East coast of spain map. Map of spain resorts

It has unique climate, beautiful cities and the resorts of Spain - this is a vacation European level against the background of world cultural values.

Here you are waiting for natural features like the mediterranean Atlantic Ocean, the proximity of Africa, the Pyrenees.

These elements, combined with national traditions and ancient monuments do not allow to distinguish best resorts on the map of the country. Everything, therefore, depends on your preferences and wallet.

Excursion programs are available throughout the year. Seasons beach holiday, treatment, skiing, which offer cities and resorts in Spain, depend on a particular region.

Beach resorts in mainland Spain

The word "costa" in Spanish means "shore". On this basis, it is easy to distinguish beach towns and resorts in Spain. Among them are the following.

  • . Replete with cozy bays, here are the water parks Aqua Brava, Playa de Aro, Lloret de Mar.
  • . It is especially interesting for children with its Port Aventura rides, owned by the famous Universal Studios.
  • Fans of a "soft" beach holiday will surely like the Costa del Maresme and the Costa del Garraf.
  • Expensive bohemian Costa del Sol and Costa Blanca attract vacationers with high incomes.

The absence of large enterprises of heavy industry in the cities of Spain leads to high environmental performance.

Spanish cities for history buffs

Excursions are interesting throughout the country. Small villages provide an opportunity to see the life of various ethnic groups. Architectural monuments, museums, galleries of Madrid, Barcelona, ​​Seville reflect the history of development not only of Europe, but of the whole civilization.

Many cities in Spain have bullfighting arenas. lovers thrill they can watch a spectacle, the ending of which is the death of a bull, and sometimes a bullfighter. The dates of the fights should be known in advance in order to take care of the tickets.

An unforgettable holiday in the Spanish islands

The island part of the country consists of the Balearic and Canarian archipelagos. The hot breath of Africa allows you to have fun on local beaches almost all year round. Mallorca is a real pearl of the Mediterranean. The prices of hotels, yacht clubs, elite restaurants are equal to the cost of products of a local pearl factory.

Gained fame thanks to medicinal properties black sand beaches volcanic origin. The local rates are lower than in Mallorca, but they are not particularly democratic. At the same time on neighboring islands having the same climate, the cost of rest is quite affordable for tourists with an average budget.

The cities and resorts of Spain located on these islands attract representatives of " high society". Here are located summer residences Spanish royal house.

Natural health resorts

Many thermal clinics operate on springs known since ancient rome. Spas in Aragon combine mineral waters with walks in the Pyrenees national parks. The chain of lakes of Covadonga is water and air procedures, acquaintance with the pre-Roman era, a pilgrimage to the altar of the Virgin of Covadonga.

Ski slopes in ski resorts

Ski resorts in Spain are located at a low altitude (2–2.5 km). For this reason, you should choose only the winter months for skiing. Sierra Nevada is the most popular, but quite expensive area for ski holidays. More affordable is the combined Aramon Ski Area on the Sierra de la Demanda, which includes many ski resorts. The well-maintained bases of the Aragonese Pyrenees claimed to host the 2010 Olympics. In addition to skiing, there are healing springs here. mineral water. The slopes of Baqueira-Beret, Macella, La Pinilla, Alto Campo are equipped for professionals, beginners, families with children.

From a financial point of view, new winter tracks are attractive: Val de Nuria, Rasos de Peguera, Walter 2000.

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Every year, statistics are released that show which countries tourists from Russia fly to the most. And from these data we can conclude that half a million Russians visit Spain every year, and the annual increase in tourist flow is about 15%. And if so, then it is worth booking a tour in advance. To be able to travel cheaper and get into best places countries. New map Spain in Russian with all cities and resorts. Help you choose the right place to stay. The map is fully interactive, which gives you the ability to zoom in on the roads in the city. Thanks to the map, you can easily make a route and your trip will be the best.

Spain, or as it is officially called - the Kingdom of Spain, is located in the south-west of Europe and attracts tourists not only the most memorable resorts with numerous sandy beaches, as well as the famous Canary Islands with picturesque nature, but also multifaceted historical architecture, historical monuments, culture.
Any visiting tourist will find in this bright and cheerful country something for yourself.

Particular attention should be paid to resorts located in picturesque places, such as the Balearic and Pitius Islands, which are located in the warm Mediterranean Sea and, of course, the Canary Islands, located in the Atlantic Ocean. Tourists like to relax on the islands, and they are happy to fly to them. Moreover, the season Spanish islands goes all year round, and even in winter there are many vacationers. This is possible due to the location of the islands in the Atlantic Ocean.

