Which airports in Israel are for international flights? Israel airports for international flights
He secured a strong position as a country in which tourists can find everything they need for have a nice rest. Here are the healing waves Dead Sea, and the opportunity to see the beautiful, undersea world the Red Sea, and big variety bars and discos, and a well-developed hotel chain.
This is a small country in its territory, so there are not so many airports in Israel for international flights. How many airports are there in Israel? There are only 4 of them. They are located at the most major cities countries where many tourists arrive. These are Tel Aviv, Haifa and Eilat. We will talk more about airports in these cities in this article.
It can be safely called the main air gate" countries. He is in 14 km from the city of Tel Aviv. is a hub for several national carriers of the country.
This is the most protected airport from terrorist attacks in the entire Middle East. Several times it was recognized as the best in this region, according to the majority of passengers. Israel's Ben Gurion Airport has a rather complicated and long history.
Historical reference
The airport was founded in 1936 by the British. Before the war, it was used by only a few airlines on passenger flights. When did the second World War, the airport became the base for the British military. After graduation, he quickly returned to his civilian role.
In the 50s it became the main point where Jewish repatriates from other countries arrived. January 61 the airport accepted the first. He became and first jet passenger liner landing at the airport.
Ben Gurion Airport: top view.
In the same year, the airport opened the first hotel in the entire Middle East for pilots, flight attendants and businessmen.
In the 77th year, Ben-Gurion began to complete and develop. There was a second floor of the terminal, new meeting rooms and a point for dispatchers.
November 2004 a second terminal was opened.
Airport complex
It consists from three terminals. The first terminal, which is the oldest of the three, was also used for low-cost flights. It was closed for renovation until May 2017.
The second terminal does not work, and the building itself has already been demolished in order to build in its place luggage terminal of one American company.
The third terminal is fully designed to serve flights to other countries. This is a multi-storey building, where on the ground floor there is a waiting room, and on the upper floors there are registration desks and shops. The terminal also has car parks on several floors.
Inside Ben Gurion Airport.
The fourth terminal is also no longer in operation. In the past, it was used to screen passengers from Asia during the SARS outbreak.
Throughout the complex operates free, wireless internet and there are also many information desks. The airport is large, but with many signs, which helps you quickly and easily find your way out.
Methods of communication between the airport and Tel Aviv
From Ben Gurion to the city go buses, trains, taxis.
By train
On the lower floor of the third terminal there is a station where trains depart from. They walk at intervals at 20 minutes, from 05:35 to 23:35. Ticket price - 15 shekels.
Keep your ticket all the way, as upon arrival it will need to be swiped through an electronic terminal in order to enter the city.
By bus
Walks from the airport bus number 5, which will take you to the Airport City stop. You can sit there buses 405, 945, 423, 947. They go to Haifa or Jerusalem. They are walking from 05:30 to 23:00, with an interval of half an hour.
Get on 475th bus to get to the Tel Aviv bus station.
Near the exit from terminal 3 there is a stop of minibuses that run 24 hours a day. They also go to Jerusalem and Haifa. The fare for them does not differ from the price of a bus ticket.
By taxi
145 shekels is the price of a taxi for three people to Tel Aviv. To other cities prices are fixed. The advantage of this transport is that taxis operate on Shabbat and on holidays when public transport does not run.
Ovda International Airport
If you look at Ovda Airport on a map of Israel, you can see that it is located 60 km from the city of Eilat, northeast of it. He serves passenger flights, but only until such time as it is put into operation new airport closer to Eilat.
Distance from Ovda Airport to Eilat.
Historical reference
The name of the airfield was given by a military operation which was carried out with the aim of capturing southern regions Israel.
It was built in 1980 as a US military airfield. As a result of the Camp David Accords, Israel returned the captured Sinai Peninsula to Egypt. There were three military air bases on it, in exchange for which the Eilat airfield was built.
In the 80s, a passenger terminal was built, and the airport began to accept charters from Europe.
The runway allows him to take and very heavy aircraft who cannot serve local airport Eilat.
It is planned that by 2017, its main function will be to receive only military aircraft in connection with the completion of the construction of the new Eilat airport.
Airport complex
It consists from only one terminal. You will not find a single ATM inside, and there are two currency exchange points, but the exchange rate there is extremely unfavorable. The waiting room is small but comfortable.
Ovda airport.
Ways of communication with the city
To the airport travel companies send own buses. If you are not on a tour. voucher, then you can negotiate with the guides. Another variant - by taxi or public buses.
