Where are the most attractions in Greece. What to visit in Greece - the most interesting and unusual sights of the Hellenistic world

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Sights of Greece. The most interesting and main attractions of cities and regions of Greece: photos and descriptions, location and helpful information for a tourist. What you can see in Greece on the mainland and islands.

heart, and Greece's main attraction in every sense - the capital, the city Athens. The name of the city comes from the name of the Greek goddess of wisdom, Athena. The city, whose title of the cradle of Western civilization is undeniable. During the visit, Athens is the main point of the inspection program the main attractions of Greece. The structure of the city is unique in that all the main attractions are concentrated in one place - the area of the Athenian Acropolis. Such great Greeks as Socrates, Aristotle, Plato, Euripides, Sophocles and Aeschylus are associated with this historical place.

The Acropolis is located at an altitude of 156 meters on a rocky hill. In its immediate vicinity are the Theater of Dionysus, the National Archaeological Museum, the Temple of Zeus and many others.

Much north Greek capital the ancient city of Delphi is located, in which the magnificent temple of Apollo is located, famous as the venue for the Pythian games. The temple is located on the slopes of Mount Parnassus and was a place of pilgrimage for many Greeks. Also here are the Temple of Athena, the stone of Sibyl and the “Navel of the Earth”.

The second largest city in Greece is also the capital of northern Macedonia. Thessaloniki is the most Old city Europe. The city has a lot of greenery, squares and wonderful cozy streets. The center of the city are Platia Aristotelous and Platia Eleftherias squares, which are always filled with crowds of people. Also walk along the promenade, where there are many restaurants and cafes.

The peninsula, whose name is heard every time interesting places in Greece are mentioned. famous place the peninsulas are the ruins of Olympia, where the Olympic Games were held. Here are the remains of the oldest stadium in the world, where the first sports competitions in the world were held in 776 BC. In the area adjacent to the stadium is the Olympic Village, which includes the temple of Hera, a gymnasium and baths. In the northeastern part of the peninsula is the city of Epidaurus, famous for its ancient theater, the construction of which dates back to the 3rd century BC. The theater is perfectly preserved and even today it has excellent acoustics.

Mycenae

At a distance of 90 km to the southwest are Mycenae, one of the most important centers of ancient Greek culture. According to legend, Perseus was the builder of the city. This city was sung by the great Homer as "a kingdom drowning in gold and wealth." The main attractions of Mycenae: the tomb of Agamemnon, royal palace and Lion's Gate.

The main attractions of Greece - video

Olympus

Olympus is located 100 kilometers from Thessaloniki - the most high mountain in Greece. From mythology, we know that for the Greeks this mountain was the "House of the Gods", namely the dozen main gods, whom they worshiped. Geologically, Olympus is mountain range, consisting of 52 peaks, the highest of which is Mount Olympus (2,917 meters).

On the slopes of the mountain is a magnificent national park with beautiful plants.

Crete

The largest island located in the territorial waters of Greece. Known largely due to ancient myths. It was the center of the Minoan civilization, the oldest in Europe. One of the most important mythological moments in the history of the island is the myth of the Minotaur (bull-man) and the brave Theseus, who defeated him. The myth of Daedalus and Icarus is also directly related to the island of Crete.

Interesting places to visit Greece are the island Santorini , known for eruption the volcano of the same name and the most beautiful lagoon formed on the site of the crater, and the island Rhodes, according to legend, was turned into a fortress by the knights in order to protect Christians from the aggression of the pagans advancing from the east.

It was short story dedicated major tourist attractions in Greece. If you want to know more - go and see everything with your own eyes.

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Sights of Greece

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majestic architectural structures Hellas can tell a lot about the history of this land, exploits and events. tochka.net will talk about the five most famous, and why they should be included in the must-see list when traveling in Greece.

Greece Attractions - Knossos Palace

The Palace of Knossos is located on the island of Crete; it is one of the most interesting and mysterious monuments of Cretan architecture.

It is believed that the palace dates back to the second millennium BC. The construction of the ancient Greek miracle lasted more than one century. Knossos Palace - the same age Egyptian pyramids and Stonehenge. The Palace of Knossos is a complex system of rooms with an area of 20,000 square meters.

