Cambodia on the map of Asia Russian. Unexplored cambodia on the world map

Finding Cambodia on the world map is easy. It is located in the southern part of the Indochinese Peninsula, which belongs to Southeast region Asia. The shores of Cambodia are washed warm waters quiet Gulf of Thailand. The neighbors of this kingdom are Thailand, Laos and Vietnam.

Holidays in Cambodia: history and modernity

The history of the state of Cambodia, as well as its territorial neighbors Vietnam, Laos and Thailand are closely intertwined. This is due to the fact that the above countries were part of a very powerful, at one time, Khmer Empire. Therefore, Cambodia is able to surprise its guests not only unique nature, unforgettable landscapes, but a huge number of interesting sights. Tours to Cambodia are the key to an exciting and unforgettable vacation.

Tourists have always been interested historical heritage Khmer Empire. Due to frequent wars, tourism in Cambodia did not develop for a very long period, until the end of the 20th century. To date, the situation inside the country has not stabilized enough. However, the number of tourists interested in Siamese history and local attractions is only increasing every year.

Cities of Cambodia and their attractions

Phnom Penh is a city that managed to avoid rampant industrialization and still remain the capital of Cambodia. Here, every centimeter is saturated with oriental flavor. The local architecture is so peculiar that it is almost impossible to confuse Phnom Penh with another city. Must-sees are the royal palace, the silver pagoda, as well as the national museum, which has collected the largest collection of exhibits from the 4th-13th centuries related to the heritage of ancient Khmer culture. Bats settled in the museum, which tourists enjoy watching in the evenings.

Tours to Cambodia

The city of Kampot has long been a favorite resort of the colonists. This is not surprising, because there are beautiful seascapes, mountains with beautiful waterfalls, as well as many examples of colonial architecture in the form of luxurious mansions.

Simrip, thanks to the temple complex of Angkor, which is considered the cradle of the Khmer civilization, has become very popular among tourists. All historical sights here have survived to our times, because Simrip managed to avoid the destruction of the Khmer Rouge.

Tours to Cambodia from Moscow, St. Petersburg and other Russian cities

A trip to Cambodia will appeal to tourists who prefer rich and educational excursions, as well as active sea vacation including diving and snorkeling. Many choose combined tours covering several countries in Southeast Asia, such as Cambodia-Laos. Tourists are attracted affordable prices for all services. The approximate cost of the tour for 5 days and 6 nights will be $ 500, plus airfare.

Cambodia is a state on the Indochina peninsula. Until recently, it was called Kampuchea, which is more consonant with the self-name on local language. But it stopped, as a result of the harsh movements of history. The main nationality is Khmer, 80% of the population, Khmer is spoken by 95% of the population. Religion Southern Buddhism. People are peaceful and calm, so it's amazing how recently they managed to unleash a war there that killed millions of people.

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From 1880, Cambodia was under the protectorate of France, until 1953, when it gained independence. For several years, like all of Asia, it was occupied by Japan. However, this is not a significant event against the backdrop of civil wars in Cambodia that followed independence. From the end of 1960 to 1975 there was a civil war, in which the northern and southern Vietnam as well as the USA.

Finally, the Khmer Rouge won, led by Pol Pot, who later became the head of state. He tried to take a course towards agrarian socialism, declaring the country Democratic Kampuchea. But it turned out badly. Pol Pot is credited with a global genocide against his own people, according to experts, from 1 to 3 million people were killed during his reign. The numbers are so bizarre that you can't help but believe them. This is with the then population of the country about 10 million.

However, experts do not take into account that the United States dropped on the rural areas of Cambodia during civil war, in the form of support for the legitimate government, about 500,000 tons of air bombs, effectively destroying the economy, forcing people to flee from rural areas to cities. Accordingly, the state could not provide itself with food, and presumably about a million of those “destroyed” simply died of starvation.
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Cambodia is now a pleasant place. However, do not deviate from the well-known tourist routes- the country is still crammed with many mines. Since 1979, as a result of their explosions, about 60,000 Cambodians have lost limbs. So, if you are still afraid, there is Thailand nearby and Koh Samui in Thailand. Book a tour to Koh Samui and luxurious beaches will take you into their sandy embrace.

