What city after the Czech Republic. Medical resorts in the Czech Republic. Khromnitskoye Red Lake - European unique

Most tourists perceive the Czech Republic as an excellent producer of fragrant intoxicating beer, not realizing that the country's lands are overflowing with many historical places, full of dramatic events, beautiful cities, leading in cleanliness in Europe, residents striking with their cordiality and hospitality.

Before organizing a trip, you need to clearly think through it from beginning to end - which places to visit first, giving them the minimum time, and which ones to leave for dessert, savoring every minute of the trip.

Try to combine the visit interesting places, which are well known to the majority, and do not bypass the local attractions hidden from prying eyes that can complement the picture to the impressions.

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The Czech Republic is unique in that its diversity will appeal to almost any guest of the country: ski resorts, world famous hospitals, beautiful castles, unique in the beauty and purity of the city.

It is possible to combine several ideas at the same time:

• improve health;
• have fun with sports;
• visit a number of interesting and historical places of beauty and uniqueness that have no analogues in the world.

The country is divided into three regions and its borders are in contact with four other states: Germany, Slovenia, Poland and Austria. The population is divided into several ethnic groups, there is a difference and interweaving of different cultures.

Major cities of the country:

Prague, Olomouc, Cesky Krumlov, Karlštejn Castle, Moravian Karst, Kutná Hora and Ossuary, Karlovy Vary, Pilsen breweries, Ardspach, Moravia are always popular with annual visits of millions of tourists.

Places and cities can be explored both independently and with the help of guides, which are available in many hotels and museums.

The Czech Republic is multifaceted: its location in the central part of Europe is valuable and unique in itself, the country is constantly at the center of all political and cultural events. Historical places, architectural ensembles, a large number of castles and beautiful places complicate the choice.

Starting a tour of the country from its capital, many tourists speak with admiration of the beauty of the city and unique architectural sights. During the Second World War, Prague did not suffer from night bombing, and this saved the city from destruction.

The streets have been saved medieval style, monuments, historical values ​​in excellent condition and this attracts millions of guests and tourists every year.

The Czech Republic has a huge potential for so far little-known places that will be of interest to millions of tourists in the future, but today there are more than enough of them: cities and towns, castles and fortresses, UNESCO monuments, natural parks, ski resorts, health resorts.

For comparison, we can take the following fact: in a small country, there are about 2,000 castles and fortresses; almost every city, regardless of its size, has its own historical sites.

Castles of the Czech Republic

In the 11th century, the first fortresses appeared in the country and the first castles were immediately rebuilt, which became fashionable among the local nobility.

The apogee of the construction of castles, towers and fortresses fell on the 13th century, but for another two hundred years the topic remained relevant:

The most popular, largest, richest and most beautiful castle in the Czech Republic.

It is still in excellent condition and is located near the capital of the country. The castle was built during the heyday of the Gothic style.

The emperor and the Holy Roman Empire reunited in architecture the symbol of power and impregnable fortress, the castle served as a state library and archive, where the most valuable documents were securely kept in secret.

The construction was laid by the first bishop of Prague, a friend of the king, Arnosht. Chapel of St. Cross, "the heart of the castle", was consecrated in 1365.

Krzhivoklakt

Krivoklakt is a castle of riddles and secrets built in the 11th century. The castle was repeatedly destroyed and burned and rebuilt, its walls remember the feast of the nobility and the torment of pain, at one time the castle was a prison and its cells still have tools and devices for torture.

Few people know, but the future emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, Charles IV, grew up in the castle all his childhood.

About the castle exists beautiful legend about the path where birds sing.

The fact that for some time the future emperor was imprisoned in the castle with his young wife is a reliable historical fact.

Being expelled at the slander of enemies by his father along with his wife, Karl ordered the servants, secretly from his wife, to catch songbirds around the area and hide them in cages along the path where the princess was walking.

The fortress on the banks of the Vltava near the ford was called Orlik, but later a castle was built on the site.

Like any of the castles, Orlik has its own name legend, it is simple and beautiful: a robber father once did not find his son, it turns out that a huge eagle carried him to a high rock.

The father searched for his son for a long time, and when he found it, the son was safe and sound, but after that the parent abandoned his craft, and named the place where he found the child Orlik.

Konopiste is a castle-fortress with all the auxiliary guard towers, the number of seven pieces and the same in terms of architectural structure.

The castle is a powerful fortress with drawbridges, ramparts and walls fortified with gates.

The castle was the property of many great people throughout its existence, some of them were heirs to the imperial throne and had a serious impact on political events and the stability of relationships around the world.

