Experts told which regions of Russia have the most dangerous drinking water. The best mineral waters in the world

With no shortage of water sources, people try not to spend extra money on water in the store. In Europe, there are drinking fountains on the streets, so there is even less demand for bottled water.

Considering the average cost for a bottle of water, we can approach the figure of 35 rubles, while expensive artesian water can cost more than 100 rubles. But did you know that there is water that is being actively sold for even more money? Frantic demand for exotic expensive species arises among rich people, even for water! Are you ready to see these crazy prices? Then look!

"Spring Water" is nothing more than a PR stunt. In fact, this is ordinary table water for uneconomical people. Thus, they spend 4 dollars for one bottle of such water.

This water comes from Australia. On the island of Tasmania, where the air is considered the cleanest in the world, rainwater is collected. Then they filter it, bottle it and soften it with bubbles. You can taste the rain of Australia for $5.

23. Fine

The producers of Finé water guarantee the purity and uniqueness of their product, since this water is extracted from a spring at the foot of a volcano in Japan. 750 ml cost $5 - acceptable price for our list, given exclusivity.

Lauquen Artes is mined from the depths of the Andes and then sent to restaurants and shelves expensive shops especially for you. Of course, if you are willing to spend $6 for 500 ml.

21. Sea water from the depths of the Pacific Ocean

Mahalo water is mined in the depths Pacific Ocean. The bottle does not look like a fantasy bottle at all, and clearly the marketers did not try to make its label exclusive, but in terms of cost, it will cost you, like #15 on our list!

One day, the Evian brand approached the Lebanese fashion designer Elie Saab, in a duet with whom they released a very conservative water with an elegant bottle design. At the same time, the price remained pleasant - $ 7.

Translated from English name of this water speaks for itself "water from a rare polar iceberg". According to the manufacturer, the water is brought from the glaciers of Canada. The bottle also has a unique design, but costs a little more than the aforementioned water - $10.

Have you ever wondered if water has changed in taste over the years? AquaDeco offers a unique opportunity to taste 18,000 year old water for $12. The point is that the producers use the pure water of the glacier, which is about 20 thousand years old!

17. Christian Lacroix (2008 limited edition by Evian)

In an attempt to create a top class bottle of water, manufacturer Evian came into contact with the illustrious fashion house. The result of the collaboration was a set of water bottles with an unusual design, which was sold in the United States for $ 14 apiece (ten years ago this was considered expensive).

16. 10 thousand BC

Water is brought from Canada, where it is extracted from a coastal mountain glacier. Tasting water with interesting name you can for $15.

15. Beverly Hills 90 H20

Familiar name, isn't it? Named drink famous street Los Angeles and the fancy bottle is "champagne with water". The cost is 15 dollars.

14. Gize

Gize is not just ancient water. Before bottling, it is passed through a special filter with gold particles. If you're used to adding gold to your food or going to expensive salons that also use gold particles, you can now buy a bottle of gold water for $17.

13. Soma

A bottle of Soma water will cost $31. All in all, you pay for the brand name and for a heavy glass bottle that you can keep. But is a glass bottle worth that kind of money? Probably no.

12 Hawaiian Seawater

sea ​​water Hawaiian is mined in the Pacific Ocean at a depth of 1 km, which allows you to get a drink that is completely free of any contaminants. Most likely because of these expensive operations a bottle of this water costs at least $34.

They extract water from the glaciers of Canada. We already know that this water can be bought for $7, but to try Aqua Amore be prepared to pay $37.

This small bottle of water comes directly from France, where it ranges from $40 to $60 per unit. We will not doubt the amazing properties of this water.

Brought from the Arctic, a bottle of Iluliaq combines the unique purity and taste of its source. The cost of a bottle is $50.

The idea to create water under the Hello Kitty brand was born by Fillico a long time ago. Calling it "jewelry", the designer created a new line... of water bottles encrusted with Swarovski crystals. Of course, such a bottle would certainly appeal to little girls, but its cost exceeds $ 100.

7. BERG

The world-famous BERG water comes from the Newfoundland glacier. If you want to taste these glaciers, then be prepared to pay about 155 dollars for 1 bottle of water.

No, Bling H20 water is not extracted from the glacier. It is obtained in the process of heavy purification. In addition, the bottle of such water is decorated big amount crystals. The exact price of this water is not known, but it is obvious that it varies between 150-250 dollars.

The Fillico brand decorates its bottles with diamonds to make them as attractive as possible and creates them in the form of chess pieces. Agree, a very original design solution! The deluxe bottle contains delicious water from the Nunobiki Spring in Japan. Fillico sells for $220 for 750 ml.

4. Kona Nigari

Looking at the modest design of the bottle, it doesn't fit in my head that this water is being sold for $400! Manufacturers claim that this water will help you bloom: it activates the metabolism in the body, improves skin color and positively affects your mood.