Cambodia on the world map

Detailed Cambodia map

Map of Cambodia

Cambodia on the world map is located in southeast Asia. The country is located in southern region peninsulas of Indochina. Modern map Cambodia will show that the state borders on Thailand, Vietnam and Laos. Due to access to the Gulf of Thailand, the country attracts many tourists. As will demonstrate geographic map Cambodia detailed, sea coast is located in the southern and southwestern region of the state. Total length coastline exceeds 440 km.

An administrative map of Cambodia will show that there are 23 provinces in the country. The only city of central subordination is the capital Phnom Penh. Map of Cambodia with attractions will show a lot interesting places how in central cities and regions of the country. Therefore, tourists often go on trips to see cultural, architectural and religious monuments.

A map of Cambodia in Russian from Arrivo can help you navigate the country.

Cambodia rapidly gaining popularity among tourists. Despite the fact that this is a rather poor country, the country's unique attractions and improving infrastructure make Cambodia one of the most popular destinations in Southeast Asia. Cambodia is easy to find on the world map, because it is adjacent to popular resorts.

Cambodia on the map of the world and Asia in Russian

Cambodia is a small tropical country in terms of population and area, located on the Asian continent.

Where is it located and with what countries does it border?

Cambodia is located in the region Southeast Asia in the southern part of the Indochina peninsula on the shores of the Gulf of Thailand.

neighbors Cambodia are three states:

in the West;
Laos in the north;
Vietnam in the east.

General information about the country

Restored in Cambodia since 1993 monarchy However, the king of the country does not have full power and is limited by parliament. Political system Cambodia is a constitutional monarchy.

Population countries - almost 16 million people, of which about 90% are Khmers, in addition to them, a separate nationality of mountainous Khmers, Tyams, Chinese and Vietnamese also live in the country.

The official language of Cambodia is Khmer. The vast majority of Cambodians profess Buddhism (more than 95%).

Capital and The largest city Cambodia - Phnom Penh, whose population exceeds 2.3 million people.

total area countries - about 180 thousand km2.

Climate

Climate in Cambodia - tropical monsoon, is divided into two seasons: dry (from November to) and wet (May - October). Especially a large number of precipitation falls in September and at this time the lakes and rivers of Cambodia overflow their banks, and many roads in the province are washed away.

The dry season features the most comfortable weather for Europeans: average temperature ranges from 20 to 24°C, and there is practically no precipitation. With the beginning of spring, the air temperature rises, and in April it becomes too hot.

If you are going to Cambodia for beach holiday, then find out at what water temperature you should enter the sea.

During the summer months, the average temperature drops slightly due to the abundance of heavy but short-lived rains, but high humidity causes serious discomfort. Optimal time to visit Cambodia - from November to February, when there is practically no precipitation, and the air temperature is relatively comfortable not only for a beach holiday, but also for excursions to the jungle in which Angkor Wat is located.

Entry for Russians

Border and passport control in Cambodia, as a rule, is not difficult for the Russians. At the same time, communication between Russia and the kingdom has not yet been established, so you will have to get to Cambodia with transfers.

Is permission needed?

To visit Cambodia, as well as for transit traffic through the territory of the country, a visa is required. However, this rule has exception: an agreement has been concluded between Thailand and Cambodia, under which tourists can come from the territory neighboring country on her visa. Thus are encouraged excursion trips from Thailand to Cambodia and vice versa.

In all other cases, a visa permit from Cambodia is required to pass the control.

What visa is required?

There are several types of visas to Cambodia:

Tourist visa for a period of 1 month;
Business visa, validity period - from 3 to 12 months;
pension a visa for a period of 12 months, citizens of the Russian Federation over 50 years old can apply for it.

You can apply for a visa to Cambodia three ways:

in the standard way by contacting the embassy, consulate or visa center;
Upon arrival to the airport (Phnom Penh or Siem Reap);
Through the Internet an electronic visa (e-visa) is issued, the validity period is 3 months.

How to get a?

To obtain a visa at the consulate, you must provide:

international passport;
3 photos size 4x6 or 3x4 cm;
completed questionnaire.

