What to see in Corfu outside the capital of the island. Attractions of Corfu: the most fascinating places of the Greek island

The legendary Greek island of Corfu is located in the northern part of the coast of Greece. The warm Ionian Sea washes it with gentle waves. It is here that you can see an extraordinary mixture of landscapes, eras and cultures.

Sightseeing tours show tourists all the most interesting things, but what is really worth seeing when you come to the island for the first time? Consider the most famous sights of the island of Corfu.

Story

Corfu has a rich centuries of history. Epochs and religions, cultures and traditions are mixed here. The island has been conquered and liberated many times. The owners here were the Spartans, Byzantines, French, Venetians and the British. The first mentions of Corfu date back to Greek mythology. Kerkyra, this is the name of the island by the locals, in honor of Poseidon's beloved, the capital is also called by the same name.

Today, Kerkyra, or as the city of Corfu Town is also called, is a favorite place to visit for tourists from different countries peace. Once here for the first time, it seems that France, Greece, Italy and England have merged into one. Interestingly, tourists notice that the city has an exact copy of the French Rue de Rivoli.

Sights of Corfu

locals The island of Corfu is called by different names. Someone says about it that this is a place where everything is possible, others call it the Land of the Gods, but this place has been nicknamed by tourists as the Millionaires' Resort. This is not surprising, because here you can meet the most famous and richest people in the world, even representatives of royal families come here to relax.

This island welcomes literally everyone. It is comfortable for elderly couples, large families and youth companies. Consider the most interesting sights of the resort, which is worth seeing for a tourist.

Achillio

On the eastern part of the coast, in the small village of Gastouri, there is an extraordinary palace built by order of the Austrian Empress Sissi. The palace got its name in honor of the hero of ancient Greek myths Achilles. The castle was built in the IXX century and is still perfectly preserved. Dozens of ancient Greek sculptures who are the personification of mythological heroes. The sculptures of the dying Achilles and the statues of the Muses make an indelible impression.

There is also something to see inside the palace. There are many unique frescoes with images of ancient scenes, which have no analogues in the world. Framing the palace of rare beauty are plants that were brought here from different corners world by order of Emperor Wilhelm II, who became the owner of the castle in the early twentieth century.

Old city

The central part of Corfu is a unique historical monument of world culture. The interweaving of narrow stone-paved streets can lead a tourist to the most secluded and interesting corners capital Cities. Numerous churches, unique gothic buildings, small souvenir shops and cozy cafes will be found here at every step.

Church of St. Spyridon

In the heart of the Old City is the oldest Christian shrine - the temple of St. Spyridon. Here are the remains of the patron saint of Corfu, St. Spyridon Trimifuntsky. It is this saint who is credited with the fact that Corfu twice managed to avoid terrible plague and was never captured by the Turks.

The islanders believe that at sunset, when the temple is empty, Saint Spyridon bypasses his possessions and guards this place. According to the assurances of local residents, his clothes wear out, and therefore every year he is changed into a new dress. The old clothes of the saint are cut into small pieces and distributed to people in envelopes. It is believed that such a charm saves anyone from illness and misfortune. Interestingly, the name Spiridon is still the most common among male names among the local population.

Icon of Ushakov

Admiral Fyodor Ushakov was a significant figure for the island. It was thanks to him that the State of the Seven Islands was created, which marked the beginning of the development modern Greece. The admiral, together with the indigenous population, was able to hold back the onslaught of the French, thereby preserving the freedom of the local residents. After his death, Admiral Ushakov was canonized as a saint. The icon of the saint with his face is kept in the Cathedral of John the Baptist. You can get to this place by crossing the square from the temple of St. Spyridon.

canoni

In the south of the capital of Corfu lies the small picturesque village of Kanoni. Tourists love this place for wonderful houses, beautiful beaches and magnificent views of the neighboring island with a monastery. Here is a small hotel where you can stay with your family and spend unforgettable days swimming in the warm Ionian Sea. Indigenous people villages are incredibly hospitable, everyone can feel at home here.

Monastery of Panagia Blachernae

Situated opposite the village Not big Island OK. You can get here by a long pier that leads to the tiny monastery of Panagia Blachernae. The most amazing thing is that right above the monastery passes air way, which leads to the airport of Corfu, so the planes fly here so low that it seems that they are about to touch the bell tower of the Cathedral.

The monastery, unfortunately, is no longer active, but in the temple you can pray and light candles. Here, in the church shop, various souvenirs are sold. Many tourists specially come to the monastery to find peace and tranquility within these walls. The sights of Corfu attract to this place not only ordinary tourists but also pilgrims.

But also interesting architecture. Many tourists wander for a long time along the narrow old streets enjoying ancient architecture squares, churches, museums and other memorable places. Consider the most popular attractions of Corfu.

