Prospects for the development of tourism in Tunisia. Tunisia β Important information for tourists
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Tunisia is small country in North Africa. It borders with Algeria in the west and Libya in the south, northern and eastern part Tunisia is washed by the Mediterranean Sea. A large part of the country is occupied by desert. Almost 90% of the population are Muslims. Official language Arabic, but many locals speak French, English and Russian. Thus, you will not have problems with communication. However, restaurant menus, trade labels, markings, etc. written in Arabic.
Tunisia map
The capital of Tunisia is Tunis. official currency is the Tunisian dinar. Almost all hotels have exchange offices where you can easily exchange your currency. Tunisia, one of the first countries in the world to produce figs, olive oil and citrus fruits.
Among the regular visitors to this wonderful country are the French, Russians and Germans. If you stay in the city of Monastir, you can notice how unpleasant the smell reigns in this city, all because there are about 65 million olive trees growing in the area of ββββthe city. But you quickly get used to the smell, the next day you will no longer notice it.
Tunisia is great place for every adventurer and for every exotic lover. Best time to relax in this fairyland falls at the beginning of July. The temperature is quite moderate, hot during the day, and pleasantly cool in the evening.
Resorts of Tunisia
Most famous resorts Tunisia is Sousse and Hammamet. Sousse is the third largest city, which is famous for seaside resorts and has modern hotels and beautiful beaches. Hammamet is located 65 km. away from the capital and its proximity to the capital, makes it a favorite holiday destination. The entire area around the city of Hammamet is planted with jasmine.
The city has many luxury hotels, most of which have a 5-star status. Undoubtedly, this modern resort, which satisfies all the needs of the tourist - bars, restaurants, casinos, attractions for children.
The distance between the old and the new town is about 7 km. The most convenient transport is a taxi. Taxi prices are absolutely affordable, so everyone can afford it.
For your own peace of mind, it is better to store valuables (cash, jewelry, etc.) in the hotel's safe deposit box. The fee is minimal, and security is guaranteed. Most hotels in Tunisia have big parks and gardens. Many different plants, ficuses, cacti, palm trees grow in the gardens. But you may not like the food at the hotel, try to choose a hotel with European cuisine.
Excursions in Tunisia
Many hotels offer various excursions. The most popular is the trip to the Sahara. The route is almost 1300 km. You can also visit the El Jem museum, which was part of the filming of the movie Gladiator. On the streets of Hammamet, you can often come across souvenir shops. There you can buy anything and keep the memory of the trip. There are also many others in the country attractions.
If you want to spend your holidays on the endless blue sea and beautiful beach, welcome to Tunisia. On Tunisian beaches, the sand is so soft that it feels like you are walking on powdered sugar.
Most people in Tunisia are poor, but they are always friendly and polite.
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Tunisia is the beaches of Jebra, azure shores Hammamet, the blue expanses of Sousse, the greenery of the oases and the sands of the Sahara, behind which you can see the peaks of the mountains.
GENERAL INFORMATION:
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Weather map of Tunisia:
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The cost of rest on Djerba. October 2018.
tour cost
In October 2018 during school autumn holidays we decided to extend our summer a bit and visit the island of Djerba with the whole family. Bought package tour, which includes a flight from Moscow by a regular flight of the Red Wings airline to Djerba and back, accommodation in Hotel Royal Garden Palace 5 * for 12 days (13 nights) for three adults, transfer from Zarzis airport, located directly on the island itself, and return transfer from the hotel to the airport, Three meals a day according to the system Buffet" and medical insurance with an insurance sum of $40,000 for each. The total cost of the tour was 175,000 rubles ($2,666). A pleasant and unexpected bonus was the offer in the form of two free visits to the "a la carte" restaurants located on the territory of the hotel and offering dishes of national Tunisian cuisine and Italian cuisine. The hotel guide also offered an individual free transfer from the hotel to the nearest town of Midoun with a visit to shopping centers for shopping.
