Walking in the Eternal City: what you can see in Rome. Triumphal Arch of Constantine. Architectural masterpieces, description and photo with names

Rome - the capital of the Republic of Italy since 1871, administrative center the region of Lazio and the Roman province - spread over an area of 150 sq. km. It is a hilly area: the eternal city occupies 12 hills, and the historical center is located on seven of them: Capitoline, Palatina, Viminal, Esquilina, Caelia, Aventina and Quirina. The Tiber River crosses Rome from north to south. Once it was a full-flowing, navigable river that threatened the inhabitants with floods. Today she is chained in stone parapets and does not pose a danger.

Population.

Rome - densely populated city. The number of inhabitants, since 1870 - when Rome became the capital - has grown from 200 thousand to 3 million. However, there are almost no real, original Romans left here: the city has hospitably opened its arms to residents of other regions and states. Almost all Romans are Catholics. But there are very few true believers among them. There are also representatives of other faiths: Muslims, Christians.

Transport.

In Rome, the underground is not so well developed. transport system like, for example, in Moscow. This is probably due to certain difficulties in laying communications under the historical part of the city. There are only two lines in the metro - they are fastened together by the Termini platform - the stations of which are not always located next to historical places and attractions. For a tourist, line A, which starts at the Vatican, should be of particular interest. Tickets are sold at the Tabacchi kiosks with a large white beech T.

Buses run long enough (from 6 to 24 hours), but not regularly. Therefore, it is better to explore seven-hill Rome not on foot, but by buying a route map and bus schedules, tickets for which are sold at newsstands.

There are three airports in Rome: the Leonardo da Vinci airport, which is located 26 km from the city center, at the mouth of the Tiber River, and Chiampino Airport and Urbe Airport.

The only central Train Station- this is the station Stazione Termini, which is on Piazza di Cinquecento, where trains come from all directions. Taxis in Rome are only yellow cars with a servizo pablico sign - it is better to order by phone, for example, in any restaurant or hotel or find them at official parking lots - at central squares cities.

On the territory of Rome there is a separate city-state - the Vatican, occupying an area of 40 hectares.

Sights of Rome

For all my centuries of history Rome has accumulated a large number of attractions: historical monuments and majestic squares, ancient buildings and ruins, gothic cathedrals And magnificent palaces, Catholic churches and Christian churches - all this can be found in the city literally at every step. Therefore, the most important recommendation that can be given to tourists when exploring Roman sights, and especially historical center Rome - buy detailed map and walk around the city on foot. To get a good view of Rome from above, you need to climb one of its hills: Gianicolo, Aventine or Pincho.

So Rome is:

Architectural monuments

Roman forum

Castle of the Holy Angel

Arch of Constantine

spanish stairs

Monument to Victor Emmanuel II

Santa Maria Maggiore

Imperial forums

appian way

Aqua Paola (or Gianicolo)

Barkachcha (Boat)

Della Villa Medici

Delle Api

Del Pantheon

quattro fountaine

On the squares of Arakoeli, Campitellina, Colonna, Kviriti

Four Rivers

Museums (main):

Archaeological

Baron Baracco

vatican

urban zoological

Jewish art

capitol

Folk art and traditions

Roman culture

Napoleon's families

Rome on Trastevere

Folklore and folk art

Churches and basilicas (some):

Il Gesu

San Agnese in Agone

San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane

Santa Ceciliana in Trastevere

San Clemente

Santa Constanza

San Giorgio in Velabro

The listed attractions, of course, introduce only that small part of Rome, which is most visited by tourists and is known to a wide range of admirers of this city.

A well-planned itinerary is a guarantee successful trip from which vivid memories will remain. Therefore, think in advance which sights of Rome you want to see. Number of known historical sites and architectural monuments in the capital of Italy is so large that it is simply unrealistic to see them in one trip. The following is a small list of the most interesting places in Rome, once visiting which, you will fall in love with this city forever.