Kerkyra

This place is the capital of Corfu, but once the whole island was named after her. Some Greeks still call Corfu Kerkyra to this day. Small cozy town filled with many and vaulted columns with cafes, so it is a bit like Venice. This is not surprising, because Corfu belonged to her for about 400 years. Being in the capital, most tourists first of all visit the old and new fortresses, famous Cathedral Saint Spyridon and goes for a walk around cozy Liston.

old fortress

It has arisen since the reign of the Venetians, who set out to protect it to the maximum and dug a small moat. The other side can only be reached by a bridge. An amazing panorama opens up from the top. It is recommended to visit the fortress in the morning or evening, as it is very hot during the day. With the onset of the evening, various entertainment events are held near it, for example, musical performances or light shows.

New fortress

It began to be built by the Venetians, but was completed by the French and the British. Consists of two large fortifications. Two rows of walls are connected by a whole system of passages and corridors. The gate is decorated with the image of the lion of St. Mark - the symbol of the city of Venice. It also offers a wonderful view of Greece and the sea.

Cathedral of Saint Spyridon

Spyridon Trimifuntsky is the most respected saint in Corfu. His relics are in the temple named after him. Religious people believe that Spiridon helps everyone who turns to him, so long queues always form in the temple. It is believed that the saint saved the island four times - from the Turkish invaders, hunger and twice from the plague.

Liston

The popular Liston Street is the symbol of Corfu. It is reminiscent of the French Rue Rivoli, as an atmosphere of charm, tranquility and sophistication prevails here. Two buildings stretch along the street, with open galleries on the first floors. Each of the floors is decorated with an elegant arch with a Venetian lantern. Under the pleasant arches of the galleries, Greeks meet to have a cup of coffee or meet their friends.

Achillion

Achillion Palace is one of the most amazing places. It is located 20 km from Corfu, near the beautiful village of Gastouri. It was built by Elizabeth of Austria, after one of her visits to Corfu. Achilleion is made in neoclassical style, surrounded by huge flowering gardens and many amazing statues. In the large hall are the works of various artists. Even if you are not a big fan of palaces and castles, Achilleion is unlikely to leave you indifferent - the building is made in the best traditions of the Austrian monarchs, who were famous for their architectural delights.

Pontikonisi

This island is also called the mouse island. It's all about the white staircase, which resembles a thin mouse tail. She leads to ancient monastery Pantocrator. An extraordinary panorama opens from the island. There is a legend about him. It is believed that Pontikonisi was previously the ship of Odysseus, but the angry god Poseidon turned it into stone. Mouse Island is located near Kanoni, a picturesque place located in the south of Kerkyra.

Paleokastritsa

The area is located 25 km from Kerkyra and is the cradle of the island of Corfu. Local residents have long chosen it for picnics and recreation. The coast is decorated beautiful bays and many villages climbing the mountains and the water is crystal clear. In Paleokastritsa there is a monastery of the Virgin Mary and the Museum of ancient Byzantine icons, as well as many coastal taverns that will allow you to enjoy Greek cuisine and a panorama of the bay.

Corfu has a huge number beautiful places, But main attraction is its nature. Olives, oranges and many cypress trees growing almost everywhere convey an amazing flavor. The island resembles a large plantation for the collection of tasty and healthy products. It is difficult to find tourists who would not get a lot of impressions after visiting the heavenly place of Corfu.

In a previous article, we talked about how you can. Now it's the turn of the story about the sights of Corfu and what is worth seeing on this beautiful island. A feature of the island of Corfu is that a mixture of Greek, Venetian, English, French cultures. This island, covered with lush greenery and fragrant flowers, was also a favorite retreat of the Austrian Empress Amalia Eugenie Elisabeth, better known by the pet name Sissi. Therefore, on modern Corfu you can see an abundance of attractions.

The most striking attraction of Corfu, in my opinion, is castle Austrian Empress Amalia Eugenie Elizabeth (Sissy) and adjoining garden.

They are located on the east coast of the island, 10 kilometers south of the airport, in the village Gastouri.

The name Achillio Palace comes from the name of the ancient Greek hero Achilles. This architectural masterpiece was built in 1890-1891 by the Italian architect Rafael Carito by order of the Austrian Empress, who wanted to find peace and solace in this beautiful corner Mediterranean.

The Empress was an ardent admirer of ancient Greek culture, so the palace and park are decorated many sculptures depicting the characters of Greek mythology. The most interesting are the statues of the nine muses, the dying Achilles and the conquering Achilles.

The architecture of the palace combines Doric, Ionic and Romanesque styles, but in general resembles luxurious Vienna palaces. Inside you can see many frescoes with antique scenes.

At the beginning of the twentieth century, the palace was acquired by the Emperor of Germany Wilhelm II (Kaiser), who changed the location of some sculptures, installed a statue depicting the first owner of the palace in front of the entrance to the palace, and ordered to make and install a statue of the victorious Achilles. The Kaiser also ordered rare plants to be brought to the island and decorated with them in the garden surrounding the palace.

All this splendor can see modern traveler from 8-00 to 19-00 in weekdays and from 8:00 to 14:30 on Saturday and Sunday. Entrance ticket price in Achillio is 7 euro from a person.