Architecture. This masterpiece of Cretan architecture is built from various kinds stone. The palace was multi-storey and large in size. The complex looks like complex maze. There were private living quarters, workshops, baths, kitchens, warehouses, canteens and other buildings. Premises for royal family were located separately. The rooms were spacious and the walls were decorated with frescoes. The ancient masters usually painted frescoes on wet plaster, mostly they were plant motifs or images of various ritual actions. Very often on the frescoes there is a pattern in the form of a running wave. interesting object architecture are the huge stairs of the palace. The main ones lead to central premises palace, they were built from large stone blocks, under them is a drainage channel. Noteworthy is another architectural highlight of the palace - the form of columns of dark pink color, tapering downwards, and not expanding, as in other buildings.

What's interestnig. It is with the Palace of Knossos that the first use of such engineering miracles of mankind as plumbing, sewerage, ventilation, heating, artificial lighting, and multi-story construction is associated. More than one ancient Greek legend is also associated with the Palace of Knossos. According to legend, it was owned by King Minos, who was the son of Zeus and Europe. The palace was called the "labyrinth" of Minos, and it was here that the Athenian hero Theseus killed the Minotaur with the help of Ariadne's thread.

Where is. The Palace of Knossos is located 4 kilometers from the coast of the Cretan Sea, near the capital of the island - the city of Heraklion.

Greece Attractions - Parthenon

Even if you are not very knowledgeable about the architectural monuments of Greece, we are willing to bet that you know for sure or at least saw the symbol of Hellas on postcards, the main temple in ancient Athens - the Parthenon. The Parthenon was built in honor of the patroness of the city and all of Attica - the goddess Athena. The initiator of the construction of the future monument of ancient architecture was the Athenian commander and reformer Pericles. The temple was built in a fairly short time - from 447 to 438 BC, and the sculptural decoration was completed in 432 BC.

Architecture. The Parthenon is located on the high point Acropolis and is known as the best example of the Doric style. The Parthenon was built from local marble, which, when removed, is white, and with time acquires a yellow tint. The temple is surrounded by columns, of which there are 50. In the central vault of the temple, which was called "cella", there was a statue of Athena, made of gold and ivory. Around the cella is a chain of beautiful bas-relief depicting the Panathenaic procession - the main holiday of ancient Athens. On the metopes of the Parthenon, you can trace the entire ancient history of this region: the battles of the Greeks with the Amazons, the battles of gods and giants, the fall of Troy, etc. were depicted. Now the sculptures of the Parthenon can be found in the British Museum in London.

What's interestnig. You will probably never notice with the naked eye that there is not a single straight line in the temple. So, even the columns of the Parthenon are not built strictly vertically. According to experts, if you mentally continue them, they will intersect at an altitude of 1852 meters. The floor of the Parthenon is also not completely flat, but has a slightly convex shape.

Where is. The Parthenon is located on the Acropolis of Athens, in the center of the Greek capital.

Greece Attractions - Epidaurus Theater

The theater of Epidaurus is the best preserved among the other ancient Greek theaters and is a typical example of Hellenistic architecture. It is called a monument of beauty and symmetry. The construction of the theater of Epidaurus began in the 4th century BC and ended sometime in the middle of the second century BC. The ancient theater was designed by the architect Policlet the Younger from the city of Argos. The theater was built to entertain the patients of the Asklepion (temple of medicine) in Epidaurus, as the ancient Greeks believed that the theater had a positive effect on the physical and mental condition of patients.

Architecture. The theater consisted of an auditorium, an orchestra and a stage. The first two are well preserved to our times, but the scene looks more like ruins than an attractive architectural monument. The theater of Epidaurus could accommodate, imagine, 14 thousand spectators.

What's interestnig. The theater is renowned for its exceptional acoustics. The spectator who came to watch the performance on top spot, could, without raising his voice, communicate with people in the forefront. It is impossible to even gossip in such a theater. For example, if you throw a coin in the center of the stage, the ringing will be heard throughout the theater. On the other hand, it was ideal conditions for the actors, no need to use microphones or additional sound amplifiers. Even today, various festivals are held in the theater of Epidaurus from time to time.

Where is. The theater of Epidaurus is located in the Asklepion (temple) of Epidaurus near the village of Ligurion.

Sights of Greece - St. Peter's Monastery

Athos is one of the main holy places for the Orthodox all over the world. It is called the earthly inheritance of the Virgin. Mount Athos is on the list world heritage UNESCO and has 20 Orthodox monasteries. The monastery of St. Peter is called one of the most "daring" buildings on the mountain. Founded by St. Paul of Xiropotamus in the 10th century. The monastery was rebuilt several times due to frequent fires. Today 30 monks live here.

Architecture. The monastery was built in the shape of a quadrangle, surrounded by high fortress walls. main temple The monastery is dedicated to the Presentation of the Lord. The monastery has 15 chapels in which holy relics are kept.

