The charm of rural England: the houses of Devonshire can rightfully be called fabulous. Where Dreams Lead

The county of Devonshire, or Devon (English Devonshire, abbreviated English Devon), can rightfully be called fabulous. Houses of rare beauty, lovingly decorated with flowers and climbing plants, create the illusion of a fairy tale. Many rivers flow through the county. However, most of the county is occupied by the national parks of Dartmoor and Exmoor or is rural, with a low population density for England. It is in this Devonshire, by the way, that the Jurassic coast of Dorset and East Devon is located, the only one in England natural object, listed world heritage UNESCO. Have you watched Jurassic Park? Dinosaur bones were among the first found here.

The county's motto is "God willing", which was Sir Francis Drake's motto. Apparently, with God's help, such an amazing place was created.

Devonshire (or Devon), located in the southwest of England, is considered the third largest county in the country.

In the county, everyone is concerned about the problem of ecology, and therefore, landscaping and construction from environmental materials are very developed. The roofs are covered with reeds. Local houses are a bit like Ukrainian "huts" with front gardens in front of the house.

A large area of Devonshire is occupied National parks. Tourism is the main source of income for the county. In the 19th century, after the construction of the railway, along which, by the way, the heroes of Conan Doyle, Sir Henry and Dr. Watson arrived, coastal tourism was developed.

Lots of tourists come to visit hiking trails this natural park, admire how various birds, animals and plants coexist side by side, many of which are on the list of rare or protected.

Devon's capital is Exeter The largest city County - Plymouth, which is called "the most desirable city in Britain." It was from Plymouth that it began in 1620 famous journey Pilgrim Fathers in North America on the ship "The Mayflower". Today Plymouth is a dream city for lovers beach holiday And aquatic species sports.

But it's not just the big cities that are of interest in Devonshire. Rural expanses here are rightly called fabulous. When you look at these houses, you really get the feeling that you are in a fairy tale.

The buildings here are all of rare beauty, lovingly decorated with climbing plants and flowers. Like all the British, the inhabitants of the county think about the environment - their future, unlike us, is very exciting. Everything is made of ecological materials, and the roof is covered with reeds.

A bit of history

Devon territory began to be settled by people immediately after ice age, about 500 Neolithic sites remained from those times in the Dartmoor area, which gave archaeologists a lot of information and valuable finds. By A.D. 55 e. The Romans occupied the region and left only 250 years later. Roman settlements became the basis for the creation of the British state. Revolutions and wars followed, including a brutal war with a romantic name - Scarlet and White Roses.

Devonshire has played a significant role in the art of creating detective stories: it was here that Agatha Christie, the author of many wonderful novels with a detective story, was born, the action of the movie "10 Little Indians" took place here, the famous Baskerville dog lived here and terrified the locals at night.

In the southwest of England, north coast The English Channel is home to the amazing and magical county of Devonshire. On its territory, there are mainly picturesque villages where people live in fabulously beautiful houses.

Covered with ivy and decorated with flowers, these extraordinary houses make a stunning impression. locals they prefer buildings made of environmentally friendly and natural materials, so the roofs of the houses are often covered with reed stems.

In the 20th century, pretty English villages lost some of their popularity. Swift technical progress and global industrialization have brought new entertainment to the fore. But today people are again returning to the idea of a calm and secluded holiday in the bosom of nature.

There are two magnificent national parks in Devonshire - Exmoor and Dartmoor. Fresh air And beautiful scenery invariably attract travelers.

The English are very fond of hiking. And Devonshire is the best suited for such leisure. You can go to any railway stations and wander around on foot, admiring the pretty houses and the beauties of nature.

And lodging for the night can always be found in one of the village hotels.

The city of Dartmoor was one of the first large settlements within the county. Entire oak groves were cut down for its construction. Wastes formed in their place. It was here, according to the plan of Arthur Conan Doyle, that the estate of Sir Henry Baskerville was located.

In the nineteenth century in Devon appeared Railway. As a result, the British began to spend time in the seaside resorts of the county. The mild climate and marvelous nature attracted vacationers to these places.

Everyone who has studied history knows that one of the geological periods is called the Devonian. This name in honor of his native county was given to him by the scientist Adam Sedgwick. The remains of ancient dinosaurs were found for the first time in Devonshire.

The capital of the county, majestic Exeter, stands on the banks of the River Ex.

Winding cobbled streets, a gothic cathedral and one of Britain's most famous universities define this city today.

The splendid resort town of Plymouth is sometimes referred to as "Britain's most desirable city". From the Plymouth port, the Mayflower merchant ship once set sail, on which the Pilgrim Fathers set off to conquer America.

But not large cities, but small villages are the true charm of the old English county.

Small houses, buried in flowers and entwined with intricate plants, evoke a complete sense of a fairy tale.

It is precisely such landscapes that Charles Perrault or the Brothers Grimm saw in front of them when they composed their magic stories.

Devonshire produces a very tasty cream, which has long become a special trademark, like Chester cheese or Yorkshire ham.

Devonshire is one of the three largest counties in the UK and can rightly be considered one of the most beautiful places on the planet.

