Is it possible to go to the Curonian Spit on your own? How the museum works. "Fringilla" - field hospital of the Biostation of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

We will tell you how to get to the Curonian Spit from Kaliningrad and Zelenogradsk, in hot pursuit, namely, based on the 2019 trip.

National Park curonian spit» located 90 km from - this city comes most of tourists and from there goes on excursions. Approximately at the same distance is the resort Svetlogorsk, and a little closer, 50 km from the spit, the resort town of Zelenogradsk. You can get to the Curonian Spit from any of these settlements: buses run, many excursions are organized, entry is also open for personal vehicles - even to the Lithuanian Nida and Klaipeda.

Looking ahead, the most convenient way see were and still are excursions. Group, individual - any.

It makes sense to go by car if you are interested in the villages - Lesnoy, Rybachy, Morskoye - or local beaches. Visit the museum, the Dancing Forest and viewing platforms you can also, but only if you first study the routes, and also fill in the places of equipped parking lots in the navigator. Otherwise, either spend time sorting out the place, or get a fine for parking in an unspecified place.

How to get from Kaliningrad

1. By bus Kaliningrad - Curonian Spit

The most convenient flight from Kaliningrad to the Curonian Spit №593 - Kaliningrad - Marine. Since 2017 in summer time(from April to October) it runs four times a day from the bus station: 05-30, 09-35, 12-35, 17-50. Travel time is about two hours. This, of course, made life easier for travelers, because before that the only way to get there was a route with a change in Zelenogradsk.

Route of flight No. 593:

  • the first stop is the Northern bus station;
  • second stop - bus station Zelenogradsk;
  • third stop - Lesnoy settlement;
  • fourth stop - p. Rybachy;
  • end station - p. Morskoy.

IN winter time the bus from Kaliningrad leaves only twice a day: at 05-30 and at 17-50. It’s easier to check the return flight schedule at the stop where you get off at the Curonian Spit - few travelers go all the way to Morskoy.

There is another flight that can take you to the Curonian Spit - Kaliningrad - Klaipeda. It follows through the villages of Lesnoy and Rybachy, as well as the Lithuanian Nida. The only negative: departure once a day - at 16-30 (from the bus station).

2. Organized excursions to the Curonian Spit

Taking into account the impressive distances of the Curonian Spit (almost 50 km long), the most convenient way to visit the Efa Height, the Fringilla ornithological station and the Dancing Forest in one day is excursions.

  • Group tours are best organized by the local travel agency "Royal Castle", whose office is located in. Curonian Spit - the most popular destination, therefore, as a rule, buses of 40-45 people are recruited. The program is rich, there is little free time, but the cost is affordable for everyone - from 1300 rubles. for a person.
  • Individual excursions are organized locals who know a lot about their native places, know how to tell interesting stories and can take you by car. The advantages of such routes are mobility and absolutely individual approach(you'll see whatever you want, at whatever pace you're comfortable with). The downside is the price (from 5500 rubles per tour; the number of participants is no more than the number of seats in the car).

Search individual tours comfortable on Tripster- there is a whole page dedicated to it, currently there are 12 offers to choose from.

Be sure to read the reviews: some guides have more than 170 of them, but this does not always mean that the tour is better - it just appeared much earlier than others. And ask the guides questions: the service allows you to do this before paying.

3. Travel to the Curonian Spit by car

On Russian territory(this is about 45 km in length) there are two cordons: at the entrance from Zelenogradsk in the area of ​​​​the village of Lesnoy and not far from the border with Lithuania.

Checkpoint on the Curonian Spit (Lesnoy village)

Bus stop near the checkpoint in Lesnoy

Entrance to the Curonian Spit by car is paid. At the checkpoint, 300 rubles are charged. per car (driver's fare included) + 150 rubles each. for each passenger. Preferential categories: pensioners, children under 12 and residents of coastal villages.

And remember: no matter which side you enter the territory national park, at the exit you will need to show a payment coupon - be sure to keep it.

