The best sights of Mexico with photos and descriptions. The best places in Mexico. Ancient Mayan cities - photo

In this collection, you will find ten of the most beautiful places worth visiting in Mexico. This country offers so much more than just luxury resorts for which she is known to many. Attractions stretched from the heritage of ancient and important civilizations to peaceful national parks. Despite the fact that the choice of these places will be subjective, it is impossible to deny their greatness and beauty.

Puerto Vallarta

This cosmopolitan resort is located on west coast country, is a real dream vacationers. It's also a great choice for those who have limited vacation time but want to get a taste of all aspects of Mexican life. The magnificent sandy beaches along Banderas Bay are among the largest in the country. Puerto Vallarta is famous for its traditional architecture, elegant restaurants and many interesting shops.

Yucatan Peninsula

The Yucatan Peninsula is located in the southern part of Eastern Mexico. A popular area to visit, the peninsula is known for its unique geology, natural beauty, outstanding coastline and ancient Mayan ruins. The Yucatán National Parks are a must-see, and there are some incredible underground lakes, known as cenotes, which we wrote about earlier.


Oaxaca

Covering part south coast Mexico, this world heritage city offers both natural and man-made attractions. Known for its indigenous people and ancient cultures, as well as its history of arts and crafts, the city is an exceptional destination for tourists and travelers. When visiting, make sure to explore some of the colorful colonial architecture as well as the surrounding area, which is chock full of desolate coastline fragments, dense forests and photogenic waterfalls.


Chiapas

Subtropical paradise surrounded by jungle rainforest and ancient Mayan ruins, Chiapas is certainly one of the most beautiful sights in Mexico. The Sumidero river canyon, the lakes at Montebello and the ancient ruins at Palenque stand out.


Copper Canyon

This area in the north of Chihuahua is a beautiful place, consisting of cliffs and caves. The cliffs sometimes even surpass the famous Grand Canyon of America. A visit guarantees stunning panoramic landscapes, and pure untouched nature really helps to forget about the city hustle and bustle.


Bufadora

Sea cave in Bahia California - perfect place to visit among the natural attractions of Mexico. With the cave at sea level, periodic surges in the water level create a massive eruption geyser accompanied by an eerie sound unlike any other in the world. Join other people gathering around the cave, relax and enjoy the show.


Chichen Itza

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Chichen Itza stands as a testament to the strength of the Maya civilization. Dominated by the imposing structure of El Castillo, this is one of the most stunning places in the country. Chichen Itza must be in general list places to visit in Mexico. When planning your trip, make sure you can allocate an entire day to visit - the area covers a 2.5 square mile radius.


Horstail Falls

Cola de Caballo (or horse's tail) is a waterfall in Monterrey that attracts huge numbers of visitors every year. The Cascades are a great photogenic natural attraction. The surrounding scenery also appeals to nature enthusiasts. Book a hotel neighboring resort, go hiking, bungee jumping, canyoning, or horseback riding.


Isla Mujeres

Just a short boat ride from the resort of Cancun and you are in a perfect tropical paradise that is a world away from the madness of the mainland. This is Isla Mujeres, also known as the Women's Island. This small island, where you can go diving, or just soak up the warm sandy beach.


Arch of Cabo San Lucas

Attractions in Mexico include many natural wonders. One of them is the arch of Cabo San Lucas in the coastal city of Cabo. It is a tourist hotspot known for its world class sandy beaches and holiday atmosphere. The arch of Cabo San Lucas is at the meeting point of two seas and has rightly earned its place in Mexican legends and folklore.

The Riviera Maya is a popular tourist area in Mexico along Mexican Highway 307, which runs parallel to Caribbean coast 120 km long on the Yucatan Peninsula, the state of Quintana Roo. This area historically began in the city of Playa del Carmen and ended in Tulum. The cities of Puerto Morelos north of Playa del Carmen and Felipe Carrillo Puerto 40 kilometers south of Tulum (historically outside the Riviera Maya) are currently positioned as part of the tourist corridor. By the way, the Riviera Maya was originally called the Cancun-Tulum Corridor, but in 1999 it was renamed the Riviera Maya. It is the fastest growing tourist destination in Mexico in the 21st century. The tourist region includes the cities of Puerto Morelos, Playa del Carmen, Puerto Aventuras, Akumal, Tulum and the island of Cozumel.

