for uncomfortable apartments than for comfortable and familiar ones located in the same area. It is interesting that all the "apartments" are rented, they are not for sale. Moreover, the 83-year-old Buddhist nun and popular writer Jakute Setouti, who was the first to live in a new house, claims that since the move she began to feel younger and much better.

"Slim House"

(London, Great Britain)

An unusual residential building, also known as "Slim House", is located near the Natural History Museum in South Kensington (London). This house became famous throughout the world due to its wedge-shaped shape, or rather, the width of one of the sides of the building - a little more than a meter.

At first glance, the incredibly narrow structure of the building is just an optical illusion. Despite this, The Thin House has become very popular with Londoners and tourists. The reason for such an architectural idea is not accidental. Passes right behind the house railway line South Kensington tube station.

Due to the unusual design of the house, the apartments do not have a standard rectangular shape, but a trapezoid shape. For narrow rooms it is necessary to select non-standard furniture. In any case, despite a number of shortcomings, apartments in a “thin” structure are very popular among those who want to acquire new housing.

Air Force Academy Chapel

(Colorado, USA)

The striking exterior of the Air Force Academy Cadet Chapel in Colorado Springs caused some controversy when it was completed in 1963, but it is now considered one of the finest examples of modern American architecture.

The Cadet Chapel, made of steel, aluminum and glass, has 17 pointed spiers, reminiscent of jet fighters taking off into the sky. Inside there are two main levels and one basement. There is a Protestant chapel with 1200 seats, a 500-seat Catholic chapel and a 100-seat Jewish chapel. Each chapel has a separate entrance, so sermons can be held simultaneously without interfering with each other.

The Protestant chapel, which occupies the upper level, has stained-glass windows between the tetrahedral walls. The colors of the windows vary from dark to light, representing God coming from darkness into light. The altar is made of a smooth marble slab 15 feet long, shaped like a ship, symbolizing the church. The pews are designed in such a way that the end of each pew resembles the propeller of a World War I aircraft. Their backs are topped with a strip of aluminum, similar to the leading edge of a wing of a fighter plane. The walls of the chapel are decorated with paintings that are divided into three groups: brotherhood, flight (in honor of the Air Force) and justice.

On the lower level are multiver rooms, defined as places of worship for cadets of other religious groups. They are left without religious symbols so that they can be used by many people.

They want it to be unusual, different from the rest.

Some are not shy about spending big money for uniqueness, others are trying to make their home as environmentally friendly as possible, and still others are building a budget option.

Here is just a small list of houses with unusual architectural ideas.

1. A house balancing on a rock

This house has been standing on a stone for 45 years. He is in Serbia, and maybe this is not the most the best place for relaxation, swimmers will appreciate its uniqueness.

For the first time, the idea of ​​such a house was proposed in 1968 by several young swimmers, and the next year the house was already ready. It has only one room.

It is amazing how he managed to stand on a stone, given the strong winds that blow in that area.

2. Hobbit house

Photographer Simon Dale spent about $5,200 to turn a small plot of land into a house that bears a striking resemblance to the residence of one of the characters in the Lord of the Rings novel.

Dale built a house for his family in just 4 months. His father-in-law helped him.

The house has several eco-friendly details, including wood waste for flooring, lime plaster (instead of cement) for walls, straw bales on dry masonry, a dry closet, solar panels for electricity, and a supply of water from a nearby spring.

3. House under the dome

After spending 6 years and $9,000, Steve Areen managed to build his dream home.

This building is located in Thailand. The main part of the house required 2/3 of the total investment, and Steve spent the remaining $3,000 on furnishing.

The house has a place to relax, a hammock, a private pond, and almost everything inside the house is made from natural materials.

4. Floating house

The architect Dymitr Malсew worked on the design of this house. From the name it is clear why this building is unique.