How to get from Zelenogradsk

From Zelenogradsk (and at the same time Svetlogorsk) you can get to the Curonian Spit by bus number 596 along the route Svetlogorsk - Zelenogradsk - Marine from the bus station. It departs four times a day: 07-15, 09-45, 12-30, 16-00 (the time is indicated from Zelenogradsk). Travel time is just under an hour.

This is a narrow sandy strip, 98 kilometers long, which stretches from the city of Zelenogradsk in Russia to the city of Klaipeda in Lithuania and separates Curonian Lagoon from Baltic Sea, the spit belongs to both countries.

For over 200 years it has been one of the favorite tourist spots not only for Russians and Lithuanians, but also for other European nations. The width of the spit ranges from 400 meters to 4 kilometers and is the longest sand beach which is covered with a thin layer of vegetation.

The special climate of the area allows you to relax here from May to November. Despite the small territory of the spit, it is rich unique nature, here, along with mobile and fixed sand dunes, there are pine, spruce forests and moss-covered meadows.

How to get to the Curonian Spit? The Curonian Spit can be reached by car or by air. In order to get there by air, you need to fly to the city of Kaliningrad, a flight from Moscow will cost $ 89 and take 2 hours, a flight from Kiev with one change in St. Petersburg will cost $ 172 and take 8 hours. From Kaliningrad to the city of Zelenogradsk, from where the Curonian Spit originates, is only 32 kilometers.

If you go by car, you can make a real trip with a visit to Lithuania and Latvia. The route can be built like this:

On the spit itself, on the territory of Russia, there are 3 villages: Lesnoy, Rybachy and Morskoye, the total population does not exceed 1,500 people.

There are several accommodation options on the Curonian Spit.

Average cost of living in guest house is from $ 7, the cost of living in a hotel is from $ 55.

The option of accommodation in the private sector is also possible, for example, renting a two-room apartment in the village of Rybachy will cost $ 45 per day.

Since 1987, the Curonian Spit has been a State Natural National Park, the entrance to which is paid, but the prices are not high. Entrance to passenger car will be $7, on a truck - $14, on a motorcycle - $3.50. Tourists who come by bus pay - $ 1.

Tourism on the Curonian Spit primarily represented by pedestrian tourist routes, there are only 6 of them and all are equipped with information boards, maps and signs. Each of them is worth getting to know in more detail.

1. . The almost 3 kilometers long route is interesting because this section has never been cut down, and its history goes back more than 1,000 years, here you will meet centuries-old conifers, giant arborvitae and the heirs of Prussian falcons, the last of which were specially grown for royal hunting.

this is an ornithological station, which was founded in the 10th century, it serves to study the migration of birds and be located at the place of their ringing. The route is only 0.5 kilometers, but a tour of the station will reveal you A New Look to the bird kingdom.

3. The route, 3.5 kilometers long, passes near the glacial island of Rasite and ends at the observation deck, which is located at an altitude of 44.4 meters above sea level and offers a panoramic view of the expanses of water.

4. "Height of Ef". This route is significant in that it passes within the famous sand dunes, which are among the highest in Europe and reach 60 meters in height, the highest of them is the "Height of Efa", which reaches 64 meters.

On this route, the length of which is 4 kilometers, there is also an observation deck, which is located at an altitude of 55 meters above sea level, from where beautiful view the bay, sand dunes, meadows and panoramic views of Swan Lake.

The length of the route is only 0.8 kilometers, but it offers a view of the amazing Pine forest, whose trees miraculously bend and it seems that the forest is dancing.

The most important attraction sand strip are the dunes of the Curonian Spit, they were formed due to the waves that bring sand to the shore.

This process has been going on for more than a thousand years, there are dunes that stand still, and there are those that are constantly moving, creating no small problems for local population. Nevertheless, this is an amazing natural phenomenon, at the same time you observe the life of two seas, one of which consists of water and the other of sand.

On the Curonian Spit Excursions have been held for a long time and whole tours are organized, most often from Kaliningrad. The average price for one day tour will be $30. Thus, you will not need to worry about transport and organizational issues.

This is a place where you can just wander around, enjoy nature and fresh air, each corner of the spit is a separate natural attraction and does not always need an explanation from the guide.

