Ghent Belgium. Sights and photos of the city, what to see in Belgium. Sights of ghent, what to see in the most atmospheric city of belgium
I continue to talk about my autumn trip to Belgium. After Brussels we went to Ghent.
I wouldn't have known about this city if one friend hadn't said that you should definitely go there. Still, our tastes for cities coincide by 200%. Most tourists go straight from Brussels to Bruges. In vain, my friends, very in vain! A stop in Ghent is a must.
He is different. Not as pretentious as, and not as touristy as Bruges. Some more natural. Of the Belgian cities, I liked Ghent the most.
We went to Belgium by car, but you can also see the main cities by train. As an option, buy a ticket for the Brussels-Bruges train (it costs 15-16€, no need to buy in advance). After 30 minutes, get off at the bus stop in Ghent. After walking around Ghent, again come to the station and use the same ticket to go further to Bruges.
Ghent has one of the largest universities in Belgium, so the streets are filled with students. People relax on the parapet:
In Ghent, in the Sint-Bavo Cathedral, there is an observation deck with gorgeous views of the city center. I recommend!
Apartments in Ghent
Ghent is most beautiful in the evening when the lights come on. If you have the opportunity, it makes sense to stay in the city for at least one night.
I usually rent apartments and apartments in Europe - it's cheaper and more convenient than living in a hotel (it's definitely cheaper in Belgium). Ghent has many options for affordable apartments in the city center.
- Apartment in Ghent – minimum 45€ per day, there are apartments more expensive and more comfortable
Hotels in Ghent
Ghent hotel prices start from 60€ for the number.
City of Ghent attractions
Ghent has an interesting history. In the 13th century it was the second largest city in Europe after Paris. Ghent was also very rich, because wool was produced and traded there.
To call him poor and in our time the language will not turn. A fresh-looking building, well-groomed streets, neat flowers.
So it breathes with well-being and well-being. Photo of Ghent:
Sint Bavo Cathedral, Ghent Belgium
Sint-Bavo's Cathedral (St. Bavo's Cathedral, Sint-Baafskathedraal) - located on central square Ghent. This church houses the painting ‘Adoration of the Mystic Lamb’, ‘De Aanbidding van het Lams God’, a work of art created by the Flemish artist Jan van Eyck in 1432.
I was very impressed with the interior of the cathedral. All these arches, stained-glass windows, secret rooms.
Address: St. Baafsplein, Ghent, Belgium, BE
open Cathedral from April to October Mon-Sat 9.30-17.00, Sun-13.00-17.00; November to March Gy-C, 10.30-12.00 and 14.00-17.30, Sun 14.00-17.00
Entrance free, look at the lamb - €4
Belford Belford, Ghent Belgium
Belford Bell Tower (Belfry and Cloth Hall (Belfort en Lakenhalle), also known as a 14th-century watch tower. My favorite attraction. Worth a visit because of the breathtaking panoramas from the observation deck.
You can climb to the top of the tower by elevator, which is very convenient, given the number of steps and the width of the stairways. This building was once a symbol of Ghent's independence. Benches are placed around the bell tower, you can bask in the sun. Previously, this dragon flaunted at the peak of the bell tower, now he lives on the 2nd floor and allows himself to be photographed. That's right, there is nothing for the animal to freeze on the street.
Address: Botermarkt, Ghent, Belgium, BE
Working mode: from mid-April to mid-November daily 10.00-12.30 and 14.00-17.30, closed on 25.12, 26.12, 31.12
Ticket price: €5 for adults, €3.75 for under 26s and over 55s, free for under 19s
Church of Saint Nicholas, Ghent Belgium
Saint Nicholas Church is one of the most impressive Gothic churches in Ghent.
open daily 10.00-17.00, on Mondays 14.00-17.00
Entrance free
Gravensteen "Castle of the Counts", Ghent Belgium
Gravensteen Castle of the Counts is one of the main attractions of Ghent. The castle houses a museum of torture, as well as an observation deck.
After climbing the many steps, a breathtaking view of the whole of Ghent opens up. One of the oldest castles Belgium, built back in the late 12th century!
Moat around the castle
Address: St. Veerleplein, Ghent, Belgium, BE
open daily from April to September 09.00-18.00, from October to March 09.00-17.00. Closed 24.12, 25.12, 31.12
Ticket price€8 for adults, €6 for organized groups, €6 for people over 55, €4 for people under 26, under 19 free.
St. Michael's Bridge, Ghent, Belgium
One of the most beautiful bridges in Ghent and a great place for a panoramic photo
Welcome to old City With amazing story— Ghent. The city is located in Belgium, at the confluence of the Leie River with the Scheldt. Ghent is the provincial capital Ost Fladeren.
The date of Ghent's origin is not exactly known, but there is evidence that already in the 7th century this city was a large settlement. There is a version that Ghent has existed since the time of the ancient Roman Empire, and its name is translated from Latin as "pier" — "ganta".
Between 1000 and 1550, the city of Ghent was second in size only to Paris.
This is a truly interesting city that has preserved many architectural heritage and is famous for its beauty.
Ghent is called "city of flowers" because its territory is surrounded by flower fields.
Traveling to Ghent is best suited for a cozy family vacation.
