City of Genoa - attractions, map and useful information. Monumental Cemetery di Staglieno
Magnificent Genoa or, as the Italians call it Genova la Superba, is one of major ports Europe, the city of shipbuilding and heavy industry, the birthplace of Christopher Columbus and Nicolo Paganini, as well as the popular tourist centre, proclaimed in 2004 European capital culture. There are many interesting sights in Genoa - the old port, medieval palaces, Houses famous people, as well as museums, the number of which the city can be proud of.
For tourists who want to visit as many sights of Genoa as possible and at the same time not deal a tangible blow to the wallet, there is Card Musei di Genova - tourist map which allows you to significantly save on tickets.
Genoa - European port and popular tourist destination
What are the benefits of the Genoa Card
The Genoa Museum Card entitles you to free admission on 21 tourist site- the list includes the most popular museums, galleries and exhibition centers of the capital. In addition, Card Musei di Genova holders have the opportunity to freely use urban public transport, as well as receive discounts from 10 to 40% when paying for entrance tickets to some attractions in Genoa. The program also includes five theaters that provide discounts to cardholders, and bookstores at some museums.
With the Genoa Museum Card you can visit 21 tourist sites for free
Holders of the Card Musei di Genova are spared the need to queue for tickets, which is important in the midst of tourist season when the number of people who want to see the sights of Genoa is quite large. With a card, each museum can only be visited once.
Using the Genoa Map
The Museum Card of Genoa is presented at the entrance to the museum instead of a ticket - this applies to museums included in the list for free admission. To receive a discount, the card must be presented to the cashier when purchasing a ticket to the theater or paying for purchases in museum bookstores.
The validity period of the Card Musei di Genova is counted from the moment the card is activated, which occurs during its first use.
Which attractions are covered by the Genoa Card
The list of museums that holders of the Card of Genoa can visit for free includes the famous Risorgimento Museum dedicated to the history of the unification of Italy, the Museum of Ligurian Archeology with an exhibition of unique finds, the E. Chiossone Museum of Oriental Art, the Museum of Peasant History and Culture, the Museum of the Royal Palace.
Card Musei di Genova will provide free entry V Royal Palace
With the Card Musei di Genova, you can also visit the magnificent Maritime Museum, whose expositions tell about the history of world navigation, as well as famous sailors. An extensive exposition is dedicated to Christopher Columbus, the famous Genoese, but the most popular is Nazario Sauro, a submarine of the Italian Navy, the first italian museum on the water.
Very interesting are the palaces of Strada Nuova - Rosso, Bianco and Doria Turzi, which serve as exhibition galleries.
Discounts can be obtained when visiting the Aquarium of Genoa, the Children's Town, as well as when purchasing tickets for the Bigo panoramic lift, which rises 40 meters above the embankment.
Bigo's booths open beautiful view to the city
A complete list of museums, attractions and theaters can be found on the Card Musei di Genova official website.
How much does the Genoa Card cost and how to get it
There are several types of Museum cards. For tourists, it is optimal to purchase the Card Musei di Genova, which is valid for 24 or 48 hours. A regular card for a day costs 12 euros (2017), combined, which can also be used to travel to public transport– 15 euros. A 48-hour card will cost you 20 euros, and the same combination card will cost you 25 euros.
Another type of Maps of Genoa is annual maps. Such a card is valid for a year, but as travel ticket it cannot be used; it applies only to museums and sights of Genoa. The usual annual Card Musei di Genova costs 50 euros, the same student card costs 25 euros. All cards, regardless of the validity period, are accompanied by a brochure with brief description museums of Genoa.
Museum complex on Strada Nuova
You can purchase the Museum Card of Genoa via the Internet - on the official website, as well as in travel agencies, information centers, some museums and bookstores.
The historic center of Genoa is located on the square, which is the largest in area in Europe. Next to it is an amphitheater, surrounded on all sides by various architectural monuments, including the Church of Santa Maria di Castello, as well as the Cathedral of San Lorenzo.
But, despite all the significance, the main attraction of Genoa is the magnificent palace creations built in the 16th - 17th centuries. The heyday of the development of their own architectural school is usually associated with the name of Galeazzo Alessi, as well as his contemporary Rocco Lurago. The clear features of Genoese architecture are reflected in the construction of the city palazzo, which combines extraordinary splendor, solemn lines and the simplicity of a rural estate. IN palace ensemble, consisting of: Palazzo Parodi, Palazzo Doria-Tursi and Villa Cambiaso, fountains, numerous arched, stairway constructions, terraced parks are also included.