Riviera Maya Map

Perfect weather, amazing white sand beaches (some of the most beautiful in the Caribbean), crystal clear waters made the Riviera Maya perfect place for a beach holiday. Activities for tourists water skiing, diving, snorkeling in cenotes, swimming with dolphins, zip-line tours (abseils on ropes), horseback riding tours, fishing, sailing, excursions to the jungle, rest in theme parks X. Big interest Maya ruins evoke, especially Tulum on the coast, Chichen Itza and Coba some distance from the sea. Eco-parks Xcaret and Xel-Ha also include small archaeological ruins.

Culturally, the Riviera Maya region differs significantly from the rest of Mexico due to its ties to the Mayan people. The inhabitants still continue to use the Maya language extensively. The jungle-covered flat landscape is dotted with the ancient ruins of a once mighty civilization. But 500 years after the final collapse, the remnants of the Mayan culture live on in Yucatan dishes, in geographical names the hospitality of the locals. Tourism is the backbone of the region's economy, and visitors are treated well or too well.

Natural attractions of the Riviera Maya

cenotes. The rapid infiltration of moisture into groundwater (despite a significant amount of precipitation -1500 mm per year) led to the complete absence of any rivers. Instead, a network of underground rivers was formed in the karst rocks, access to which is through the cenotes. Some cenotes come to the surface, others are deep underground and are part of extensive system caves. Cenotes vary in size - from half a meter in diameter to sizes small lake. The transparency of the water in these underground reservoirs often exceeds 70 meters. In 2008, the Speleological Society of the State of Quintana Roo counted over 700 kilometers of flooded tunnels within the Riviera Maya. The region has two of the longest cave systems in the world - Sac Actun and Ox Bel Ha.

Cenote diving is a popular activity in the Yucatan. Many cenotes are 30 to 45 minutes drive from Playa del Carmen, some of them very close to the city of Tulum. Cenote diving requires a PADI certification and at least five dives. For those who do not have certificates, snorkeling tours are offered. The fee for using cenotes depends on the availability of toilets, cafes, showers, diving equipment rentals, snorkelling, etc.

Mesoamerican barrier reef - one of the main attractions of the Riviera Maya (often called the Barrier Reef of Belize). It starts in Cancun and runs the entire length of the Riviera Maya south to Guatemala. The Mesoamerican Barrier Reef is the second longest in the world (1000 km). Rays, turtles, groupers, barracudas and sharks, many small, colorful fish swim around the coral reefs.

Cities of the Riviera Maya

Playa del Carmen. Due to the rapid development and incredible congestion of Cancun, in the 1980s the Mexican government turned its attention to the small village of Playa del Carmen. In just two decades, it has grown into a city of over 150,000 inhabitants. Most of the activities in Playa del Carmen are concentrated in the water - fabulous beaches for swimming, snorkelling or diving. Playa del Carmen is the starting point for trips around the Riviera Maya. From here it is convenient to visit natural parks and Mayan ruins (Tulum and Coba) in the south, Cancun in the north, take a ferry to the island of Cozumel in the east. Find out more about Playa del Carmen

Puerto Morelos located 30 km north of Playa del Carmen. Its main attraction is the coastal reefs and quiet atmosphere. small town. Prices are lower here, the pace of life is calmer. Most of all, it attracts tourists looking for a relaxing beach holiday. Find out more about Puerto Morelos

Akumal. This small beach resort on the Riviera Maya is located between Playa del Carmen and Tulum. The main attraction of Akumal is a beautiful bay (Half Moon bay), a beach with turtles (Akumal) and the Yal-Ku Lagoon. More about Akumal

Cozumel- Very beautiful island and important port of call cruise ships V Caribbean. The island is known for water activities and entertainment: diving, snorkelling, fishing. In the 1960s, Jacques-Yves-Cousteau named Cozumel one of the top 10 dive sites in the world. The very mention of Cozumel is associated with tropical fish, clear water and the world beautiful corals. More about Cozumel