Climate and weather
The city has a temperate maritime climate. The weather here is humid, with frequent rains. Winters are warm and summers are almost never hot.
In winter, the average temperature is +3 °C, in summer - +18°C. The spring-summer season is the best time to visit Ghent.
Nature
This beautiful old city is located at the confluence of the river Scheldt And Leie. The location makes Ghent's nature and landscapes interesting and unique in its kind.
I have to confess "immersed in greenery"— this is not about Ghent. The view of the city from above reveals a fabulous picture in the form of graceful tiled roofs and sharp turrets - there are very few green spaces here, except for flowers. Love for flowers is a distinctive feature of the local population. The streets are filled with colorful fragrant flower beds. And on holidays, the city is transformed: flower parades and flower fairs fill it with bright colors and amazing aromas.
Attractions
The main attractions of Ghent are located in the historic city center. This part is closed to vehicles, you can only walk on it.
The symbol of the independence of the city and its prosperity is Belfry- Bell tower. Its height is 91 meters, and it was built in 1338. At one time, it served not only as a bell tower - the state treasury was kept here.
Fans of painting and architecture of the Middle Ages should definitely visit Cathedral of Saint Bavo. The cathedral has a surviving crypt, and the halls of the cathedral are decorated with paintings and ancient frescoes.
Another religious attraction Ghent altarpiece. It is a true work of art.
Separately, it is worth highlighting Museum of Fine Arts, which opened in 1798. Now there are about thirty rooms in it, where works by Dyck, Bosch and other world-famous painters are kept.
The building of the monastery of the XIII century housed Archaeological Museum. It contains a unique collection of weapons, national costumes and interior items. There are special lectures for children.
Nutrition
Culinary connoisseurs say that the cuisine of Ghent is very similar to French. Most of the dishes are prepared from seafood, there are huge selection vegetable salads and spirits. For vegetarians, Ghent is a real gastronomic paradise. In any institution, you will be offered dishes from Brussels sprouts prepared in the most unusual ways.
Beer fans should definitely try the local malt drink. It's not even about the beer itself (although it is very tasty here and the choice is rich). In Ghent there is interesting tradition: beer is drunk here from unusual flasks with wooden stands. This method was invented by Pavel Kvak, who lived in the 13th century. Since many travelers, passing by the Kwak tavern, said that they did not even have time for a glass of beer, the innkeeper came up with a special glass, from which you can drink even in a moving carriage.
The unusual invention of Pavel Kvak is not the only one gastronomic feature Ghent. This city is also famous for its bacon. They started trading in the Middle Ages. Pork hams are a specialty of many restaurants. In addition, the Flemish carbonate deserves attention.
Ghent cheese flavored with cumin has an unusual taste. It is customary to serve a thick liquor to be eaten with a spoon.
Mushrooms are widely used in Ghent cuisine. Be sure to try the champignon soup at lunchtime.
At the Keizershof restaurant you can taste National dishes. The restaurant hall is decorated with old paintings and unusual wooden furniture. IN warm weather open terrace.
One of the most prestigious establishments is Auberge de Fonteyne. It will serve you not only classic national dishes, but also author's seafood dishes.
Rare wines can be tasted in the restaurant Brasserie Pakhuis housed in a beautiful historic building.
Accommodation
There are about 49 hotels in Ghent. Room in a two-star hotel Ibis Ghent Centrum Opera will cost you from 62 to 120 €. The hotel provides rooms equipped with satellite TV, Buffet, round the clock bar.
Wi-Fi is available in public areas. Among the three-star hotels, the most prestigious are Castelnou And Best Western. Accommodation in them will cost you from 74 € to 150 €. Comfortable four star hotels NH Gent Belfort, Sandton Reylof and Vacation Inn Gent Expo will offer you rooms from 72 € to 375 €.
Entertainment and recreation
Ghent is characterized by calmness and harmony. Rest here is perfect for couples enjoying honeymoon and families with experience. A boat trip along the canals will be pleasant and romantic. Most of interesting buildings located along the canals Korenlei And Grasley, therefore, such a walk is also a great opportunity to appreciate the beauty of the city, as if from the outside. Previously, there were shopping arcades in these areas, and the age of some of the local buildings is more than 800 years.
There are few clubs in the city, most of them are open only on weekends.
Popular club Decadence, it always plays the most progressive music. In the evenings, there are exciting dance performances, and the bar always has a large selection of drinks.
Jazz lovers must visit the club Damberd Jazzcafe which was opened in 1978. Since then, the club has been a favorite place for jazzmen and their fans.
An evening walk along the promenade will be pleasant. Korenlei, along which there are many old, exquisite mansions.
IN summer time Ghent hosts many festivals. Separate National holiday dedicated to flowers here. "Flower Show" takes place every five years. If you happen to be near Ghent, don't miss this sight. Incredible experiences are guaranteed.
Purchases
Most shopping centers and shops are located along the streets Veldstraat, Wolderstraat And Koutere. In them at attractive prices you can buy any product.
The shopping center is very popular Groot Vleeshuis located in a 15th century building. You can shop and see the sights at the same time.
Transport
You can get to Ghent directly railway route from Brussels in 35 minutes. Not far from Ghent are major highways.