A cross with a part of the Life-Giving Cross, the relics of Gregory the Theologian, Maximus the Confessor, Basil the Great and others are kept here.

What's interestnig. The monastery of St. Peter has a large library. It contains 494 manuscripts and 12,000 printed books.

Where is. The temple is located on the western side of the Athos Peninsula. How to carry out a pilgrimage tour to Mount Athos, read in our material

Sights of Greece - Erechtheion

The Erechtheion rightfully deserves to be on the list of outstanding architectural sights of Greece. Is different interesting history, construction and noteworthy finishes. The Erechtheion is dedicated to Poseidon, Pallas Athena and the famous Athenian king Erechtheus. The construction of the temple was completed sometime at the end of the fifth century BC. Erechtheion has features of the Ionic style. Unfortunately, the name of the great architect of the temple has not survived to this day.

Architecture. The temple had two entrances, from the north and east. East End The Erechtheion is dedicated to Pallas Athena. West Side assigned to Poseidon and Erechtheus.

Most of the figures are now in the British Museum, and in place of the Ionic porticos, framed rosettes and sculptures are replicas.

What's interestnig. The Erechtheion of reality has a unique Greek architecture asymmetric planning. The point is the area where the temple is located. The Erechtheion attracts tourists and lovers of ancient architecture, first of all, with Caryatids - female figures that played the role of temple columns.

Where is. The Erechtheion rises in the very center of the capital of Greece, on the Athenian Acropolis, north of the Parthenon.

Greece- an amazing country full of romance and color, which has everything - from ancient architectural monuments to beautiful nature and modern entertainment.

After reading this text, you will learn about the best sights of modern and Ancient Greece, its islands and resorts, along with their photos, names and descriptions - now you will not doubt where it is better to go for the first time, but feel free to choose what you like.

Architecture of Ancient Greece

The architecture of Greece is very diverse and original - many tourists travel to this extraordinary country precisely to get acquainted with the numerous architectural monuments antiquity.

If you are also a fan of antiquity, you should definitely visit the famous Acropolis in Athens. It is believed that on the hill where the Acropolis still rises, the first buildings appeared in the 7th-5th centuries. BC e., and in the III century. BC e. people used it as a shelter from enemy attacks. Now we can only imagine the former grandeur of the Acropolis, because both the building itself and its numerous unsurpassed sculptures have suffered greatly during this time - both from human hands, and from natural elements, and simply from “old age”. Despite this, part of the buildings, thanks to the efforts of the Greek government, was restored and survived to this day as the ancient Greeks saw it.

Did you know? Most of the statues that are now on the territory of the Acropolis are skillful copies. The originals are kept in eminent museums - the British and the Louvre, as well as in the museum of the Acropolis itself.

One of the most famous buildings of the Acropolis is Ancient Temple Parthenon, the construction of which dates back to 432 BC. e.
Almost at the foot of the Acropolis is theater of Dionysus and not far from the famous Temple of Olympian Zeus.

Another architectural landmark, which is especially popular among tourists, is Knossos Palace of King Minos. Located on, the palace is shrouded in many legends. They say that King Minos built it to hide the betrayal of his wife, who gave birth to the Minotaur. That is why the palace has the form of a labyrinth, through which young boys and girls, sent as a sacrifice for the Minotaur, wandered, not finding a way out and salvation.

Did you know? Confirmation of this legend is found in numerous frescoes and wall paintings of the palace depicting a bull.

Other famous Minoan palace is Phaistos. It is believed that it was built for the brother of Minos - Rhadamantis, and according to some sources, its age is more than 4 thousand years! It is also located on Crete is also shrouded in many unusual events. It was destroyed several times - for reasons completely incomprehensible to historians, and it was here that mysterious Phaistos disc found. The palace is not as huge as the previous one, but very beautiful.

Other important architectural heritage of Greece:

Lindos- a small town on, full of well-restored ancient sights. Tourists are attracted by the church of Panayia, medieval mansions, ancient acropolis and a knight's castle.
Rhodes fortress- a building of the 15th century, famous for many glorious battles.
Island fortress of Spinalonga- the remains of the ancient city of Olus, which went under water during a strong earthquake.
Palace of the Medieval Masters in Rhodes - real fairytale castle, built back in 1408.
Fortress of Rethymion- like the rest of ancient Rethymion, it is popular among tourists due to its majesty and special old atmosphere.
Ruin ancient city Kamiros- all that remains of this powerful center of ancient culture after an earthquake that happened more than 2 thousand years ago.
White Tower in Thessaloniki, which is a real symbol not only of the city, but also of Greece. Once it was even printed in local currency.
Majestic Monolithos Castle, which seems to grow out of the rock.
Sianna- calm mountain village who managed to preserve the indescribable atmosphere of antiquity.
Ancient theater of Knossos on about. Crete, which is associated with many secrets and legends.
Unusual old windmills on about. Santorini.