The mobile home is built on a floating platform. This location offers amazing views of the surrounding nature.

original houses

5. Tiny house

This little house called "Tiny House", has an area of ​​only 18 square meters. meters. Its author was the architect Macy Miller. They worked on the house for about two years, using a lot of things made with their own hands.

Despite its compactness, in the house you can find everything that a person needs for a comfortable stay.

The idea came architect when Maisie got tired of paying crazy money for her old home.

At this stage, she continues to improve her new home.

6. House from old windows

Photographer Nick Olson and designer Lilah Horwitz cost $500 to build this house.

For several months, they collected old discarded windows to create a house in the mountains in West Virginia.

7. House of cargo containers

Four 12-meter containers were converted into one house, which was called El Tiemblo House. This house is located in the city of Avila, Spain.

The designer of this project is the studio James & Mau Arquitectura, and it was built by specialists from Infiniski.

The total area of ​​the building is 190 sq. meters. The construction of the entire complex took approximately 6 months and 140,000 euros.

8 School Bus House

Architecture student Hank Butitta decided to use his knowledge to turn an old school bus he bought online into a home.

To convert the bus into a modular one mobile home he used an old gym floor and plywood.

In 15 weeks, he completed his bold project, which he turned into his own home.

9. House from water tower

After purchasing an old water tower in central London, Leigh Osborne and Graham Voce decided to renovate it.

They spent 8 months transforming the old structure into a new, modern apartment building.

The multi-storey apartment, located in the center of the tower, has large windows, and the upper part of the building offers a view of all the nature around.

10. House from a train car

The carriage from the Great Northern Railway X215 train has been converted into a comfortable accommodation. This house is located in Essex, Montana.

The car has been completely renovated and now has everything from the kitchen and bathroom to the master bedroom and even a gas fireplace.

11. Mobile house made of logs

The house was built by Hans Liberg and is located in Hilversum, the Netherlands.

Thanks to its structure, the house merges with nature and becomes almost invisible among the trees, especially with closed windows.

Inside the house is made in the style of minimalism. Many details are made by hand.

Eco friendly houses

12. House from a silo granary

The silo granary boasts a large volume that can be used to create a good house of 140-190 square meters. meters.

In addition, the structure itself is quite economical. It is worth noting that the many have appreciated all the advantages of such a home, including Don and Carolyn Riedlinger (Don Riedlinger, Carolyn Riedlinger) from Gilbert, Arizona, USA.

They even managed to connect three grain silos at once to create a kind of estate.

13. Eco-friendly micro house

The project, called NOMAD, is an affordable alternative for those who want to call themselves a homeowner.

The microhouse, designed by designer Ian Lorne Kent, costs $30,000.

The compact building is only 3x3 meters, but its design, especially the large windows, gives the impression that the house is much larger.

According to the developer, to assemble such a house, you need only one assistant and one week.

14. Dumpster house

Californian designer Gregory Kloehn has turned Brooklyn dumpsters into his own home.

The 42-year-old designer's one-room apartment-like structure has been completely renovated and now has everything you need for a normal living.

There is a small kitchen in the corner with a microwave and mini oven.

In addition, the house has a bedroom with a place for things built under it.

There is also an outdoor toilet and shower. The shower is supplied with water from a 22-litre rainwater tank. The tank is on the roof of the house.

15. House powered by solar energy

Named Halo, this home is 60 sq. meters and was developed by Team Sweden - a group of 25 students from Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden.

The house uses solar energy and is built using renewable materials.

Solar panels installed above the house play two roles at once - they supply the house with electricity and are the roof of the entire building.

house in the forest

16. House among the trees

Instead of cutting down trees to clear land for a house, architect Keisuke Kawaguchi of K2 Design decided to build a chain of several living spaces that bypass the trees.

The building is located in the city of Yonago, Japan and is called "Residence in Daizen". It is a multi-room house connected by short corridors and surrounded by nature.