Devonshire, or Devon is a county in England, located in the southwest, the capital is Exeter. The coast of the county has many harbors, conveniently located and well equipped. In the 19th century, a railway was laid in Devon, thanks to which they began to develop rapidly during seaside resorts counties and the tourism industry became the backbone of its economy. By the middle of the 20th century, the interest of tourists in Devonshire had noticeably faded, and began to revive only at the beginning of the 21st century, and the goal of many travelers was no longer the seashore, but national parks.

How to get there

The most convenient way to start your trip to Devongishru is from the capital - Exeter. Exeter is located at a distance of 172-199 (depending on the route chosen) miles from the English capital. You can get to the city along the M4 and M5, A303, M3 and A35 highways.

From London Paddington station to Exeter trains leave according to the schedule, on the way from 2 hours 50 minutes to 3 hours 50 minutes. international Airport The city of Exeter operates around the clock and serves more than 1 million passengers a year.

Search for flights to Exeter (nearest airport to Devonshire)

A bit of history

The territory of Devon began to be settled by people immediately after the ice age, from those times about 500 Neolithic sites remained in the Dartmoor area, which gave archaeologists a lot of information and valuable finds. By A.D. 55 e. The Romans occupied the region and left only 250 years later. Roman settlements became the basis for the creation of the British state. Revolutions and wars followed, including a brutal war with a romantic name - Scarlet and White Roses.

Resorts and beaches of Devon

The sea coast of Devonshire is very picturesque. Although bathing season in these parts it is not long, the resorts of Devon attract many vacationers. The reason for this is the mild climate, excellent ecology, beautiful landscapes.

Entertainment and attractions in Devonshire

The county retained a large number of castles. It cannot be said that all of them are in excellent condition, but there is something to look at. Compton Castle (5 miles from the village of Torquay) was converted into a fortification from an ordinary manor, preserved almost in its original form and gives an excellent idea of \u200b\u200bmedieval structures.

Lytford was used as a courthouse and a prison; there are many terrible and sad pages in its history. Okehampton, built in the 11th century, is now the remains of walls and ruins main tower- donjon - and is famous for the legend of Lady Howard, whose carriage was built from the bones of her four untimely deceased husbands one after another.

Powdeham Castle, south of Exeter, was extensively rebuilt in the 18th and 19th centuries, making it very picturesque, but gives little indication of the Middle Ages. To this day it remains the property of the Devon earl family.

Totnes Castle stands in the town of the same name on the banks of the River Dart and is the best surviving example of Norman castles.

It is in this Devonshire, by the way, that the Jurassic Coast of Dorset and East Devon is located, the only natural site in England listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Many tourists come to walk along the hiking trails of this natural park, to admire how various birds, animals and plants coexist side by side, many of which are on the list of rare or protected.

For a long time, the residents of the county have been concerned about the preservation of a favorable environmental situation, so much attention is paid to landscaping and use in construction. natural materials, up to the fact that the roofs of many houses are covered with reeds.

Sights of Exeter - the capital of the county

On the banks of the navigable river Ex, 15 km from its confluence with the English Channel, in a very beautiful area stands the city of Exeter. Once it was built on the basis of defensive considerations: narrow crooked streets have been preserved in the old part of the city to this day. Exeter's main attraction is the majestic Cathedral, which was founded in 1050, was originally built in the Norman style, and later rebuilt in gothic style. Famous for its wonderful organ, amazing beautiful windows, a unique library and clock of the 14th century.

A special pride of the cathedral is the Minstrels Gallery - a gallery of niches, in each of which there are players playing musical instruments angels, amazing sculptures, testifying to the high level of development of art in the Middle Ages.

The City Hall was built in the 15th century and is one of the oldest existing municipal buildings in the country. The most narrow street in the city of Parliament Street and High Street, which has remained unchanged since the construction in the Middle Ages, attract travelers with their unusualness.

It must be said that Exeter is a good place for shopping, and buying souvenirs and gifts in stores located in warehouses built in the late 19th century will allow you to plunge into the atmosphere of bygone centuries. It will be complemented by a visit to Molly's Coffee House, which has existed in the city since Elizabethan times.

2 things to do in Devonshire

Take by storm all the castles and fortresses of the county and feel like a conqueror!
Take a walk along the Jura coast of Dorset and East Devon - suddenly stumble upon extinct dinosaurs?

A ride on a rented boat or ferry along the Aix River will bring new emotions and impressions, allowing you to see the city from another angle. Their guests are surprisingly unanimous in their high assessment of city hotels. One gets the impression that for the local hoteliers, the stars on the facades of hotels do not matter, the service is beyond praise everywhere. The design and operation of most hotels organically combine modern technologies with the traditions of old England.

University of Exeter

Exeter is also famous for its university, which is one of the most popular in England. About 15,000 students study at 11 faculties from different countries world, and the university campus is considered the most beautiful in England. Providing students with the opportunity to receive an excellent education, the university leaves its mark on the entire city life: student music festivals and sports competitions are held here systematically and gather a lot of both participants and fans, as well as just inquisitive tourists.

Where to stay: IN resort hotels and cozy boarding houses of the Main English Resorts: the proud owners of many blue flags, popular

...