The capital of Spain is Madrid. Surprisingly, this is not the most popular city among tourists. People mainly come here for the weekend to stroll through the streets, admire them and take photos of the Spanish capital. There are almost no tourists who spend a week or more in Madrid. On weekdays, there are hundreds of thousands of Spaniards who come to the capital to work. They are everywhere, and the city these days is like a huge anthill, where everyone is busy with something. For this reason, Madrid is not very attractive for tourists, but for the population of the country it is even very attractive in terms of earnings. And besides, there is no sea in Madrid. And this is a huge minus.

It is not difficult to guess that the most popular city among tourists is Barcelona. Three out of five tourists who generally fly to Spain come here. There is a lot to see in Barcelona. There are hundreds of attractions that you can go around for days and weeks. But, unfortunately, in Barcelona there is no beach resorts. They are all outside the city. Tourists rent a room in the resorts. During the day they rest on the beaches. And in the evenings they come to the city itself to enjoy the rest to the fullest. The trip is not long, the main resorts are within 10-15 minutes by car. public transport. So tourists are quite happy with it.

Valencia is another popular resort city in the country. In Valencia, it is convenient to relax because you can easily get to the island of Mallorca from the city. Ships depart daily from the port towards the island, and this walk will be the most memorable.

Spain unique country. It neighbors with Portugal and France, and from the side Strait of Gibraltar from Morocco. By the way, if you are going to rest near Gibraltar, you will witness how tankers, ships and yachts pass through the strait. The sea stream does not stop here for a minute, and this is a super sight.

Spain has a huge number of castles, many of them under five hundred years old. And this is not surprising. After all, the country is still ruled by a king. Most of the tourists come to the country for the sake of castles. They build their route in such a way that they pass along roads that have castles or cities with castles. Unfortunately, not all castles can be seen from the inside. Some are closed for renovations. Some are too old and dangerous to visit. And some have been completely sold into private hands, where businessmen and famous people. But do not be upset about this, because no one will forbid you to approach the castle and take photos.

Another attraction of Spain is wine. Vineyards grow in the country, and they have excursions that are popular. Tourists are told about how grapes grow in these conditions, they show how wine is made and give it a try and buy it for themselves.
For sports fans, Spain is just a godsend. There are sports teams in every town. different types sports. The most popular games are football and basketball. Stadiums are almost always packed with spectators and this is a real holiday.
In general, in Spain there is something to see and where to go. So see the map, download it and travel brightly.

Spain or the Kingdom of Spain is a state located in southwestern Europe on Iberian Peninsula. A map of Spain shows that the country borders Portugal, British territory Gibraltar, France, Morocco and Andorra. The area of ​​the country is 504,782 km2 (the 4th largest in Europe). The country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.

On detailed map Spain in Russian you can see that the country is divided into 17 autonomous regions, which in turn are divided into 50 provinces. The country also includes 2 autonomous cities in Africa - Melilla and Ceuta. Largest cities countries - Madrid (capital), Barcelona, ​​Valencia, Seville, Malaga.

Today Spain is the state with the 9th economy in the world. The main economic sectors are: agriculture (winemaking, olive growing, olive oil), mining, shipbuilding, fishing and tourism.

The mountainous terrain and good location create excellent conditions for tourism. On the territory of Spain are the mountains of the Pyrenees, where numerous ski resorts. On satellite map coast of Spain, you can see that there are more than 2,000 beaches in the country.

Historical reference

Territory modern Spain was conquered by the Romans; then Christian states began to form. In the VIII century, almost the entire territory of the Iberian Peninsula was captured by the Arabs. The states of Leon, Aragon and Castile began a war for the return of lands from the Moors, which was called the Reconquista.

In 1515, a single monarchy is formed. In the XV-XVI centuries, the Spaniards discover new lands and send ships to New World. In the XVII century, after the defeat in the war with England, the "Invincible Armada" loses its strength. In the 18th century, the War of the Spanish Succession begins. In the 19th century, 5 revolutions take place that lead to the creation of a constitutional monarchy.

In 1939, the military dictatorship of F. Franco, who supported Nazi Germany, spread in Spain. In 1947, Spain became a kingdom again.

must visit

Spain is one of the most popular tourist countries Europe, a kind of museum under open sky. It is recommended to visit Barcelona, ​​Madrid, Seville and Valencia, seaside resorts Costa Brava, Costa Blanca and Costa Dorada, ski resorts Sierra Nevada, Valdescarai, Astun and Alto Campo.

Must see in Spain architectural masterpieces A. Gaudi, visit the Prado Museum in Madrid, the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, the El Greco Museum in Toledo, the Picasso Museum in Barcelona and the Dali Museum in Figueres. It is recommended to visit a bullfight or a football match, relax in Ibiza, Tenerife or canary islands.

Bizarre panoramas, favorable climate and abundance of sun - Business Cards Spain.

Spain is an independent European state, which is a kingdom.

A detailed map of Spain shows that the country occupies 90% of the Iberian Peninsula plus two archipelagos - the Balearic Islands and the volcanic Canary Islands.