17. Japanese forest house

Using local materials, kayak racing instructor Brian Schulz, who also builds boats, has created his own oasis in the forests of Oregon, USA.

The house takes Japanese design beauty to the other side of the world.

18. Modern hobbit house

Dutch architecture firm SeARCH has teamed up with Christian Muller Architects to create a house that is built into a hillside in Valls, Switzerland.

From a technical point of view, the house is underground, but its entire courtyard with a terrace opens onto open space.

The structure of the house allows you to see the one who went out into the courtyard, all the beauties of nature.

19. A house built into a cave

This house is located in Festus, Missouri. It is built into a sand cave. Initially, Kurt Sleeper (Curt Sleeper) found a place on one of the eBay auctions - the cave was only 30 kilometers from the house where he lives with his wife.

Soon op purchased the place and turned it into a home. It took him almost 5 months to become the owner of this place and more than 4 years to complete the construction.

It is always warm inside and the surrounding nature is felt, so the family may not even go outside.

20. Underground house in the desert

Designed by Deca Architecture, this semi-underground stone house blends in with the surroundings of rural Greece.

The house is half hidden underground, which does not affect the surrounding nature in any way.

The house is located on Greek island Antiparos.

Hello our dear readers. In modern cities, sometimes there are so many identical houses - entire blocks. And this view is not at all happy. But suddenly, among this dullness, the most unusual houses peace. Made of wood, brick, stone, one-story and several floors, round, square, and such original shapes that you wonder.

Crooked house in Poland

The house was built according to the fairy tales of Jan Marchin. This is truly a fabulous house. So it seems that now the mouth-entrance will open and say something unusual. And around the day and night the turbulent life boils. Inside the building on the ground floor is a shopping center. Imagine how briskly trade is going on in it, if a lot of tourists, having taken a selfie, go inside for souvenirs. On the second floor, popular radio stations are constantly broadcasting.

Palace of Ferdinand Cheval in France

Surprisingly, this unusually beautiful building was brought to life by an ordinary postman without an architectural and construction education. The house is built of stones, cement and wire. And in such a mixture of styles, every tourist from East and West will find a piece of their own culture. Ferdinand loved his brainchild so much that he expressed a desire to bury himself in it.

But he was refused (strange, because this is his house) and then he quickly built a crypt next to his palace and in the same style. There the famous postman of France calmed down.

portuguese stone house

It is really a solid, huge stone lying on a mountain. A creation of nature, into which an ordinary person seemed to breathe life. The house was built between two boulders. It has two floors, absolutely suitable for life, but no one has been living here for a long time, because a huge influx of tourists simply does not allow you to relax in peace in this secluded place.

"Planet" for a sheikh in the UAE

An interesting and unusual house was built for Sheikh Hamad. Round shape and painted like a globe. Initially, the house was built for convenience when traveling through the desert of the state - it has 4 floors, several bathrooms and bedrooms. And the building has wheels. Imagine, a lone 12-meter globe is rolling across the vast desert! Not himself, of course, hitched to the tractor. But the sight is unusual.

House of Nikolai Sutyagin in Russia

This wooden 13-storey house was built in Arkhangelsk from boards and timber without nails at all, as the distant ancestors of the Slavs built. From the last floor you could see the White Sea. But, unfortunately, the owner never completed the house. It turns out that private multi-storey residential buildings should not exceed nine floors.

And at the direction of the authorities, the top was demolished, but the house was still not completed. It's a pity! But apparently the building was not destined to "live" even like this, because in 2012 the house burned down completely.

"Flying saucer" in Moscow

Another of the building masterpieces built in Russia is the Moscow registry office, which looks like a plate of aliens. As they say: “Marriages are made in heaven”, so in this registry office lovers are registered “under the clouds”. The wedding palace has two halls: one is on the ground, at the foot of the bridge, and the other is suspended at a height of 100 meters. The upper hall can accommodate about 600 guests. So you can sign on a grand scale and "in heaven."

spherical house

For some people on our planet, the mere thought of having to live in a nondescript house like everyone else makes them feel bad. They decided to be original and created unique houses that may not be to everyone's taste, but the flight of imagination of their creators is hard not to appreciate. See the most original houses in the world.