In Djerba, all prices are in local currency - dinars, the rate of 1 dinars is approximately 22 Russian rubles. Tours of the island could be booked directly from hotel guide, or buy it yourself on the spot, which we chose, since the island is quite small and you can move around it quite safely and quite cheaply by taxi. Park visit Djerba explore cost us 45 dinars for three plus the cost of a taxi there and back 14 dinars. However, the cost of one ticket (15 dinars) includes visiting several objects at once: the tourist market, the Heritage village, the Lella Hadria Museum and the crocodile farm, so itβs more profitable to book more than one excursion, but to take complex ticket already in place. Another unusual place on Djerba, this is the place Jerbahood, famous for its graffiti. A round trip by taxi cost 30 dinars. Inspection and photography of wall paintings - free of charge and without any restrictions. A visit to the El-Ghriba Synagogue, one of the oldest in the region, over two thousand years old, will also be inexpensive. In fact, at the entrance to it, the minister asks to leave a symbolic fee for the needs of the temple. Each of us paid 5 dinars, and the trip to the synagogue and back by taxi cost 20 dinars.
Food and products
To be honest, the food at the hotel was so good, both in terms of the quality of the food and its variety, that the thought of eating somewhere else did not even arise, we simply did not have time to get hungry. However, while shopping in Midoun City, we went to local cafe to taste real Tunisian coffee. A small cup of black coffee cost 7 dinars, a plate with dates and national sweets 12 dinars. Products in stores are relatively cheap, while there are many goods of both local and French origin, because Tunisia is a former French colony. In the Carrefour supermarket, local red wine 0.7 liters costs an average of 9-12 dinars, a box of dates weighing 500 grams - 15 dinars, 350 grams - 9 dinars, extra virgin olive oil with a volume of 0.5 liters costs 15 dinars, a can of tuna in olive oil 250 grams - 6 dinars, a box of oriental sweets such as nougat with various types nuts and spices weighing 500 grams - 19 dinars. It is worth noting that alcohol is sold only in special shops "Generals", and in the city of Midoun it can be purchased in a newly built mall noor mall. Local red wine 0.7 liters costs an average of 9-15 dinars, local vodka - 0.7 liters of booze costs 34 dinars.
Souvenirs and other goods
The cost of clothes and souvenirs in shops and in the market is very different. Moreover, it is impossible to bargain in shops, but in the markets it is impossible not to bargain, since the initial price is at least three times higher. So, a women's leather bag can be bargained for 25 dinars, with its initial cost of 120. A men's leather handbag like a handbag cost us 65 dinars (instead of 175). Jewelry is quite expensive, for example, a turquoise silver pendant costs 75 dinars, but if you take something else, earrings or a ring, feel free to ask for a 30% discount on both items. Men's cotton polo shirt good quality costs at least 35-45 dinars, a set national clothes- tunic embroidered with ornaments and sequins with trousers 65 dinars.
Cost of services and entertainment
Various entertainments were offered on the beach: a camel ride along the beach costing 20 dinars, riding an inflatable sofa - 60 dinars, renting a jet ski for two for 15 minutes - 90 dinars. The cost of a taxi, both when ordering from the hotel reception, and when self-catching on the road is the same - 4 dinars to the nearest town of Midoun (about 5 km). A visit to the hotel's SPA center, depending on the procedures, costs from $60 for one massage session to $250 if you buy services in the form of a subscription from several visits.
Where is the best place to stay?
What to do at the resort?
In addition to the sea, you can take excursions to see such popular attractions of the island as the Djerba Explorer park ( crocodile farm) and the fortress of Gazi Mustafa. Otherwise, it can be a walk with dinner on a yacht or fishing on the high seas. Djerba is a small island, so you should not expect any significant sights.
The beaches on Djerba are what make it worth visiting. Of course it's not the best. white sandy beaches in the world, but for the money that a tour to Djerba costs, this is a great option. clean sand and a transparent sea (but there may be algae that are washed over by a wave).