Public transport is represented by buses and trams. One trolleybus route has been laid. Taxi rides are common.
There is a single tariff system for all modes of transport. You can buy a ticket at the machine at the bus stop, at specialized kiosks, from the driver or at the newsstand. The cost of a ticket for one trip is 1.2 €, 2 € - when purchased from the driver. The ticket is valid for 60 minutes.
Connection
In the city of Ghent, all types of communication are represented - mobile and city telephone network, Internet. To access the Internet, you can use the services of Internet cafes, just keep in mind that there are not so many of them in the city and they can work according to a very peculiar schedule. Wi-Fi is available in hotels and public places.
Safety
Be aware of the safety rules in public places. Do not carry documents and large sums of money with you unnecessarily.
The crime rate in this city cannot be called high, but elementary vigilance will definitely not be superfluous.
If you are going to regularly use public transport, it is better to buy a special ticket for travel. These tickets are sold at specialized kiosks. Lijnwinkel. They are located near the Korenmarkt square and the Central station.
Do not worry about tickets for boat trips: they are always sold at the piers. You don't need to buy them in advance.
As a rule, tips are included in the total bill, but you can always leave an additional tip of 5% of the amount.
When you communicate with the local population, in no case do not criticize politics and the royal family.
Since the indigenous people are very sensitive to their culture, be careful in statements about the way of life of the Belgians and never compare the life and culture of the local population with French traditions.
Ghent is an amazing Belgian city. Scrolling through the memories in my head, I can’t briefly and figuratively formulate my feelings that I experienced walking along the streets of this city. At first, to put it mildly, it repels and does not like it, especially if half an hour ago you were sitting in a cozy restaurant in sleepy Bruges. Then you gradually begin to peer into the face of this city, to capture its mood, atmosphere. After a couple of hours, you are already shaking your head in approval and breaking into a smile, standing on the Grasbrug bridge. And you end the day with compliments to Ghent over a glass of Belgian beer in one of the restaurants on the square in front of the Gravensteen castle.
This city is not as popular as, many bypass it, but in vain. Ghent is a must-see tourist map Belgium.
How to get to Ghent
In 99% of cases, the most optimal and the shortest route from Russia to Ghent, as well as to any other city in Belgium, there will be an arrival at Brussels airport (Ghent does not have its own airport). It is understandable, in the capital there a large number of direct flights from Moscow.
On the map of Belgium, Ghent is located in the northwest, between Brussels and Bruges.
To Ghent by train
Belgium is a small country, you can move around it quickly and comfortably not only by a rented car, but also by public transport. From Brussels airport, the road to almost any part of the country will take no more than an hour.
Belgium has a well-developed rail network. Transportation is carried out by SNCB.
Ghent is served by two train stations:
- Gent Sint Pieters- the central station of the city. Most of the trains coming from other cities in Belgium arrive here;
- Gent-Dampoort- Railway station located in the north of Ghent.
In an article on planning a trip to the cities of Belgium, I described in detail how to use public transport, and also highlighted many other pressing and boring issues, I recommend that you read it. Here is the route information:
Brussels Airport (BRU) - Ghent (Gent Sint-Pieters train station). Directly at the airport terminal there is a railway stop, from which direct trains (trains) to Ghent depart regularly. They run from 5 am to 12 midnight, at intervals of 30-40 minutes. The journey takes a little over an hour. The fare per person is 16 euros. You can view the current schedule and buy tickets on the official website of the company.
Information on the railway connection between the tourist cities of Belgium and Ghent is below:
- Bruges — Ghent (Sint-Pieters): direct flight, 25 minutes, 6.80 euros;
- Brussels (MIDI Station) - Ghent (Sint-Pieters): direct flight, 30 minutes, 9.30 euros;
- Antwerp (Centraal) — Ghent (Gent-Dampoort): direct flight, 50 minutes, 9.90 euros.
I have experience of moving on all indicated routes. Trains are comfortable and run on schedule. I recommend traveling around Belgium by rail. Moving from Bruges to Ghent is more comfortable and faster than driving several metro stations in Moscow.
From the railway station to the center of Ghent
As I wrote above, almost all trains arrive at Ghent Central Station - Sint-Pieters. The only exception will be the route from Antwerp (although the train also goes through Sint-Pieters), in this case it is more convenient to get off at Dampoort station so as not to go an extra 10 minutes to the central station.
To the historic center of Ghent from Sint-Pieters about 25 minutes on foot. If you are too lazy to go or don’t want to spend time walking around the non-tourist outskirts of the city, then you can use the tram number 1. They run every 10 minutes.
Gent-Dampoort train station is located closer to the center, you can walk in 15 minutes. There is no point in using public transport. If you still need it, you can get there by buses 3, 17, 18, 38, 39 (Korenmarkt stop).
To Ghent by car
From any city in Belgium to Ghent can be comfortably and quickly reached by rented car. Brussels Airport is only 60 km away.
Everyone chooses the mode of transport according to their tastes and preferences. In my opinion, in Belgium it is easier to use the public one. The historic center of Ghent is pedestrian, and where you can drive there are problems with parking.
Where to stay in Ghent
As in most Belgian cities, in Ghent it is best to choose accommodation closer to the historical center. In this case, all the sights will be under your nose, within walking distance. No need to waste time on public transport or long walks from the center to the outskirts of the city to your hotel.