34 PHOTOS

1. Hut on the Drina River in Serbia.

This is without a doubt one of the most unusual houses in the world. It is located on the Drina River near Bajina Basta, a city in the western part of Serbia. The house looks very lonely, perhaps its creator likes to be away from the hustle and bustle. (Photo: Flickr.com).

This five-story building, built in 2009, is located in the capital of Bulgaria - Sofia. Apparently, its owner is very fond of insects, since a bee also sits on a snail. (Photo: Flickr.com).

Neverwas Haul was built by a group of adventurers at a festival Burning Man in the Black Rock Desert in northern Nevada. The palace on wheels is made in the Victorian style from garbage. (Photo: Christopher Prentiss Michel).

Casa do Penedo or stone house can be seen in the Fafe Mountains in Portugal. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

Habitat 67 is a residential complex in Montreal, designed by Moshe Safdi. It consists of 354 precast concrete modules interconnected in various ways, the total height of which reaches 12 floors. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

It is located in Malibu, California and was put up for sale for $3.5 million after the death of its owner, Dick Clark. (Photo: Facebook.com).

Art installation created by architect Jakub Szczęsny in 2012 in Warsaw. This is perhaps the narrowest house in the world, but you can really live in it. In the photo - this is what is located between 2 buildings. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

Would you be able to live on an area of ​​1 m2? Architect Van Bo Le-Mentzel wanted to prove that it was possible and created a portable 1-meter house. How do you like this idea? (Photo: Flickr.com).

This unusual house is located in Benoit, Mississippi. Joanne Ussary - the hostess of the house spent a lot of money on its reconstruction so that it met all her requirements, but it was worth it, there is even a Jacuzzi on the plane. (Photo: Flickr.com).

The idea is the same, of course. Who wants to live in a toilet? As it turned out, this is the headquarters of the activists who founded ... the World Organization toilets. (Photo: JO YONG-HAK / REUTERS)

This house is not for those who get dizzy. In the house, which is located in Szymbark, everything is really upside down, even the paintings on the walls. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

This unusual, fabulous house, called Nautilus (Nautilus), was built in 2006 in the capital of Mexico. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

The mushroom house was built in the early 70s in Perington, New York, and due to its unusual design, it immediately became the hero of several American TV shows. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

The house was designed by Robert Bruno, a world-famous artist and sculptor. The building looks like it was carved from a single piece of metal. Original, nothing to say. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

This home was designed by American architect Frank Lloyd Wright in 1935 and is located in southwestern Pennsylvania. Very beautiful house. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

The shoe-shaped house was built in Hellam, Pennsylvania by a local tycoon named Mahlon N. Hainesa, who wanted to pay tribute to his business in this way. Previously, it was a guest house, now it is only a museum. (Photo: Flickr.com).

This original house can be seen in Cannes. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

The house is made inside a redwood tree, which was about 2000 years old. The Log House is located in Garberville. (Photo: oneloghouse.com).

This barrel-shaped home is located in Grand Marais, Michigan. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

It is located in Zilla, Washington State and was built in 1922. Before it became a local landmark, the house was a gas station. (Photo: Flickr.com).

In my opinion, this is the most original house in the world. One thing is for sure, in such a house it will never be stuffy. (Photo: Flickr.com).

A tiny rooftop grass house can be rented for $150 per night. (Photo: Flickr.com).

The idea of ​​​​creating this house belongs to a man named James May. The house was built by hundreds of volunteers from more than 3 million blocks. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

Klein Bottle House is the superiority of geometry over architecture. This is the only house of its kind in the world, which in 2009 received a prestigious award at the World Festival of Architecture. (Photo: Facebook.com).