By bus
Bus 282 goes to Eilat. Its schedule is timed to the time of arrival and departure of aircraft. After 45 minutes after the arrival of the flight, the bus leaves for the city. Fare - 21.50 shekels. It can be bought directly from the driver.
By taxi
The terminal has several counters of companies that offer taxi services. The trip to Eilat will come out at 350-500 shekels and to the Dead Sea up to 850 shekels. Cars depart only if there are three passengers.
Be sure to negotiate payment. Then you can lower the price up to 300 shekels.
Haifa International Airport
In the list of airports in Israel, this airfield occupies third place in terms of passenger traffic in the country. It is located in the east of the city, close to the port and shipyards. It is focused on serving local flights, but also accepts charters from Europe.
Haifa Airport.
Historical reference
It was built back in 1934. Several flights departed to Lebanon, Italy and Cyprus. With the outbreak of war, the airfield was quickly converted to military needs.
With its end and the declaration of independence of Israel the airport became civilian again, serving international shipping.
In the 2000s the Israeli government decided to develop and expand the airfield. So there appeared duty free shops.
Airport complex
Him one terminal which are accepted by both local and charter flights.
Eilat International Airport
If we talk about in which cities the airports of Israel are located, then quite a lot. But from international airports - there is one in Tel Aviv, one in Haifa and two in Eilat.
Second Eilat Airport - the most southerly of all.
Eilat airport.
Historical reference
This airfield appeared in 1949. Its purpose was to connect little Eilat with other cities in the country.
In the 60s of the last century a terminal for passengers was built and the runway was lengthened.
In 1975, the first flight to Europe was made. Over time, such transportation became regular.
Airport complex
It consists from one terminal. It is located in the city center. There are many hotels nearby. With the opening of a new airport in Eilat, the old one is scheduled to close.
Israel - unique country, which in an unimaginable way combines 17 climatic zones, almost all year round the sun shines and is open beach holiday on the Mediterranean, Red, dead seas, as well as on Lake Kinneret, which is known to many as the Sea of Galilee. - it is also wonderful in that it is a country of three world religions, called by the sages in ancient times, at the time of Jesus Christ, the “Holy Land”, which today pilgrims from all over the world seek to visit in search of faith in God. Add to this cocktail the fact that Israel is one of the recognized leaders in medicine and many people tend to visit Israel in order to diagnose diseases or treat, and in the end it turns out that it is one of the most visited countries in the world.
Many people choose air travel to visit Israel. For them, the airport becomes calling card Israel, because it is at the airport that they begin to get acquainted with the country they arrived in, its customs and the life of the Israelis. At the end of the journey, when the rest is over and it's time to return home, the Israeli airport leaves the last impressions of the Holy Land.
For the convenience of tourists, today there are three international airports in Israel serving passenger flights - this is the central largest international Airport Israel - David Ben-Gurion Airport, the second largest airport in Israel for international flights - the airport which is also called Ovda, and the airport of Haifa.
International flights are carried out by comfortable Boeing aircraft, which are operated by first-class specialists in their field, and courteous and polite stewardesses and stewards are ready to provide you with a comfortable flight - which they have been successfully doing for many years.
All Israeli airports were mainly built during the period of the British Mandate and are divided into civilian ones - there are 17 of them and military ones, of which there are 10, of which three (Sde Dov, Haifa and Ovda) are also used as civilian ones.
Israeli airports for civil flights, namely Ben Gurion, Ovda, Sde Dov airports, the airports of the cities of Haifa, Eilat and Herzliya are subordinate to the Israel Airports Authority, established in 1977 under the Israel Airports Law. Information about flights and services provided by these airports can be found on the official website of the Israel Airports Authority. The remaining civilian airports in Israel are subject to regional or local councils, or are privately owned. The Israel Airports Authority is also responsible for managing land border terminals with neighboring Egypt, the Palestinian Authority and Jordan.
Management of military airfields, as well as air control at Israeli airports, except for Ben Gurion Airport and Herzliya Airport, the Air Force operates.
For quite a long period of time, not a single terrorist act, which would achieve its goal, and despite the fact that Israel is almost constantly at war. A high level of security is inherent in all airports in Israel and has reverse side medals, namely: a thorough, sometimes even multiple, and sometimes it seems unnecessary, inspection of things and passengers, and this causes dissatisfaction among many. But do not forget that such actions are primarily aimed at ensuring your safety during the flight and stay at the airport and therefore cannot be superfluous. Also, do not show your sense of humor when communicating with the guards, especially on the topic of bombs, terrorists, weapons, drugs, and the like, as this may lead to the application of additional security measures against you.