There are some rules that you need to remember while relaxing on the Curonian Spit, all of them are aimed at preventing damage to nature and not affecting the value of this area.

In particular, it is forbidden to pick berries, mushrooms, destroy vegetation, make fires, it is also forbidden to walk on the dunes (except for specially designated places) and hunting is strictly prohibited. The area is equipped with dry closets and garbage cans, so it is quite easy to follow the established rules.

Rest on Curonian the spit will leave an unforgettable impression and, looking at the photos, it’s hard to believe what it is amazing place be very close, and the path to it runs along beautiful cities and unforgettable scenery.

If you did not find the information you are interested in on our website or on the Internet, write to us at and we will write to you useful information just for you. to our team and:

1. get access to discounts on car rental and hotels;

2. share your travel experience and we will pay you for it;

3. create your blog or travel agency on our website;

4. get free training to develop your own business;

5. get the opportunity to travel for free.

Content 1 - What is the Curonian Spit 2 - Villages of the Curonian Spit 3 - What months are best to come 4 - Ways, how to get there 5 - The sea and beaches on the spit 6 - Is there accommodation, hotels near the spit 7 - Food prices 8 - Attractions and places 8.1 - Dancing Forest 8.2 - Korolevskiy Bor (Grenz Forestry) 8.3 - Ef Height (Ef Dunes) 8.4 - Muller Height 8.5 - Church of St. Sergius of Radonezh 8.6 - Museum complex 9 - Excursions to the spit 10 - Gifts and souvenirs

A geographically and historically unusual part of Russia - the Kaliningrad region is known to the world for its sights, resorts and interesting natural places. This region is famous for its unique natural creation - the Curonian Spit. Even getting to it is a pleasure for many tourists. There are three villages on the spit. For tourists, it is attractive with a dancing forest, dunes, heights with viewing panoramic platforms and other attractions.

What is the Curonian Spit

The Curonian Spit is a long strip of land, nature reserve landscaped park of national importance, connecting the territories of two countries - Russia and Lithuania. The shape of the spit is similar to a saber and protrudes beautifully from the water surface of the sea, forming the Curonian Lagoon on one side. The name was given to this formation thanks to the small nationalities, which were called - "Curonians". They occupied this territory since II AD.

Brief information about the Curonian Spit:

  1. Length - 98 km .
  2. Width - 3.8 km .
  3. The smallest width (narrow isthmus) is 400 m.
  4. What connects - the city of Lithuania Klaipeda and Russian Zelenogradsk.
  5. The border post is in the middle of a strip of land.
  6. Whose waters it is washed by - the Baltic Sea and the Curonian Lagoon.

The peculiarity of this natural formation is that on such a long and small stretch of land you can find big variety landscapes, reliefs, species(animals, birds, plants). White sand dunes, dense forest, flat coast - these are the main attractions for vacationers. The Baltic climate is typical of the sea. From time to time strong winds(southern and western), but in the park part they are softened by trees. Annual seasons of storm winds. High humidity, foggy seasons, snow lies in January and December.

Settlements of the Curonian Spit

The architecture throughout Kaliningrad and its environs is predominantly European. Ancient German temples, museums, lighthouses, water towers arranged in a characteristic for Germans 17-19 centuries. Well-maintained houses with elongated roofs are very similar to gingerbread houses from fairy tales. Here it blows not only Denmark and Prussia. The culture of Russia is organically mixed in, reflected in the construction of houses and structures of the post-war years. Just at that time, the city from Koenigsberg turned into Kaliningrad.

Lesnoy settlement

There are three villages on the spit:

  • Lesnoy (or "Zarkau"), late 1st and early 2nd centuries;
  • Fisherman ("Rossitten", the name of the castle), 1372 construction of the castle;
  • Marine ("Pillokoppen"), late 19th century

The largest of them is the village of Rybachy. Here the houses are built in the German style, made of stone.

If we touch on the architecture of objects located specifically on the Curonian Spit, then it should be noted right away that they are quite small in number. This conservation area is not intended for large crowds of people to live on it. On it you will not develop especially trade, or any other industry. Everything is here to walk and admire the beauties of nature.