Spain is in the top ten largest countries Europe and ranks fourth (its area is 505,990 km 2). On the mainland, Spain neighbors France, the dwarf principality of Andorra, as well as Portugal and the Gibraltar Peninsula. Also, the sovereign territories of the kingdom are located near the border of Morocco.

Spain on the world map: geography, nature and climate

The landscape of Spain is rather heterogeneous: mountain ranges and plateaus predominate (almost 90% of the area).

In the very center of Spain stretches the Castile Plateau - the highest on European continent(approximately 660 meters). The plateau is completely surrounded by mountains. From the north and northwest side - Iberian, Cantabrian, Catalan and Pyrenees, from the south - Andalusian. These mountains are low, however, there are not many convenient passes.

The highest point in Spain is the dormant volcano Teide (3718 meters). A map of Spain in Russian shows that Teide is located on the island of Tenerife, the most populated on canary archipelago. It is followed by the southern glacier Mulasen (3478 meters) - highest mountain Pyrenees.

Among the lowlands, the Andalusian (south of Spain) is the most extensive. The waterway of the province is the Guadalquivir River. In the valley of the Ebro River, the Aragonese Plain is located, which is a cross between a steppe and a desert. Major rivers: Duero, Tajo, and Guadiana, characterized by changeable rapids. Despite a large number of rivers in the country there is a water shortage.

The climate is conventionally classified as Mediterranean. Additionally, steppe, continental and marine subtypes are distinguished in it. Spain is traditionally one of the warmest southern European countries. For 1 year, according to average estimates, there are from 260 to 285 sunny days. Index average annual temperature– + 20˚C. In the winter months, negative temperatures are recorded in the center and in the north of the country. In summer, in the territories from the center to south coast the thermometer reaches + 40˚C and more, and in the north it stays within + 25˚C. Most precipitation falls in the northwestern regions.

Spain stands out on the world map for its natural diversity. Here there are areas of semi-deserts, as well as evergreen oak groves. You can find many trees typical of Central Europe: beech, chestnut, birch and ash. In the south, classic Mediterranean shrubs (gariga and tomillars) grow.

The animal world is also rich various types. Predators include the Iberian lynx, foxes, wolves and brown bears. There are also deer, hares, moles. Of the birds, the blue magpie (only one of eight species of these birds lives in Europe) and the imperial eagle, whose population is declining, are found. Among the exotic animals, one can single out the Egyptian mongoose and the chameleon (only three large populations remain).

Spain map with cities. Administrative division of the country

Spain has 17 autonomous regions with 50 provinces. In addition, two autonomous cities are Spanish: Ceuta and Melilla, located on the African continent. Administrative unit country is guaranteed by the constitution and protected by the laws in force.

The largest cities in Spain:

  • Madrid. The capital of the entire kingdom, located on the Manzanares River. This is the heart of the Iberian Peninsula. The population is about 3 million people. The local climate has all the features of a continental one. Hot dry summers alternate with cold snowy winters. The metropolis is characterized by snowfalls. Temperatures can drop to record -20˚C.
  • Barcelona. Main city Catalonia. More than one and a half million people live here. This is a modern Mediterranean port, located 120 km from the French border. Winters are much warmer here than in Madrid, and summers are wetter.
  • Valencia. It is located in the eastern part of Spain, where the Turia River flows into the Mediterranean Sea. It is the center of the province of the same name. It ranks third in terms of population. It has a subtropical climate. The air temperature during the winter months can reach + 17˚C.

For those who want to plunge into the unique flavor of the Iberian Peninsula, a map of Spain with cities in Russian will become an indispensable tool. It will help you to visit the most popular sights, walk around historical places, enjoy the originality of the old streets.

The state in the south-west of Europe and partly in Africa, occupies most the Iberian Peninsula, as well as the Canaries and Balearic Islands. total area Spain - 504,782 sq. km. The country borders on, British Gibraltar, with (in North Africa), And . In the north and west, the coast of Spain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, in the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea. The population of Spain is more than 45 million people, the capital is Madrid.

The relief of Spain is mostly mountainous. On the border with France, the Pyrenees rise, to the west - the Cantabrian, to the south - the Iberian mountains. In the center of Spain, just north of Madrid - the Central Cordillera, in the south - the Cordillera Betica. There are few plains, they are located mainly on sea ​​coast or in river valleys. The largest valley is located on the ocean. highest point- Teide volcano with a height of 3,718 m.

The climate of Spain is Mediterranean subtropical. Big influence the Atlantic is exerting on him, which is especially noticeable in northern regions countries are soft here warm winters, very hot summers and ample rainfall. The Canary Islands have a tropical climate. In winter, the temperature in the Iberian Peninsula drops to +15 °C, the usual summer heat of +28 °C sometimes reaches +37 °C. IN western regions temperatures are lower by 7-8 °С.