Guzeripl in winter. Museum of Nature of the Caucasian Reserve and a dolmen. Rope park in Guzeripl

Guzeripl is a place of rest for many residents and guests of Adygea. What is the attraction of Guzeripl?

Guzeripl - geography

The village of Guzeripl (Adyg. Guzerypl) is part of the Dakhovsky rural settlement of the Maikop district of the Republic of Adygea.

Guzeripl is located on the left bank of the Belaya River (not included in the territory of the Caucasian State Natural Biosphere Reserve - KGPBZ), 76 km from Maikop and 46 km from the railway station Khadzhokh (settlement Kamennomostsky). Height above sea level is 665.4 m. Further on, the uninhabited territory of the Caucasian Reserve extends. On the territory of Guzeripl, the Molchepa and Zholobnaya rivers flow into the Belaya River.

Built in the 2000s highway Guzeripl - Lagonaki, leading through the recreation center "Partizanskaya Polyana" to the Lago-Naki plateau. At a dead end near Yavorova Polyana begins hiking trail to the Fisht shelter in the reserve.

Guzeripl - history

Guzeripl was founded in 1924 as a reserve cordon and was used mainly by lumberjacks (and before the war by prisoners), who floated timber along the Belaya River to the village of Kamennomostsky.

How tourist centre Guzeripl begins its history in 1940, when the Guzeripl camp was built there (as a branch of the Kamennomostsky Tourist House), in our time - the Kavkaz camp site.

In 1949, the most famous, starting in the village, was opened a tourist route No. 30 "After Western Caucasus". It passes through the glades Partizanskaya and Yavorovaya to the Armenian shelter, then through the Guzeripl and Armenian passes to the Fisht shelter, and from there through the Belorechensky and Circassian passes in Babuk-aul.

Guzeripl - modernity

In the 2000s, the rapid development of Guzeripl as a tourist center began, as evidenced by the rapidly increasing number of hotels and other recreational facilities in a small village.

Translated from the Adyghe " Guzerypl(gozaripl)" means "road" or "observant", which is not far from the truth, because. this is the last settlement in this direction. Near the village there is a rocky belt of the Stone Sea ridge, and behind it is one of the highest peaks Adygea - Mount Tyrba. WITH central clearing Guzeripl you can see the valley of the Belaya River.

In Guzeripl there is a museum of the Caucasian State Natural biosphere reserve featuring native plants and stuffed animals. The pride of the reserve is the restoration of the Caucasian bison population.

On the territory of the museum you can see the largest (and, fortunately, the whole) dolmen on the territory of Adygea. He is over four thousand years old. In the glade of tourist rallies on the left bank of the Belaya River, there are the remains of other dolmens.

And how not to mention that every year in May international rafting competitions Interrally - Belaya are held. Thousands of spectators gather to watch the athletes cross the rugged rapids on kayaks, canoes, catamarans and rafts.

Simultaneously with the rally in Guzeripl, at the Glade of Bards, a festival of author's and amateur songs Primrose takes place. Festival participants and spectators live on the banks of the Belaya River in a tent city.

Guzeripl - panoramic points

In Guzeripl, four panoramic points have been created to inspect the valley of the Belaya River.

The first one is Malaya observation platform. It is located on the Black Rock almost in the center of Guzeripl. In addition to the river you can see eastern part village.

The second is the Large observation platform (above the Small one). Located on a rocky ridge and allows you to see the central and southern part village.

The third one is located on the southern slope of the Cossack mountain. From the rocky “shelves” you can see the Abago, Atamazhi and Guzeripl mountains.

The fourth - on the slope of Mount Filimonov (on the territory of the reserve), is visited very rarely.

Picturesque places have always attracted travelers. The village of Guzeripl was no exception to the rule. This is a small area that is located in the southern part of the Republic of Adygea on the mountain slopes. Caucasian ridge. The place was built at an altitude of about six hundred and seventy meters above sea level, among the highest mountain peaks of the Caucasus, which are covered with fir forests. The residents and guests of the village have always been pleased with the healing air, the crystal clear water of the Belaya River, amazing and extraordinarily beautiful natural conditions Caucasus. All these factors were able to transform the former logging village in such a way that it became the most sought after area for visitors and a unique recreation center for all travelers.