You are unlikely to make global purchases here. But among the souvenirs one can single out olive oil, spices and stone Flower"Desert Rose" There are also delicacies, such as Turkish Delight. But to be honest, we weren't happy with it. Maybe we got one, I don't know. But half was thrown out.
All our meals in Djerba came down to meals in our hotel. When you have All inclusive, desires and the size of the stomach is not enough to eat in the cafes of the city. Yes, and it's not worth it. Take a hotel with good food and enjoy food and alcohol without spending extra money. Here, similarly to Egypt, it is worth taking a more expensive hotel, as their star rating may not match expectations (there are exceptions).
Entertainment
With entertainment, other than those basic excursions that I mentioned above, things on the island are not very good. Therefore, if you do not like the animation of the hotel, you will have to look for and invent entertainment yourself. For example, it can be games in the water or independent walks around the island. Visit the markets where they sell different clothes, vegetables and fruits. It's not very interesting, but to pass the time and get to know the island better is the thing.
Pros of a holiday in Djerba
Clean sea
White sand
Friendly population
Cons of rest on Djerba
There may be algae (we nailed them at the end of the holiday)
Few attractions and entertainment (except for the animation of the hotel, which draws everything out)
First and foremost: the operators claim that a stable connection covers the whole of Tunisia. They are cunning. If you still gather in the desert, you will not cellular communication, no wi-fi. In the caves of Matmata, of course, these benefits of civilization are available, there is satellite TV, but in places where tourists are rare, about Google and βHello, mom, hello, I'm in the Sahara!!!β you can forget.
There are three main mobile operators in Tunisia - Tunisie Telecom, Ooredoo and Orange. The prices are about the same, the quality of communication too. Sims can be bought at operators' offices or call centers; a passport is required to connect. The cost of mobile Internet is also approximately the same. The signal level is different, but in the resorts it reaches 3G, and sometimes the coveted 4G.
Wi-Fi is declared by many cafes and restaurants, alas, this is far from always true, therefore Mobile Internet more reliable.
Language and communication
Tunisians speak Arabic. Given the French past of the country, very common French. If you speak French or Arabic, there will be no problems in communication. With English, the situation is a little worse, but the tourism industry workers are trying to communicate in it, somewhere better, somewhere worse, but you can explain yourself. Russian is a curiosity. In some hotels (which are focused on our tourists) there are Russian-speaking employees, and outside the hotel territory the level of βlike zela-hello-bye-zhenyu-ocheng dioshevoβ is no more.
Features of the mentality
I cannot call Tunisians the most good-natured and hospitable people. Perhaps it is in the genes to be wary of foreigners, because the history of Tunisia is filled with warriors and conquests.
At first glance, they are friendly and helpful, but tourists need to be on the alert - you will have to pay for any service. These are indigenous, so to speak, Arabs. And in case of refusal to pay or even not accept help, be prepared to listen to a thousand curses addressed to you.
Russian attitudes are different. Hotel staff strive to be friendly and respectful. On the streets you can find open irony and disdain for "rush".
Educated and intelligent Tunisians will not behave boldly, intrusively and even more aggressively, but, alas, not all Tunisians have these virtues.
Despite the fact that Sharia law does not apply in Tunisia, it is still a Muslim state. Therefore, girls need to behave decently, no matter how trite it may sound. Otherwise, no police patrols can help. Miniskirts, dresses with a decollete should be left for the hotel, and outside - everything is restrained and discreet. Special attention to hair. Do not straighten your hair, and even more so do not comb it on the street. This is a signal for those who are looking for adventure.
Shopping. What is worth bringing?
Tunisia has street vendors (including markets) and fixed price shops. The first option is for those who love and know how to bargain, the second is for tourists who do not want to communicate with the seller, but prefer to quickly and without further ado buy food, things, souvenirs.
Everything is clear with shops, but the medina (market) is a different story. You find yourself in oriental tale. Narrow winding streets where merchants vying to get your attention. They have no doubt: if you get into the store, you wonβt leave without a purchase. The monotony of Arabic speech, the noise of bargaining people, the smoke of a hookah, all this is intoxicating, enveloping with oriental hypnosis ... A tourist will come to his senses already outside the medina with Aladdin's lamp, a terrible robe, an unnecessary carpet and a colony of toy camels.