Source: PICSFAB.COM

Colosseum - visiting card of the Eternal City

To visit Rome and not visit the Colosseum is a kind of bad manners. Most tourists think so, so a huge multinational queue usually line up at the Flavian Amphitheater (as the Colosseum is also called). Majestic ruins are all that remains of the largest ancient amphitheater, erected by the emperors Vespasian and Titus, and intended for gladiator fights. However, even in a dilapidated state, this place is awe-inspiring.

Finding the Colosseum is not difficult: any guide to Rome will tell you how to get there.

Source: rome-italy.ru

Address : Piazza del Colosseo, 1.
Working hours :

from 9.00 to 19.00 - from April to early October)
from 9.00 to 15.00 - from January to March).

Ticket price: 12 euros (if you are not a resident of the European Union). This is how much a general ticket costs, valid for two days, and allows you to visit not only the Colosseum, but also the Roman Forum and the Palatine.
Guided tour cost : 4.5 euros.

Source: youraudioguide.com

The Trevi Fountain is a must have when visiting Rome

Rome is the city of fountains. But the most famous and largest of them is the Trevi Fountain. Almost every tourist who travels to the capital of Italy brings home a photograph taken against its background.

Aged in the Baroque style, this fountain is distinguished by its inherent this direction pomposity and majesty. Masterfully executed figures of gods, tritons, pegasi and other representatives of ancient mythology look so grandiose and monumental that this place cannot be ignored.

Address: Piazza de Trevi.

Source: dolcevita-magazine.com

Photo: Hernán Pinera. License: creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0

Photo: Steve Johnson. License: creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0

Source: evraziya.at.ua

The Roman Forum is a magnet for tourists

Initially, the forum was a part of the city, located in a lowland between the hills and set aside for trade, but over time it turned into a place of more important from a social and political point of view. The ancient Romans came here to listen to rhetors, to be present during the consideration of criminal cases, executions, and the resolution of disputes. Over time, sanctuaries in honor of the ancient gods, arches and basilicas were built here, which eventually fell into disrepair and today are ruins.

Address: Via della Salaria Vecchia, 5/6.
Ticket price :

adult ticket - 12 euros,
children and preferential - 8 euros.

Working hours :

in March from 8.30 to 17.00;
from April to August - until 19.15;
in October - until 18.30;
from November to February - until 16.30.

Photo: Jacob Surland, Licensed Creative Commons non-commercial v4.0.

Villa Borghese - a green oasis in a vibrant city

In the 17th century, by order of Cardinal Borghese, in the northern part of the capital, on Pincho Hill, landscape park. The villa itself and many ancient statues were located in it, and a little later a lake was artificially created here. At the beginning of the 20th century, the territory of the park became the property of the city - since then this place has become one of the most visited places both by the residents of the capital and tourists. The park houses a number of museums, as well as a theater.

Source: travelermap.ru

How to get there : Climbing the steps of the Spanish Steps.
Address: Piazzale Flaminio.
Ticket price :

Regular entrance ticket - 8.5 euros;
for beneficiaries - 5.25 euros.

Working hours: from 9.00 to 19.00 every day except Monday.

Source: youraudioguide.com

Source: travelermap.ru

Galleria Borghese - an interesting place for art lovers

When visiting Villa Borghese, admirers of beauty usually go to the gallery located here - a building erected in the spirit of classicism, which contains paintings and sculptures of such great painters and sculptors as Claude Monet, Lorenzo Lotto, Van Gogh, Rubens, Titian, Luigi Valadier, Giovanni Lorenzo Bernini and many others.

Source: snovadoma.ru

Working hours : from 9.00 to 19.00,
Ticket price: 13 euros.
Gallery Borghese website : www.galleriaborghese.it

Source: rimtravel.com

Source: www.saporitours.com

Spanish Steps - a sign of friendship between the Spanish and French peoples in Rome

Taking pictures at the majestic Spanish Steps is one of the top things to do on the bucket list of all tourists visiting Rome. At the foot of the stairs is the Plaza de España, and if you climb the steps to the very top, you can go to the Trinità dei Monti church.