Tulum. The southern borders of the Riviera Maya end in Tulum, one of the most beautiful places in Mexico, a combination of the mystery of an ancient civilization and beauty caribbean. Tulum is the only ancient Mayan city on the coast. archaeological zone dates back to the 12th-13th centuries, the remains of the city walls with roads, houses and temples have been preserved. Far from the best Big City Maya is considered one of the most beautiful thanks to the beach and coastal rocks. The ruins of Tulum are world famous, located nearby modern city continues to be a quiet Mexican province. Tourists stay in the Tulum Hotel Zone - quiet place for a beach holiday. More about Tulum

Eco Theme Parks Riviera Maya

The Riviera Maya is known for its eco-theme parks. In other countries (for example, the USA), parks like these are managed by government agencies. In Mexico, everything is built on a commercial basis, private business develops, builds, operates and profits from these enterprises. The fact that they are in private hands does not make them less attractive to tourists. The parks are located in shallow bays, usually with rocky rather than sandy bottoms. This is not very convenient for recreation, but the water is much cleaner and clearer than around resorts or cities. Theme parks attract large crowds of vacationers due to the variety of recreational and entertainment activities. When visiting the Mayan Riviera, make sure to visit Xcaret and Xel-Ha, two of Mexico's most famous theme parks.

Shkaret(Xcaret). Five minutes drive south of Playa del Carmen is Xcaret. Located in a beautiful location on the shores of the bay, the "ecological and archaeological park" has reconstructed archaeological ruins, a Mayan village, caves, Botanical Garden, jaguars, deer and other wild animals, avian, aviary, butterfly pavilion, coral aquarium, sea ​​turtles, but it is best known for its underground river. Diving, snorkeling, swimming with dolphins, horseback riding tours, the opportunity to wander along the paths through the jungle, relax on the beach, and eat at one of five restaurants are at the service of vacationers. Fascinating evening shows combine Maya plots and Mexican folk dances. Park website www.xcaret.com

Shel-ha(Xel-Ha) is located 15 km from Tulum. This is a kind of "natural aquarium" in which the salt sea ​​water mixes with fresh water of underground rivers, forming a unique ecosystem. Popular with divers, the park is surrounded by dense jungle, caves, karst lakes, and even a couple of small archaeological sites. It offers tourists swimming with dolphins, snorkelling, diving, bike rental, rock jumping. Park website www.xelha.com

Splor(Xplor). This natural Park has a number of limestone caves, grottoes and underground rivers. At the service of tourists hiking trails, beach holidays, rafting on the underground river, off-road driving in the jungle, zip-line tours. Park website

Located at the crossroads of steady progress and echoes of the past, Mexico is unique in its own way. copper canyon includes about two dozen picturesque canyons, which together determine the terrain. The city of Guanajuato is popular not only for its picturesque urban landscape, but also for its international music festival. Original and cheerful Mexico combines the beaches of the Caribbean Sea and monuments of ancient culture, the jungle with a unique animal world, the rich pre-Columbian heritage of the Maya Indians.

Landmarks of Mexico

1. Teotihuacan

The Aztec civilization originated in the 2nd century BC. in the Valley of Mexico, which created Teotihuacan - also known as the city of the gods, the city is located 40 km. northeast of Mexico City is the modern capital of Mexico. Teotihuacan is the location for some of largest pyramids V ancient world. The main attraction of Teotihuacan is the Pyramid of the Sun, which was built around 100 AD. she is the most great pyramid in Teotihuacan and throughout Mexico. Seven centuries after the collapse of the Teotihuacan empire, the pyramids were revered and used by the Aztecs and were a place of pilgrimage. Now Teotihuacan is the main attraction of Mexico.

2. Chichen Itza

Chichen Itza is the largest of the Mayan cities in the Yucatan Peninsula and one of the most visited tourist attractions in Mexico. The most famous landmark of Chichen Itza is the pyramid temple of El Castillo. The construction of the temple has a special astronomical significance. Each face of the pyramid has a staircase of 91 steps, which together form the number 365, the number of days in a year. Another attraction of Chichen Itza is El Caracol, a circular temple that served as an astronomical observatory.