Also, it is impossible not to mention the Ducal Palace, the Carlo Felice Theater, the majestic Royal Palace. And not far from the ancient gallery of Santa Andrea is a very small house, which became the birthplace of the world famous navigator Christopher Columbus.
The Staglieno cemetery is one of the interesting places Genoa, due to being here a large number of sculptural monuments starting from the 18th century. In the very center of the city there are two streets - "Rimskaya" and "September 20th Street", the work on their development took place at the end of the 19th century - the beginning of the 20th, now, these places reflect all the splendor and versatility of architectural possibilities. It's true amazing beauty places.
Unfortunately the second World War left its mark on Genoa, which is why in those years many architectural monuments, in particular this was due to the bombing by the Americans. But closer to the beginning of the 60s of the last century, the main monuments were completely restored. As for the buildings of the 20th century, it is certainly worth mentioning the Ponte Spinola Aquarium, which is considered the largest among its analogues throughout Europe. The aquarium was created by the brilliant architect of our time, Renzo Piano. Creations like this make you wonder and admire!
Genoa is the largest northern port of Italy and the center of the resort life of the Ligurian coast. Already from the X-XI centuries. The Republic of Genoa held in its hands the best sea routes of the Mediterranean, while pushing even the mighty Venice.
The famous Christopher Columbus, a navigator, explorer and discoverer, was born in Genoa American continent. His house can be seen with your own eyes on one of the city streets. The incomparable Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi spent a lot of time in the capital of Liguria. Once his operas glorified the local musical theater.
Genoa is a place where a good beach holiday can be combined with active excursions and long recreational walks in nature. On Ligurian coast you need to come for a great climate, ancient architecture and slow pace of time.
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What to see and where to go in Genoa?
The most interesting and beautiful places for walking. Photos and a short description.
The central square of Genoa, located on the border of the historical and business districts. It houses many city attractions - palaces, a theater, monuments, administrative buildings. Piazza often becomes a venue for public demonstrations, concerts and other events. The square is named after Duke R. De Ferrari, a well-known patron of the city.
For many centuries, ships loaded with spices, outlandish goods from distant lands, and slaves moored at the busy Genoese harbor. Over time, the port fell into disrepair, but local enthusiasts found a use for it. According to the project of the architect R. Piano, for the 500th anniversary of the discovery of America, the old harbor was converted into entertainment center. On its territory there was a museum, tropical garden, swimming pool, panoramic elevator.
One of oldest lighthouses in the world, located on the territory of the port of Genoa. The tower is believed to have been built in the 12th century. Over the following years, the lighthouse grew in size; in the 14th century, a prison was organized inside. The building, reconstructed in the 16th century, has survived to this day. The maintenance of the lighthouse was paid from a tax paid by ships moored in the city port.
Picturesque area located along the Corso Italia. On the territory of Baccadasse there are several good beaches which attracts the attention of tourists. Cape Santa Chiara is also located here with a stylized medieval castle. In past centuries, mainly fishermen settled in local houses. The area is distinguished by narrow stone streets, bright colors of the facades and stunning views that open from the embankment.
Small resort town located near Genoa. Administratively, it is considered part of the urban agglomeration of Genoa. Nervi used to be common fishing village, now it is built up with villas and apartments for tourists, although the fishermen still continue to go to sea. The town has several interesting museums where you can learn a lot of interesting things about the history and culture of Liguria.
A quarter built up with palaces of the Genoese nobility. More than half of the buildings after restoration were included in the List world heritage UNESCO. On the territory of Palazzo Tursi, Palazzo Bianco and Palazzo Rosso you can see rich collections antique furniture, priceless paintings, tapestries and sculptures. These palaces are located on Garibaldi Street, the central alley of the quarter. The street was named after the revered Italian revolutionary and hero.
Palace Museum, which is part of museum complex Strada Nuova. The building was built in the 16th century by order of the influential Genoese Grimaldi family. Subsequently, the palazzo changed its owners several times. At the beginning of the 18th century, the new owners, the Brigondi family, carried out a thorough reconstruction. Since then, the palace has received the unofficial name "Palazzo Bianco" because of the white color that prevails in the interior. At the beginning of the 20th century, the building was transferred to the state.