Old Fortress

Old Fortress (Paleo Frurio) one of the parts of the island's defensive system. It was built in the 8th century by the Byzantines and subsequently completed by the Venetians and the British.

The fortress is located near the city center and is separated from it by an artificially created strait. You can enter the Old Fortress via a special bridge, which is located a few tens of meters from Museum of Asian Art.

The fortress is located on several levels, at the highest rises a giant Christian cross, it is clearly visible even at night to all ships approaching the island. There is also classic lighthouse.

From the top of the fortress, breathtaking views of the city and the sea open up. On the territory of the fortress, you can also see ancient bastions and weapons of different eras, designed to defend the fortress, various administrative buildings, barracks and a prison.

Also on the territory of the fortress there are several churches and chapels. Most Interest is Church of St. George, the patron saint of warriors. It was built by the British in the middle of the 19th century, but in appearance it looks more like an ancient temple than a Christian church of that era.

Among other things, the fortress has a cafe where you can relax and have a bite to eat. During the summer period, the Old Fortress is open to the public from 8-00 to 19-30. IN winter time some levels of the fortress are not accessible for inspection. Ticket price 4 euros from a person concession ticket 2 euros.

New Fortress

New Fortress also called Neo Frurio and Fortress of St. Mark, located within walking distance from the center of Corfu and the port. It is considered a marvel of defensive architecture. It was she who in 1716 prevented the Turks from capturing the island.

The construction of Neo Frurio began at the end of the 16th century by the Venetians. A huge amount of building material was needed, so about 2,000 houses and churches were destroyed on the island. She became a part defensive structures cities. Later, the New Fortress was completed by the French and the British.

Neo Frurio has two levels - one to protect the city, the other to protect the port. On their walls you can see the image of lions.

On the territory of the Fortress there are two bastions, one of which is now a cafe. The fortress is surrounded by two rows of walls and is equipped with a complex system of underground passages through which an inquisitive traveler can wander. This will help him feel even better the gloomy atmosphere that prevails in the New Fortress.

Neo Frurio also offers a magnificent view of the city and the Old Fortress. From April 15 to October 30, the New Fortress is open to the public from 9-00 to 21-00. Entrance ticket price 3 euros from a person.

Not far from the New Fortress is monument Russian admiral Fedor Ushakov. The monument was erected by grateful islanders for their help in liberating Corfu from the French invaders. Admiral Ushakov canonized as an Orthodox saint. The icon with his image is in one of the temples in the center of Corfu.

City center, church of St. Spiridon, icon of Ushakov

A separate attraction of Corfu is the city of Corfu itself (the capital of the island), namely its center, the old town. It will be interesting for any traveler to wander along the narrow cobbled streets, admire the architecture of churches and residential buildings unique for Greece, as well as look into several shops or sit in one of the cozy cafes.

In the very center of old Corfu is one of the greatest shrines Orthodox world - relics of St. Spyridon Trimifuntsky, the patron saint of Corfu. By the way, that is why Spiridon or affectionately Spyros, the most common male name on the island.

The inhabitants of Corfu revere St. Spyridon very much, they believe that it was thanks to him that the island escaped the plague twice, once famine, and was never conquered by the Turks of other faiths. Even during his lifetime, the saint had the gift of healing, cast out demons and could even raise the dead, he gave all his means to the poor and wanderers, defended the unjustly offended.

The relics of St. Spyridon were transported to Corfu in 1453 from Constantinople captured by the Turks. In 1590, a temple was built on the island, named after this saint. Since then, to this day, the relics are kept in this temple. The saint's body has a constant temperature of 36.6 degrees, and his shoes and clothes wear out, as if he is walking somewhere, they are replaced several times a year. When the priests cannot open the shrine where the relics of the saint are kept, they understand that he has gone away to help someone.

Since ancient times, Saint Spyridon has also been very revered in Rus', so a huge number of Russian pilgrims come to his relics. The shrine with relics opens for worship at about 10:00 and at 17:00 after the morning and evening liturgy, but it is better to come early, as there are always a lot of people who want to venerate the holy relics.

It is advisable to write notes about health and repose in Greek or with Latin letters to make it easier for the priest to read them. In Greece, it is customary that if there is a cross on a note, then it is read for peace, and if it costs nothing, then for health.

Temple coordinates for GPS N 39° 37.513 E 019° 55.352

Here you can make temple virtual tour Spyridon in Corfu, explore the area around him and even climb his bell tower and enjoy the view of the city: http://www.corfuchurches.com/content/view/58/70/lang,el/ (just click on the red button under photograph).

On the opposite side of the square from the church of St. Spyridon is Church of John the Baptist. Inside is an icon of Admiral Fyodor Ushakov, canonized as an Orthodox saint. His comrade-in-arms captain-lieutenant Savitsky is also buried there, a memorial plate in Russian is buried above the grave.