But if you do not lose vigilance, the medina is a treasure trove. The best market in Tunisia is the medina in the capital. First of all, there you can find truly exclusive souvenirs. And the traditional ones - handmade scarves, capes, carpets, knives and daggers, desert roses, souvenir camels - are much cheaper to buy. Main on Arab market to bargain. This is its meaning. Insist, argue until you are hoarse, juggle prices, and you will be happy in the form of saved dinars.
Particular attention should be paid to the skin. In Tunisia, it is inexpensive and very good. In the medina, you can also find divine ceramics. Original shapes, interesting patterns and very decent quality. And for lovers - chic sheepskins - "just ran yesterday."
By the way, about the quality. Check everything carefully. These are the Arabs, to deceive tourists is their national pastime.
Local kitchen. What to try?
In Tunisian cuisine, which is not mixed, it marked the taste preferences of all the peoples who have ever lived here. Plus the Italian influence and the contribution made by the Spanish refugees. In two words - hearty and spicy.
The influence of the Arabs is immediately noticeable: Tunisian cuisine is very "spicy". Spices, herbs, sauces - everything is used here. But the queen is harissa - the national sauce, which is added to almost every dish. It consists of red pepper and garlic, which are mixed with cumin, parsley or coriander, and then all this is poured with olive oil. Not seasoning - fire! By the way, it is harissa that measures the love of spouses. It is believed that the more a wife puts this sauce on her husband's plate, the more she loves him. Probably unloved husbands have the healthiest stomachs ...
Five whales of cooking in Tunisia: meat, fish, tomatoes, olive oil and spices.
Fish and seafood are very popular. The main fish is tuna. Here you can compile a collection of "1,000 and 1 tuna recipe." It can be found everywhere, even in baked goods. Surprisingly, fish of other varieties is only grilled; the rest is not enough for the imagination of local chefs.
Meat is also very popular, but, of course, you will not find pork. The most commonly used are beef, lamb and chicken. Do not be surprised if you get "burnt" meat, for Tunisia this is the most correct way to cook it. Only a black crust on a piece of meat indicates that it is sufficiently fried, which means it is safe.
In Tunisia, you must try:
Holidays and events
Tunisians have been subordinate to anyone for so long that one of the most important holidays in the country is Independence Day (March 20). In all cities (in the capital - on Habib Bourguiba Avenue) concerts and demonstrations, folk festivals are sure to take place. Those who wish continue to celebrate the next day, fortunately, there is a reason - Youth Day.
Women's Day in Tunisia falls on August 13th. An analogue of our March 8, they also celebrate in the same way - men give ladies all kinds of signs of attention and work out the mistakes made throughout the year.
And here New Year like ours, January 1st. Instead of a fir tree, there is a pine tree decorated with sweets, ribbons and toys, children also dance around it. There are plenty of treats on the tables, a lot of fruits, so that the coming year will be full and successful.
Safety
One of the main issues that concern tourists before traveling to Tunisia. Not only is it an Arab country, but also political life very violent and emotional. Well, in Tunisia, in truth, not everything is calm. The mere fact that people in uniform are constantly on duty in Sousse and Hammamet, being the guarantor of peace, suggests that the Tunisians themselves recognize this. The situation is this: popular unrest is a thing of the past, but terrorists have appeared.
Now it is safe to stay at the resorts, they are seriously guarded, allowing only hotel workers to enter the territory of the resort area. But outside of it - on excursions, walks around the city, independent trips no one guarantees security in the country.
If you still got out of the resort area:
do not argue with the locals, but rather minimize communication with them,
dress modestly (especially for girls),
be quiet without drawing attention
Have your hotel business card with you so you can show it to the taxi driver if you get lost.
Tips that will definitely come in handy when traveling around this country
Use a taxi. It is very cheap in Tunisia.