Price service charge- 30 dollars.

A visa on arrival is issued in Phnom Penh or Siem Reap, the fee ranges from 30 (tourist for a month) and 40 dollars (3 months) to 300 dollars (business visa for a year). A photo is required to receive passport sample(standard requirements), passport. They may also require medical card , but they may well miss without it.

Price e-visa is $ 35, to receive it you also need:

Submit a scanned photograph standard sample;
Fill questionnaire website of the Cambodian embassy.

Any type of visa can be extended while in Cambodia and by contacting the Cambodian Immigration Service. The visa extension fee will cost $45.

How to get there?

Cambodia is a rather inaccessible country for Russians on the Asian continent. To get to Cambodia, you first have to get to neighboring states: or Thailand.

From Russia

Direct flights from Russia to Cambodia No, so tourists have to fly with transfers. The most optimal are flights with transfers in Bangkok (Thailand), which are carried out from the largest Russian cities:

Moscow;
Petersburg;
Novosibirsk;
Yekaterinburg;
Kazan;
Irkutsk;
Khabarovsk;
Vladivostok.

You can also fly to Cambodia with a transfer in Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam), Seoul ( South Korea) and other transfer options.

And read how long the flight to Vietnam from Moscow, Yekaterinburg and St. Petersburg takes.

Flight from Bangkok to Cambodia (Phnom Penh and Siem Reap) will cost additionally in the amount of about $ 80, from Ho Chi Minh City - $ 90.

The travel time from Moscow to Bangkok or Ho Chi Minh City will be about 9-10 hours, the flight from Bangkok to the cities of Cambodia will take about an hour.

Moreover, it must be taken into account that difference in time is 4 hours in winter and 3 in summer. Thus, in order to get to Phnom Penh, Sihanoukville or Siem Reap, it will take almost the whole day, even if you choose the most optimal connecting flights with a minimum of time spent at airports.

From Thailand

There are several ways to get to Cambodia from Thailand. Most fast option- take advantage local airlines . Flights are operated from Bangkok to Siem Reap and Phnom Penh, but the prices bite, 1 ticket will cost about $ 80.

Much more cheap ways- get there by local railway lines or take the bus. From Pattaya there are special sightseeing buses organized by local travel agencies, the cost will be about $ 20 to Siem Reap or $ 10 to the border. However, the cheapest and most interesting ways to get to the Cambodian border or the cities of Cambodia are traveling on your own with transfers at the border.

From Bangkok to the border town of Aranyaprathet can be reached by bus(5 hours on the way) or by train (the most cheap way, travel time - 5 hours 30 minutes). In Aranyaprathet you can walk passport control and cross the border, after which you will find yourself in the already Cambodian city of Poipet, from which you can take a bus to a place of interest in Cambodia.

Siem Reap can be reached from Poipet by public buses(9 dollars), taxi (30-50 dollars) or by most extreme way- on pickup trucks local residents, a trip on which will cost only 5-7 dollars.

Buses and minibuses also run from Pattaya to the border with Cambodia in Aranyaprathet (ticket price is about $ 9).

From Vietnam

The easiest way to fly from Vietnam to Cambodia is by airplane. Flights from Ho Chi Minh City to Phnom Penh fly daily, the ticket price will be 100-150 dollars.

Most popular way- take a bus, a ticket will cost about 10-15 dollars, travel time is about 9 hours. You can also take a night train from Ho Chi Minh City to Phnom Penh, the ticket price for which is about $ 18.

However, the most exciting and exotic way to get to Cambodia from Vietnam - go down the boat on the Mekong River. Water flights depart both from Ho Chi Minh City and from the Vietnamese border town of Chaudok. Flights from Ho Chi Minh City are usually sightseeing, their cost will cost about $45 per person.

From Chaudok, a ticket will cost about $ 38, and the travel time to Phnom Penh will be approximately 5 hours.

You can purchase a plane ticket right now. In this search form, enter departure and arrival cities, date And number of passengers.