3. Tulum

Tulum is located on east coast the Yucatan Peninsula. Tulum was built around 1200 AD when the Mayan civilization was already in decline and therefore lacks the elegance of some of Mexico's other famous landmarks.

Tulum was formerly known by the name " Herself" which means "city of dawn". The word "tulúm" in Yucatec means "fence" or "wall", and the walls around the city made it possible to protect it from attacks. Given the numerous depictions (including frescoes) of the Descending God, it can be assumed that Tulum was an important center of worship for this deity.

4. Merida (Merida Mexico)

The history of Merida goes back almost 500 years. Before the arrival of the colonists, this place was quite major center Mayan culture, but after the conquest by the Spanish conquistadors, the city was completely rebuilt. For the next few decades, Merida was considered the model after which all others were built. settlements peninsulas.

This is one of the few Mexican cities where European influence dominates, almost replacing the Indian spirit. Merida represents that rare case for a South American state when tourists are attracted not by ancient Mayan ruins, but by bright and graceful colonial-style palaces and churches.


5 Copper Canyon

Copper Canyon is a canyon system in the Sierra Tarahumara region in the southwestern part of the state of Chihuahua in Mexico. Copper Canyon is larger and deeper than grand canyon in neighboring United States. TO Anions get their name from their greenish copper color. The most popular way to see the Copper Canyon is to ride the Chihuahua Al Pacifico Railway, which runs at an altitude of 2,400 meters above sea level, during which time you will cross 37 bridges and 86 tunnels and see the Copper Canyon in all its glory with its unreal, cosmic landscape.


6. Palenque

Palenque is an archaeological site located on western outskirts Mayan Empire in the modern state of Chiapas, this place used to be a Mayan city, the construction of which dates back to the 6th century AD. The city was abandoned in the 10th century as a result of the invasion of the coastal tribes of the Gulf of Mexico.

The ruins of ancient Indian cities have magical magnetism and invariably attract tourists with their mystery. Palenque, once one of the most significant centers of the Mayan civilization, built on a spacious plateau, is one of these cities. In addition to tombs, elegant temple structures and numerous residential buildings, the attention of researchers is attracted by the magnificently decorated palace ensemble with extensive painting, stucco and sculptures. The main theme of the decorative elements is the image of the ruler.


7. Guadalajara

The charm of the city of Guadalajara is impossible not to succumb. Its historic center is dotted with proud 17th and 18th century colonial buildings that today house museums, bars and hotels. More modern districts cities boast trendy restaurants, coffee shops and nightclubs. Cut into squares by cobbled streets, Guadalajara is like a staid capital city, where life moves fast enough to keep up with the world, but slow enough for guests to enjoy all the opportunities this city has to offer.


8. Malinalco

About 95 kilometers southwest of Mexico City, on the Mount of Idols, is the archaeological site of Mexico - Malinalco. Located 220 meters above the village of the same name among green forests and rugged cliffs, this site is unique in that it is one of the very few pre-Columbian rock-cut structures in Mesoamerica. The main attraction of this archaeological site is the Kuaukalli or the House of the Eagles, which is a building carved into the side of the mountain. The temple was used to initiate members of the religious military orders known as the Knights of the Eagle and the Jaguar, the military elite of the Aztecs, as evidenced by rock-carved jaguars.


9. Los Cabos

Los Cabos is the most popular beach on the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula, which stretches for as much as 30 kilometers of chic, velvety sand. The white sandy beaches of Los Cabos are a concentration of resorts, restaurants, bars and other places of rest and relaxation for tourists from all over the world. Los Cabos is great place for lovers aquatic species sports and is considered one of the best places for fishing in the world. IN winter time from the beach of Los Cabos you can watch whales that swim close to the shore. These places are visited by more than 2 million tourists a year.


10. Morelia

Morelia, the capital of the state of Michoacan, is located 290 kilometers west of Mexico City. The city, founded in 1541, is filled with many historical sights and if you are looking for examples of early Spanish colonial architecture, then be sure to take a sightseeing tour of Morelia. It sounds fantastic, but the city center is made up of over 1,000 perfectly preserved colonial houses and churches.