The idea of ​​a Russian occupation of the island was for many years imposed on the Corfiots by the British, but the islanders, like the rest of the Greeks, are by no means gullible people. In addition, they remember well the fact that Corfu was under British occupation for a long time, and the fact that Russian troops expelled the French from the island, after which Corfu became part of the Republic of the Seven Islands - the first independent form of Greek statehood since the fall of Constantinople.

Kanoni, Mouse Island, Monastery of Panagia Blachernae

Monastery of Blachernae

Place canoni- another attraction of Corfu. It is located 5 kilometers south of the center of Corfu town. A long and narrow pier leads to a tiny island containing a building of an equally tiny Monastery of Panagia (Our Lady) Blachernae. In the monastery, you can light a candle and pray, and buy souvenirs in the adjacent shop.

Boats are moored along the pier. By paying one of the captains a symbolic price in 2.5 euro you can take a walk to the nearby mouse island, which really is shaped like a mouse. The islet is densely covered with vegetation, and there is a 13th-century church on it.

In Kanoni, you can also experience a very unusual feeling and take impressive photos. The fact is that the international airport of Corfu is located very close, so the planes landing and taking off pass almost over the heads of travelers, almost touching the bell tower of the monastery of Panagia Blachernae.

Paleokastritsa, bay, monastery of the Mother of God

Paleokastritsa is one of the most picturesque places on the island. There are many coves here. azure water, beautiful beaches and traditional Greek taverns. It was here that the ancient city of the feacs was located, where, having suffered a shipwreck, the Homeric Odysseus ended up during his wanderings.

Today in Paleokastritsa they offer many entertainment programs and sea excursions.

Most interesting excursion in my opinion it is submarine travel along coastline . The upper deck of the ship is above the water, from where you can admire the scenery, see an unusual rock, take beautiful photos, feed the sea fish (food is provided by the team).

Going down inside the submarine, you will find yourself approximately three to four meters under water. Through the windows and the transparent bottom, you can admire the reefs and their inhabitants - fish and crabs. The cost of tickets for such an excursion is about 10-15 euros, depending on the ship you choose.

All ships depart from the port of Paleokastritsa and their ticket offices are located nearby. In the port, during the summer months, a person is on duty, providing free background information to everyone.

Sailing along the coast of Paleokastritsa, you may notice several white houses with a red tiled roof on a forested cliff, and among them a tall bell tower. This Teotoku Monastery ( Mother of God) . You can get into it by climbing on foot from the port of Paleokastritsa. Need to go along highway 5-10 minutes.

There are a lot of beautiful flowers and fragrant plants in this small, cozy monastery. There is a museum on its territory, where various curiosities are exhibited. The most impressive of them is a giant clam shell, about a meter by eighty centimeters in size.

The icon of the Holy Trinity on the ceiling of the temple in the monastery is very interesting. On it, God the Father is depicted with a halo in the form of a star of David, and the lower, sixth ray of the star is not visible, its role is played by the beard of God the Father.

The monastery is open from 07:00 to 13:00 and from 15:00 to 20:00, admission is free. It is best to have a scarf or pareo with you, to cover bare spots so as not to embarrass the monks. Scarves are also given at the entrance to the monastery, but they may not be enough for everyone.

Angelokastro

Another place worth visiting in Corfu is not far from Paleokastritsa. Its name in Greek means "angel's citadel". The fortress was built by the Byzantines in the 13th century on top of the high cliff north east coast Corfu. The fortress is located at an altitude of 305 meters above sea level; good review water areas. Therefore, the fortress of Angelokastro played a decisive role many times in the defense of the island from the Turks. Now the fortress is in a dilapidated state.

However, climbing up to its ruins along a rocky mountain path, you can see the main gate, the remains of battlements, a garrison, a circular tower, a church in the rock, as well as a small Church of the Archangel Michael built on the site of another early Christian church. There is also a magnificent view from the fortress.

The fortress is available for visits from May to October. Free admission.

Archaeological sites of Corfu

In Corfu you can also see several ancient ruins. First of all, these are the remains of the ancient capital of the island, which was located a little south of the modern city (3 km). There you can see the ruins of an ancient agora and two ancient temples. Nearby is Manor Mon Repos built by the British in the late 19th century. Today it houses the Museum of the Old City. It is open from April to October from 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Monday is a day off.

Also noteworthy is the monument to Menekratis, the tower of Neradzikhas, the temple of Artemis. Monument to Menekratis was erected around the 7th century BC and is dedicated to the consul of Corfu. You can see the monument around the clock at the intersection of the streets of Cyprus and Marasli.

Neradzikhas Tower- the only thing left of ancient wall that defended the city. It is located behind the modern cemetery at the end of Ag.Theodoron Street. From Temple of Artemis only a few fragments have survived to this day, located near the monastery of St. Theodores, and the beautiful pediment of Artemis Gorgo, stored in the Archaeological Museum of Corfu.

Museums in Corfu

Corfu has several interesting museums. This Archaeological Museum, Art Gallery municipality and the Museum of Asian Art.