White Tower

Religious buildings in Greece

Some of famous buildings Greece religious significance we described in the last section - these are ancient ancient temples. It also applies to them Asklepion- a temple built after the death of Hippocrates, who also owned a hospital and a school.

Especially among the places of worship, we would like to single out two interesting objects.

Monasteries in Meteora – unique complex located on rocky peaks. Built in the 10th century, it is now listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Monasteries are located near picturesque town Kalambaka. The complex includes six monasteries: St. Nicholas, Varlaam, Great Meteora, St. Russan, St. Trinity, St. Stephanie.
Important! If you want to see the entire complex for 1 day, start with the first three, because they close to visitors at 13:00. To enter the monastery territory, you must adhere to the dress code: be sure to cover your shoulders, men must wear long trousers, and women must wear long skirts.
Monasteries of Athos- another famous Greek monastic complex. It was built in the 11th century - each monastery represents one of the 20 autonomous territories of the Holy Mountain. There are 20 monasteries here, 17 of them are Greek, 1 is Russian, 1 is Bulgarian and 1 is Serbian.
The oldest and largest is Monastery of the Great Lavra.
Almost every Athos monastery has ancient rare icons, books and manuscripts, as well as rich treasuries.

Also in Greece you can visit:

Church of the Archangel Michael(Arkhangelos), striking with its interior decoration and the most beautiful snow-white bell tower;
Suleiman Mosque on about. Rhodes is one of the few Muslim shrines in Greece;
Fira Cathedral on about. Santorini is a very beautiful and richly decorated 17th century temple.

Monuments of Greece

One of the most famous Greek monuments, perhaps, are Deer and deer statues in Rhodes. These sculptures have a rich history. Once upon a time, deer were specially brought from to save the city from the invasion of poisonous snakes. Later, the Greeks decided to "perpetuate" their saviors. Deer statues were made by special order by Italian masters. The place for the installation of deer was also chosen difficult - according to legend, once there was a famous Rhodes Colossus.

Deer and deer statues
Other interesting monuments of Greece:

Morosini Fountain(Heraklion) – very beautiful fountain, built in honor of the former governor of Crete;
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Athens - a rather original monument among a number of "their own kind", next to which you can observe the solemn procedure of changing the guard;
Sindrivani Fountain in the city of Rhodes - an elegant fountain, made in the Italian style;
Doors of Fira on about. Santorini leading to infinity - the memory of ancient Atlantis;
Sculpture "Cornucopia"(Agios Nikolaos) - a modern creation, signifying the horn of the divine goat Amalthea;
Monument "Horns of Initiation"(Heraklion) - confirming the legend of the Minotaur of the Knossos palace;
Monument to Alexander the Great(Thessaloniki) - a tribute to the great commander and ruler, during whose time the city was at the peak of its prosperity;
Sculpture "The Abduction of Europe"(Agios Nikolaos) - a very beautiful and symbolic monument;
Monument to Admiral Ushakov(Fr. Corfu) - it is rather unusual to see him in Greece, but it was this commander who once liberated the island from French oppression;
Santorini donkeys- cute and beautifully decorated statues will meet you in any corner of the island.

Museums in Greece

Greece keeps in its museums the memory of the great and distant past.

History lovers are highly recommended to visit Archaeological Museum of Rhodes dedicated to ancient and medieval period history of Greece. Here you will find many antique jewelry, sculptures and household items. And the building itself, in which the museum is located, is already a historical monument.
other valuable historical museum is Archaeological Museum of Heraklion, which became famous throughout the world thanks to an extensive collection of Minoan art. The Minoan section is the most extensive here, but exhibits from other times are also presented in the museum - from the Neolithic to Greco-Roman rule.
Not far from the city of Chania is the picturesque ethnic village of Gavalochori, which is a traditional Greek village. The whole village can be called a museum under open sky, but especially valuable is its Historical and Ethnographic Museum.