The red palace, erected in the 17th century according to the project of the architect P.A. Corradi. In 2006, the building was listed as historical heritage UNESCO. The palazzo was privately owned until 1874, when it was donated to the city. Along with Palazzo Bianco and Palazzo Tursi, the palace is part of the museum complex on Garibaldi Street. Inside is a collection of works of art that once belonged to the Brignole-Sale family - former owners palazzo.
The former palace of the Doge - the rulers of Genoa, which was built and completed in the period 1251 - 1539. Today, the building houses a museum. Also, some rooms are used for cultural and social events. At the end of the 18th century, the palazzo was rebuilt in accordance with the then fashionable trends of the neoclassical style. The last restoration was carried out in 1992 to celebrate the 500th anniversary of the discovery of America.
Palace of the XII century, built by a close relative of the first Doge of Genoa. It is interesting that the fragments of the Venetian embassy, which were brought from Constantinople, were used as building material. At a certain period, the palazzo began to be used as a prison. The most famous prisoner of this dungeon was the traveler Marco Polo. In the 15th century, the building housed a bank. Nowadays, the directorate of the Genoese port is located in the palace.
Palace of the XVII century, preserved in its original form, despite several restorations. It was erected in the period 1643 - 1650. for an influential Genoese family. Since 1824, the palazzo has been used as the residence of the royal family of Savoy. The new residents put a lot of effort into giving the interiors a luxurious look. They brought a lot of expensive furniture and art objects.
The mansion was erected in the 17th century for A. Doria, a sea admiral and ruler of the city. At that time, the palace was the most luxurious building in Genoa. Important guests, official delegations and foreign ambassadors were received on its territory. Over time, A. Doria was granted the princely title, so the residence became known as the “Princely Villa”. The building is surrounded landscaped garden, which houses a large fountain of 1585.
The castle was built in the 19th century on the site of the old fortress walls of Genoa. Until 1932, it belonged to E.A. D'Albertis, sea captain and founder of yachting in Italy. The building was erected in the neo-Gothic style according to the project of A. D'Andrade. In 2004 Genoa was chosen as the cultural capital Europe. In connection with this event, the Museum of World Cultures was opened on the territory of the castle, which contains exhibits obtained during expeditions to Africa, Australia and Oceania, America.
The main cathedral of Genoa, erected in the XII century on the site old church 5th-6th centuries Even earlier, at the dawn of our era, there was an ancient Roman temple and an early Christian cemetery, as evidenced by objects found during excavations. The construction of the cathedral was completed by XVII century during this time it has experienced several expansions and renovations. At the cathedral there is a Treasure Museum, which stores jewelry made in the period from the 9th century.
One of the most ancient temples of Genoa, which was built in the IX-X centuries. In the XIV-XV centuries. a monastery was added to the church. By the 20th century, the monastery fell into disrepair. Now a museum is housed within its walls. Santa Maria di Castello is an active church. Over the centuries, it has been rebuilt and updated. Therefore, in its appearance, one can catch the features of baroque and classicism superimposed on a severe Romanesque facade.
A picturesque church built in the transitional style from Mannerism to Baroque. According to the original plan, the temple was erected in the late Gothic style, but at the beginning of the 17th century, under the guidance of the architect T. Carlone, the building was rebuilt. Famous masters worked on decorating the church in different periods: D. Bernardo, D. Casella, K. Barabino. This was made possible by generous funding from the wealthy Lomellini family.
Jesuit temple located on one of the central city squares. The first church of the 6th century, located on this site, was named after St. Ambrose, the patron saint of Milan. It lasted until 1552. After the building fell into the hands of the Jesuits, they decided to rebuild the church to their liking. Thanks to the brothers, valuable works of art and frescoes by D. Carlone appeared in the temple.
The cemetery began its work in the middle of the 19th century. It quickly became the most "popular" in the city. People who buried their relatives seem to have competed in the beauty of the tombstones that adorn graves and crypts. Now the necropolis can be considered as a museum of sculpture under open sky. Philosopher F. Nietzsche, accompanied by the artist P. Klee, once liked to walk along the paths of the cemetery.
Genoa's main opera and ballet stage, located in Piazza Ferrari. The theater building was erected in the first half of the 19th century. The opera "Bianca and Fernando" by V. Bellini was chosen as the premiere performance. The works of the great Giuseppe Verdi were often staged on the stage. The composer himself lived in Genoa every winter for 40 years. All this time he worked closely with the management of the theater.
The Genoa Oceanarium is considered the second largest in Europe and the largest aquarium in Italy. Marine life contained in 70 huge tanks with a total capacity of more than 6 million tons of water. The oceanarium was built in 1992 for the start of the Genoa Expo exhibition, which was held in honor of the 500th anniversary of the discovery of America. In 1998, the area of the aquarium was increased by another extension.