Archaeological Museum is located in the old town on the coastal street towards Garitsa, next to the hotel "CORFU PALACE". The address of the museum is Vrailya Armeni 1. It exhibits finds from ancient city and the Temple of Artemis, including the pediment of the temple with the image of the Gorgon Medusa. Also in the museum you can see ancient household items, coins and sculptures.

The museum is open from 8:30 to 15:00. Monday is a day off.

Palace of Saints Michael and George- a majestic building, decorated with Doric columns. Built by the British in the first half of the 19th century. It was to become the residence of the English governor of Corfu. After the overthrow of the British, the palace briefly became the residence of the Greek royal family. It currently houses Museum of Asian Art. It presents about 10 thousand exhibits. In the museum you can see ceramics, figurines and other products from Japan, China and India.

The museum is located in the old town near the Old Fortress. Opening hours 8-00 to 19-30. Monday is a day off. The museum is adapted for the disabled.

The ticket price is 3 euros per person. Every Sunday from November 1 to March 31 admission is free. Museum website: http://www.matk.gr/en/

Art Gallery municipality is located at Akadimias 1. It contains ancient icons, portraits of the kings of Greece, paintings by contemporary Corfiot artists, vintage cards islands.

The gallery is open from 9:30 to 15:00. Monday is a day off. The price of a regular ticket is 4 euros, a reduced ticket is 3 euros. Gallery website http://www.artcorfu.com/en/

These are the main attractions of Corfu. But surely this wonderful island fraught with many more secrets and surprises that will delight travel enthusiasts.

Paleokastritsa - located north of the capital island of Corfu and is also one of the most popular places for relax.

The nature of these places is striking in its wild pristine beauty. Sir Frederick Adam, the British High Commissioner, once ordered the construction of a road connecting the resort with the capital of the island.

The resort and bays are surrounded by rocky mountains covered with dense greenery. At the top of the highest of them stands monastery Zoodohu Pigis (13th century), dedicated to the Mother of God.

There is a working church and a museum on the territory.

Climbing up to the observation deck "Bella Vista", you can admire an unforgettable view of everything West Coast almost from a bird's eye view.

The resort is suitable for family vacation and for families with children. The sea here is shallow, so parents do not have to worry about their kids, and children can safely play and splash in shallow water.

snow white velvet beaches equipped with everything necessary for a "lying" holiday. lovers active rest can go catamarans, water skiing, wind surfing, play tennis or beach volleyball. Diving fans will be happy to plunge into the underwater world of the local bays more than once.

Achilleion Palace

This majestic palace is located 20 km from the city of Kerhira. The building, made in the style of Platonic Romanticism, was built by the Italian architect Rafael Carita specifically for the Empress Elisabeth of Austria and was supposed to be "worthy of Achilles."

Visitors to the palace have always admired the elegance of forms, the author's inlaid furniture, the magnificent Imperial Gardens, which offer a beautiful view of the surrounding valleys and the Ionian Sea. In the center of the garden there is a statue of deadly early Achilles, depicted without pathos and unnecessary arrogance. The author of the statue, a German sculptor, tried to simultaneously show him not only as a hero of myth, but also as an ordinary person.

In another part of the palace, near the main staircase, there is a large painting depicting Achilles in a completely different way. Here he appears as the hero of a legendary myth: royal robes, military regalia and the defeated enemy Hector against the backdrop of an astonished audience.

Unfortunately, in 1898 Empress Elisabeth of Austria (or Sisi) was killed by an anarchist and after her death this luxury palace was sold to the German Kaiser Wilhelm II. Subsequently, a museum began to be located in this building, where you can see many masterpieces of art, personal belongings of the Empress and the Kaiser.

And what sights of Kerkyra (Corfu) did you like? There are icons next to the photo, by clicking on which you can rate a particular place.

Monastery Paleokastritsa

Paleokastritsa Monastery is located in the area of ​​the same name in the west of Corfu.

The monastery is dedicated to the Mother of God, Greek name sounds like Moni Teotoku. Modern buildings date back to the 17th century, new monastery was erected on the site of a monastery built in the 13th century. On the territory of the monastery there is an arched courtyard and a small museum of Byzantine icons and icons of a later era. The interior of the monastery is the standard of classical monastic architecture. From the top of the monastery walls opens great views to the islands, one of which, according to legend, may be the "Ship of Odysseus". The monastery has a pleasant atmosphere of calm and comfort.

The area of ​​Paleokastritsa itself is considered the most beautiful on the island, it is very popular among tourists who often visit the monastery.

Mount Pantokrator is the most high mountain on the island of Corfu.

Its height reaches 906 meters above sea level. It is located in the northeastern part of the island.

There is a monastery at the top of the mountain. The first monastery was built on the same site in 1347, but, unfortunately, it was destroyed in the first half of the 16th century. The Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord, which has survived to this day, was built in 1689.

You can get to the monastery either by car or on foot. The ascent is quite difficult and long, so it is worth weighing everything well before setting off. You won't regret if you do go on foot. Beautiful nature and fresh air contribute to a wonderful mood. scenic view, which opens from the top of the mountain, will amaze you and give you many great photos.