It is worth starting a tour of Morelia from the beautiful main square (Plaza de Los Martires or Zócalo). On it you will see a magnificent 17th century baroque cathedral built in pinkish brown with magnificent tiles decorating the dome. The cathedral's interior also contains several noteworthy landmarks, an imposing organ built in Germany in 1903, and superb paintings above the altar and sacristy, which are by the hand of the finest Mexican painters of the early 18th century. Also of interest is the Clavijero Palace, dating from 1660, as well as one of the last remaining aqueducts in the country.


11. Cozumel

Cozumel is an island in the Caribbean, located near the Yucatan Peninsula. Cozumel, it popular place for diving and snorkeling. The underwater world around the island of Cozumel was popularized by Jacques Yves Cousteau in 1959, who called it one of the best places for scuba diving. Since that time, Cozumel has become a National marine park. The island is covered with mangrove forests which have many endemic species.


12. Dias de los Muertos in Oaxaca (Dias des los Muertos, Oaxaca)

The city of Oaxaca is famous for one of the biggest and most famous "Dis de los Muertos" or Day of the Dead festival in Mexico. This holiday is celebrated in many parts of Latin America. In Mexico, the Day of the Dead is considered public holiday and is considered a local landmark of Mexico.


13. Guanajuato

Guanajuato- a city in central Mexico, as well as the capital of the state of the same name. It is located 390 km northwest of Mexico City. The name of the city means "place of frogs" and therefore the frog is the official symbol of the city. Guanajuato is a beautiful mountainous colonial city. Many tourists and locals consider Guanajuato the most beautiful in Mexico. The city is built on hilly terrain, so that almost every point in the city is on a slope. Guanajuato is famous for its network underground tunnels that serve as roads, making it truly unique.

Guanajuato was founded in 1554 next to one of the richest silver mines. In the 16th century, a boom in mining led to the construction of beautiful estates and graceful colonial buildings in the area.


14. Acapulco

Acapulco is a real, historical Mexican city and the main resort attraction in Mexico, one of the oldest beach resorts countries. Acapulco rose to prominence in the 1950s as a holiday destination for Hollywood stars and millionaires. It attracts millions of tourists every year with its heavenly climate, white sandy beaches, fantastic nightlife and the fabulous beauty of the bay, Acapulco Bay belongs to the four the most beautiful bays peace.

Still, Acapulco remains a popular tourist destination, especially among Mexicans and Americans, mainly students who come here for spring break. Acapulco is located 300 kilometers from Mexico City.


15. Oaxaca

Capital of the province of the same name,Oaxacais located in a valley below the Sierra Madre mountains.Colonial architecture, archaeological sites, a relaxed atmosphere, and one of the best Day of the Dead have made Oaxaca a popular tourist attraction in Mexico. heartOaxaca is a charming area, the Zócalo, where tourists can admire the beautiful colonial church of Santo Domingo, as well as visit tourist museums, shop for souvenirs or relax in outdoor cafes.


16. Taxco

Travelers with a passion for silver jewelry should naturally visit Taxco, a colonial city famous for "silverworks".Located in the northern state of Guerrero, Taxco was once the most important mining area in the New World. Taxco is unique in itsstreets paved with stones, huge colonial houses with balconies, small squares and silver workshops.


What to see in Mexico?

Most Beautiful places and main attractions.

Founded in the 7th century AD holy city one of the Mayan tribes - Itza is located one hundred and twenty kilometers from the capital of the Yucatan Peninsula. The architectural richness of the ancient settlement is made up of the nine-step Temple of Kukulkan and two small temples - the Warriors and the Jaguars, a well used for sacrifices, a huge ball court and a giant rectangle formed from the ruins of columns.