As seen on the map, best hotels located on the streets, near the embankment of the river Lys.
There are at least 30-40 hotels in my area on the map. There are plenty to choose from. Although I would reduce this zone three times more. We divide the Lis River into the right and left banks. Everything on the right is noisy, too many tourists and locals. The streets on the left bank, on the contrary, are quiet and cozy. I recommend considering housing here. Below are some good hotels:
In Ghent, as elsewhere in Belgium, housing prices are sky high. So don't be surprised that the cost good room in the center starts from 100 euros. We stayed at the Erasmus Hotel. It has an amazing location like all the hotels above. Only now it resembles a sanatorium from the times of the USSR. The rooms are old and shabby. I do not advise you to stay there, it is better to overpay a little and choose something from the list above.
Map of attractions in Ghent
What to see in Ghent
For a long time I puzzled over how to structure the description of the streets of Ghent and its attractions. As a result, he singled out three districts for himself (see the map above). Some I liked more, some less.
After general description, at the end I will give my vision, in what sequence to visit them and how to get to know Ghent better. Although, this is a subjective matter, you can simply put marks on the map, and then wander through the streets of the city, bumping into another cathedral or something else. Over time, after walking around Ghent for a couple of hours, the legs themselves will lead closer to the Lis embankment, where the most beautiful and impressive views.
Cathedral District (purple on the map)
The top sights of Ghent are located in this area. I agree with this only in part. I'll make them first short review and then your conclusion.
Church of St. Nicholas (Sint-Niklaaskerk)
If you walk from the Sint-Pieters railway station towards the city center, you will inevitably find yourself in the very heart of Gothic Ghent. In a small area, there are several iconic cathedrals and historic buildings.
The first of them is the Cathedral of St. Nicholas, located on the Korenmarkt square. From the outside, the building is impressive. I put this Gothic church in first place among the architectural sights of Ghent.
At the moment, most of the cathedral inside is under reconstruction until 2022. There is no observation deck on the 76-meter tower yet. The only way to get inside is from the south entrance. I was very surprised that instead of paintings, icons and historical values, there is a junk market inside that sells books and magazines.
Bell tower Belfort (Belfry) - observation deck on Ghent
Belfort Belfry is located just 50 meters from the Church of St. Nicholas. The tower is notable for the fact that you can climb it and look at Ghent from the observation deck. Unfortunately, there is no photo above.
Inside is beautiful, stained glass windows, relics. But, frankly, much more impressed me. For those who put in their plan an inspection of the interior of the cathedral, the information on visiting is below:
- Summer season(from April 1 to October 31) - from 08:30 to 18:00 (Sunday from 10:00)
- Winter season(from November 1 to March 31) - from 08:30 to 17:00 (Sunday from 10:00)
St. Michael's Bridge (Sint-Michielsbrug)
One of the most beautiful and memorable views of Ghent opens from St. Michael's Bridge. If you look at the map, then all the previous attractions, like this bridge, are located on the same line. The distance between the extremes is only 400 meters.
Very atmospheric place. Comments are superfluous.
At the end, on this "Gothic line" is the church of St. Michael.
You can go inside from 14:00 to 17:00.
Now it's time for the ratings. In terms of the beauty of architecture - the highest score for this area. In terms of comfort for sightseeing - deuce. The more promoted the place, the more people. Maybe the fact that we arrived in Ghent on Saturday played a role, I don't know.
But there is a much bigger minus - traffic is allowed near the cathedrals. You have to look at the surrounding medieval Gothic, and also be careful not to be run over by a tram or a car. The traffic is very lively.
Ghent should pay attention to the same Florence, or neighboring Bruges. In such places, it is imperative to prohibit traffic and organize pedestrian zones.
The hustle and bustle, the cars just pushed me away from Ghent at first, despite its beauty.
River Lys Embankment (Green on the map)
It is this area that will remain in memory after visiting the city. Walks on the bridges over the Lys, along the narrow pedestrian streets. Gatherings in a restaurant on the square in front of the Gravensteen castle - for this it is worth visiting Ghent.
On the map below, I have marked 3 bridges in the area. In my opinion, these are the most photogenic places in Ghent. They are located in a triangle, it takes only 15 minutes to walk in a circle through each. Two of them don't even have a name (or I just couldn't find the information).
I'll go in counterclockwise order.
The first bridge is called Grasbrug. I will put him first among the rest. After a walk in the cathedral district, where you had to dodge cars and trams, you can finally relax here. Traffic is prohibited, pedestrian zone.
Where there is a river and canals, there will definitely be boat trips. Near the Grasbrug bridge is the central tourist pier, from where tours of the Lys depart.
I regret not being able to ride. Initially, the tour was not planned, but when we were near the Grasbrug bridge, it was already too late.
Schedule: from 10:30 to 17:00 all year round.
Unlike Bruges, where tourists are transported along the canals only along one route, there are several of them in Ghent. Everyone can choose the best one for themselves, taking into account time, cost and other parameters. Look detailed information you can visit the website of the travel company that organizes these tours of Lis.