In clear weather, from the top of the mountain you can see not only the distant Greek islands, but also the territory of neighboring Albania and even Italian lands.

At the top there is also a telecommunications station and a cafe where you can have lunch and relax after the ascent.

old port

Benitses is an old fishing village located 12 kilometers from the city of Corfu, the capital of the island of the same name. If you move from Corfu around the island to southbound, then it will be the first resort area which has recently become very popular among vacationers.

Previously, this area was called “Pinisse” (from the ancient Greek word “pinio” - river). The waters of the springs flowing down from the mountains of Agi Deka and Stavros form two small rivers, hence the name of the village. Until the mid-70s, the village lived a quiet provincial life. Fishing was the main occupation of the local men. The pier of the Old Port every morning saw off and met the fishermen with their catch. Local residents and owners of nearby eateries came to the port to buy fresh fish. Fishing boats rocked quietly on the waves at the pier of the Old Port, and it seemed that it would always be so.

However, with the development tourism business The life of the local population has changed dramatically. The patriarchal way of life was suddenly broken by the noise of night discos and beach parties. This was not to the liking of the local population, and over time, young people stopped coming here on vacation. Despite this, Benitses still remained popular resort, but today it has a calm, almost family atmosphere. And in the Old Port next to simple fishing boats Pleasure boats also appeared, and luxury yachts began to moor more and more often. With their appearance, the Old Port acquired a new life, without losing the local flavor.

Museum of Asian Art

The Museum of Asian Art is the only museum in Greece dedicated only to Oriental and Indian arts.

The museum is located in the Palace of Saints Michael and George, designed by the English architect George Whitmore during the period when the Ionian Islands were ruled by Great Britain. It was founded in 1927 and was originally called the Museum of Sino-Japanese Art. The exposition of the museum contains more than 11,000 items that cover the Neolithic period up to the 19th century.

Here you can see objects of Chinese art, from the Shang period to the Song dynasty. Among the Chinese objects, one can see coins, paintings, funeral offerings, seals among the Japanese - ceramic statues, samurai costumes, kakemono. The museum also has a significant collection of art from Pakistan, Thailand, Nepal, Tibet and Korea.

The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday.

Church of St. Spyridon

The Orthodox Church of St. Spyridon is named after St. Spyridon of Trimifuntsky, who is considered the patron saint of the island of Corfu. The relics of the saint, placed in a silver sarcophagus, rest in the temple. Every year on the feast of Easter, the relics of the saint are carried through the streets of the city, and people hang red canvases from their windows. The fact that the patron is honored on the island is confirmed by the fact that the name Spiridon is very common here.

Initially, the temple building was located in the Sarocco region, but later it was moved to its current location due to the construction of the city walls. The temple building was built in 1590 in a style characteristic of the Ionian Islands, which is so unlike other Greek temples. The church is clearly influenced by the Italian architecture of the 17th century, as it stands out with its impressive belfry, reminiscent of the belfry of the Church of St. George in Venice.

The most striking elements in the interior of the church are the ceiling of the church and the iconostasis. Initially, the ceiling of the temple was painted by Paiotis Doxaras.

Are you curious to know how well you know the sights of Kerkyra (Corfu)? .

Old city of Kerkyra

Old city Corfu is in close proximity to the modern part, but most tourist attention concentrated in the old Kerkyra. Some of the most famous architectural sights of Corfu are located in this part of the city.

The architecture of the medieval city is made in the Baroque style. In this area, everything is of interest to the inexperienced eye of a tourist - narrow and winding streets, houses with low balconies, decorated with flowers and vines, a majestic embankment with stunning palaces, fountains and colonnades. Italian travelers like to compare the Old Town with Italy, because the architecture in this part is almost no different from the Italian one. However, in this area of ​​Kerkyra, Greek architects embodied ideas not only in the Baroque style, but also in national, French and English. Houses of various buildings are decorated with balconies and windows with graceful bars, arches and galleries, making appearance buildings are unique.

There are no street layouts in the old city, they all randomly lead to the main monuments, palaces and temples of Corfu. One of the most important sights for the Greeks is the Blachernae Monastery, which is considered the guardian angel of Kerkyra. The ancient part of the city is located near the monastery, and residents consider this neighborhood symbolic.

Have you already decided that you will rest in Corfu? Or maybe they just arrived? Or are you already tired of a 24-hour beach siesta after spending a few days on this Greek island? Do not miss the opportunity to see the main attractions of the resort.

What to pay attention to in Corfu? What to see? Where to go for a couple in love? How to make a route for a tourist who prefers hiking? What to do with children? This review will help you plan your visit to the most memorable places on the island.

The visiting card of the island is the old fortress of Paleo Fryrio.
Photo: flickr.com/hueneborg

Island

Imagine the whole Corfu as a whole. Along it stretched for 64 km, and across in the widest part for 32 km. If you decide to go around the entire island along the coastline, you will have to overcome 217 km.