Marvelous Beautiful places southwestern England. While traveling through Devonshire, you are mentally transported to a medieval fairy tale: majestic, picturesque landscapes, cozy houses with tiled and thatched roofs.

Devonshire is known for its two national parks.

Dartmoor and Exmoor. Neolithic settlements, primitive sites, ancient sanctuaries, granite through streams and rivers - here you will come into contact with ancient history of all mankind. In the Middle Ages, Dartmoor was declared a royal hunting ground. Exmoor Park impresses with a variety of flora and fauna. It is inhabited by more than 200 species of birds, and there is an opportunity to meet the royal deer.

The Jurassic coast of Dorset is the main attraction of Devonshire

Nature and archeology is classified as a world . , cliffs, arches, of the Mesozoic period, Neolithic sites attract millions from all over the world to these places.

For shopping and the joys of secular recreation, go to the capital of Devonshire -. Amazing narrow streets, unique medieval architecture create special atmosphere in the city. Important sights of Exeter include the cathedral, founded in 1050. It is also worth visiting the City Hall - an architectural monument of the XV century. To relax and refresh yourself, then go to the "Molly", preserved from the time of Queen Elizabeth.

Devonshire is famous for its medieval castles.

All structures are defensive in nature, therefore the main architectural elements castles: donjons and loopholes. The most famous is Compton, perfectly preserved in its original form.

The history of Okehampton Castle is full of secrets and mysteries. Lady Howard once lived here, about whom there were unpleasant rumors. about her carriage, made from the bones of dead husbands, to this day excites the minds of visitors.

Lytford Castle once served as a prison. That is why an unusual atmosphere reigns here, slightly creepy and frightening, but thereby attracting curious tourists.

In Devonshire you will feel like a brave conqueror of castles and an explorer of antiquities.

The use of journal materials in other publications is allowed only with an indexed link

... ... ... ...

This is also interesting:

Best-selling author Nick Arnold claims to have discovered the site of another decisive battle, shortly after the Battle of Hastings, which became […]
Sunbathers are advised to avoid part of a popular Devonshire English beach after a large sinkhole of mysterious origin appeared on it. Immediately after the appearance […]
It sounds unbelievable, but experience shows that the re-population of the UK by beavers 400 years after their extinction could be the solution to […]
Dartmoor... We all read the stories of Conan Doyle and almost really heard the howl of the Baskerville hound in the gloomy swamps of the English county of Devonshire. The wild swamps of Dartmoor inspired […]

Devon, historically also known as Devonshire (Eng. Devon [ˈdɛvən], Devonshire) is a county in South West England. In the north it is washed by Bristol Bay, in the south - by the English Channel. It borders Cornwall to the west, Somerset to the northeast and Dorset to the east. The area of the ceremonial county of Devon is 6,707 km². Population - 1.136 million people. Main city County - Exeter, the largest city - Plymouth. The county is made up of 8 administrative regions under the jurisdiction of Devon County Council: Exeter, East Devon, Mid Devon, North Devon, Torridge, West Devon, South Hams, Tinbridge. The area also includes two unitary units - Plymouth and Torbay. Devon takes its name from the state of Dumnonia, which was inhabited during the British Iron Age and Roman Britain by the Celtic people of the Dumnonians. As a result of the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain during the VIII-IX centuries. Dumnonia was partly absorbed into the Kingdom of Wessex. King Æthelstan in 936 drew the western border with Cornwall along the Teimar River. And later Devon became the Shire of the Kingdom of England. Devon is the only English county, which has northern and south coast do not form one line. Cliffs and sand make up both coastlines. The bays of Devon are home to seaside resorts, fishing towns and ports. Inland territory The counties are rural, hilly and sparsely populated compared to the rest of England. Dartmoor is the largest site open space in the southern part of England, an area of 954 km² is covered with wide moorlands and stands on a granite base. North of Dartmoor: Kulm and Exmoor. The valleys and lowlands of the south and east, which have more fertile soil, are dissected by the rivers: Ex, Kalm, Dart and Otter. Devon's economy is closely linked to tourism. Relatively mild climate coastline and the landscape give impetus to the development of the county as a popular center of recreation and leisure in England. Visitors are particularly attracted to Dartmoor and Exmoor National Parks; north, south and east coasts of Devon, including south coast resort towns, are known under common names: English Riviera, Jurassic Coast and North Devonian biosphere reserve UNESCO; countryside, including the mining landscape of Cornwall and West Devon. Devon produces potatoes, cereals, vegetables; rich in tin, copper (over 35,000 tons annually), manganese, iron, silver, coal, marble, shale and various types of clay. Fishing and shipbuilding are highly developed. Many good harbors, especially on the south coast.

Devon was one of the first areas of England to be settled at the end of the last ice age. Around 6000 BC. e. the first hunters and gatherers settled in the Dartmoor area, they cut most growing on the territory of the present swamps oak forests. From those times, 500 Neolithic sites remain on Dartmoor. In AD 43, the Romans came to the southwestern peninsula of England, and by AD 55 they had conquered the entire region they inhabited (according to research ...