And again, water with a gold content. But this time gold of the highest standard. To try Exousia Gold with 24-carat gold, you will have to deny yourself the purchase of a car - a bottle of such water costs $ 24,000!

Scandinavian water. Like most companies, they claim to produce the cleanest water in the world. But it is not entirely clear how exactly it differs from ordinary water, because the price of a bottle varies from $25 to $60,000!!!

1. Acqua di Cristallo Tributo a Modiglian

The 24-karat gold water comes from Fiji and France, and its bottle looks like a Met showpiece - that's the secret to the astronomical cost of Acqua di Cristallo, which is the most expensive water in the world. The price tag for it is equivalent to expensive diamond jewelry - $ 60,000!

This list will shock someone, but it will make someone think and set new goals. Would you like to try any of the waters from our list?

More than 8.5 million Russians are not provided with clean drinking water. This is almost 6% of the total population of the country. Such data is given in Rosstat.

Moreover, experts say that in general in Russia the situation with the quality and availability of water has improved, but in some regions, and there are at least ten of them, everything is only getting worse.

Poor water supply also in some settlements Siberia. In the Kostroma region and Buryatia, the water quality is also "not very good". The anti-rating winners are Vologda Region and Karachay-Cherkessia, where half of the inhabitants are deprived safe water. At the same time, environmentalists remind that it is water that can become the main risk to health and life.

In one of the rural houses in Ryazan region drinking water from the tap - a dirty yellow liquid. In this form, it reaches the coarse filter. Those who don’t have it have long since given up tea and coffee, and for cooking they bring water from the well.

"I cleaned the kettle literally two days ago, it is covered with a coating and flakes float in the water. You're probably wondering what's wrong with her. When we did a water analysis, just a primary analysis, it showed that in the water great content gland", - says Evgenia Karpukhina, a resident of Ryazan.

Meanwhile, in the Kostroma region, the prosecutor's office began to check the regional department natural resources. According to one version, officials issued permission to use the wells without examination, and the water turned out to be contaminated with boron. Is it true, local authorities villages of Krasnoe-on-Volga are optimistic about this problem.

According to experts, the main criterion is safety. Water can be poisonous, but this is not the most serious problem. The systematic use of a liquid with an admixture of, say, strontium leads to chronic disease bones. Nitrates and nitrites, which fall into wells with rains, are fraught with mutagenic consequences. Groundwater can also be poisonous during the extraction of hydrocarbons.

Centralized water supply can become at least some guarantee of quality, experts say.

The scheme of the technology for organizing centralized water supply looks like this: a reservoir, a water intake, a treatment plant, a pipeline system, and the last link in this chain is a kitchen faucet. Utilities call this stage the last mile. It often happens that it is worn-out communications in apartment building spoil high-quality drinking water, which has traveled kilometers.

"Water goes to the distribution network, and there it already turns out Terra Incognita, because the condition of the distribution network is really not very good and it is possible for the formation of secondary excess pollution in the water after it has been cleaned", - says the head of the water treatment department of the Russian Association of Water Supply and Sanitation Georgy Sambursky.

Quality water is not only the health of the nation. It is also a factor of production.

"In order for an investor to consider Astrakhan or any other region, a specific territory in this very region, he needs many factors to converge in this place: water, transport, electricity and, in the end, access to at least some factors of production", - says Vladimir Kolmakov, Associate Professor of the Department of Financial Management of Plekhanov Russian University of Economics.

If the regional authorities cannot provide the investor with water, then the money will go past the cash desk, and they would be useful for the reconstruction of Soviet water utilities, which are still enough. According to statistics, 90% of Russians are provided with drinking water, the question is what lies under this wording.

"There is not even a differentiation here, from where, what source. It may be a well if we are talking about rural settlements, but the degree of security is taken into account here.", - says the special correspondent of the department of social problems of the newspaper "Izvestia" Valeria Nodelman.

According to official figures, 8.5 million citizens do not have drinking water. The record holder is the Vologda Oblast, where half of the inhabitants have no water at all, and the rest prefer not to risk their health and go to the spring with canisters.

We present to your attention a selection of 10 places with the cleanest and most clear water.

1. Maldives.
The Maldives is a favorite destination for tourists from all over the world. There are a lot of reasons for this here: this is the sun, and the sea, and beautiful islands. The water here is so clear that being in a boat, you can see your shadow on the bottom of the sea.

2. Australia.
The water in this red stone cave is surprisingly clear. The only thing that distorts the view of the bottom is a slight ripple formed by a nearby waterfall.