Going counterclockwise to next bridge. What it's called, I don't know. What can I say, another amazing place in Ghent overlooking the canal.
Here is the pier of another travel company, which offers excursions along the canals of Ghent. Which option to choose? Don't know. Compare the information available on the websites of the organizers.
The last, and another nameless bridge in the trio.
Sit on the veranda of the restaurant (pictured below) with a glass of Belgian beer. Watching pleasure boats with tourists pass by - such emotions and impressions will remain forever.
However, early March is not always lucky with the weather. If in Bruges we constantly sat up on the open balconies of Brasseries (bars), then in Ghent it was drizzling and all the tables on the streets were empty.
This triangle of bridges, in my subjective opinion, is the best attraction in Ghent. It's very atmospheric and cozy here. A lot of good restaurants, bars. This area is highlighted in green on the map above. In addition to bridges and the panoramas that open from them, there are points of interest and points of interest. A few words about them.
Castle of the Counts of Flanders (Gravensteen)
This castle is the only surviving medieval fortification in Belgium. Walking around Ghent, one way or another, you will definitely stumble upon it. Over the long years of existence, the residence of the counts, the mint, the court, the prison, and even the textile factory were located within the walls of Gravensteen. Now, in the heyday of tourism, the castle houses a museum of justice and weapons. In simple words - a museum of torture.
Looking back, I understand that when planning the trip, I made mistakes in relation to Ghent. I left too little time for this city, I didn’t manage to see much.
We did not visit the Gravensteen Museum, but we would like to. Apparently until next time.
Information on the opening hours of the castle:
- Summer period(April 01 - October 31): every day from 10:00 to 18:00
- winter period(November 01 - March 31): every day from 09:00 to 17:00
- Ticket sales end 45 min. before closing
- The castle is closed on 24, 25 and 31 December and 1 January
- The cost of an adult ticket is 10 euros
On common map with landmarks noted observation deck from the embankment, from where the most best view at Gravensteen.
If there are a lot of people wandering on the central streets and near the castle itself, then there was no one here. Although you just need to go an extra 150 meters to the side.
Sint Veerleplein Square
This tiny square is located directly opposite Gravensteen Castle. At first, I didn’t even want to single it out as a separate attraction. But she definitely deserves it.
I liked this place in Ghent because it has very cozy restaurants. Establishments along the embankment, near the bridges are more focused on tourists. Here, on the contrary, locals like to sit in the evening. In any city in the world, there is a rule, look where the inhabitants of the city eat and go there. I recommend that after walking around Ghent, be sure to choose one of the restaurants on the square Sint Veerleplein and have dinner.
Large Meethouse building
Initially, when planning a trip, I set this place apart. The history of the building dates back to the 15th century. Under the roof were stalls selling fresh meats and various prepared products, like jamon or ham, only with a Flemish accent.
According to the description from the official website, now the "butcher's house" houses a tourist food market, where you can try and buy local delicacies as souvenirs.
Or I didn’t understand something, or maybe it’s not the season, but in March we found only a restaurant inside. I have no doubt that this is a very decent meat restaurant, but I was determined to see something else.
The Meethouse building itself is beautiful, fits perfectly into the atmosphere of Ghent. On the general map, I noted a good observation deck at the butcher's house.
Korenlei and Graslei streets
These streets are located on the banks of the Fox. They were already in the frame in the photo above, taken from the Grasbrug bridge. Didn't read much positive feedback about this waterfront. that this is a favorite place for walking and relaxing local residents Ghent and tourists. Maybe it is, only in late spring and summer.
In early March, it looks gloomy. Photo from St. Michael's Bridge:
Above, I tried to highlight and tell about all the most beautiful, must-see places. Walking through the "green" area, even without a map, you will stumble upon and see all of them. I advise you only to take a landmark for three bridges and bypass this area in a circle.
Ghent at night
What else needs to be done? Walk around Ghent after dark. All tourist cities Belgium is beautiful at night, but Ghent is especially beautiful.
Familiar streets, bridges, sights that you passed during the day change and look completely different. Buildings, thanks to the backlight, are reflected in the channels, amazing. This must be seen, the photo is not the same effect.
Other areas of Ghent (Blue color)
Above, I walked through the best and top places in the city. But this is only a small part of it. Before we ended up in the "green" area, we wandered around Ghent for several hours away from its main beauties. I am of the opinion that if you look at the city, then the whole, and not just its best side.
Ghent Gruut Brewery
To be honest, it brought us to an area far from hiking trails, because of the Gruut Brewery. Traveling in Belgium without tasting different types of beer is unthinkable. And the best beer tasting is where it is brewed.
In Ghent, there is a very unusual brewery that makes beer without the use of hops. Instead, a mixture of herbs called Gryut is added.
Here another disappointment awaited us. A visit on Saturday was possible only by prior reservation. You can book a brewery tour and tasting on the official website
Church of St. James
Initially, this church was not even on my Ghent sightseeing map, which I made before the trip. Stumbled upon it on the way to Gruut Brewery. A beautiful church, but there are more majestic cathedrals in Ghent. Is it worth going specifically to this area just because of the church? my answer would be no. And if you plan a tasting at the brewery, then you will pass by it anyway.