Source: guidesmart.tv

How to get there : get off at Spagna metro station.
Address: Piazza di Spagna

Source: hipolletto.com

Source: strana-italiya.ru

Baths of Caracalla - a monument of architecture and "bathing art"

Thermae occupied ancient world important place. Citizens of Rome came here not only for swimming, but also to socialize and make business contacts. The Baths of Caracalla with their marble cladding, mosaics and niches were considered one of the most majestic buildings of this kind, therefore, even in antiquity, they were recognized as a miracle of the Eternal City.

Today, ruins remain from the baths. Since 1937, performances by opera singers, theatrical performances and concerts of contemporary world-famous performers have been held here.

Source: blog.bourse-des-vols.com

Working hours : from 9.00 to the end of daylight hours.
Address: Via delle Terme di Caracalla, 52.

Source: studyblue.com

Source: quotidianamente.net

Piazza del Popolo - a place with a relaxed atmosphere

Translated from Italian, Piazza del Popolo means "People's Square". Despite the fact that until the 20s of the 19th century it acted as a place of public executions, today a festive atmosphere reigns here, setting you up for relaxation. Piazza del Popolo is periodically held public events, there are always a lot of citizens and visitors.

How to get there : You must get off at the Flaminio metro station.

Photo: Fred PO, licensed at creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/

Source: thousandwonders.net

Fountain of the Four Rivers - a magnificent building of the architect Bernini

The second most famous fountain in Rome (after Trevi) is the Fountain of the Four Rivers, located in Piazza Navona. The sculptural group is represented by allegorical images of the four great rivers - the Danube, the Nile, the Ganges, La Plata, which are located at the foot of the obelisk in the Egyptian style.

The fountain is located almost in the very center of the capital, so it is convenient to get here from almost every corner of the city.

Address: Piazza Navona

Source: chudesnyemesta.ru

Source: italyguides.it

Capitoline Hill - the center of ancient and modern Rome

The Capitoline Hill is the flattest and lowest of the seven hills on which Rome was built. At its foot, the ruins of the insula Arakoeli have survived to this day - an apartment building from antiquity, which was built to rent out housing. The Capitol Hill is decorated with the works of the genius Michelangelo Buonarotti - the Senators' Palace reconstructed by him, the Cordonata stairs and a number of other buildings.

For free: inspection of the Capitol Hill itself.
Paid: Visit the objects placed on it.

Photo: Dino Quinzani, licensed at creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/

Source: intornoroma.ru

Capitoline Museums and their priceless collections

Walking along capitol hill, it is worth looking into the museums located on it - Palazzo Nuovo, Palazzo dei Conservatori, Centrale Montemartini. They exhibit masterpieces of world art - paintings by Rubens, Titian and other artists, famous antique statues, a collection of Greek ceramics and many other must-see exhibits.

Source: travel.rambler.ru

Address: Piazza del Campidoglio, 1.
Working hours :

daily, except Monday - from 9.00 to 13.00,
Saturday and Tuesday are Extra time for visits - from 17.00 to 20.00.

Ticket price :

6, 5 + 1.5 euros for visiting individual exhibitions;
free for visitors under 18 and over 65.

Source: tisamsebegid.ru

Trastevere: welcome to the oldest district of Rome

If you're looking for something to see in Rome other than its advertised "front cover" and want to visit some of the less hyped places, head to Trastevere. This area, located beyond the Tiber, is considered one of the oldest in the city. It was here, far from the central part of the capital, that emigrants and commoners settled in antiquity.

Intricate labyrinths of narrow streets, masonry pavements, small trattorias with ivy-covered walls - this is how Trastevere opens up to tourists who decide to visit it. There are also a number of famous attractions here, including the Basilica of San Crisogono, the church of the first Christians Santa Maria, the Basilica of St. Cecilia, the botanical garden.