Israel's "air gate" is Israel's David Ben-Gurion International Airport, which is located near the city of Lod, on the Jerusalem-Tel Aviv highway and has three runways. This airport was built in 1936 by the British and until 1973 bore the name of the city near which it was located, namely: until 1948 - Lydda Airport (the original name of the city of Lod), and then Lod Airport. At the end of 1973, the airport began to be called the David Ben-Gurion Airport, in memory of the most significant event for the entire Israeli people, the creation of an independent Jewish state in Palestine. After all, it was the first David Ben-Gurion on May 14, 1948. proclaimed the creation of an independent Jewish state.
To date, Ben Gurion Airport in Israel, according to experts, occupies a leading position in the world in terms of security organization and is recognized as the best in terms of "passenger satisfaction" in the Middle East. It is very pleasant that the airport is equipped taking into account the needs of people with disabilities, and if you wish, you can call an attendant from the service for passengers with disabilities and he will provide you with the necessary assistance.
The necessary information about flights operated from Ben Gurion Airport in Russian can be obtained by calling 03-9723366 international code Israel +972, or on the Russian site www.ben-gurion.com on the Internet.
As part of the Camp David agreements concluded between Israel and Egypt, some were transferred to Egypt, on which there were also three air bases, including the Etzion air base, located on the Sinai Peninsula. USA, after transfer Sinai Peninsula, in 1980 in the desert surrounded by low mountains 60 km north of the city of Eilat built an airbase for the Israel Defense Forces Air Force. The airbase was named in memory of the last military operation in the Israeli War of Independence, Ovda (Uvda). It was a secret military base. At that time, for security reasons, the coordinates of the air base were not applied.
Many people believe that Eilat Airport and Ovda Airport are the same airport, but this is a misconception. Odva Airport in Israel is the only airport that accepts international flights, big planes, and it is also used by the military and nothing else, and Eilat Airport is an airport located in the center of the resort city of Eilat, which receives local airlines and private small aircraft.
In 1982, a passenger terminal was built at Ovda Airport, which later became used as an additional international airport in Israel for direct charter flights from Europe, as well as for commercial flights that Eilat airport could not accept, for example, flights operated by Boeing 747 and other large airliners. Presumably, the Ovda airport in Israel will cease to be used as a civil one, after the completion of the construction of a new international airport 18 km from the city of Eilat.
Since the Ovda airport was originally built for the Israeli Air Force, and it was supposed to be used only as a military air base, this left its mark on the architecture of the airport. The airport building is relatively small, rectangular in shape, without architectural frills and has only one entrance from the parking lot. Most of the building is a waiting room. You can enter the waiting room only after passing the control, but before the control there is a toilet and chairs. There is only one waiting room, both for arriving and departing, but at the same time it is equipped with everything necessary for the convenience of passengers. It is possible to relax in comfortable chairs, have a bite to eat in the cafeteria, where you can also order fresh juice, there is Duty Free at the airport.
Despite the fact that Ovda Airport in Israel is small and unpresentable, do not forget that it has international status and is located in Israel, in a state for which security is paramount. Therefore, as in any other international airport, and especially in Israel, it is advisable to arrive at Ovda Airport in advance, at least three hours before departure, in order to go through all the necessary procedures without haste and hassle. From the waiting room to the aircraft, passengers get on foot.
Israel's third international airport is Uri Michaeli Airport, also known as Haifa City Airport. The airport is located 5 km northeast of the city of Haifa near seaport and named after one of the founders of Israeli aviation - Uri Michaeli. The airport has only one runway with a length of 1318 meters and is used mainly for short-haul flights, such as flights to Turkey, Jordan, Cyprus and Rhodes.
Israel's international airports are considered the safest in the world. And indeed it is. For the last forty-odd years there has not been a single terrorist attack here - not in the terminals Israeli airport, nor on planes departing the country. The secret of the success of the Israeli intelligence services is that they do not share their secrets with anyone, and try to hide them from prying eyes. For example, journalists at an Israeli airport are outsiders, uninvited and unwelcome guests.
Journalists at the airport are prohibited from filming everything except passengers. Well, passengers here are very often not ordinary people. Several thousand people pass through Israel's international airports every day, flights depart to Moscow, Kiev, New York and London. But let's open a small sect, among those who meet, see off and depart, there will definitely be several security officers of the Israeli airport, who are no different from ordinary passengers, they are usually still said that they migrated, that is, mixed with the crowd.