Be careful with the camera. It seems that there are fewer objects to photograph in Tunisia than not. βNoβ includes not only military facilities, of which there are many, but also state facilities, of which there are even more. Especially strict ban relatively presidential palace. Since it is located not far from Carthage, it is sometimes quite difficult to take photographs there so that the palace does not get into the frame. Tunisians cannot be photographed either. Only with their permission.
In restaurants, tips are included in the bill. Be especially careful in cafes where the waiter says, "I'm the menu." Be prepared to be seriously cheated here.
Photos used in the material: tourismtunisia, pixabay, trover, flickr
People go to Tunisia to relax in first class spa, bargain at the oriental bazaar, ride a camel along the big desert peace and, of course, wonderful to relax in hotels by the sea. Holidays in Tunisia have become a good substitute for holidays in Egyptian resorts: tours here are cheap, service in hotels is decent, and there is enough sand in the Sahara and ancient ruins for everyone.
Visa
Visa to Tunisia for Russian citizens need not. All you need to visit Tunisia is to pay for a hotel, fly to one of the airports and fill out a short questionnaire.
Tours in Tunisia
Prices for tours for 2 people for 7 nights with departure from Moscow
Weather
If you are planning beach holiday in Tunisia, then remember that bathing season starts from the end of May to the end of October. For trips, it is better to choose the off-season - late autumn or mid-spring.
IN resort areas Tunisia has a lot of hotels, which are literally dotted with the entire coast. Those in the front line have large territory, your own beach area, garden and pools. Usually these are hotels of well-known international chains, but there are also local brands whose service is just as good. The most common category hotels 4 or 5 stars. We recommend choosing food by type "all inclusive".
Round trip flights to Tunisia
Ticket prices shown are for 1 person departing from Berlin
First of all, of course, it is worth planning a visit to, to the famous one - without visiting him, a trip to Tunisia will be incomplete. It will also be interesting to see the dwellings of the troglodytes and the places where the episodes " star wars". You should definitely wander around the capital's medina, look at and take fantastic pictures in the blue and white city, feed the giraffe at the Phrygia Zoo.
Currency
Currency of Tunisia - Tunisian dinar. One Tunisian dinar is divided into 1000 millimeters and is equal to approximately 50 cents.
What to bring
The three most popular souvenirs from Tunisia - olive oil, ceramics and desert rose.
Olive oil has been produced in Tunisia for a very long time; endless olive plantations can be seen along the roads. Several varieties of olives grow in the country, so all kinds of oil are sold. It is only important to pay attention to acidity - it should not be lower than 1%.
"Desert Rose" - beautiful souvenir, which can only be found in countries North Africa. These are sand, salt and gypsum pressed by the wind, which form amusing shapes that look like flowers. The average price for one "rose" - one dinar, but you can bargain and get a bunch for a piglet.
Kitchen
Tunisia was under the rule of France for a long time, and this left a big imprint on national cuisine. For example, they still serve the freshest and most delicious baguette for breakfast and they know how to make croissants very well. Chefs are also good at dishes from cereals and legumes- for example, chickpeas or couscous. But with meat, everything is much sadder. Mainly mutton, cooked in the oven and generously flavored with spices so that it is almost impossible to recognize lamb.
Boiled vegetables (also with spices) are at a premium here. What Tunisians have no equal in is sweets. Nuts in honey, baklava, Turkish delight, nougat - you canβt list everything!
Transport
developed in Tunisia bus and train service as well as a taxi service. You can travel between cities by bus or train. The national carrier that controls the electric trains offers cars of varying degrees of comfort. Tickets are quite expensive - from 9 to 20 dinars. An amazing metro runs in the capital, like two drops of water similar to interconnected trams - almost all lines are ground, there are no transfers between them.