Archaeological Museum of Rhodes

You will learn a lot of interesting things by visiting:

Aquarium in Rhodes, which is also a museum of the marine world;
Jewish Museum, also located in, is proud of a valuable collection that tells about the history and culture of the Jewish people;
New Acropolis Museum in Athens - this is where you will see many of the original statues of the Parthenon and other buildings of the Acropolis;
Lychnostatis Museum on - "little Greece", which fits on 1 hectare of land;
Museum of Modern Greek Art in Rhodes will introduce you to modern Greek culture;
Wine Vault on the peninsula of Halkidiki - unique museum wines, numbering more than 3 thousand names of walnut wines;
Museum of Man in Lassithi - the most fun Greek museum, telling about the achievements of man as he evolved.

Resorts of Greece

Greece attracts many tourists precisely as resort country. And this is not surprising - fabulous beaches that combine modern comfort and unique nature are the dream of every vacationer.

Undoubtedly the leader among the resorts of Greece is about. Crete. He is not only rich historical monuments, but also the most beautiful beaches, many of which have developed infrastructure.

Also among the Greek resorts we want to highlight:

Lassithi Plateau is a very picturesque area. Here you can live in one of the traditional farming villages. This area is also located beautiful cave where, they say, Zeus was once born, and Dikti, which offers incredible views.
Bay of Balos- a small Greek paradise, washed by three seas at once and famous for its extraordinary azure water.
Prasonisi peninsula- endless White beach, washed by turquoise water from two seas at once.
Lindos beaches is the perfect choice for a family holiday.
Mirabello bay in the eastern part of Crete beautiful place surrounded by mountains.
Bali village – the best place for calm and romantic getaway in Greece.
Matala village- once a "hippie beach", but now just a beautiful place to relax.
Santorini island famous for its unique black beaches volcanic origin.
The beaches of Rhodes- very well-equipped beaches. The perfect place for lovers comfortable rest and all kinds of entertainment.
Elounda- one of the main resort towns Greece, where many "vip"-persons are accustomed to relax.
Peninsula Sithonia will appeal to lovers of secluded relaxation in the bosom of nature.
– picturesque island with a rich history.
Bay of Navajo named after the shipwreck of the Panagiotis. A very picturesque place, where you can get only from the depths of the sea.
Kallithea village surrounded by dense forests is also very popular with tourists.
The ancient resort city of Ouranoupolis has a well-developed infrastructure and all the necessary conditions for a comfortable stay.
Mouse Island Pontikonisi- it is believed that it used to be the ship of Odysseus.

Santorini island

Natural attractions of Greece

In addition to resorts, there are many more natural beauties that this amazing country can boast of.

Of course, only once in Greece, many try to get on legendary Olympus. Today, as before, its peaks are hidden in clouds and fog and have a very mysterious appearance. The highest mountain of Olympus reaches 2918 m.
There is a rich flora and fauna, as well as incredibly beautiful landscapes.
We also highly recommend visiting reserved "Seven sources on the island of Rhodes. This is a very picturesque area, surrounded by centuries-old pines and plane trees, with many pure springs and streams that form a crystal mountain lake. It is really very beautiful here.

"Seven Sources»

If you do not know what to see in Greece, we also recommend visiting:

Lake Voulismeni in the city of Agios Nikolas - a very picturesque freshwater pond, in which, according to legend, the goddesses Athena and Artemis themselves washed their hair;
White Mountains Lefka Ori- a unique geological place, one of the most fascinating on the entire planet;
Butterfly Valley- a beautiful green area with meandering streams, which annually attracts "crowds" of colorful butterflies;
Samaria Gorge– Greek National Park, one of the longest gorges in Europe;
blue caves on the island of Zakynthos - a place where a fairy tale lives;
Waterfalls of Edessa- picturesque waterfalls, thanks to which the city received the name "water";
petralona cave, which became famous due to the fact that the most ancient human remains in the territory were found in it.

Amazing and beautiful Greece (video)

Greece is a country in the south of Europe Balkan Peninsula. It borders with Macedonia, Albania and Bulgaria. Washed by three seas - from the east Aegean Sea, from the west - by the Ionian Sea, from the south - by the Mediterranean. After watching this video, you just want to go there faster. I wish you great viewing!

Where to go with children in Greece?