Excursions

In addition, in order to see the amazing Angkor Wat or walk along the streets of Phnom Penh, it is not at all necessary to go purposefully to Cambodia. It is quite possible to make an excursion to this country, relaxing in the first-class resorts of neighboring Vietnam or Thailand.

From Pattaya

Excursions from Pattaya last 2 or 3 days. The two-day excursion includes a visit to Tonle Sap Lake, dinner at a restaurant in Siem Reap, where Apsar dance is demonstrated to tourists, and an overnight stay at a hotel in the city. The next day, tourists will visit Angkor and its magnificent temples:

angkor wat;
bayona;
Ta Proma, where the film "Lara Croft: Tomb Raider" was filmed;
Terraces of the Leper King.

At the end of the trip to Angkor, the bus moves forward to reverse direction to Pattaya.

Three day trip to Cambodia, except for Angkor and Tonle Sap, includes a visit to the Phnom Kulen National Park and a tour of Siem Reap with a visit to its temples and museums.

From Nha Trang

The trip from Nha Trang to Cambodia's main treasury of Angkor is more difficult, since the city of Siem Reap is located in the western part of the country quite far from the border with Vietnam. Therefore, to get to Siem Reap, tourists in Nha Trang usually have to use air traffic, and you will have to fly from Nha Trang to Siem Reap with a transfer in Ho Chi Minh City.

two day the tour includes only a flight to Siem Reap, sightseeing temple complex and on the same day fly to Ho Chi Minh City, spend the night there and the next morning fly to Nha Trang. The three-day tour also devotes time to the sights of Siem Reap.

Four-day the tour includes two days of sightseeing in Siem Reap and Angkor, as well as one day in Phnom Penh. All excursions in which the aircraft is used as transport are individual.

Going to beach resort, take a look. You will find full list things you might need on vacation.

Also in Siem Reap are carried out bus tours from Nha Trang, they go out cheaper than a tour by air. But at the same time, the bus journey from Nha Trang to Siem Reap is very long, so it is better to go on such an excursion only to the most seasoned travelers and without children.

See in this video the exact geolocation of Cambodia on the world map:

Detailed map of Cambodia in Russian online. satellite map Cambodia with cities and resorts, roads, streets and houses. Cambodia on the world map - a country on the Indochina peninsula in Asia, southwestern part which is washed by the waters of the Gulf of Thailand. The capital of Cambodia is Phnom Penh. The official language of Cambodia is Khmer. It is spoken by about 95% of the total population of the country.

Most of the territory of the state is occupied by forests. These are evergreen forests with valuable tree species, and tropical, and mangroves, and savannahs with shrubs and bamboo thickets. Almost the entire territory of Cambodia is the Kabodian plain, but there are also low mountains.

Cambodia - Wikipedia:

Population of Cambodia- 16 245 729 people (2018)
Capital of Cambodia- Phnom Penh
Largest cities in Cambodia- Phnom Penh, Battambang, Takmau
Calling code of Cambodia - 855
Internet domains of Cambodia-.kh

Cambodia has a subequatorial climate. There are two seasons - dry and wet. The hottest period in the country is spring, when the air warms up to +33...+37 C. It is also quite hot in the country in winter. In December, occasionally the air temperature is below +30 C.

Most attractions- V old capital Cambodia, city angkor. There is a whole temple and palace complex, in which more than 70 different buildings of ancient eras: palaces, temples, reservoirs, etc. The largest religious building in the world - the temple of Angkor Wat, built in the 12th century.

Today in Cambodia are actively developing and opening National parks and reserves. For example, in Ream Park, which was opened in 1993, you can see monkeys and even white dolphins. Tourism in the country is not yet developed. The only thing that attracts tourists to this country is a lot of attractions and national parks and reserves.

What to see in Cambodia:

Angkor Wat, Tonle Sap Lake, Ta Prohm Temple, Bapuon Temple, Elephant Terrace, Sien Reap Crocodile Farm, Banteay Srei Temple, “ cultural village”, Poipet, Pour Krom Village, Royal Palace in Phnom Penh, Pre Rup, Mekong River, Angkor Silk Farm, National Museum Arts, Lotus Plantations, Ream National Park, Koh Rong Island, Oudong.