Guzeripl is translated from Adyghe as "road". But there is another translation option that sounds like "observational". This name has some meaning, because the village used to be and remains, to this day, an observation post for the entire southern part of Adygea. At the entrance to Guzeripl, tourists can see in all its glory the beautiful rocky belt "Stone Sea". A little further located Mountain peak Adygea - Mount Tyrba.

Behind the bridge, which is located in the village, across the Belaya River, the territories of the Caucasian Biosphere Reserve originate. Here is the border through which travelers enter famous nature reserve. A museum has been built in this place, which is dedicated to natural beauties Caucasus, as well as the history of the renewal of some species of Caucasian bison. After visiting the museum, many go on an excursion along the Molchele River, where they can see a huge dolmen that has existed for about 4 thousand years, and a monument mass grave soldiers who acted as defenders of Guzeripl. Every year, international rafting competitions are held on the territory of the village.

To date, Guzeripl is a fairly promising tourist site, the development of which is proceeding at a rapid pace. It is surrounded on all sides by wonderful and scenic spots. As for central square village, it is also the most beautiful observation deck.

Being in this place, tourists can observe wonderful views of the Belaya River and its beautiful shores. This unique area is perfect for training. extreme views sports. For tourists, any route can be a novelty or a whole discovery.

If you are planning your vacation in places Krasnodar Territory, then you need to take a lot of warm clothes in reserve, since the temperature in the village can range from +18 degrees in summer to -5 degrees in winter. Despite the very low temperature, many travelers are not at all afraid to plunge into transparent, the purest water Belaya river.

As for housing, vacationers should not have any special problems with this issue. On the territory of the village, you can easily rent a room, use local hotels or hotels. Everywhere vacationers will be offered comfortable living conditions with all necessary conditions and excellent service.

So in any case, they can feel great, as in paradise. Guzeripl is located at a distance of about 75 km from Maykop. Nearby railroad station Hadjok is just 46 km from the village. An excellent asphalt road has long been laid through the village of Khamyshki, along which you can freely go to Guzeripl. Very soon, local rulers are planning to combine two of the most unique tourist sites - the village of Guzeripl and the Lago-Naki plateau.

From Moscow

By car.

On the M4 highway. Distance 1479 km. Travel time - 17.34 hours.

By plane.

From the airports "Domodedovo", "Vnukovo" or "Sheremetyevo" flights to Krasnodar. Then you can use the services of a taxi (distance to Maykop - 127 km, to Guzeripl - 203 km). From the Krasnodar bus station to the capital of Adygea can be reached by bus. Travel time - 2.40-3.00 hours. And from Maikop to Guzeripl - also by bus (one trip per day). Travel time is about 2.00 h.

On a long distance train.

From Kursk, Kazansky and Paveletsky stations by train to Krasnodar or Belorechensk. Travel time from 19.27 h to 33.00 h. From Krasnodar by bus - to Maikop. And from Maykop to Guzeripl - also by bus. Travel time is about 2.00 h.

And from Belorechensk (railway station "Belorecherskaya") - on suburban train to the station "Khadzhokh" (one train per day). From Khadzhokh (village Kamennomostsky) to Guzeripl (46 km) can be reached by bus or taxi.

Walk around Guzeripl and surroundings

It is worth starting a walk along Guzeripl with a visit to the cordon of the Caucasian Reserve. The protected area begins right in the village, behind the bridge over the Belaya River. A little over 100 people live in the village itself. IN Lately it is actively developing as a tourist center, new guest houses and other infrastructure.

On the right bank of the Belaya, about 300 m from the bridge, rangers live on the cordon and is located Museum of Nature of the Caucasian Reserve dedicated local fauna and flora, as well as the history of the restoration of the bison population. Since 1979, this protected area has the status of a biosphere and is part of the international system of reserves of the Earth's biosphere. And since 1999, the lands of the reserve have been included in the UNESCO list world heritage. The museum is open to visitors from 10.00 to 17.00 (with a break from 13.00 to 14.00). And on Mondays and Tuesdays - from 14.00 to 17.00.

