Where can you find an oasis. Oasis - natural landscape. How green islands appear in the desert

Yellow sand dunes stretch to infinity, while the sun scorching from above burns the unprotected head of a tourist. You are very tired, incredibly thirsty, in the desert the most important thing is to find water.

This is a list of 18 of the most incredible desert oases, but it will take time before they are covered with a meter of desert sand and become just a lone mirage on the horizon.

Umm al-maa, that is, mother water resources is one of the largest lakes in the oasis, unfortunately, like all lakes, groundwater in the area is limited, so it dries up over time.

The water in some places is very dirty and salty, very similar to water Dead Sea. The abandoned city of Gebraoun is also located relatively close to it. impressive ruins, is an excellent indication that life depends on lakes to sustain life.

1. Lake Ubari is part of the Erg Awbari Oasis in the Sahara Desert. Located near Fezzan and 30 km north of Germ in Libya, in these lakes salty water which is the main trading point for many locals who gather at the edge of the lake to actively sell souvenirs and other interesting goods.

2. Huacachina is a small oasis city in the Ica region of southwestern Peru. This oasis, called ‘Oasis of America’, is popular resort with local families and tourist places. Legend has it that the lagoon was created when an inquisitive young hunter was infected by the beauty of a princess bathing. She ran away, leaving a pool of water.


3. Turpan, or Tulufan as it is also known, is an oasis city in the Xinjiang Uygur region of China. It is only 8 km west of the ruined city of Jiaohe, border town the garrison destroyed by Genghis Khan in the era of the Han Dynasty.

4. We're not entirely sure where this desert oasis is, but we should include it because of course it's what most people perceive as a typical 'mirage oasis'.

5. This wonderful lake in the desert located in national park Lencois Maranhenses, Maranhao in Brazil. She happens to be integral part fresh water lagoon systems, during the rainy seasons the lagoon is filled with rainwater during the first six months of the year, and then the water gradually evaporates to be refilled the following year. Some of the lakes within the national park are dotted with beautiful palm trees.

6. A half-moon lake in the Gobi Desert in China is on the outskirts of ancient city that one day the merchants began their famous journey along the Silk Road to the West. Today, the drying process has lowered the water level by more than 25 feet in the past 30 years, partly due to water being diverted to local farmers and a doubling of the population, causing the lake to slowly disappear, which has existed for millennia.

7. The beautiful oasis of Kairouan in Tunisia is probably the most beautiful. This is where the picture was taken. star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope. The oasis is said to have been named after one of the characters, Chewbacca.

8. This stunning image shows three men quenching their thirst at a small waterfall in the Timia Sahara oasis, in Niger. This image Everyday life in an oasis for the local desert dwellers.

9. Always small enclaves or villages are located near bodies of water. Even in desert areas, entire farms can coexist.

10. This remote desert lake fringed by sand dunes is located in Khara-Nur, Mongolia. It is a refreshing place for travelers who have been able to step into one of the vast plains in the desert world.

11. Nahal David is a quiet oasis found near Bethlehem, in Israel's Palestinian West Bank. This is certainly a far cry from the depiction of constant warfare often associated with that part of the world.

12. Oasis Sprawling Tinerhir, located at the foot of the Atlas Mountains in Morocco.

13. Ghardaia is the main city in the Mzab oasis in northern Algeria. Founded in the 11th century, the city was built near a cave that was reputedly inhabited by Saint Daia, and is still revered by the M'zabite women today. Oasis offers some excellent examples of the original medieval architecture Arabic and is currently protected world heritage UNESCO.

14. This castle is part of an oasis on west bank Persian Gulf in Saudi Arabia called Qatifa. The city dates back to 3500 BC. and for many years main city and a port in the western part of the bay, which was popular place and take over the ruling powers for centuries. This has resulted in an eclectic mix of architecture in this area and now boasts some of the finest archaeological sites in the Arab kingdom.

15. This oasis is hidden in the depths of the desert of Oman, where the number of green oases is only a small point of the landscape. Through several oases in a tiny sultanate, on the corner Arabian Peninsula, hotspots 'for botanical research and bio-diversity, where many of the ancient oases are in decline; researchers want to find out why.

16. Nakhl Fort is located overlooking the luxurious greenery of the date palms of an oasis in Oman. These impressive forts were strategically located across most of the desert of Oman, like many other places, this is the place to protect the villagers from invasion.

17. This beautiful oasis is located in Niger. If you have information about this place, I will be glad to hear about it. Given the recent unrest in the country, it's amazing to find places like this.