How to get there : by tram number 8 or bus line "H". You need to get off at the Belli stop.

Photo: Bruno, licensed at creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/

The Roman Colosseum, formerly called the Flavian Amphitheater, is the most famous ancient building and personifies ancient Rome and Italy in general. The Colosseum got its name from the Latin word for colossus. It perfectly reflects the monumentality of the structure. The amphitheater got its current name because of the statue of Emperor Nero. giant size, installed in front of him, but disappeared without a trace in the Middle Ages.

The Colosseum is located in the center of Rome, not far from the Golden Palace of Nero. The building can accommodate about 50,000 people, which is much more than modern stadiums can accommodate. This once again confirms the grandeur of the construction plan and the greatness of the Colosseum, even many centuries after its construction.

Along with other attractions ancient rome, The Colosseum will always be a reminder of the cruel past, when crowds of visitors came to the stands for the bloody spectacle. Here, many centuries ago, captive warriors, slaves and even animals fought desperately and ingloriously died for the spectacular recreation of free and wealthy Romans. And now, many centuries later, the memory of those inhuman times attracts many tourists to the Colosseum.

How the Colosseum was built

Construction began in 72 by Emperor Vespasian. The grandiose construction was completed in 80 by Emperor Titus. Thus, the Colosseum was built for a relatively short time for such a large-scale structure - 9 years. Not only a large number of specially brought slaves took part in the construction, but also architects, sculptors, professional engineers and builders. Therefore, the building came out so majestic and pompous.

On the very first day of the grand opening of the games, the amphitheater began to collect its victims - thousands of gladiators and animals were killed. The games then lasted almost a hundred days. Gladiator fights and animal hunting are the main entertainments for the blood-demanding public. And throughout the history of the Colosseum, the death toll is in the hundreds of thousands.

In 81-96, Emperor Domitian decided to improve the structure. For the content of gladiators and animals had to build underground tunnels. So that the amphitheater could accommodate even more spectators, a fourth tier was built.

The killing of people in the Colosseum stopped only with the advent of Christianity, and they also stopped hunting animals.

Completion of cruel glory

The main reasons for the end of the bloody games were:

spread of Christianity
financial and military crisis
frequent barbarian invasions

Huge expenses were needed to organize the games, and in the absence of them, the Colosseum was no longer needed ...

The glory of imperial Rome has sunk into history, the Colosseum has ceased to be a place of entertainment. The amphitheater began to be used as a dwelling, as a fortress, but no longer as an arena for the bloodthirsty pastime of the Romans. But now the walls of the amphitheater have been destroyed by the elements and people taking bricks from the walls to build other buildings.

As a result of the merciless action of time, the elements and people, after 2000 years, two thirds of the amphitheater was destroyed. From the former greatness of the Colosseum, only ruins remained. But since it was declared a public church in 1749, people have ceased barbarously destroying the walls, removing stones from there.

They even decided to restore the amphitheater, and since then they have been periodically reconstructed, up to the present day. The Colosseum received its modern look during the reign of Benito Mussolini, the famous Duce.

Today it is one of the most famous sights of the city of Rome. Every day, the surroundings and the amphitheater itself are the object of pilgrimage for thousands of tourists, it is not surprising that the number of visitors is estimated at several million annually.

rich historical heritage Rome was reflected in architectural appearance city, and in cultural property, sights that are thousands of years old.

Who visits Rome on a package tour can choose between excursion tours that offer numerous travel companies. Those who travel on their own can make up for themselves the main top attractions that they would like to visit in the first place. And if you correctly allocate time and plan a route, you can see much more than planned.

So… What are the must-sees in the vicinity of Rome and what are the sights of the main tourist city Should you visit Italy?

Architectural masterpieces, description and photo with names

Where to go and what to see in Rome? Any tour of Eternal City includes palaces, fountains, museums and sights that have become a kind of calling card Rome.