What are the best months to visit?

Many tourists like to include sightseeing in their itinerary. Kaliningrad region, obligatory excursion to the Curonian Spit. One glance at a distance, examining the landscape with this miracle of nature, makes you feel all its grandeur and scale.

In addition to accommodation, the range of services provided by the hotel includes bicycle rental, private parking, table tennis, playground for children, purchase of individual excursions, library, transfer order.

Meal rates

The dishes in the cafe on the spit itself are the same as on the mainland. Only the prices here at times will be very high. For those who care about saving Money, then he can stock up on provisions on his own. You can have a bite to eat in any of the pavilions, of which there are a sufficient number along the way. If you buy food in the shops of one of the villages located on the Curonian Spit, then at prices they will cost almost the same as buying on the mainland.

An example of a boarding house in the Panart Hotel:

  • breakfast and dinner - 650 rubles;
  • children's breakfast and dinner - 520 rubles;
  • breakfast - 250 rubles;
  • lunch - 350 rubles;
  • dinner - 400 rubles.

Attractions and places

Arriving at the Curonian Spit, it is best to think in advance what to visit here. Unique places enough to spend a whole day here with enthusiasm. Let's take just a few of them as an example.

dancing forest

This part of the forest of the Curonian Spit is called so because the trunks of several dozen pines are twisted into bizarre lines and shapes. Some of them are even twisted into a ring. These specimens are surrounded by separate fences to protect them from vandals. In this zone, everything is equipped for tourist walks - there is a path equipped with a special flooring made of boards with railings. Entrance to the territory specially groomed trails- free.

Korolevsky Bor (forestry "Grenz")

The forest is called so because once King Friedrich Wilhelm I made a real reserve out of this area - he forbade deer hunting. There are many centuries-old coniferous trees growing here. So, a separate path has been laid to the giant thuja. Near animal feeders, wild boars can be found. You can also get to this wonderful place by bus from the village of Rybachy or another place on the spit - you just need to get on the road. In this regard, a personal car, or a rented car or bicycle, is very suitable. You can play for free.

Efa Height (Dunes of Efa)

Walking route length 2.8 km. Walks are free. There are two viewing platforms from where it is very comfortable to admire the beauties of the Baltic landscapes. From them, the dunes, part of the sea and areas of rare plants are perfectly visible.

When the whole spit was landscaped in a natural way. But after they began to cut down the forest, sand dunes arose. It is not recommended to walk along them because of the unsteady, unstable sands in places. If law enforcement officers see tourists walking on the sands, they can be fined.

From the dunes to of the dancing forest distance t is about 4 km. It is very difficult to get on foot, so many tourists rent bicycles or wait scheduled buses, which go with a fairly rare interval.

Muller Height

From the Dancing Forest by bus you can get to the village of Rybachy, and from there walk about 1500 m to another height - Müller. Along the way, you can go to the old cemetery, where the Germans who previously lived in these places are buried. Then - visit Lake Chaika. Along the shore of the lake, there are excellent wooden platforms with access directly to the water. If you have bread crumbs with you, they are perfect for baiting swans, which are numerous on the lake.

The route along the Müller height is approximately 2 km long. Moving up, you can see rare trees - centuries-old spruces, pines and other plants. The most high point- 44.5 m above the sea. There are also wooden decks on which it is convenient to climb up to the observation decks. Viewing is free. An original monument was placed under the observation deck - a stone of an interesting shape with an inscription carved in honor of a forester named Muller. His merit was the unique way of forest planting, which stopped the catastrophic movement of sand to the forest.

Church of St. Sergius of Radonezh

The red brick temple is located in p. Rybachy, st. Gagarina, 3. The building dates back to 1873. Designed by German architect - Tischler. It is known for its architectural feature- a tower adjacent to the wall of a building with vaults upwards. Now it is fully operational Orthodox Church(since 1999). But once it was a Lutheran church. The visit is free.

museum complex

The only park museum on the Curonian Spit. It is called - "Museum Complex".

Address: settlement Rybachy, Lesnaya st., 7

How the museum works:

  • from 9:00 to 17:00 from October 1 to April 30;
  • the same time, only without days off from May to October;
  • Checkout is open until 16:30.