The main Catholic temple of the Mexican capital was built on the site of a former Aztec sanctuary dedicated to the god of war - Huitzilopochtli. The construction of the cathedral was carried out from the beginning of the 16th to the beginning of the 19th century. united in itself architectural features baroque, renaissance and neoclassicism the temple was erected in honor of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

One of the richest museums in Mexico is located in Chapultepec Park (Mexico City). It consists of two large departments - archaeological and ethnographic. The exposition of the museum is represented by exhibits of the pre-Columbian era, which include the famous Aztec calendar - the Stone of the Sun, Mayan treasures and cultural and archaeological finds belonging to other ancient Mexican civilizations.

Founded in 1785, the Chapultepec Palace was used as a government residence for a long time. At one time it housed the military academy and the National Astronomical Observatory. Since 1939 in majestic building, built in the neoclassical style, is the main exposition of the National Historical Museum.

Main national park The country got its name because of the moss growing on the slopes of a one and a half kilometer canyon and cast copper from afar. The bottom of the natural attraction is covered with subtropical forests. Copper Canyon is home to a third of all Mexican animals, including the black bear, the Mexican wolf and the cougar.

located on Pacific coast resort and concurrently the "night capital" of Mexico gained world fame in the fifties of the XX century. Modern Acapulco is a city of gently sloping sandy beaches, water attractions, fishing, the best discos in the country and constant thirty degrees Celsius both in winter and in summer.

Spread over an area of ​​eighty hectares caribbean park entertainment is at the same time a place of free living a large number wild animals. Numerous beaches, a turtle farm, a butterfly park, a trip along an underground river and nightly performances telling about the history of ancient civilizations make Xkaret a favorite vacation spot for both children and adults.

The oldest city in the Western Hemisphere, the date of foundation of which raises questions even among experienced archaeologists, is located fifty kilometers from Mexico City. Two of its pyramids - the Moon and the Sun are the main historical sights of the ancient settlement. The remains of sacrificed people and animals were found in the pyramid of the moon. The Pyramid of the Sun is a large-scale structure almost sixty-five meters high.

Natural limestone wells filled with groundwater, were used by the Mayan Indians as places for collecting water and sacrifices. Cenotes were considered the gates to the Kingdom of the Dead and belonged to the category of sacred objects. Today, a number of natural wells in the Yucatan are a favorite dive site for diving enthusiasts.

Reaching a diameter of four hundred meters, the island is entirely built up with white and pink rows of houses, accommodating no more than a thousand permanent residents. The legendary home of the Aztecs and the national Mexican drink mezcal is now engaged in fishing and shrimp fishing. Once a year, Mescaltitan hosts a ship regatta and a festival dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul.

The capital of the state of Campeche was founded by the Spanish conquistadors in 1540 on the site of an ancient Mayan settlement. Located in the west of the Yucatan, the city still looks like a fortress built in it in the 16th-18th centuries to protect against pirates. The main attractions of San Francisco de Capeche are the forts, the botanical garden and the Franciscan Cathedral.

Tulum differs from other Mayan cities with a high wall built by the Indians to protect against the raids of the northern nomadic peoples. The most massive urban structure, located closest to the sea - the temple and fortress of El Castillo, according to archaeologists, could serve as a lighthouse. The temple of frescoes is a clear evidence of the ancient worldview, dividing reality into the underworld (death), earthly (life) and heavenly (gods).

A huge number of ruins, located on an area of ​​​​fifteen square kilometers, testify to the former greatness of the ancient Mayan city - Lakam-ha. Modern name complex - Palenque - was given to him by the Spanish conquerors. The center of the ancient architectural composition is the Palace, which consists of several large and small courtyards. Three temple pyramids (of the Sun, the Cross and the Leafy Cross) symbolize the ceiba tree, which, according to Indian legends, holds the entire Universe.

The main opera house of the Mexican capital was built in the first third of the 20th century according to the design of the Italian architect A. Boari. Carrara marble walls and opulent Art Deco decor make this building one of the most the most beautiful buildings New World. In the Palace of Fine Arts is the famous fresco by Diego Rivera - "At the Crossroads".

Created by British sculptor Jason de Cairos Taylor, the unusual underwater museum can be called one of the most expensive in terms of visits - the price of a ticket to it ranges from one hundred dollars. The art installation of four hundred modern objects is divided into three parts and is available for viewing to anyone who knows how to use scuba gear.