The museum was opened in 2004. The exhibition tells about rich history and navigational traditions of the Republic of Genoa, as well as the entire Mediterranean. The museum exhibits models of ships belonging to different historical eras. There are modern submarines, and old boats of wealthy merchants, and warships. The museum has a library where navigation charts and ship documentation are stored.
A copy of the Spanish ship of the XVII century, which was created in 1985 specifically for the film "Pirates" by Roman Polanski. Externally, the ship is a real Spanish galleon, completely made of wood, but it has a powerful modern engine and a steel hull. After filming, the ship moored forever near Maritime Museum and is now used only as a tourist attraction.
Popular tourist attraction, which is located on the territory of the Old Port of Genoa. The elevator is stylized as a system of port cranes, with the help of which ships were loaded and unloaded. "Il Bigot" lifts passengers to a height of 40 meters above sea level, from where a panoramic view of the sea spaces, city, harbor, coastal cliffs and environs of Genoa.
Massive gate of the XII century, located in the heart of the city. For many centuries they served as the main entrance to Genoa. The structure is made of gray stone in the form of two watchtowers connected by an arched span. Tourists can climb observation deck gate completely free of charge and from there admire the city views. Porta Soprana is located in the historical part of Genoa.
The great navigator and discoverer Columbus was born on the territory of the Republic of Genoa. The house in which he was born still stands on one of the city streets. The building was badly damaged in the 17th century during a French attack, but the building was partially restored. During the excavations, it was found that the walls rest on the old foundation of the VI century.
The park area surrounding the town of Nervi and including the surroundings and landscaped embankments. The main walking alley of the park is a narrow strip between the rocks and the sea, which stretches for about 2 km. This beautiful place for quiet walks along the coast, for observing the sea and peace of mind. The park is very popular with tourists, so high season there may be many visitors here.
Large park located in the city of Genoa. In the 16th century, a system of fortifications stood in its place, but later they were no longer needed, and the territories were given over to green spaces. The park appeared thanks to the activities of the Marquis D. K. Di Negro, who first organized a botanical school here and brought the first plants. On the territory of the garden is the Museum of Oriental Art. Chiossone.
The main walking "promenade" of Genoa, stretching for about 2.5 km. along the coast. Modern architectural appearance the embankment acquired in 1915. D. Carbone worked on the project. As a result of the reconstruction, the place became more comfortable - benches, new paths, gazebos appeared. Corso Italia has restaurants, bars, swimming pools, sports clubs and private beaches.
The main walking alley of Nevi Park, which stretches along the rocky coast. There are several places on the promenade where you can go down the stairs directly to the sea. Many tourists sunbathe and relax right on the coastal rocks. The embankment is dotted with sharp capes and rocky ledges, overgrown with characteristic Mediterranean vegetation. This beautiful place well suited for relaxation.
Montaldo is considered one of the most beautiful places in Genoa. From here you have a stunning view of the city blocks. In the 13th century, the Castelletto fortress stood on the site of the square, but it was demolished in the middle of the 19th century. You can get to Monatldo using a special elevator from 1910, which in itself is a separate attraction. Or you can take the Circonvallazione a Monte road.
Genoa with landmarks main character cities - lighthouseLanterna in Port. This is one of the oldest and most high lighthouses built from bricks. It was built back in the 12th century on the site of the monastery of San Benino.
Cathedral San Lorenzo- the name of this attraction of Genoa is known to all Christians. According to legend, it is here that the ashes of John the Baptist rest. In addition, the cathedral houses the Treasure Museum, where for many centuries it has been possible to collect an excellent collection of jewelry and utensils (there are even items from the 9th century). And here you can also see a huge unexploded shell that fell on the church during World War II.
Via Giuseppe Garibaldi occupies a special section on the map of Genoa with attractions - the main street old city, which at one time was admired by Stendhal and Dickens. Since the 16th century, only noble citizens lived here, therefore, in the list of Genoa sights in Russian, Via Garibaldi is often called the “street of palaces”. There are dozens of them here, the main ones are the palaces of Bianco, Rosso and Tursi, museums operate in them today.
Columbus house- the description of this attraction of Genoa causes a lot of controversy. After all, until now the exact address the house of the great discoverer is not known for certain. However, every Genoese will definitely point you to this dilapidated house next to the gates of Porta Soprana.