Ticket price:

  • full - 100 rubles;
  • preferential - 70 rubles;
  • pastime in the "Ancient Sambia" - 150 rubles. (100 rubles for beneficiaries).

The museum is dedicated to the Kurush people, who lived here even before the Germans settled. A lot of exotic shamanism, unique historical Viking artifacts in a mini-reproduction of the village "Ancient Sambia". Here you can even try your hand at Viking crafts.

The Museum of Superstitions is a separate addition; some tourists consider it the most interesting. It will be very exciting to walk without shoes with your eyes closed along the Path of Sensations, on which there are different types soils and vegetation. This is what the Curonian Spit is rich in - the diversity of its natural habitat.

Individual tour in a minibus with a guide, the price is 5000 rubles for 1-4 people, regardless of the number of participants.

Gifts and souvenirs

Near the car parks there are various souvenir shops. Various amber products are offered, things with the symbols of the Baltic, Kaliningrad. The theme of the design of T-shirts, caps and other products is always marine. You can buy paintings, magnets, badges, juniper crafts. If you visit the ornithological station, you can buy statuettes and figurines of birds from different materials. Of the food products, the price is local eel and smoked fish.

Still, the Curonian Spit is a curiosity of the Russian Baltic with its German history. Having been on this long strip of land, you can admire the beauties of the sand dunes, wander through the unique protected forests and, of course, breathe in the sea air and enjoy the scenery of the Baltic Sea. Mild climate during warm seasons and original architecture, various popular events in museum complex make visiting these places desirable and exciting.

Zelenogradsk- a very beautiful resort town in the very western region Russia. My attentive friend, who invited me to stay with her in the Kaliningrad region, told me that the cities were named incorrectly. More like confused. Svetlogorsk is all green, and Zelenogradsk is bright. So since she had already shown me, I was convinced that the mighty and tall pines really make the city covered with greenery. And what about Zelenogradsk, the city at the entrance to the Curonian Spit?

Basic information:

NameZelenogradsk (until 1946 - Kranz, German Cranz, Polish Krańc, lit. Krantas)
Where isOn the Kaliningrad Peninsula on the coast of the Baltic Sea, 24 km northwest of the city of Kaliningrad
GPS coordinates54°57′00″ s. sh. 20°29′00″ E d.
What isResort town (since 1999) in the Kaliningrad region Russian Federation specializing in balneotherapy
How to get from MoscowBy Aeroflot direct flight from Moscow (2.5 hours) or by train (20 hours) to Kaliningrad, then by bus
Square17 sq. km
Population15.5 thousand people
Year of foundation1252
Time in ZelenogradskTime zone UTC +2, time behind Moscow by 1 hour
Nearest major cityKaliningrad (24 km)
Distance to Moscow1275 km
Transport in the cityRailway (trains), city buses, minibuses, taxis
Nearest airportKhrabrovo in Kaliningrad
AttractionsUrban architectural appearance, promenade (quay), beach, Pinery, national park Curonian Spit (UNESCO site)
Official sitehttp://www.zelenogradsk.com/

So, I ended up in the Kaliningrad region in May. And after a couple of days of leisurely walks, I became interested in learning more about rest in Zelenogradsk on the sea. And we went there on our own.

How to get to Zelenogradsk and the Curonian Spit from Svetlogorsk

Actually it's quite simple task. So. to get to the Curonian Spit from Svetlogorsk, you need to go with a transfer, first by train, and then by bus. There is also an option to take a minibus, but it is more expensive.

Train Svetlogorsk - Zelenogradsk:

  • In the city of Svetlogorsk, you need to take an electric train and get off in the city of Zelenogradsk.
  • The ticket costs 38 rubles.
  • Drive 40 minutes.

Bus Zelenogradsk - Morskoe:

  • Not far from Zelenogradsk station, where I arrived from Svetlogorsk, buses depart in all directions.
  • You need to take the bus that goes from the city of Zelenogradsk to Morskoye (No. 296 or No. 596) and get off at the Vysota Efa stop.
  • The fare is 84 rubles.
  • We asked the driver when last flight to Svetlogorsk, so by 17 o'clock we tried to see everything we wanted.