If you are going to Greece with children, but do not know where to go, here are some tips:

Park "Labyrinth" on Crete over the city of Chersonesos will become wonderful place leisure activities for the whole family. There are a lot of both entertaining and educational attractions, both for adults and children - for every taste. In addition to the labyrinth, you have access to a cinema hall, ATVs and jeeps, many cafes, mini-golf, horseback riding, a pottery workshop, an organic garden, watermills and much more.
Aquaworld Terrarium Aquarium in Hersonissos - an educational reptile shelter, where your children will get acquainted with the world of these ancient creatures.
Water park "Aqua Plus" in Hersonissos is the oldest water entertainment complex in Crete. In addition to many attractions, here you can enjoy amazing views.
Aquapark "Limnopolis" impress you huge selection all kinds of water attractions.
Water City Water Park(Heraklion) - the most big water park Crete, full of all kinds of entertainment for the whole family.
Aquarium " sea world» in Heraklion will introduce you to the diversity of the marine world.
Aquarium of Rhodes- a very informative place, a real maritime museum.
Aquapark Star Beach in Fodele, unique due to its location in close proximity to the open sea.
Water park "Faliraki" in Rhodes will also please you with many water activities and rich landscapes.
Ostrich farm in Rhodes will be the highlight of your itinerary. Here you can not only admire unusual animals, but also feed them.
Attraction " happy train» in Elounda - an exciting entertainment that causes real delight among visitors.

Water park "Aqua Plus"
Undoubtedly, Greece has something to be proud of and admire tourists. If you visit here, you will definitely want to come back again.

For those who are just about to visit this amazing country We wish you a pleasant journey. And those who have already got acquainted with the colorful Greece - feel free to share your impressions.

Greece is known for its natural beauty and fascinating history. Greek sights and ancient archaeological sites, countless islands, sandy beaches and mild Mediterranean climate make it one of the main tourist destinations in Europe.

What to see in Greece

Tours to Greece

Prices for tours for 2 people for 7 nights with departure from Moscow

You can get to the main iconic places on your own, but it's still better to go on an excursion in Greece - the prices are very reasonable, usually around 20-25 euros per person. Photos of the sights of Greece are the main topic of tourist photo reports.

Acropolis, Athens

The Acropolis is a symbol of Athens and Greece, and indeed of the entire Western civilization. It rises in the heart of the modern capital, it is crowned with three magnificent temples dating back to the 5th century BC. The most famous and most characteristic is the Parthenon, originally made up of 58 columns supporting the roof and decorated with ornate pediments and a frieze. Here passes the so-called archaeological Promenade - a 2.5 km long path that goes around the foot of the Acropolis and connects it with the city, as well as other main ancient attractions of Athens - the Ancient Agora, the Roman Forum, Kerameikos, and the Temple of Olympian Zeus.

How to get there. The most convenient way to get to the Acropolis is by metro. Nearest stations: Acropoli, Syntagma Square or Thissio. There are signs in the subway that will take you to the archaeological area. Be careful: Monday is a day off. Opening hours - from 8:00 to 20:00. In winter, there is a 50% discount on the ticket (10 euros instead of 20). Don't forget sunscreen and comfortable shoes - after all, this is a fairly large and high-lying place, bathed in sun.

Monasteries of Meteora, Thessaly

The monasteries of Meteora - one of the most unusual attractions that you simply must see in Greece - is the mountain range of Pindus on the plain of Thessaly, where on smooth stone rocks in the form of huge bizarre pillars, the centuries-old monasteries of Meteora (“Soaring in the air”) were located. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, six of them are currently open to the public. One has to climb several flights of stone steps carved into the rock to reach each monastery. Inside, you'll find flickering candles, antique icons, and Byzantine frescoes. The opening hours of the monasteries may vary: to visit all six monasteries, you need to spend at least a couple of days. The closest city to Meteora is Kalambaka.

How to get there. The most convenient way to go on an excursion to the monasteries of Meteora is by car. If you do not plan to rent a car, then Kalambaka can be reached by train or bus. Further from Kalambaka, you can take a taxi to any of the monasteries or get on local bus to Kastraki, and from where to go on foot.

Delphi, Phocis

Delphi is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Built on the lower slopes of Mount Parnassus, overlooking the Gulf of Corinth, this place was sacred to the ancients, who came here to worship Apollo (the patron of light, prophecy, music, and healing) and seek advice from the Oracle. Delphi is made up of the crumbling ruins of numerous temples, a theater and a stadium dating from between the 8th century BC. BC e. and II century. n. e. Nearby is Archaeological Museum, which holds an impressive collection of unique finds.

How to get there. Delphi is located 180 kilometers northwest of Athens. The most convenient way is to take a bus from the bus station. A ticket costs about 14-16 euros, buses run on schedule. Tickets to the museum and excavations cost 12 euros, in winter there is a 50% discount. Opening hours: from 8:30 to 15:00.