Corfu is a big island. You will need time to see all its interesting places.

On the east and northeast coast, the road is the most scenic. When choosing a mode of transportation, pay attention to the following points:

• The roads on the island are good, paved, albeit with a serpentine, so the trips will be convenient both in a rented car and by bus.
• Inside settlements the streets are very narrow, there are practically no roadsides - it is better to walk or take a quad bike or scooter.

On a scooter, you can even drive through narrow streets.
Photo: flickr.com/audi_jo

There are several ways to get acquainted with the sights:

• group tour (by bus);
• individual (the guide organizes the transfer);
• on your own by bus or car.

Renting a car will not be a problem - there are rental points at every step. For driving, both international and Russian driving licenses are suitable.

Shall we go sightseeing?
Photo: flickr.com/bedworth

Andrey (32 years old, Novokuznetsk):

“I rented a car and traveled all over Corfu in five days. It would be more difficult to do this without a car. My wife and I compared prices, and it turned out that we would have spent more when ordering excursions. I paid for the car immediately upon arrival on the island (price: 40 euros per day). I read reviews that you can rent for 20. Do not believe it, you will not find cheaper than 25-30 euros. I'll give you advice on how to save money: after 4-5 days, return the car and take a scooter - it's already less to pay for parking, and gasoline consumption is much lower. It’s not so comfortable to ride together, but in the end, by switching to a scooter, we saved 30%.”

The car also gives freedom of movement.
Photo: flickr.com/bedworth

Walk around Kerkyra

It is better to start sightseeing from the capital of the island - Kerkyra. Be a pedestrian tourist: on the narrow streets of the city with a car, it will not be possible to turn around. A map will help you get oriented. It is easy to buy, for example, in a hotel or at any bus stop.

No desire to be distracted by the layout of attractions while walking? Purchase sightseeing tour by the capital. A guide from your travel agency or private company will help you choose an individual or group trip. resort town. average price bus tour in Kerkyra from tour operators - 50 euros, street offices offer this service 20-30% cheaper.

Sea excursion - scary ... interesting.
Photo: flickr.com/christopherjamesgreen

It is unlikely that you will be able to see everything in one day. If the mood is decisive, then our "guide" will be useful to you.

Palace of Saints Michael and George

In the 19th century, the British built it as the residence of the Viceroy Sir Thomas Maitland. After the end of British rule in 1864, the Greek royal family lived in the palace for a short time. And now the Museum of Asian Art is available to tourists in it. Here are collected 10,000 exhibits from Japan, Korea, India, China and other countries. Among them are paintings, coins, ceramic figurines, wooden masks, stone bas-reliefs. Please note that the museum is closed on Monday. On other days it is available for visiting from 8:30 to 15:00. You will have to pay 3 euros for entry.

Address: Agoniston Politechniou Kerkira, 49100.

old fortress

The Byzantines began construction in the 7th-8th centuries. Later, the fortress was completed several times. Enter it over the bridge over the strait near the Museum of Asian Art. Here, in the cafe, tourists are invited to relax and have a bite to eat. You can get into the citadel from 8:00 to 19:30 for 4 euros.

This is what the Old Fortress looks like from a bird's eye view.
Photo: flickr.com/experience_greece

Address: Old Fortress, Corfu Town 49083, Corfu, Greece.

Church of St. Spyridon

The relics of St. Spyridon are kept in the church founded in 1590. The locals revere him and consider him a healer with the ability to exorcise demons and resurrect the dead. A convenient time to visit the church is after 10:00, when the morning service ends. Free admission.

Bell tower of the Church of St. Spyridon Trimifuntsky.
Photo: flickr.com/ficablok38

Address: Kapodistriou Kerkira, 49100.

Cathedral

The construction of the cathedral in the 16th century was dedicated to Blessed Theodora. Two centuries after the reconstruction, the cathedral became the main temple of the capital. Its visit is free.

Liston street

Stroll along Liston Street with its boutiques, restaurants and cafes. Feel your importance, because earlier only representatives of the aristocracy were allowed to walk along this street.

Address: Theotoki Kerkira, 49100.

New fortress

It still bears the name of the fortress of St. Mark. The building dates back to the 16th-17th centuries. You can wander through the corridors and passages of the castle for a long time, but remember, there are still other sights of Corfu ahead. Tourists traveling by bus can get to this architectural monument in the north of the capital by route No. 16. Visit from 9:00 to 21:00, ticket costs 3 euros.

Neo Fryrio - "new fortress". It is also called the fortress of St. Mark or the Sea fortress.
Photo: flickr.com/plannedcity

Address: Vleon 3-9 Kerkira, 49100.

Main attractions outside the capital

Have you completed the minimum program? What awaits you next on the island?