Minibus Curonian Spit - Zelenogradsk

But back from the Curonian Spit, I went to Svetlogorsk without transfers. Right from the stop where I went to the Curonian Spit, I stopped a minibus, and it brought me to Svetlogorsk-1 for 151 rubles. From there I transferred to the city bus 118 (15 rubles) and got to Svetlogorsk-2.

By the way, from the summer you can get from Kaliningrad to Zelenogradsk by bus number 593.

These are the options if you don't have your own car. Car owners still have to pay for entry to the territory of the Curonian Spit National Park, and passengers in public transport do not heal.

Zelenogradsk on the map

So, we got to the city of Zelenogradsk in a cheerful company and decided not to waste time and explore the city on bicycles - you can rent them there. And it’s convenient and cool, and you can see a lot, and we arrived with the son of my friends, who was also the easiest to distract with a change of scenery.

Near bus stop in Zelenogradsk, we found a bicycle rental point, chose the bikes that suited us (one with a child seat) and rushed through the city streets towards the promenade.

Bicycle rental cost us 70 rubles per hour. I was asked to leave my passport as a deposit.

Unlike Svetlogorsk, Zelenogradsk is not located so high. The city is flat, cycling is a real pleasure. Going to the sea is not a problem at all. And the ubiquitous German houses inherited from former city Kranz is also, of course, available. All former Catholic cathedrals traditionally stand intact, only Orthodox services are conducted there.

Personally, I found the city very nice, quiet and pleasant. It is really lighter than Svetlogorsk. Yes, it was a sunny day! I don't know if the fans here will be happy active rest, but for a leisurely rest, as well as for quiet life the city is very suitable.

At the bus stop, next to which bicycles are rented in Zelenogradsk, I got into a conversation with an elderly woman who was taking her cat to the dacha. And it turned out that people here are open, friendly and benevolent. This city is open and relaxed.

Zelenogradsk Spa Hotel 4* best hotel in the city, newly built, with good restaurant and comfortable rooms with an interesting design. Located next to the beach, you can see the sea from the window. Most best reviews. Prices from 4500 rub.
Golden Mile 3*– a small hotel on the first line overlooking the sea, near the beach. The rooms are clean and comfortable, everything is convenient, good feedback. For a 3 star hotel - the highest service and very friendly staff. Good wifi. There is a bicycle rental. Price from 2300 rub.
Villa Lana 3* — an excellent mini-hotel in the city center a stone's throw from the sea (on a quiet street near the beach), comfortable large rooms with everything you need, there is even a mini-bar, a kettle and a tea / coffee set. Polite staff. Breakfast - Buffet. (from 2400 rub).
Guest House LIK— a simple but quite nice hostel with rooms of different categories in a beautiful German house. There are common 6 and 3 local numbers as well as separate rooms for two. There is a shared kitchen. Pleasant host. Near shops and cafes, very close to the sea. Ideal option for budget holiday. (from 750 rubles/person).

What did you see on the fly? See below on my photos from the city of Zelenogradsk.

Three-storey apartment building

Balcony with flowers

Narrow cozy street

The city park is also built on a dune

Gazebo in the park

Epic video about Zelenogradsk:

The Curonian Spit is included in the UNESCO list of natural monuments. And its length is almost 100 km, it starts at Zelenogradsk and goes straight to Lithuania, to Klaipeda. The spit is very narrow - from 400 meters to almost 4 km. Why is this nature reserve so unique?

The Curonian Spit National Park is famous for its biological diversity, which is studied by scientists. It is here that birds stop during migrations to Africa. So a narrow strip of dunes provides an opportunity to study not only the present, but also the past of the region, which is undoubtedly important for science.

Photos on the coast

Waves on the coast

sky and sea

Cones on the tree

Hiking route Efa Height

Ef's height is hiking route along the Curonian Spit, 2.8 km long. Climbing up to the observation deck, you can look at the highest dune Orekhovaya, which has reached 64 meters! The route goes through the forest. Some viewpoints will allow you to see all the beauty of the Curonian Spit - you can see the sea, the Curonian Lagoon, dunes, a pretty forest.