A tiny island located in the south of Mexico City turned into the last refuge of dolls by accident, when a hermit who lived on it in the middle of the last century found a toy of a drowned girl in the river and hung it on a tree. Over time, the man began to collect dolls and decorate the island with them. Today, sun-bleached and insect-eaten toys give the area an eerie, surreal feel.

Growing out of a fishing village, a large Mexican resort is loved by tourists from all over the world. In Cancun, the daytime temperature never drops below twenty-four degrees, and the beaches located on it are distinguished by the cleanliness and richness of the waves so necessary for surfing. Five star hotels and developed infrastructure resorts allow you to relax in Cancun with maximum convenience.

Huge gypsum crystals began to form in a cave near the city of Chihuahua about twenty-six million years ago. Growing at one hundred percent humidity and a temperature of fifty-eight degrees Celsius, the "rays" weigh several tens of tons and reach a length of eleven meters.

In the number of seven extreme entertainment Xplor Park includes river and cave rafting, cable car rides, jungle buggy rides and hammock rides. Professional instructors closely monitor vacationers and help them overcome obstacles. An additional means of security and tracking is a helmet with a microchip built into it.

The house standing in the Coyoacan area, in which he spent his last days and was killed in 1940 by Leon Trotsky, was turned into a museum in 1990. The building, located on the corner of Rio Churubusco and Vienna, exhibits a temporary exhibition of documents and a public library that belonged to a Soviet communist.

The ancient ceremonial center of the Mayan culture and one of the most visited monuments in Mexico is the city of Chichen Itza with the main pyramid of Kukulkan and other places of worship. From Mexico City it is more convenient to get to the Teotihuacan archaeological complex, and from Cancun to the ancient Mayan city of Tulum. The largest pyramid in the world (in terms of volume) is located near the Mexican town of Cholula.

Main cultural attractions modern Mexico you need to look in the center of Mexico City. Walking routes in the center of the capital, they certainly pass along the main street - Reform Avenue, where the Angel of Independence is installed.

main square Mexico City and one of the symbols of the country - Zocalo, it houses the Cathedral of Mexico City, the oldest in Latin America. Among the museums most interesting for Russian tourists are the house-museum of Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera and the house of Leon Trotsky. Both places are located in the picturesque area of ​​Coyoacan, for a walk around which it is better to set aside a separate day.

Panoramic view of the entire capital opens from observation platform 188-meter skyscraper Latin Tower, raising in business center cities.

A way to combine adventure and cultural program- visit the Underwater Museum in Cancun, which includes about 400 cement sculptures in the shallow part of the coast. They are not monuments of art, although the exhibition itself is very interesting - every year the sculptures are more and more "captured" by marine flora and fauna, thereby contributing to the restoration of natural reefs. Another popular excursion from Cancun is to the Isle of Women, which offers many options for entertainment and family vacations.

Panoramic view of the Mayan Pyramids, Chichen Itza, Mexico from Airpano.com

Natural attractions of Mexico

Mexican canyons fascinate with landscapes. The most famous is Copper Canyon in northwest Chihuahua. Through the national park - a network of seven canyons - passes Railway, and from the windows of the trains you can see the rocks and waterfalls. These places are often compared with the American Grand Canyon, and some sections even surpass it in depth. Even more beautiful waterfalls can be seen in Sumidero Canyon National Park.

One of the most popular "natural" destinations from Cancun is Xcaret Ecological Park. Here tourist attractions Activities such as short river rafting and swimming with dolphins are combined with contemplative relaxation: exotic birds live in the park, orchids bloom luxuriantly, and turtles are bred on a special farm.

UNESCO-protected reserves - El Vizcaino, the largest reserve in Latin America, better known as the whale reserve; Covering the wintering area of ​​millions of monarch butterflies, the Mariposa-Monarca Biosphere Reserve is a truly amazing sight.

Tropical forests, caves and underground rivers- the wealth of Aktun Chen Natural Landscape Park. Tours to this attraction start from Cancun.

Private guides in Mexico

Russian private guides will help you get acquainted with Mexico in more detail.
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