IN resort towns the best way to get from point A to point B is Taxi. It is very important to know a few rules in order not to end up on the outskirts of the city without money. First, remember that getting into a taxi is paid (about 250 millimeters). Secondly, always ask to reset and turn on the counter. Thirdly, be prepared for a rather dashing driving style. At night, a taxi rises in price by 50% - from 21:00 to 5:00 there is a special tariff. In general, traveling by taxi is convenient and very inexpensive, if you follow all the rules. A trip from to, for example, will cost about 4 dinars, and from coastal hotel to the city center, to the medina - 2-3 dinars.
How to get there
Tunisia is a country in northern Africa, neighboring Libya and Algeria. Its shores are washed by the gentle waters of the Mediterranean Sea. About a third of the country's territory is occupied by the Atlas Mountains, and in the south of the country it begins.
There are 9 airports in Tunisia, but Russian tourists land at 4 of them. Capital (Tunisia-Carthage) accepts regular flights. New Enfidha Airport c accepts charters from Moscow, St. Petersburg and Russian cities (Perm, Tyumen, Kazan and others). The transfer will take approximately 45 minutes.
Charters with Russian tourists also land at Habib Bourguiba Airport in Monastir. Before
Safety
In 2015, another revolution shook Tunisia and the unrest has not yet passed. On excursions you can see fortified police and military vehicles. From time to time, local radicals arrange clashes, most often this happens in the capital, in resort towns such a rarity. After the sad case of a terrorist attack on a hotel, the resort administration has stepped up security - the territories are equipped with video cameras, the hotels are guarded by people in uniform.
Good to know
- Time in Tunisia is two hours behind Moscow.
- Sockets in Tunisia do not differ from Russian ones, no adapter is needed.
- The jellyfish season on the coast begins in August and lasts until early September.
- Large shops are open until 19:00, small shops - until 23:00.
- It is better for women not to appear in places that are not too crowded without an accompanying man and not to go alone to coffee shops with a male audience.
The subtleties of tourism in Tunisia for tourists who have not yet visited others Arab countries and visiting Tunisia for the first time can be a culture shock. locals, especially in tourist areas behave differently than the average European resident believes. On the one hand, there are friendly and kind people, and on the other, deceivers and swindlers.
There are some subtleties of tourism in Tunisia that you have to remember that the people in Tunisia are basically very poor and their income is largely dependent on what they can get from tourists. So don't be too critical of them. In order not to leave more money in Tunisia than you would like, here are some tips on how to avoid many local tricks.
When planning a vacation in Tunisia, the reviews of tourists who have visited this country will be very diverse. For example, there is a widespread belief that in Port El Kantaoui, nothing is bought because it is expensive. But this is not entirely true, since here you can buy souvenirs for the cheapest price.
Another subtlety of tourism in Tunisia concerns money, namely what money is in Tunisia in both directions and what currency is in Tunisia. Let's start with currency. In Tunisia, they mostly pay in Tunisian dinars. One Tunisian dinar is equal to approximately one US dollar. But if you have money in dollars or euros, then do not despair. Currency can be exchanged both at the reception desk and at the nearest bank. There are several banks in Port El Kantaoui. Bank exchange rates are generally good and favorable, although there are slight differences. In any case, you must change money, because without local currency in Tunisia it is hard to buy something or use some kind of service.
Be sure to visit the Sahara. During this trip, the camel ride is the most expensive as it is the only way to enter the real desert.
Ramadan is the month of fasting and this creates certain inconveniences for tourists. It is not allowed to eat in public places during the day, and some shops change their opening hours.
Short distances are easy to cover by taxi, which is very plentiful. Before you get into the car, do not forget to agree on a price.
Do not be alarmed if you meet live geckos in Tunisia - small, flexible lizards that feed on insects. They are completely harmless and very useful.
Trade anywhere, anytime! Don't buy souvenirs in the first few days, it's much better to do it at the end of the trip when you know the local prices.
It is worth buying leather goods - here they are very cheap. But before you buy, make sure that the leather is genuine.
In shops in Tunisia, you can pay with euros. However, if you translate into dinars, it will turn out a little more expensive.
Video Subtleties of tourism in Tunisia