The height of Efa is not the only route here. But if you are by car or bicycle, then you can walk everywhere. But since we arrived by bus, we walked back to the bus stop and waited for the last route of the day.

Trees rushed to the sky

Hiking trail in the pine forest

Path in the pine forest

The ascent to the height of Efa

View from the observation deck

Sand dunes and sea

Sandy shore

Here is such a rest on the Curonian Spit

The Curonian Spit is the most picturesque and eventful place in the Kaliningrad region. There is beautiful nature, excellent beaches with singing sands, wild animals, dunes and a lot of interesting things.

The Curonian Spit is a narrow strip of land from Zelenogradsk to Klaipeda (Lithuania). The length of the Curonian Spit is 98 km, 46 of them belong to Russia, and the rest to Lithuania. The narrowest section is 400 m wide, and the widest is about 4 km.

Most of the expanse of the spit is occupied by forests with 600 plant species and almost 300 animal species. You can meet wild elk, roe deer, foxes, wild boars and other inhabitants. In addition, the Curonian Spit is a bird's bridge, along which there is an ancient migration route for many bird species from the northern regions of Europe to the south.

The scythe will delight you in almost any weather.

look beautiful review video along the Curonian Spit:

It is very important to cover full route along the Curonian Spit all 50 kilometers, make about ten stops:

  1. royal forest,
  2. p. Lesnoye,
  3. dancing forest,
  4. Muller Height,
  5. Dunes of Efa
  6. museum complex,
  7. swan lake,
  8. seagull lake,
  9. n. Rybachy,
  10. rossitten forest,
  11. Museum of the Curonian Spit.

Try to visit five times on the side of the bay and on the side of the Baltic Sea. Walk more than 10 kilometers, breathe, probably, the cleanest and most fragrant air in the Kaliningrad region, appreciate the beauty of various landscapes from mysterious centuries-old pine forests to wandering space dunes.

It is better to start at dawn (at 8-9 in the morning) already at the first point of the route in order to have time for everything and enjoy nature alone without a large number tourists and have time to meet the sunset on the Baltic Sea.

Separately, visit the museum of Russian superstitions of Mikhail Semenov, one of the best woodcarvers and sculptors in the Kaliningrad region. His sculptures are very inspiring.

Sights of the Curonian Spit


The entire Curonian Spit is a landmark - it is a natural reserve of national scale, included in UNESCO.

The note!A visit to the Curonian Spit is paid - 150 rubles. per person, 300 rubles for a car with a driver.

It is very important to plan in advance what to see by marking the places on the map. The main landmarks of each of the attractions are marked with kilometers of the route. You can also navigate to nearby villages.

14th kilometer – Curonian Spit Museum

It is from this place that you should start exploring the reserve, which is located on the 14th kilometer of the spit. Here, tourists can get acquainted with the expositions of the main building, the Viking village "Ancient Sambia", visit the museum of "superstitions", see the inhabitants of the enclosures.

Visitors are especially delighted with the Path of Sensations - different kinds soil that can be felt with bare feet.

If you wish, take a walk to Curonian Lagoon, on which twice a day (Wednesday-Sunday) runs a boat for 10 people.

23rd kilometer - Fringilla ornithological station

On this kilometer of the spit, tourists plunge headlong into the bird kingdom. The ornithological station is working at full capacity - bird ringing, observation, etc. In addition, the territory is open for visits - this is a 500-meter walking path accompanied by stories from specialists (the price of the tour is 100 rubles).

32nd kilometer - Muller Height

This route starts near the village of Rybachy and has a duration of 3.5 km along the equipped platform. The place is picturesque and very sparsely populated, since Efa Height has gained great popularity among tourists.

By the way, this ancient place, from which it began to form sandy part parka.

37th kilometer - "Dancing forest"

This is where you should arrange a photo shoot - the trees in this area bend into such bizarre shapes, as if dancing. There is a feeling of parallel fairy world, and the photos are the most fantastic.