Museum of Nature of the Caucasian Reserve

Not far from the museum stands one of the best preserved large Adyghe dolmens, the height of which reaches 2.5 m. megalithic structure, made of large sandstone slabs, has exceeded 4.5 thousand years.

In addition, on the right bank of the river Belaya, you can visit the monument on the mass grave of the soldiers who defended the village during the Great Patriotic Wars s. It is also interesting to look at the wide artificial waterfall on the dam of an old small hydroelectric power station, which supplies Guzeripl with electricity. It is located on the right tributary of the Belaya - the Molchepa River.

Uninhabited territories of the spurs of the Caucasus Range begin from Guzeripl. mountain gorges surround the village on all sides. From the south, at a distance of about 10 km, rises pasture Abago. The route to it is laid from the mouth of the river. Molchepa. To climb the alpine meadows of Abago, you need to get permission from the staff of the Caucasian Reserve.

Mount Abago

On the Guzeripl r. Belaya receives a large left tributary - the Zhelobnaya River. An asphalt road leads from its mouth to the west, gaining height to the tourist center "Partizanskaya Polyana" and above it - under the peaks of the Lagonaki mountain plateau. It was laid relatively recently to Yavorova Polyana, from where tourist groups along the path they get to the Fisht shelter.

Previously, a narrow-gauge railway ran along the right side of the Zhelobnaya valley, along which timber was delivered down to Guzeripl from logging sites on the mountain slopes. Prisoners worked here, including repressed Don Cossacks. From the village, the timber was rafted along the Belaya to Kamennomostsky. For a walk to the location former camp lumberjacks in the Prisoner Glade must also obtain permission from the administration of the Caucasian Reserve.

partisan glade lies at an altitude of about 1600 m near a mountain lake stocked with fish. It is 18 km away from Guzeripl and got its name from the partisan base that was here at the time civil war. During the Great Patriotic War, cattle collected from the Lagonaki plateau were hidden from the invaders from the invaders. There is a hostel here, and there is 0.4 km mountain slope convenient for skiing. You can get here on foot or by taxi.

Lake near Partizanskaya Polyana

Trench flows down from a beautiful mountain Ridge Stone Sea encircling the alpine meadows of the Lagonaki plateau from the east. These places abound sinkholes and cavities are very popular among cavers. The highest point of the ridge is rock Nagoy-Kosh, breaking off in the direction of Guzeripl with a light gray limestone wall.

Ridge Stone Sea

Yavorova Polyana removed from Partizanskaya by 6 km to the west. It is located near the Armenianka River, at an altitude of 1575 m. Here the paved road ends. The name was given to the meadow because of the broad-leaved maple growing here - sycamore.

Yavorova Polyana

And you can complete the walk around the outskirts of the village of Guzeripl by climbing the path to Guzeripl pass, which is located between the nameless peak and the spur of Mount Otchen. The path to it from Yavorova Polyana lies through the Armenian Shelter. This route, called "Through the Western Caucasus", was very popular in previous years. From the Guzeripl pass, tourists can go to another pass - the Armenian one, then to the Fisht shelter, and go down to Babuk-Aul through the Belorechensky and Cherkessky passes.

Guzeripl pass

lovely little Adygea perfect for those who like a calm measured camping, for those who love to eat deliciously and have a weakness for Caucasian cuisine and for those who love leisure, that is, endless descents and ascents both along the mountains and along the rivers. In my opinion, in addition to the capital Maykop, as well as several monasteries and dolmens, special architectural attractions in Adygea You will not find, despite her rich and ancient history. Adygea This is one big natural attraction. There are about five thousand rivers in its small territory alone. I think that even mountains the most beautiful passes there's more here than settlements. Therefore, lovers of bewitching landscapes, let's go to Adygea!