3. Lake of five colors, China.
This lake is located in the Jiuzhaigou Valley in the northern Chinese province Sichuan. The lake of five colors is famous for its bottom, covered with a carpet of ancient trees, covered with a layer of clear water.

4. Sardinia.
Another popular place among tourists, you don’t even need to describe anything here, just look at the photo. The second largest island in the Mediterranean, Sardinia is home to some of the rarest animal and fish species.

5. Lake Crater.
Located in Oregon, Crater Lake was formed by an explosion ancient volcano about 7 thousand years ago.

6. Piccaninnie Ponds, Australia.
These ponds are a real nature reserve located in South Australia. You can dive into the water here only after obtaining a special permit, but it's worth it.

7. Lake Mashu.
Officially, this is one of the most transparent lakes in the world, which got its name from the mountain of the same name, at the foot of which it is located. The transparency of the water here reaches 41.6 meters.

8. Lake Sheosar, Pakistan.
Located in the northern part of Pakistan, it is natural lake so perfect that you might think it is the work of man. Surrounded by mountains, with animals walking along its banks, Lake Sheosar is deservedly considered one of the picturesque places planets.

9. Lake Peyto.
The attractive turquoise of Peyto Lake is the work of a local glacier.

10. Lake Baikal.
In addition to its purity, Lake Baikal is known as the most deep lake in the world. The world's second contender for this title, Lake Tanganyika, is behind the leader by as much as 200 meters. Spring transparency Baikal water is as much as 40 meters.

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Thanks to the active life of mankind, there is not so much truly clean water on the planet. But still, corners of virgin nature have been preserved, where the water is especially transparent and clean. As a rule, these are those places where a small number of people live or countries where the ecology and cleanliness of water bodies are closely monitored by government services. So, where is the cleanest water on the planet?

French Polynesia (Bora Bora)

This island, located in the Pacific Ocean at a distance of 240 km from Tahiti, belongs to France, which became its owner as a result of sea exploration and conquest. Bora Bora is especially popular among those who are professionally engaged in diving, because thanks to the crystal clear water, the entire undersea world it turns out, as in the palm of your hand.

Turtles, sharks and stingrays feel great in such water and their population only increases every year. Here you can find the rarest species marine life and, under the supervision of an instructor, observe their life, immersed in warm ocean. Polynesians rightly believe that they have the cleanest water in the world.

Lake Tahoe

This lake is located on the border of two American states- California and Nevada. This reservoir is rightfully considered one of the oldest on the planet, the age of Lake Tahoe is more than 2 million years. Due to the fact that more than 40 rivers flow into the lake, and only one flows out, the percentage of clean water is very large.

The US government has given the lake the status of a national park, so it is protected by a special agency. There is a highway around the lake, but travel directly to the reservoir is prohibited and violators will face a huge fine. Lake Tahoe is an example of how a civilized country treats the purity of the water and tries to preserve the lake in its original form for their descendants.

Germany, Lake Königssee

This lake is considered the cleanest body of water in Germany, it arose as a result of the melting of glaciers and also has the status of a National Park. located in picturesque corner Bavaria, this lake every year attracts hundreds of travelers and tourists from all over the world. The lake is surrounded by beautiful alpine mountains and once you get there, you feel cut off from the whole outside world. To keep the reservoir clean, the government banned the movement of diesel ships and boats on the lake. Thanks to numerous underwater springs and lakes flowing into Königssee, the water here is constantly updated and seems emerald.

Rio Sucuri River Brazil

The waters of this river attract divers from all over the world. The river is so clean that sometimes it seems that it does not exist at all, and the fish swim right through the air. Due to the fact that the river is far from the usual tourist routes, she managed to preserve the original and unique flavor. Snorkeling is also a highlight tourist holiday on the banks of this river. Every year, the flow of eco-tourists who want to take a leisurely walk along the river and admire the original underwater gardens is growing. To see all the inhabitants, it is not even necessary to take optical instruments. This river really has the cleanest water in the world.

Crater Lake, USA

The history of this reservoir, located in the state of Oregon, began many millennia ago. The lake arose in the crater of the volcano, after its eruption. The incredible blueness of the water is explained great depth lake, it is considered one of the most beautiful places all of the United States. Despite centuries of history, the first mention of Kreiter was recorded only in the 19th century. This is due to the remote location of this lake. Already at the beginning of the 20th century, US President Theodore Roosevelt, together with Congress, passed a law according to which the lake and the territory adjacent to it became a National Treasure.

Despite the fact that most of the year the lake is covered with snow, it almost never freezes. The location in the crater and warm air currents from the Pacific Ocean do not allow the water to freeze, and average temperature does not fall below the mark of 12 degrees Celsius.

Such places, with crystal clear water, are becoming less and less on our planet every year. An unreasonable and careless attitude to such gifts of nature can lead to the fact that they completely disappear from the face of the earth and our descendants will never be able to see such wonderful lakes, rivers and oceans.