18. A lush green carpet of woods and shrubs and fields sit in complete contrast to the barren sandy hills in the background, this is a typical village oasis.

This one is pretty big oasis in the desert, consisting of eleven salt lakes, is located almost in the middle of the Libyan desert of Edeyen-Ubari, which is located in the Targa Valley and amazes all travelers in Libya, its amazing beauty. Indeed, taking into account the fact that over this territory throughout the year there is cloudless weather, the reflection of the blue sky on the water surface of the lakes framed by coastal greenery is simply an amazing sight.

However, not only the beauty of the nature of this region makes the Ubari oasis so that many travel guides categorized sights of africa. Another feature of this oasis is the fact that the water of all the lakes of the oasis is only slightly inferior in salinity to water of the dead sea, which makes even more surprising the presence of an oasis on the shores of lakes a large number plants. And this is starting from the coastal reeds common here and rare, but tall palm trees that live for several centuries.


Some more delights of the Ubari oasis

But this kind of feature of the lakes of the oasis, namely their increased salinity, also has a practical application for its local residents, representatives of the Tuareg tribe. In the summer, when some lakes dry up and their shores are covered with a layer of salt, the population of nearby villages collect it and, after drying it in the sun, sell salt in the markets located nearby, larger towns and cities. So Africa in this case, it has another salt deposit.

It is worth noting that, like many, the Ubari oasis is gradually falling into decay. Indeed, due to the gradual climate change, less and less precipitation falls over the Libyan deserts from year to year, which in turn affects the filling of the lakes of this oasis. Based on this, some of its lakes are gradually drying up. And one of the most large lakes oasis, Lake Umm al-Maa, is filled with moisture, to its usual limits, only in winter time of the year. And this, as noted locals does not happen every year.

How to get to the oasis

To date, many travel agencies include a visit to this amazing oasis in their tours of Libya. So, if you are an "organized" tourist, then you should not worry too much about this topic. But even if the Ubari oasis is not included in the list of attractions, then this is not a problem, because, from the same Tripoli, there are corresponding excursions to this miracle of nature.

Lencois Maranhenses, Brazil

Lencois Maranhenses is national park in the state of Maranhao, Brazil.

The park covers an area of ​​about 1000 sq. km. and is located very low from sea level. Height sand dunes reaches 40 meters. During the rainy season from May to September, many lagoons form between the dunes, where you can swim and even fish. During the dry season, the temperature rises to 45 degrees, the lagoons dry up and the wind changes their configuration.

Crescent Lake, Gobi Desert, China

Crescent Lake is located 6 km from Dunhuang City in Western China.

In Chinese it is called Yueyaquan. The lake has been shrinking since the 1970s and is now only a third of its original size. Over the past 30 years, it has dropped by 7.6 meters.

Turpan oasis, Takla Makan desert, China

Turpan is an oasis city located in the north of the Turfan depression (155 meters below sea level)

Turpan is famous on the international market for its grapes, which are distinguished by their special taste and melons.

The unique irrigation system allows this city to be considered one of the best agricultural centers in China.

Ubari Oasis, Edeyen-Ubari Desert, Libya

Lake Umm al-Maa

Lake Umm al-Maa

Lake Umm al-Maa

Throne Lake (has a purple tint due to its high mineral content)

Dried lake 10 km east of Umm al-Maa lake

Ubari is not just an oasis, it is an entire oasis city in the Libyan part of the Sahara desert. The Ubari Oasis lies between the sand dunes of the Edeyen-Ubari Desert, in the Targa Valley, and includes a series of salt lakes. According to the salt content, the water of the lakes is close to the Dead Sea. To date, 11 lakes have survived, the largest of which is Umm al-Maa. The lakes of the oasis are gradually drying up. So, some lakes, such as Mandara, are filled with water only in winter and not every year.

Lake Umm al-maa (translated as “mother of water”) is the most beautiful, largest and not yet dry of the 11 lakes of Ubari.

Gaberoun Oasis, Sahara Desert, Libya

Gaberoun is an oasis with big lake located in the municipality of Sabha in the Libyan Sahara.

Once upon a time west coast The lake was an ancient Bedouin settlement. Now it lies in ruins.

Today, the northeastern part of the lake is home to a simple patio, sleeping huts, and a gift shop. In winter, locals dressed in traditional costumes often visit here.

Timia Oasis, Sahara Desert, Nigeria

The oasis of Timia is a real kingdom of date palms, orange and pomegranate trees. Herbs, cereals and vegetables thrive here. After the scorching heat of the Sahara, Timia seems to be a refreshing paradise.