The Israeli terminal is not a place for lonely hearts, every heartthrob here is sure to be watched by someone, for example, an ordinary lonely man with flowers may well turn out to be a security officer - one of the few, and not a lover waiting for his soulmate. And there can be quite a lot of such agents on the territory of the airport. They are all specially trained and knowledgeable. They know when and who to check, what behavior is suspicious and unusual. In addition, it is known that everything and everywhere is visible at the Israeli airport. Surveillance cameras are installed in every corner. Not a single passenger is left without attention. International airports in Israel are the most secure facilities in the country. Safety above all!
There are many airports in Israel, but only two have international status - Ben Gurion Airport and Ovda Airport in Eilat. The largest is Ben Gurion Airport. In addition to international, there are several airports in Israel serving regional flights, these are Sde Dov Airport near Tel Aviv, Haifa Airport and Eilat Airport. Direct flights to Israel are carried out by Aeroflot, Transaero, EL Al Airlines, S7 Airlines and others.
How long is the flight to Israel from Moscow?
Fly from Moscow: about 4-5 hours
Time difference with Moscow: -1 hour
Ben Gurion International Airport (TLV)
Ben Gurion International Airport is the main Israeli airport, it is here that most flights with Russian tourists arrive. David Ben Gurion Airport is located 14 km from Tel Aviv, near the city of Lod. The airport is located on the highway number 1 "Tel Aviv - Jerusalem". You can get to the airport by bus, taxi and train.
Airport name in Hebrew: נמלהתעופהבןגוריון, נתב"ג
Address: Ben-Gurion Airport, 70100 Israel
Phone: +(972 3) 937 11 11
www.iaa.gov.il/Rashat/en-US/Airports/BenGurion
Ovda International Airport (VDA)
Ovda International Airport is the second international airport in Israel. Also common is the pronunciation and spelling - Ovda Airport. The airport is located 60 km north of Eilat.
Airport name in Hebrew: נמלהתעופהעובדה
Address: Ovda Airport, Eilat, Israel
Phone: + (972 1) 700 705 022
www.iaa.gov.il/Rashat/en-US/Airports/Ovda
Sde Dov Airport (SDV)
Sde Dov Airport is the municipal airport in Tel Aviv. Located on the coast mediterranean sea. The airport serves flights to Eilat and the Golan Heights.
Airport name in Hebrew: שדההתעופהדב
Address: Sde Dov Airport, Levi Eshkol Avenue (opposite Shikun Lamed), Tel Aviv, Israel
Phone+(972 3) 698 45 00
www.iaa.gov.il/Rashat/en-US/Airports/SdeDov
Haifa Airport (HFA)
Haifa Airport is an airport located northeast of Haifa. Serves mainly flights to Tel Aviv and Eilat.
Airport name in Hebrew: נמלהתעופהחיפה
Address: Haifa Airport, Haifa Bay, Israel
Phone: + (972 4) 872 86 57
www.iaa.gov.il/Rashat/en-US/Airports/Haifa
Eilat Airport (ETH)
Eilat Airport is a regional airport located in the heart of Eilat. Serves local flights to Haifa and Tel Aviv.
Airport name in Hebrew: נמל התעופה אילת
Going to Israel, you need to know not only in which city you are expected to arrive, but also the name, as well as the location of the airport. This, at first glance, rather insignificant detail can save a lot of time. Experienced travelers it is recommended to clarify in advance the distance of the airport from the city center, what flights it accepts, what transport runs in the area.
Most main airport Israel in Tel Aviv is called Ben Gurion. Not only those who want to visit the capital arrive here, but also passengers who then go to other cities located on the territory of the country. This is due to the fact that not all airports in Israel are equipped with a runway ready to receive large aircraft. For those who need to do further way, it is important to know which airports are ready to accept domestic and which international passengers.
Air traffic directions
Israel is a fairly visited country, people come here not only for tourism, but also as part of business and health improvement. In every major city Israel airport relegated special attention. It is modern and fast way get from one point to another, including within the country. As a rule, the name of the city is consonant with the name of the airport: Beer Sheva, Yotvata, Kiryat Shmona, Mitzpe Ramon, Ovda, Rosh Pinna, Haifa, Eilat, Ein Yahav. Only have different names from the location: Ben Gurion and Sde Dov (in Tel Aviv), Bar Yehuda (in Masada).