The route of less than 1 km passes along special wooden paths so as not to get lost in the outlandish forest.

42nd kilometer - The height of "Efa"

Efa Height or Efa Dune is one of the highest dunes on the Curonian Spit (64 meters above sea level). Her name is associated with Franz Ef, who for 40 years was engaged in the restoration of forests to prevent the movement of dune sands on the spit.

The route to the Efa Height stretches for 2.8 km along a special trail. On them you can go deep into the forest and get to two observation platforms with incredible views.

46th kilometer - lake "Swan"

Swan Lake is a mini-estuary at the foot of the Deer Dune, where beautiful swans live.

It is here that the most magnificent panorama on the Curonian Spit awaits tourists - a lake, a forest, dunes and a bay. But it is also the most long route 4 km without decking and trampled paths.

Excursions


One of the most memorable ways to visit the Curonian Spit is an excursion. in Kaliningrad itself and resort towns region, you can find a lot of offers. This is convenient because there is a well-thought-out route, the guide knows many stories and legends, and there are no transport worries.

An excursion to the Curonian Spit costs about 1000 rubles. per person and will last 6-8 hours. And if you are not going to fit into the excursion framework, then go there individually.

How to get to the Curonian Spit

To go to the Curonian Spit on your own, you must first get to Kaliningrad, which is located 35 km from it. Buses run from Kaliningrad to the villages of Lesnoye, Rybachy, Morskoye through Zelenogradsk (100-150 rubles). The bus station is located near the South Railway Station, and the very first bus leaves around 5:00 in the morning.

You can get there via Zelenogradsk by train, which runs every 30 minutes from the North and South stations. You will have to spend about 40-50 minutes on the way, and pay about 50 rubles.

The most expensive option (from 700 rubles) is to take a taxi to a village on the Curonian Spit, for example, Lesnoye. Do not forget about the payment for entry into the national park. As a result, the fare in one direction will cost more than 1000 rubles.

The bus has only a few stops along the entire length of the spit and does not cover all attractions. Tourist reviews show that the most comfortable way to get to the Curonian Spit is to rent a car (car rental from 1300 rubles)

Rest


Many people choose to rest on the Curonian Spit because of the gorgeous wide beaches, picturesque forests and dunes, as well as a small number of people. This place is suitable for connecting with nature for city dwellers tired of the noise and dust, as well as adventure seekers.

Attention!Choose shoes and clothes for forest walks, taking into account the presence of ticks in them.

The best time to relax on the Curonian Spit is March-September, and the best time is summer. The weather on the spit is changeable, storms are not uncommon, and the rainy season begins in September.

Where to settle

The Curonian Spit offers accommodation for every taste - hotels, sanatoriums, camp sites, guest houses, private sector or camping. You should choose options in one of the villages of the Lesnoye, Rybachy, Morskoye spit. It is worth considering that the further along the spit the village is, the less people in season. So, in Morskoy the most uninhabited beaches and a minimum of civilization, and in Lesnoy it is crowded and lively.

Hotel options on the Curonian Spit for a good rest:

  • Tourist base "Dune" (15th km) - these are houses of various formats right in the forest with access to the Curonian Lagoon;
  • Hotel "Altrimo" (village Rybachy) - on the shore of the bay and 2 km from the sea;
  • The recreation center "Baltika" (village Lesnoye) is an economical option, 200 meters from the bay, 400 meters from the sea.

You can book them on Booking.com. The best choice and prices, as a rule, are on it (when booking from us as regular customers, a discount of 1000 rubles, at this link). Choose Lesnoye, Rybachy or Morskoye and see other options according to reviews.

In addition, the Curonian Spit is exactly the place where they go to relax as a “savage”. To do this, choose a place between the villages.

How do we save up to 25% on hotels?

Everything is very simple - we use a special RoomGuru search engine for 70 hotel and apartment booking services with the best price.

Bonus for renting apartments 2100 rubles

Instead of hotels, you can book an apartment (1.5-2 times cheaper on average) on AirBnB.com, a very convenient worldwide and well-known apartment rental service with a bonus of 2100 rubles upon registration