Oasis Huacachina, Sechura desert, Peru

Huacachina Oasis is a village around a small lake surrounded by high sand dunes in the Sechura Desert, Peru.

115 people live here. This perfect place for sandboarding (boarding on the sand).

Oasis of Shebika, Atlas Mountains, Tunisia

The Chebika oasis is the southernmost of the three Tunisian oases and is only 20 km from Algiers

Chebika is an oasis in the Atlas Mountains. He is little known, but among local population is popular. small lake, palm trees growing right on the rocks, the waterfall is a refreshing sip after a tiring desert ride.

An oasis is a small area of ​​vegetation in a desert, usually around a water source. Oases are life-saving habitats for animals and even humans if the area is large enough. The location of the oases is very important for trade and transportation routes in the desert area, caravans pass here, replenishing their supplies of water and food. Oases are formed from underground rivers or aquifers such as an artesian aquifer. Water here can reach the surface due to pressure, or a person can make a well. People living in oases must monitor the use of water, the land must be properly irrigated so that dates, olives, and apricots grow here. date palms grow best here. Today, we present to you the most beautiful oases in the world…

Oasis Huacachina


Huacachina is a village in southwestern Peru. Huacachina is built around a small natural lake in the desert. Called "America's Oasis," it serves as a resort for local families from neighboring city, as well as a very attractive place for tourists



Oasis Erg Awbari


Umm Al-Maa - which means "Mother of Water", is one of the largest lakes located in the oasis. It is located within the sand dunes of the Ubari Sand Sea, hidden in the Libyan part of the Sahara. Nearby are 16 more lakes. Some of them disappear from time to time, but some constantly exist in the desert.


Oasis Maranhao


This beautiful lake located in the Lencois Marannsis National Park, Maranhao, Brazil. It is formed mainly from fresh water, thanks to the rains that pour here during the first six months of each year, and in the following months the water evaporates.



Crescent Lake Oasis


The oasis of Crescent Lake is a magnificent and beautiful spring located in the Gobi Desert, about 6 kilometers south of the city of Dunhuang in China. The water of this oasis is used by farmers and locals.



Oasis of Chebika


Chebika is part of the stunning oases in northern Tunisian mountain range. This beautiful oasis is one of the widest in the world.


Tinghir oasis


Tinghir is a huge oasis stretching 30 km in length, varying in width from a few kilometers upstream to 4 km downstream. People practically do not live here, they come here for a while to grow crops! extensive system irrigation canals takes care of watering crops.



Oasis Oman Desert


This oasis is hidden in the depths Omani desert where there are many green oases. Botanical research is often conducted here:



Deserts are a beautiful part of the earth, fraught with many secrets. It would seem that dry and never ending deserts can hide nothing but sand. But there are exceptions to the rule. And you can see for yourself. Below is a list of ten beautiful oases of the world located in the middle of deserts.

Sonora Oasis, North America

This oasis is located in the Sonoran Desert in North America.

Oasis Ziz, Morocco


When the shallow Moroccan rivers dry up, they give birth to this beautiful oasis in the north of the world's largest desert, the Sahara. It is very popular among tourists.

Huacachina, Peru


Huacachina or Huacachina is an oasis village located around natural lake known as the "Oasis of America". This village is located in the southwest of Peru and has a population of about 200 people.

Umm al-Maa, Libya


Umm al-Maa is one of the eleven dry lakes of Ubari, in Libya. It is hidden among the sand dunes, inside the Libyan desert (northeastern part of the Sahara). Interestingly, the water in this lake is salty and is similar in salt content to the Dead Sea.

Oasis in Red Rock Canyon, USA


This impressive and amazing oasis is located near the city of Las Vegas, USA. The oasis is very large, its area is about 210 hectares, and it is located at the foot of Mount Wilson. Red Rock Canyon is a camping and recreation area. The entry price is about $6.00.

Timia, Niger


Timia is an impressive oasis as well locality, in Niger. Located 6 hours drive from Agadeze at the foot of Mount Air.

Yueyaquan, China


The crescent-shaped lake is located in the Gobi region about 6 kilometers (3.73 miles) south of the city of Dunhuang in China. Since 1960, the lake has dried up by about 6 meters, and will continue to dry up.

Oasis of Abraham, Iraq


Abraham Lake has great importance in Jewish, Christian and Islamic history. It is located between the cities of Hit and Hadita in the province of Al Anbar, 10 km from the Euphrates River.