However, you need to know that most of of which is unable to receive international flights. More details on those that have a runway long enough to be accepted large aircraft, will be discussed below.
Ben Gurion
Israel Central Airport, located 11 km from the center of Tel Aviv, is one of the most visited airports. More than 80 airlines fly here every day, including charter flights. And this is despite the fact that in the capital itself there is another airport.
The building of the Israeli Ben Gurion Airport has food courts, shops, ATMs, exchange office and a zone for especially important passengers (VIP). To get to the city, buses run nearby: Egged Line 5, Veolia Line 239, Superbus Line 13. fixed-route taxi and trains can be used from the third terminal. Local taxi services and car rentals are also available.
For those who travel by car on the territory of the terminals there are multi-level parking and parking lots. In terms of determining the road that is more convenient to get to the airport, it is advised to stick to highway number 1.
Ben Gurion terminals
It offers passengers domestic and international transportation. Departure is carried out from two terminals (1 and 3), the second is focused on state and industrial needs:
- The first - consists of one floor. Designed for flights both within Israel and to other countries. The terminal is quite comfortable for both those arriving / departing for the flight, and for those who see them off. In order to get to the neighboring terminal there is a free shuttle bus.
- The third is a three-story building. On the ground floor (G) boarding and meeting of arriving passengers is carried out. Departure from the second public transport, by the way, from Tier S you can also go to the city on railway transport. The third floor is provided for departing passengers whose flights depart from this tier. Many people speak positively about how the building has thought out descents for passengers from handicapped. It is possible to use the services of an accompanying person, for this you need to contact the information desk employee.
Haifa
Israel airport for international flights, as well as for movement within the country. Got its name in honor of Uri Michaeli. At one time it was used as a military airfield. Located six kilometers from downtown Haifa. Serves charter flights and airline services: Arkia Israel Airlines and Israir. The most popular domestic destination to Eilat and Tel Aviv. If we talk about charters, then these are such destinations as Jordan, Cyprus and Turkey.
From the infrastructure available at the airport, one can note the presence of a snack bar and souvenir shops. It is suggested to get to the hotel from the airport by taxi. Bus stop is a 7-minute walk, route number 58 departs from it.
Ovda
One of the airports in Israel, which accepts civil and military aircraft. It was built back in 1980, located 60 kilometers from the city of Eilat. Ships of 8 airlines (from Moscow, London, Berlin), including charter ones (Amsterdam, Tallinn, Manchester) arrive at the runway. Designed to receive international and domestic flights.
On this moment the airport receives aircraft that cannot land in Eilat, since the runway in this city cannot accommodate large aircraft. If the purpose of the trip is to visit neighboring city Eilat, then back to the airport in Ovda can be reached by regular bus.
Bus or taxi?
In total, two routes run in this direction - No. 282 and No. 392, flights are not carried out as often as we would like. Therefore, it is worthwhile to clarify the time interval between buses in advance. Experienced tourists say that it takes about an hour to get from Eilat to Ovda. The fare is fixed, payment is made in new Israeli shekels.
Before using taxi services, you need to calculate how much the trip will cost, for a Russian tourist the cost of such a trip may be more expensive than a ticket on the plane. In such cases, it is worth using public transport services.
Eilat
This airport is located in the resort town, where is the only building for this kind air communications. It is not distinguished by modern comfort, since it was built back in 1980. In those years, its main task was to receive military aircraft. At the moment, its functions have been slightly expanded and made available for transportation by local residents.
It accepts international and domestic passengers. However, it must be said that large aircraft arriving in Israel cannot be accepted by the international airport, due to the short runway. Its services are carried out by two airlines and charter flights. Geographically, the airport is located in the city itself. From it you can easily and quickly get to the Red Sea (to be precise, here it starts from the Gulf of Aqaba), hotels and shopping centers located on its coast.
Transport services from the airport and back
In order to get from the city to the airport, it is proposed to use public transport services by taking one of the following buses: 1, 2, 6 and 6x, 10, 16. Ending station"Airport". The same scheme of movement is suitable for reverse direction. Those who travel by car should keep to highway No. 90. If it is possible to spend from 1,500 rubles (in Russian exchange rate) on taxi services, then you can comfortably get to the capital. This option is suitable large group consisting of at least three people.
The main destinations served by the airport are flights to the cities of Haifa and Tel Aviv. The terminal building has the necessary services to serve passengers, given the hot climate, water is provided free of charge.