For example, in the foothills of the Caucasus Range there is a small Guzeripl village, rest where you will remember for the rest of your life. Believe me, upon your return, you will brag about your photos to your colleagues for a long time and repeat many times “beauty is unimaginable”, “breathtaking” and just “wow”. Guzeripl- this is not a fabulous mountain medieval aul, but a harsh village of lumberjacks, which arose already in Soviet times. Even its name, translated from the Adyghe language, is similar to the Russian phrase "observant paragraph". Wow, already goosebumps ... before the Great Patriotic War, there were camps for prisoners of especially strict regime and several large logging sites where prisoners worked. In memory of this long past, here remained glade Prisoner. Another large clearing is called partisan, its history is already connected with the period of the Great Patriotic War. They say that Guzeripl- the only stronghold that the Germans failed to capture. In the post-war years, a cordon was located here Caucasian Biosphere Reserve. Today Guzeripl village actively developing as a tourist destination mountainous Adygea.

Getting to Guzeripl is easy.

Goes here regularly bus from Maykop, which is about eighty kilometers away. From the Maykop cash desk, on the street. Gogol, 47, the bus to Guzeripl departs daily at 6:50 and 16:30, the travel time (with all stops) is quite long - 2.5-3 hours, because Guzeripl is last point on a busy tourist road.

Can be reached to Guzeripl from just on foot (this is just for lovers active rest), along the P254 highway through settlements Dakhovskaya, Nickel and Hamishki. This is about 50 kilometers, that is, 10 hours at an average speed.

Now a little about accommodation in Guzeriple. Hotels not cheap here, let's say right away, but there are guest houses, camp sites and many forests where you can just break camping. Almost all Guzeripl hotels located on the same street, so if you do not book in advance, you can simply move from hotel to hotel in search of free rooms.

So descending Guzeripl hotel prices:

Guest house "Chalet Voyage", st. Lesnaya, 23, from 2700 rubles / double room

Hotel " white river» , st. Lesnaya, 41M, from 2700 rubles / double room with breakfast

Hotel « Mountain air", st. Polevaya, 3, from 2500 rubles/double room

Abago Hotel, st. Lesnaya, 49G, from 2500 rubles / double room with breakfast

Guzeripl Hotel, st. Lesnaya, 23, from 2500 rubles / double room with breakfast

Guest house "Edem", st. Lesnaya, 47Zh, from 2700 rubles/double room with breakfast

Recreation center "Volkov House", st. Lesnaya, 23, from 2100 rubles / double room

Hotel complex "Enektur", st. Lesnaya, 38, from 2000 rubles / double room with breakfast

Guest house "Ozon family", st. Lesnaya, 4B, from 2000 rubles / double room with breakfast

Guest house "VidGor", st. "Forest", 49, from 2000 rubles / double room with breakfast

Recreation center "Partizanskaya Polyana", 15 km from the village, from 1400 rubles / double accommodation

Guest house "Valentina, st. Lesnaya, 26, from 1000 rubles / double accommodation

And now about the most interesting, about what to see in Guzeripl and take pictures to the envy of colleagues in distant stuffy offices.

Dolmen of Guzeripl and the Museum of Nature of the Caucasian Reserve





On the right side Belaya river, if you cross the bridge from the village, there is a Jaeger cordon. You will not be allowed into the territory of the Caucasian Reserve itself without permission and escort, however, almost immediately at the cordon you can find two local attractions: the oldest and the highest dolmen of Adygea and the local Museum of Nature.

The museum is open to visitors all year round, seven days a week from 10:00 to 17:00 (lunch from 13:00 to 14:00), on Mondays and Tuesdays from 14:00 to 17:00.