From Sint Pieters station to Korenmarkt
At the end of my description of Ghent, I will also insert a couple of photos that were taken on the way from the railway station to the center of Ghent. We did not use the trolleybus, we walked. It took about 30 minutes. Most of the road passes through ordinary streets. There are no tourists and no outstanding sights. Life goes on.
The Veldstraat shopping street begins about 500 meters from Korenmarkt. Boutiques with famous brands and not so much. There is such a street in every European city. There is an opinion that the capital of fashion and shopping in Belgium is Antwerp. Ghent is definitely no worse.
This concludes our brief overview of Ghent. Naturally, this is not full list historical monuments, architectural landmarks, museums of Ghent. In any city there are always hundreds affordable entertainment for every taste. This is just a superficial look at Ghent, but it seems to me that it will be quite enough for an ordinary tourist whose goal is to get to know the city in a relatively short time, and then go for new emotions to another country, to another continent.
At the end of the article on Ghent, I summarize what I wrote above.
The main attractions are located in the purple and green areas of the city. If you have no desire to visit the Gruut brewery, then you can not meddle in the rest of the city at all. According to the sequence of visiting Ghent: I recommend that you first take a walk and see the cathedrals, St. Michael's Bridge, and finally go to the Lis embankment, bridges and pedestrian streets. Go, so to speak, on the growing impressions.
How long does it take to see Ghent
If we start from the route that I described above, then it took us only half a day. We arrived in Ghent at 14:00 from Bruges and left the city the next morning.
If I went to Ghent now, I would lay a full day on the city. You should definitely climb the bell tower to view the city from a height, take a boat ride along the canals, and visit the Gravensteen castle torture museum. We did not do all these things, because we allocated too little time for Ghent.
Best time to visit Ghent
There will be no single answer to this question. Someone likes noisy streets, when there are a lot of people, festivities. Someone wants, on the contrary, to take a walk in a calm atmosphere.
Least of all tourists in Ghent, as in the rest of Belgium, from November to April. The rest of the year, the season begins in Europe and the streets are filled to capacity.
I do not advise you to come to Ghent on a day off. The Belgians know how to appreciate life and relax. On Saturdays and Sundays, they do not sit at home, but go for a walk along the streets, sit in restaurants. The city is full.
Weather in Ghent
I do not undertake to write in detail about each season, I simply do not know what is happening. Our trip to Belgium was at the beginning of March. At this time of the year, during the day, about +8 - +10 C. At night, 0 - +2 C. It rains constantly, sunny days very little. Not the best time of the year in terms of comfort, but on the contrary, I like it / there are few people, and gray cloudy weather suits ancient European cities.
Payment by card in Ghent
In all my travels in Europe, I've never had a problem with payment before. bank card. Belgium has become an exception in this regard, especially Ghent.
The problem with the credit card arose everywhere. Two restaurants on the Lis embankment, near the Grasbrug bridge, did not accept cards. Moreover, the waiters do not inform about this in advance. One of the bars in the "green" area refused to accept Mastercard, only Maestro is served (Who even uses this?).
This is not the case in all establishments. The restaurant on Gravensteen Square paid with a card without any problems. However, you should definitely have cash with you and check with the waiters for payment in advance so as not to be in an awkward situation.
Calm, cozy and atmospheric cities of Belgium never cease to amaze and delight tourists. Ghent is no exception - the charming capital of Flanders has retained its medieval charm and a very special spirit. It is a city of majestic Gothic cathedrals and picturesque houses of wealthy merchant guilds, who seem to strive to outdo each other in the elegance of their façades.
Ghent early turned into a trading and industrial centre Flanders. For many centuries now, human rights and freedoms have been respected here, traditions have been honored and the future has been built with dignity. In summer, the city is full of flowers, which is especially pleasant for tourists. Once every few years, a grandiose flower festival is held in Ghent, which attracts half of Europe.
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What to see and where to go in Ghent?
The most interesting and Beautiful places for walks. Photos and a short description.
One of the oldest squares in Ghent, which has witnessed many historical events: conflicts of trade guilds, executions and coronations. The weekly Friday market has been gathering here since the end of the 12th century; this event has long turned into an unshakable tradition. The square is surrounded by buildings of the 15th-19th centuries, in the center there is a monument dedicated to Jacob van Arteveld, the leader of the anti-French uprising of the 14th century.
The city council building, which is a mixture of architectural styles. The facade is clearly divided into two parts belonging to different eras. Here you can find elements of Gothic, Flemish Renaissance, pseudo-Empire, Baroque. The town hall was erected in the first half of the 16th century on the site former home one of the trade guilds. In the 19th century, several reconstructions were carried out, including the completely renovated interior.
An architectural monument of the late 19th - early 20th centuries, built according to the project of L. Cloquet in the Neo-Renaissance and Neo-Gothic styles. The façade is decorated with symbolic statues depicting Belgium, Flanders and Wallonia. The smaller statues are the Belgian provinces. A traditional clock tower with a pointed spire rises above the post office building. The building currently houses a commercial center.
In the distant Middle Ages, the tower performed an important function of warning the population in the event of enemy troops approaching the city walls, about the start of a fire or other disasters. In the event of such an event, a large alarm bell began to ring. The tower was erected in the XIV century, over time it has become a symbol of the freedom of the citizens of Ghent. At one time, a document on city privileges was kept in the tower.