For 16 euros you can buy single ticket V .

To avoid long queues, you can book your tickets in advance on the Vatican website (but note that there is a charge for this advance booking service). additional fee at 4 euros).

List of free tours

Some sights of Rome are available to absolutely everyone - and completely free. These are churches and museums where you do not have to pay an entrance fee.

whose history goes back over two thousand years. Built back in 27, the temple was dedicated to the Roman gods. Its dome, which is 43 meters in diameter, is built in such a way that when the sun is directly at its zenith, a direct and thick beam of the sun ("divine light") beats through the hole in the dome.
There is an opinion among the people that if you stand right under the hole in the dome, all your sins will be forgiven. Whether it works or not is unknown, but there are more than enough people who want to test the hypothesis.
Imperial forums(not to be confused with the Roman Forum). A number of sights and monuments of ancient Roman architecture associated with the eras of the emperors of Ancient Rome - the forum of Augustus, the forum of Caesar, the forum of Vespasian, the forum of Trajan, the Temple of Peace.

appian way- one of the central roads of ancient Rome. Today the Appian Way is a museum under open sky: mausoleums, villas, parks, churches are located along the road.
You can walk along the road, or you can take a special bus (archeobus), the cost of the trip is 12 euros. There are more a budget option travel - on a bicycle, the rental of which will cost 10 euros.
and Palazzo Poli form a single architectural ensemble.
Trevi is the largest fountain in Rome. He left his mark in the cinema - the beauty of the fountain can be enjoyed in the films "Roman Holiday" and "Sweet Life".
A coin thrown into the fountain - "for good luck" - will help you return to Rome again. In the evening, the fountain is illuminated by skillfully selected lighting, and classical music is poured over the square.
. This architectural structure directly linked to three countries.
On the territory of Italy there is a staircase that united France and Spain after centuries of hostility. There, in Plaza de España, there are several more attractions- the Trinite dei Monte church and the Barcaccia fountain.

Fans of architectural heritage can consider themselves truly happy Lorenzo Bernini - Italian architect and sculptor. Many of his works adorn Rome, and all this splendor can be viewed completely free of charge. For example, the bridge of the Holy Angel, bas-reliefs and statues in the squares, sculptural compositions.

Famous works of Michelangelo can also be viewed for free. These are the city gates of Port Pia, the Basilica of St. Peter, the Basilica of San Pietro in Vincoli.

Travelers in Rome should take note of a few tips in order to avoid unpleasant moments that can overshadow your vacation.

If law enforcement officers may not pay attention to a piece of paper thrown on the bridge, then here For smoking in a public place, you can get a fine of up to 200 euros These rules are strictly observed here. Especially in places where there are children.
Be careful on the subway. Crowded subway cars and buses are a real expanse for pickpockets. Don't leave documents in your pockets Cell phones and money.
If you prefer walking, take care of comfortable shoes and clothing that does not restrict movement. Most of the roads in Italy are paved, so the best option for sightseeing in Rome there will be sneakers or sports slippers. And do not forget about respite in the shade and about the drinking regime, otherwise heat stroke will be guaranteed in the heat.

Even more interesting facts You will learn about the sights of Rome from the following video:

It doesn't matter how many sights you can see during the trip. Any corner of Rome - be it a palace, a fountain or something else - is worth seeing with your own eyes and remembering the feeling of touching the history of the Eternal City for a long time.

In contact with

The capital of Italy and world fashion is Rome. It is here that all fashionistas of our planet strive to get. The city will also attract the attention of just travel lovers. Rome welcomes millions of tourists every year. Here it will be interesting both for lovers of active and noisy rest so accustomed to peace and quiet. A local kitchen will not leave anyone indifferent. Rome is rich in a large number of attractions, interesting and beautiful places, monuments of culture and history. Therefore, in order for your vacation to be a success, and you do not miss anything, you should know where to go in the first place.