The museum was opened already in 1956 and has not changed much since then. Here you can learn about the flora and fauna of those parts, as well as about milestones in the formation of the museum itself. Therefore, it is not worth allocating a lot of time for its inspection. But it's really close interesting artifactDolmen Guzeriplya. Between two huge pine trees, or rather between their roots, there is a stone hut without windows, without doors, with a small hole in the front wall. Scientists still have not come to a definite conclusion whether the dolmens were religious or burial structures. To this day, dolmens are surrounded by many legends. The most common is the legend that they were built only by giants, because it is difficult to imagine that an ordinary person or even a group of people could lift such thick and heavy slabs. is no exception and dolmen in Guzeripl, because it is the largest and oldest in Adygea. The time of its creation dates back to the 2nd millennium BC, which means that it is older than some Egyptian pyramids! It is said that you can whisper a wish into its hole, and it will certainly come true thanks to the ancient spirits that live inside.

Old railway, Zholobnaya river and waterfall



Right behind the graveyard the village of Guzeripl, on the right bank Zholobnaya river, you can find an old railroad track going into the distance for about three kilometers. Today, only this short narrow-gauge railway line reminds of the sad past of the village at the very beginning of its history. It was along this road that the wood was taken out of the prison camp for further rafting along the Belaya River to. Now it's tourist facility, picturesquely covered with mosses. Part of it passes right under the overhanging rock. This road will lead you to waterfall on the Zholobnaya river.

The Zholobnaya River carries its waters along with melted snow and mountain grasses directly from Lago-Naki plateau and here, as if slowly, it falls into a deep stone bowl, overgrown with dense moss on all sides. An amazingly calming and mesmerizing sight. From here, from a quiet green thicket, you can see Ridge Stone Sea, breast protruding above the fir forest. This stone gray-haired giant is highest point ridge - rock Nagoi-Kosh.

partisan glade




partisan glade is located approximately 14-15 kilometers west of Guzeripl. You can get there by a good asphalt road, which starts from the mouth of the Zhelobnaya River. The glade got its name due to the fact that during the Civil and Great Patriotic Wars, here, on a gentle, high and inconspicuous place, there was a local partisan base, from which it was very convenient to make sorties in different directions. Here locals kept their livestock, hiding it from enemies. Experienced instructors say that this place became truly famous and touristic only after a camp site was built here. And before that, find a way out to the clearing independent tourists It was very difficult for those who did not know the area, because the glade is located under sheer dolomite walls with a height of 80 meters. Now partisan glade is more of a transit point for those who travel to the side Ridge Stone Sea, To Fisht Mountains, Pshekho-Su or at Guzeripl pass. It is located at an altitude of about 1500 meters above sea level and from here open great views to the endless Caucasian mountain ranges and their peaks.

Yavorova Polyana




A little further west and a little higher, 6 kilometers from Partisan glade, exactly where the asphalt roads end, is located Yavorova Polyana, so named because of the dense thickets of the unique perennial sycamore maple. It cannot be said that this glade is something else unique. Another transit point for those who aspire to the mountains, another Observation deck for those who take a leisurely walk in the vicinity of the village of Guzeripl.

Guzeripl crouched at the foot Main Caucasian Range on the shore White above the confluence of Kishi into it. Village - gate Caucasian State Biosphere Reserve and a pearl Adygea. The first All-Union railway was laid through Guzeripl (with access to the Black Sea through Solokh-aul).

Now the village is one of the centers of tourism Republic of Adygea. From here start down granite gorge. Here is the road to partisan glade and to unique objects reserve. At the entrance you can see the rocky belt of the ridge, a little further you can see the Mount Tygba- one of the highest peaks of Adygea. Breathtaking beauty opens from the central clearing Belaya river valley.

In Adyghe, “gozaripl” literally means “road, attentiveness”, which can be translated as “enchanted wanderer”. Equipped and. For lovers, there is also. And of course, . Here is open Museum of the Caucasian Biosphere Reserve with amazing exhibits mountain flora and fauna. Next to the museum, the largest in Adygea dolmen. Its age is more than 4 thousand years.

Guzeripl- location international competitions By rafting "Interrally-White". Every year in early May, thousands of spectators and fans fill the shores mountain river. , kayaks, canoes and catamarans rush through the rugged rapids of the Granite Gorge. Parallel to the holiday sports alloy at the "Meadow of Bards" there is a festival of author's and amateur songs "Pervotsvet".