An ancient powerful fortress of the XII century, one of the most visited attractions in Belgium. The building is perfectly preserved and has survived to this day. The rulers of Flanders used the castle as a defensive fortress, residence and mint. Inside the building there is a museum of weapons, where magnificent medieval swords, crossbows, daggers, armor, pistols are exhibited.
An ancient gloomy castle that belonged to one of the sons of the Ghent count. According to legend, this character killed several of his wives, for which he received the nickname "Devil". The complex was built in the 13th century in a monumental Romanesque style, but subsequently it was rebuilt several times, which is why the building acquired a later Gothic look. For centuries, the castle grounds housed a monastery, a lunatic asylum, an orphanage, a prison, and a city archive.
Ghent Cathedral, belonging to the Roman Catholic diocese. On the site of the current temple in the X century was wooden church, later in the 11th century it was rebuilt in the Romanesque style, and from the 14th century in the Gothic style. The most famous relic of the temple is the Ghent Altarpiece, painted by the recognized masters of the early Flemish Renaissance - the Van Eyck brothers.
The temple is one of the oldest religious buildings in Ghent. Its history began in the XII century. predominant architectural style buildings is Schelde Gothic, which is distinguished by the use of a special type of blue-gray stone. The Church of St. Nicholas was owned by the powerful merchant guilds of Ghent. But this did not save her from partial destruction during the Iconoclastic uprising of 1566.
Magnificent 15th-century Gothic church, located in a quiet central area Ghent. The temple was built over several centuries until 1828. Restoration was carried out after the First World War. The picturesque bridge of St. Michael leads from the church to the opposite side of the Lys River. It offers stunning views of the surrounding architectural splendor of the city's cathedrals, towers and medieval streets.
Museum with a rich and varied collection. It occupies a very worthy place in the galaxy of Belgian art galleries. The basis of the museum collection was made up of works of art confiscated from the Jesuit order and other religious associations. Later, many exhibits were taken by the French to Paris. Ghent has not yet managed to return an impressive part of the exposition. The museum opened to visitors in 1904, and after the First World War, it started operating in 1921.
The museum was organized in 1999. He quickly gained popularity thanks to his bold provocative exhibitions and events. The permanent exhibition presents works by E. Warhol, F. Bacon, K. Appel, J. Beuys and other famous masters of our time. Temporary exhibitions are also often held on the territory, where exhibits are brought from other trendy contemporary art galleries.
The museum collection occupies the building of a former textile factory located in the central part of Ghent. The exhibits tell about the history of the development of local industry since 1750. Most of the exposition is devoted to textiles, since Ghent already in the 18th century turned into major center for the manufacture and processing of textiles. The museum exhibits looms, spinning wheels, machines and other equipment.
The complex is part of the city fortress wall of the 15th century. It consists of two round towers, a stepped façade located in the middle, and a bridge. After losing its defensive value, Rabot was used as an archive, tavern and warehouse. Today, the territory of the complex is used for meetings, lectures and seminars. Residents of Ghent call sights quite simply - "Three Towers".
Ghent's main railway station, which grew out of a small station. The modern building was built for the opening of the 1913 World's Fair. Trains depart from the station to all destinations within the country. The station is the second busiest in Belgium, so it is better to buy a ticket in advance, otherwise there is a risk of not getting on the right train. In 2007-2010 Ghent-Sint-Peters has been restored and updated.
The embankments of Ghent, located on the river Lys, which form a harmonious architectural complex. Here are preserved historical Buildings XVII-XIX centuries - houses of merchant guilds, built in the style of the Flemish Renaissance, Brabant Gothic, Baroque and Neoclassical. Grass Street and Grain Street are popular places for tourists to walk. Restaurants with summer terraces are open in many houses. After a hearty dinner, you can take a boat ride.
Belgium's first museum dedicated to contemporary art is housed in a building that once housed a casino. The museum has incorporated works of new trends in minimalism, conceptualism, pop art and arte povera.
By visiting this attraction, you can observe the unique work of the leader of German postmodernism - the genius of Joseph Beuys. It will surprise you with lead type and watercolor drawings reminiscent of primitive rock paintings in style. Luc Tuymans will dedicate you to the eternal theme of evil and banality with his appeal to an ordinary table lamp and a gas chamber.
An avant-garde movement called "Cobra" will show you distorted figures of people and bright canvases with semi-abstractions. You can visit the room of a native of Ghent, Maurice Maeterlinck, who won the Nobel Prize in Literature and the author of a famous philosophical parable.
The Museum of Modern Art does not stand still. It is constantly updated and hosts solo exhibitions, performances by young artists and international exchanges.
Museum of Fine Arts
Museum fine arts was created on the basis of the church, which managed to transfer 250 works hidden from the gaze of the invaders. The museum first opened its doors in November 1802. Three years later, all the valuables were placed in the Academy of Fine Arts. In 1818, they managed to return another 60 works that were stolen by the French.