Business card - Colosseum

The Colosseum is grand building which has come down to us since ancient Rome. The amphitheater serves as an arena for spectacles demanded by the government and residents. All performances in the amphitheater began with comic fights between clowns. Usually clowns in the days of Ancient Rome were considered crippled and disabled. Therefore, people often mocked dwarfs and sick people. Then wild animals were released to fight. And finally, the gladiators entered the arena. Collisions were not for life, but for death.

Surprisingly, the common people liked such bloody fights. But, the gladiator could beg for life among the inhabitants of Rome. As soon as one of them fell, the fighter asked for life or death. Then thousands of fingers rose into the air. Thumb up - for leaving the life of a warrior, thumb down - to deprive him of such an opportunity to live.

To imagine what the hierarchy was among the population of Rome, it is worth talking about the seats in the amphitheater. The lowest first row was intended only for emperors and their families. The second row had the right to accommodate the working strata of the population of Ancient Rome. Most top places remained for the unemployed and foreigners. And for its construction, thousands of prisoners were allocated as work and free forces. They did the hardest physical work. Today, the Colosseum welcomes tourists. The territory is guarded big amount guards, as many tourists want to take a piece of this history with them.

Vatican

Rome is special in that there is a separate state inside it, even the smallest in the world - the Vatican. A tourist must go here. The state is recognized as an additional territory for the highest spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church (Holy See). During the time of Ancient Rome, the territory of this state was not inhabited, as it was a holy place. It is here that all church ceremonies are held by the emperor of Rome, Claudius.

And already in the XIII century, after the construction of St. Peter's Basilica, the land began to be settled. Vatican in modern form began its existence on February 11, 1929. The state is subordinate to the Holy See, headed by the Pope. And the main income in state economy are donations from Catholics from all over the globe.

The main part of the population of the state are servants and subjects of the Vatican. According to the last census, 557 citizens live in the territory. And the total number of inhabitants is 1000 people. People live and actively develop here. In 2005, 111 official marriages were registered. Interestingly, the area of the Vatican barely reaches 0.44 square kilometers.

But where can a tourist go? We bring to your attention a few sights of the Vatican in Rome:

The Sistine Chapel;
gardens;
the Vatican Library;
Saint Paul's Cathedral;
The oldest Roman pharmacy;
St. Peter's Square.

It is interesting that a tourist can easily get around the entire state in about an hour. And the main colloquial and official language Latin is recognized here. It is also worth noting that planes never fly over the Vatican - this territory is a closed air zone.

Villa Borghese

This attraction, which is worth visiting by tourists, is located on the Pincio hill in Rome. This huge palace was built in the 17th century. And it was built by the Roman cardinal Borghese as a family heirloom and a place for rest for all family members. Today this complex is a museum and gallery.

The gallery has a large number of paintings and sculptures by Italian masters in its collection. There is also a gallery of modern art, closer to the current tourist. The halls present about 5 thousand paintings and expositions collected over the past three centuries. The gallery exhibits the work of such masters:

Claude Monet;
Vincent van Gogh;
Paul Cezanne;
Edgar Deg.

Unforgettable for tourists simple walk in the park of the Borghese Palace. It covers an area of more than six kilometers in circumference. Even in the park, you can enrich yourself with new knowledge in art, get acquainted with rare species of animals that live in bioparks in this area. Even the smallest tourists will also be interested, because there are a large number of attractions, and there is an opportunity to ride a horse.

Bicycles and segways are considered very popular means of transportation in Rome. locals very rarely use cars for evening trips or walks. It is definitely worth going to the lake in the park, where you can ride a boat, feeling such a welcome peace and tranquility. And in the very center of the reservoir is located unique temple with water clock.

Holy staircase in Rome

According to legend, this staircase is exactly the one that Jesus himself climbed to the house of Pontius Pilate. Therefore, even the most skeptical tourists, once in Rome, go to these steps. From Jerusalem, she was brought to Rome by Helena, the mother of Constantine the Great. In 1307, at the foot of the stairs, the construction of a chapel began. Over time, she became a real repository of all the most valuable relics of Rome, which earned her the name of the Holy of Holies.