Mykonos Island

Mykonos has become famous as the most glamorous among the Greek islands and one of the best tourist attractions in Greece. Mykonos Town (Chora) is a stunningly picturesque Cycladic town with a labyrinth of small streets and whitewashed houses. It is also known for its sandy beaches and varied activities. nightlife, as evidenced by the huge number of bars and nightclubs. The island is especially popular among world celebrities.

How to get there. Mykonos is connected to the land by ferries and catamarans to Athens (ports of Piraeus and Rafina). The average price for a ferry from Athens to Mykonos is 160 euros one way. In summer, the price can rise to 220 euros. Travel time - 4.5 hours.

Santorini island

How to get there. Santorini has an airport, which is 6 km from the city of Fira. You can also visit the archipelago by boat - a ferry from Athens will cost about 60 euros, travel time is 4 hours. Sometimes the road by plane is even cheaper than the ferry - 40 euros for half an hour.

Knossos Palace, Crete

How to get there. There are two airports in Crete - Chania International Airport named after Ioannis Daskalogiannis and Heraklion International Airport "Nikos Kazantzakis". Flights from Russia most often arrive in Heraklion.

Navajo beach, Zakynthos

The most famous attraction, his calling card, is Navajo Beach, the "Shipwreck". It is located in the northwest of the island, in the Smuggler's Bay. In 1980, the smugglers, pursued by the police, ran aground their ship, the Panagiotis, and escaped. The ship was washed ashore by a storm, where it is still rusting. You can get to the beach only by boat - it brings and takes away tourists according to the schedule. The beach is surrounded by sheer white cliffs. A long and steep staircase leads to the top, but the climb is worth it - the view is simply amazing. From here, base jumpers like to jump with parachutes.

How to get there. There is an airport on the island of Zakynthos (Zakynthos). Flights from Athens arrive here twice a day. Travel time - about 45 minutes, price - about 65 euros. By water, the island can be reached by ferry from the port of Kyllini (it can be reached from Athens by bus or taxi). Ticket price - 9 euros, travel time - about 1.5 hours.

Acropolis, Lindos

In Lindos there is a magnificent acropolis, with observation deck which offers a wonderful view of St. Peter's Bay. The Acropolis stands on a hill, which can be reached on a donkey. The town of Lindos itself consists of snow-white buildings, the streets are paved with pebbles, decorated with fountains.

How to get there. There is an international airport on the island of Rhodes. From the airport you need to take a taxi to the bus station (it is located in the city center, near the port) and there take a bus to Lindos. Travel time is about an hour, ticket price is about 5 euros.

Fortress, Rhodes

In ancient Rhodes, which is also called the "city of knights", you must definitely see the beautiful Rhodes fortress. The main building is the Palace of the Grand Masters of the Order of St. John. Severe walls with towers, moats, spacious halls for feasts - all this is worth your attention.

How to get there. There is an international airport on the island of Rhodes. Historical Center the city where the port is located is located within walking distance from bus station, which can be reached from the airport in a few minutes.

Palace of the Grand Masters of the Order of St. John. Rhodes, Greece.

The land of the gods, the birthplace of philosophy, theater and Olympic Games. What are we talking about? Of course, about Greece, about this amazing land and its people, whose achievements formed the basis of European culture.
The monuments of the spiritual and material culture of Ancient Greece that have survived to this day prove the justice of its high position in the world-historical process, because its ascent began 4 thousand years ago. Even the ruins of ancient architecture amaze with their beauty and grandeur. Draw in your imagination the beauty of more than 60 inhabited islands, sea bays and cozy bays and, believe me, you will want to see all this in reality and absorb all this amazing story Greece.

Today, despite all the economic problems in the country, it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. What is worth seeing first? It is extremely difficult to single out the most interesting. But still…

Here they are, the most popular among tourists attractions in greece.

1. Mount Athos
Athos is a point on the map of the Earth, and also a spiritual state in the image of the Vatican. Holy place for Orthodox pilgrims. A male monastic republic, 1,400 monks live here in 20 Orthodox monasteries. You can’t swim and sunbathe here, take videos and the entrance to this holy mountain is strictly controlled, although women are strictly forbidden to enter here. But it doesn't matter, because mother of God rules the island and it is she who will take care of the purification of your thoughts and soul. Athos is not only a mountain, but also a peninsula in northern Greece, Macedonia.

Mount Athos

2. Lindos - a village on the island of Rhodes
The small village of Lindos, as if just emerging from the Middle Ages, in the east of the island of Rhodes. There is an ancient acropolis here, you can see the medieval Venetian walls. The architecture of the village is an example of the unique architecture of traditional Greece, with white houses and cobbled streets. Rising above the city is the acropolis of Lindos, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding port and coastline. Lindos Beach is just a few minutes walk from the city centre.