From 1896 to 1902, work was underway to build a new building for the museum. The project was entrusted to one of the successful architects in Ghent. In May 1904, the Museum of Fine Arts was inaugurated in the presence of King Leopold. Soon the difficult war years began, the inhabitants of the city did their best to protect the collection of the museum, hiding the paintings in the library, town hall, monastery and cathedral. During the Second World War, the building was badly damaged, and the collection was almost completely plundered by the German military. Only by the end of the 20th century was it possible to reconstruct the museum building and replenish the previous collections.
It should be given credit, the exposition is rich in works by Belgian authors directly, as well as works by representatives from various European schools. Many undoubtedly come here to see the legendary work of Bosch "Christ Carrying the Cross", as well as works by Ensor, Haeckel, René Magritte, Kirchner and many others.
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Museum of Fine Arts
Belgium is rich art museums, but at the same time, the Museum of Fine Arts of Ghent never ceases to amaze with the diversity and uniqueness of its many collections.
Every year, the museum arranges exhibitions that amaze with their breadth and originality.
The first collections of the museum appeared in the 18th century. This was due to the secularization of the property of churches. As a result, the city authorities took possession of valuable works of art, which began to be sold at auctions. In 1805 everyone assembled collections were given to the Academy of Fine Arts, where they rested for a hundred years. In 1818, the French captured the treasures of Ghent, after which only 60 paintings were returned.
The museum has been collecting its unique precious collections for more than one century. The richest and most noble people bequeathed their gifts to him. Fernand Scriba donated to the treasury portraits of Ravestein, Tintoretto, Géricault: "Portrait of a Madman", still lifes of Feit and Heda, landscapes of Daubigny and Corot. But this place can please us not only with painting - here you can see tapestries and graphics by the famous genius sculptor Georges Minnet.
Herb Street and Grain Street - central streets the Belgian city of Ghent, representing the eastern and western embankments of the Lis River, on which the Church of St. Nicholas and the Church of St. Michael the Archangel stand opposite each other. In the Middle Ages, when grain began to be imported to Flanders through Ghent, these streets were the center of this trade, hence their names.
Many buildings built in the Middle Ages have been preserved on the streets. On Grass Street is the building of the Grain Warehouse with a stepped pediment of the 13th century, considered the oldest in the world, now a restaurant is located in the building. The workshop house of the Guild of Captive Sailors, built in the 18th century with a baroque facade, is located on Zernovaya Street and is also given over to a restaurant. Both streets in 1952 were recognized by the government of the country as a historical district of the city, and many buildings built on them at different times were architectural monuments.
Church of St. Michael
St. Michael's Church is a building built in 1440 - 1480, but, oddly enough, is the newest church in Ghent, made in gothic style. In the 16th century, the building was overtaken by the difficult times of religious wars, from which it suffered severely.
In the 17th century the war was over. But this did not affect the fact that the tower, which was planned to be erected with a height of 138 meters, was never completely completed. This tower was built over several centuries and has become a hallmark of St. Michael's Church.
The building is endowed with many side chapels and choirs, in perfect harmony with the internal brick vaults, stained-glass windows and white marble walls. The interior is in the Gothic style, and contains rococo style statues, a high altar, paintings by Caspar de Crayer, Philippe de Champagne and Anthony van Dyck.
Any tourist can look at the beauty of this church - admission is free from April to September.
Ghent city center
Ghent is a city and port at the confluence of the Leie and Scheldt rivers in Belgium, administrative center province of East Flanders. The magnificent old city, founded in the 7th century and located north of Brussels, has always been a central point for the Flanders.
Ghent has been the center of the textile and lace industry since the 11th century. In the city center, buildings and streets from the times of the economic heyday of Flanders, to which it owed much to Ghent, have survived to this day. Unlike Bruges, which has remained a medieval museum city to this day, Ghent lives and develops.
In the center of Ghent is one of the local symbols - St. Michael's Bridge. It is said that the most successful photographs of the panorama of the city are obtained from this bridge. Here are the main attractions of the city: on the left - the Church of St. Nicholas, on the right - Belford Tower and St. Bavo's Cathedral.
As befits a tourist spot, the center of Ghent has many different cafes and restaurants. Here you can taste the beer and bacon that this Belgian city is famous for.
Sint Peters railway station
Sint Pieters, or St. Peter's railway station, is the main railway station in Ghent. Its origins are a small station that was located on the Ghent-Ostend line in 1881. Sint Peters itself was built on the occasion of the World Exhibition in this beautiful architectural town, held in 1913.
Sint Peters station is very extensive, its corridors look like tunnels and have great length. The main hall gives access to 12 platforms. All other waiting rooms, like the main one, are made in a unique design. In addition to the fact that from the station you can get anywhere in Belgium, inside it you can visit an excellent restaurant and buffet.
In 2007 the main entrance to St. Peters was renovated and in 2008 a new glass dome was built next to it. In 2010, the frescoes in the main lobby were restored, giving railway station even more perfection.
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Monument to Baron Emil Braun
The monument to Baron Emil Brown is a small and rather unusual monument, which is located in one of the many squares of the city. It is a composition of five mourning figures that surround a granite well.
The monument is dedicated to one of the burgomasters of the city - the young Baron Emil Braun, who died at the age of 26. There is no reliable information that the baron did something extremely important for the city at such a young age. However, apparently, the townspeople sincerely mourned for their burgomaster, whose memory was immortalized in the monument.
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