Believers are required to go through all twenty-eight steps on their knees. Glass windows are built into the steps, which symbolize the places where the blood of Christ dripped. All the way through, a person should pray and kiss the windows. Initially, the steps were made of marble, but due to a large number tourists and pilgrims had to be enclosed in a tree in order to avoid their rapid destruction.

The entire route is accompanied by unique frescoes. In the most central place is the image of the crucified Jesus Christ, St. John and Mother of God. Here at the entrance you can see the sculptures "Pilate's Judgment" and "Kiss of Judas". During times of fasting, passing the stairs according to all requirements, pilgrims receive an indulgence. On other days simple tourists can receive a full remission of sins. You can also get into the Holy of Holies through additional side passages. So the tourist will be able to avoid a large queue of believers.

Fountains of Rome

To spend your evening in the eternal city of Rome, a tourist needs to go for a walk by one of the many fountains. These are not just structures with flowing water - these are real works of art created several millennia ago. Of course, first of all, it is worth mentioning the Trevi Fountain. Water for the city had great importance, since in the days of Ancient Rome there were problems with its supply system. It is for the purpose of obtaining a clean drinking water and was built by Trevi.

Until the 17th century, it was here that all the townspeople quenched their thirst. Over time, the government wanted to improve the majestic sculpture on main square Rome. A no less stunning theater adjoins the fountain, creating a composition of one whole. Everything is done in the Baroque style.

Today, Rome is proud of this building, because it is the most popular place local youth and tourists. The government regularly works on the restoration of the fountain. According to legend, throwing a coin into this fountain will definitely return here in the near future, two coins - you will be rich, three coins - you will meet true love. So every day about one and a half thousand euros are buried in the waters. And for the year the local budget receives a couple of million profits from the fountain.

Rome is also famous for the Naiad Fountain. This is the place where tourists should go for aesthetic pleasure. This is by far the most sensual building in Rome. It was built in 1870. But, after the reconstruction in 1901, it changed a little, and acquired modern look. The main sculptures are four bronze nymphs, which represent the four elements.

Rome is also rich in such sources of water:

Fountain of bees;
Turtle Fountain;
Boat;
Fountain of four rivers;
Fountain of Neptune;
Aqua Paolo;
Triton Fountain.

Rome and its unusual places

It is unlikely that a tourist will be able to find information about underground Rome in any guidebook. And this is exactly the place, having gone where, you can really spend your time in an unusual way, not like everyone else. Underground Rome arose a very long time ago, due to the lack of places for existence "above". Also, this territory served as a shelter for a very long time during the time of various warriors. To date, archaeologists claim that there are about a hundred underground structures where every tourist can visit.

Among these are the following:

Mitreriums;
aqueducts;
Crypts of basil;
catacombs;
caves;
Cisterns of Ancient Rome;
Cloaca.

Where can a tourist go to eat? Of course to the oldest gelateria in Rome Fassi. As you know, Rome and all of Italy are proud of their ice cream. It is here that you will taste its most delicious version, which you will not find anywhere else in the world. Gelateria opened in 1880 and has been successfully operating to this day. And it all started with an ordinary wooden cart, which the Fessi family rolled around the yards, offering their delicious delicacy. After a short period of time, the rulers tasted the taste of ice cream and this was a real take-off of Fassi.

Second World War left an imprint on the whole earth. And Rome is no exception. Today, evidence of this is the bunker that protected Mussolini and all his inner circle during the fighting. There are two of them. One was converted from an ordinary basement, and the second was built specifically for Mussolini and his family. It is the latter that tourists can visit.

Other places to go in Rome include:

Ardeatic caves;
Cinecitta - Italian film studio;
Quarter of San Lorenzo;
Plaza of Spain;
Bridge of the Holy Angel in Rome.