Achilleion Palace

The 19th century building was designed by the Italian architect Rafael Carito for the Austrian Empress Elisabeth. And the palace is named in honor of Achilles - the bravest hero of the legends of the ancient Greeks. In the park and inside the building you will find statues depicting him. The territory of the historical monument is equipped with observation decks, which offer amazing views. The palace, located 20 km from the capital, can be reached from Kerkyra by bus number 10. On weekdays, visit from 8:00 to 19:00, and on weekends - until 14:30. The ticket costs 7 euros.

Achillion Palace Virtual Tour:

Address: 27 K. Giamboudaki St, Gasturi, 49100.

Paleokastritsa

This most picturesque place northwestern part of the island. Coves, beaches, taverns where you can swim, relax and refresh yourself. If you arrive in the evening, then meet the sunset on the top of the hill, where the Monastery of the Virgin is located (open until 20:00 and, by the way, admission to it is free). Tourists are offered sea ​​excursions- a trip on a small submarine will cost 15 euros. You can get from Corfu by intercity bus Green colour. He leaves several times a day.

Beach on Paleokastritsa.
Photo: flickr.com/art976

Address: West Corfu, Paleokastritsa, 49083.

Pantokrator

This is the most high mountain islands of Corfu. Climb to the top and be rewarded great view. In the absence of haze, you can see the lands of Albania.

If you are by car, then, moving along the northeastern part of the island, take the road through Petalia and Trimondi. Booking an excursion to the mountain will cost 12 euros.

GPS coordinates: 39.7479°N, 19.87212°E .

There is a wonderful view from Mount Pantokrator.
Photo: flickr.com/mwf2005

Mikhail (23 years old, Magnitogorsk):

“Yesterday I climbed to the very top of Pantokrator. And at one moment I caught myself thinking that I am Achilles the Victorious! And it's beautiful around, eagles fly. It's hard to describe. General impression the telecommunications tower spoiled the architecture a little, but in general it’s not scary. You need to climb to the top of the mountain on ATVs - this way you feel the drive from racing along the serpentine better. I was lucky - I even managed to drive through the cloud.

The mountain caught the cloud.
Photo: flickr.com/dhedwards

canoni

4 km south of Kerkyra, where bus number 2 follows, is the town of Kanoni. And on the island with the same name - the monastery of Blachernae. This is the talisman of Corfu, you will find its images in all souvenir shops. Entrance to the monastery is free.

GPS coordinates: 39 36′ 5.13″N, 19 55′ 6.58″E.

Virtual tour of the monastery:

Marina (34 years old, Ulyanovsk):

“I really liked Kanoni. I went there with my husband in a rented car. Getting to the village was not difficult at all, and the road was not tiring. We visited the beautiful little church of Vlaherna. Not far from they found a narrow concrete strip in the water. From it you can clearly see the planes taking off and landing right above your head. And from the cafe - nearby on the mountain - you can see yourself. Its runway is considered the shortest in Europe. It’s already breathtaking when you watch an airliner land on it.”

The airport runway ends near a concrete dam.
Photo: flickr.com/ [email protected]

Paxos

11 km from the most southern point Corfu has a small island called Paxos. It is known for the Blue Caves. During the tourist season, it is easy to get there by ferry or by catamaran. The cost of the tour is from 25 to 50 euros, depending on the chosen travel agency.

Grottoes of Paxos.
Photo: flickr.com/vialbost

What to do with kids on the island

Are you traveling with children? Even for the smallest there are many interesting places. Let's take note:

• Aqualand water park in Corfu;

• museum of underwater inhabitants in Benitses (12 km from the capital - we get by bus number 6);
• soap factory museum (on the way to the bus station near San Rocco Square in Corfu);
• boat trip to the island of Vidos (departure from the Old Port in the capital);
• Hydropolis water park (located in Acharavi);
• water park Sidari Waterpark (in Perolades).

Romantic guide

Channel of Love

If you arrived in Corfu with your soul mate, then by all means go to see the Love Canal. This is a famous romantic attraction of the island. According to legend, feelings for each other will become eternal if you swim across the bay together. How to get to romantic place? Bus A2 runs from Corfu to the town of Sidari on the north coast. Cross the city, exit to Perolades and you are there!

Address: Greece, Corfu, Karousadon-Sidariou, Esperioi 49081.

Pelekas

If you want privacy, then visit Pelekas - a mountain village 13 km from Kerkyra. It is famous for the Kaiser's Throne observation deck, which at the end of the 19th - beginning of the 20th century was a favorite vacation spot for the Emperor of Germany - Kaiser Wilhelm. Get by bus number 11 or by car GPS coordinates: 39.596657°N, 19.819048°E.

mouse island

It can be seen directly from the pier of the Vlacherna monastery. Pontikonisi (translated from Greek as "Mouse Island") got its name because of its size. The legend says that once it was the ship of Odysseus, but Poseidon in anger turned it into a rock. The island can be reached from the east coast of Corfu by pleasure boat sailing from Kanoni. The cost of the tour is 3 euros.

We hope that this article helped you create your own route and mark all the interesting places on the map of Corfu. Feel free to take your camera with you and go for a walk, climb, go down and be sure to take pictures!