3. Samaria Gorge
The Samaria Gorge is located in the southwest of Crete. Samaria is the longest gorge in Europe, its length is more than 16 kilometers. A heavenly place for lovers of wild hiking. The gorge is a national reserve. A rare species of wild goats Kri-Kri is found here, growing rare plants that cannot be broken. More than a quarter of a million tourists travel through this gorge every year. Such a walk takes from 4 to 7 hours and passes through a forest of ancient cypresses and pines, then between sheer cliffs and out to the Libyan Sea.

Samaria Gorge

4.Myrtos beach
Myrtos beach has gained its worldwide fame due to the magical color of the water. Myrtos are called calling card Greece. This paradise is located along the coast of the Ionian Sea, northwest of Kefalonia. In addition to the water, the beach is famous for its unusually bright white color of sand and pebbles, which contrast with turquoise and blue water. Small caves overlooking the sea only add to the beauty of the beach.

Myrtos beach

5. Delphi Theater
One of the main attractions of the ancient city of Delphi is the ancient theater of Delphi, located on the legendary Mount Parnassus. This temple of art was built in the 5th century BC. and accommodates almost seven thousand spectators. Tourists are shown performances according to the traditions of the ancient Greek theater. In ancient times - Delphi was the most important religious place, since according to history, the spacious sanctuaries belonged to Apollo. The theater was built on a hill, giving the audience a view of the breathtaking landscape below.

Delphi Theater

6. Monasteries - Meteora
The monastery complex Meteora, located on the tops of rocks in the mountains of Thessaly, is translated only as “hanging in the air”. The first hermits settled here in the 10th century, and monasteries began to be built in the 14th century. How were these Christian monasteries built at such a height, and even on steep cliffs? This mystery is worth touching today. Total of such monasteries - Meteors in central Greece six. Access to the monasteries was deliberately difficult; to go upstairs, either long ladders or large nets were needed to bring food and necessary goods and things upstairs.

Monasteries of Meteora

7. Mykonos Island
Mykonos is not just Greek island, this is one of the main attractions of Greece. Mykonos is located in the Aegean Sea. Part of the Cyclades archipelago, a beautiful place where the gods are believed to live. The island has charming symbols that attract tourists: windmills, pelicans and white houses with blue shutters. popular place recreation of celebrities and wealthy people. Mykonos (Chora) is a stunningly picturesque Cycladic town with a labyrinth of streets and an intense nightlife, as evidenced by the huge number of bars and nightclubs.

8. Parthenon on top of the Acropolis
The Parthenon is called none other than the Residence of the Virgin. The temple was built in 447 BC. in honor of the goddess Athena Parthenos. Even its ruins amaze tourists. Fine example of a Doric temple in Pentelic marble. Located Parthenon at the top the Athenian Acropolis. To be near the walls of the Parthenon means to touch the deep layers of world history. The Parthenon atop the Acropolis is one of the most famous sights in Greece and a visit to Athens would not be complete without a visit to this temple. During its long life, the Parthenon served as a temple, a fortress, a church, a mosque, and even as a powder magazine.

Parthenon on top of the Acropolis

9. Santorini Island
Santorini is one of the most beautiful volcanic islands in the Aegean. In fact, this is a whole group of islands of the Cyclades, the location of which resembles a ring. The name itself speaks of ancient history - Fira, Aspro, Palea Kameni, Thirasia and Nea Kameni. Tourists can see the ruins of the city of the Minoan time, as well as touch the unique Christian temples, of which there are more than 300. Nowhere else will you see such sunsets, amazingly white houses, and even a real active volcano. Fira, the capital of Santorini, has absorbed Venetian and Cycladic architecture, with a characteristic bustle of cobbled streets, shops, taverns, hotels and cafes. The most amazing thing is that this city clings to the edge of a 400-meter cliff.

Santorini island

10 Ancient Sparta
Lacedaemon, which is what Sparta is most often called, is another attraction of the Peloponnese peninsula. The ancient history preserved in this amazing example of an aristocratic state is described in the Iliad. Tourists admiringly visit the Temple of Athena Chalkioikos, the Rotunda and the Theater, which has been preserved since the time of the ancient Spartans. It was the Spartan army that glorified not only this place, but also the style of raising the younger generation, their physical maturation, and it was from here that the name came - Spartan education, that is, hardening and endurance, this is the main meaning of this approach to the formation of real warriors.

Ancient Sparta

The most beautiful places and attractions in Greece

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