When you go on a trip to some of the cleanest waters in the world, take a better camera with you: great underwater shots and photos the best beaches guaranteed.

1. Verzaschi River Valley, Switzerland

The clear waters of the 30-kilometer Verzaschi River flow in a rocky valley in southern Switzerland. The dam of the same name, featured in the James Bond movie Goldeneye, blocks the river flow and forms the artificial lake Lago di Vogorno. And downstream the river flows into Lake Maggiore.

2. Sabah, Malaysia

Remote state of Malaysia, located in the northern part of Borneo islands surrounded by coral reefs. Favorite place divers meeting - Semporna resort.

3. Pupu Springs, New Zealand

On the edge South Island, on the shores of Golden Bay, springs emit 1,400 liters of crystal clear water every second.

4. Panari Island, Okinawa, Japan

Panari, one of the islands in the Yaeyama group, is located in the most remote area of ​​Japan. These islands are one of best destinations for diving. Local coral reefs are not inferior in the amount of flora and fauna to the Great barrier reef: There are more than 400 species of coral around Okinawa, five species sea ​​turtles, rays, whale sharks and many tropical fish.

5. Jiuzhaigou Valley, Sichuan, China

Located in the north of Sichuan province in China national park Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve declared by UNESCO world heritage. This area also has crystal lakes, and multi-stage waterfalls, and snowy mountains. Tourism came to these parts recently, but is actively developing. Swimming in the valley is prohibited, but naked swimmers often break the ban at night.

6. Lake Königssee, Germany

If you want to take a photo in a boat that seems to be floating in the air, go to Germany. A suitable backdrop can be found on Lake Königssee in southern Bavaria, on the border with Austria.

7. Buck Buck Beach, Borneo, Malaysia

Buck Buck Beach is located in the north of the state of Sabah in Malaysia, not far from Kudat. The beach with absolutely clear water can be reached in three and a half hours from the city of Kota Marudu.

8. Lake Marjorie, California, USA

Mountain lakes can have many colors. Aquamarine Lake Marjorie is like a pool - the water is so blue and clear in it. Around the lake there is also something to see: mountains rest against the sky, from which a stunning view opens.

9. Maldives

The Maldives is made up of 26 atolls spread over 400 kilometers south of the peninsula Hindustan. The rich fauna of the reefs (there are even whale sharks) and incredibly clear water attract tourists. In addition, rare species of endangered animals can be found in the Maldives.

10. Rio Sucuri, Brazil

Located in the Pantanal National Park in Brazil, the Rio Sucuri is one of the cleanest spring rivers on our planet. Local travel agencies offer to drive to the river to swim with a snorkel.

11. Lake Tahoe, Nevada, USA

On the California-Nevada border glacial lake Tacho. Clear water and bonsai growing on the rocks - what else do you need for great photos?

12. Palawan Province, Philippines

In a remote part of the Philippines, in the province of Palawan, beaches with incredibly clear water are often found.

13. Bay d'En-Vaux, France

Small bay on south coast France, connected to the sea only by a narrow channel. The atmosphere of privacy emphasizes the beauty and purity of the water in the bay.

Jenny Lake is located at the foot of the Grand Teton Range. This is the goal hiking, mountain routes and adventure tours. Despite the fact that the lake is allowed to move on motor boats, the water in it is still considered impeccable.

15. Bora Bora, French Polynesia

The stingray road is the most popular dive site in Bora Bora. Even giant sea devils can be seen in the water.

16. San Blas Archipelago, Panama

In Panama, in an archipelago surrounded by the purest water, lives an independent tribe of Kuna Indians. The islands have not yet been spoiled by civilization, although tourists are increasingly coming here for diving and fishing.

17. Crater Lake, Oregon, USA

Crater Lake is one of the deepest and cleanest in the world, the water is so clear that visibility does not disappear at a depth of 43 meters. You can swim in the lake, but to get to the beach, you need to walk one and a half kilometers along a steep path. Otherwise, you will have to jump, but this is not the most pleasant experience: the water in the lake is cold.

18. Cayo Coco, Cuba

resort island on the northern coast of Cuba, connected to the main part of the country by a 27-kilometer artificial road. located in clear waters coral reef turned Cayo Coco into an internationally recognized diving resort.

19. Primosten, Croatia

Primosten town on the coast Adriatic Sea known for two attractions: vineyards and beaches.

20. Cala Macarelleta, Menorca, Spain

Cala Macarelleta beach in southern Menorca can only be reached on foot or by boat. It is the most deserted clean beach in Spain.

Blue Lake claims to be the cleanest on the planet. It is located in national park"Nelson Lake" in New Zealand, in the mountains on the South Island.