One of them was shot, and this subsequently caused the outbreak of the First World War.

The castle was the repository of the richest private collections of works of art, and its location is unique in the beauty of nature and the proud inaccessibility and grandeur of the mountains.

Czech Sternber

Not to mention Czech Sternber, a castle built in the 12th century. impossible. The uniqueness of the building is that it still has its original owners - the Sternberg family. The castle has a beautiful legend, which briefly tells about how honest and devoted people were in its walls at one time: the owners and their servants.

Ancient cities of the Czech Republic

Perhaps you need to start with Prague, it is not only the capital of the country, but also rightfully the most ancient and beautiful city Czech Republic.

Pcity ​​of razh is a complex of castle buildings, on the left bank of which is the St. Vitus Cathedral, the largest and richest in architectural decoration in the whole country.

The coronation of all the kings of the Czech Republic took place in the cathedral, the Gothic style towers are perfectly visible from many points of the city. Gradchanskaya Square - the place where the most beautiful mansions are located, including the presidential palace.

On the right bank is Old city : City Hall, Cathedral of St. Mary, National Theatre, Vysehrad, Philharmonic. It is difficult to list all the places, almost every step has its own unique building, its own history.

Not far from the border with Austria is located, despite its small size, the city is not much inferior in beauty to the country's capital. The chronology of the city has been conducted since the 15th century. Until now, the layout of the streets has retained its original appearance, and this, you see, is rare for a city to afford.

- famous all over the world resort center, the venue for many exhibitions, concerts, vernissages. Millions of visitors visit the city: visiting exhibitions, health promotion, recreation and tourism, Karlovy Vary is filled with energy and diversity.

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Medical resorts in the Czech Republic

In the Czech Republic, there are a lot of hospitals that are known not only in the country, but throughout the world.

It is worth mentioning the most popular places:

Amusement parks in the Czech Republic

The world-famous amusement parks in the Czech Republic amaze with their beauty, we will focus only on the largest and most popular:

• adrenaline park located near Jesenik, Klondike for lovers extreme recreation and entertainment, all possible attractions, slides, swings - this is a place for people with a strong psyche and a cheerful disposition.
• Aquapark Spindleruv Mlyn amazes with an abundance of water attractions for adults and children: all kinds of slides, pools and other water pleasures.
• At Lednice Castle there is an aquarium of Malawi, it contains almost all representatives water world, and his visit will make the trip unforgettable.

There are also other amusement parks: forest park America, dinosaur park, parks water activities, Eagle Ranch, Babylon Center.

Ski resorts in the Czech Republic

The Czech Republic has its own ski resorts, which are among the best in the world in beauty and grandeur:

• SpindlerovMlyn.
• Giant Mountains.
• Rokytnice over Jizerou.
• Liberec.
• Pets-under-Snow.

Ski resorts are located evenly throughout the country and are fundamentally very similar to each other.

All equipment, service personnel and instructors of the highest class. At the resorts you can rent all the attributes for recreation and sports.

Where to stay

Problems with choosing a place to stop in the country are absolutely excluded: hotels are available in all settlements and wherever there is a desire to stay for the night, or for more long time, just ask the taxi drivers, they are well aware of the hotels for every taste and price.

When choosing an economical accommodation option, you need to pay attention to boarding houses or guesthouses that work on the principle of hotels and inns, but with a limited number of rooms.

The atmosphere of living in such places is close to home conditions, the owners are very picky about keeping the rooms clean and tidy, so you don’t have to worry about the freshness of bed linen and other attributes of living.

Where to eat in the Czech Republic

A large number of eateries, cafes, restaurants at quite reasonable prices can be found at every step. Most tourists prefer to eat directly in boarding houses or hotels.

By the way, in boarding houses the owners can pamper the incomparable taste national cuisine, this option is often used by foreign students and guests of the city who do not rely on big finances.

In small provincial towns there are small restaurants on almost every corner, they surprise with a variety of culinary dishes, according to affordable prices for any category of vacationers.

Experienced tourists have noticed one feature: dinners in hotels are a little more expensive than in restaurants or cafes, while the food is not very sophisticated, while in private restaurants the choice is much larger and the prices are lower.

The Czech Republic is a country of beer and castles. This is what every tourist knows. And the Czech Republic is a country with many interesting sights, picturesque, simply fabulous nature, wonderful architecture, delicious cuisine, mineral springs and cultural life.

Having studied a little the requests of travelers that they write in different in social networks, I decided to make a small list of places worth visiting in the Czech Republic. As it turned out, most tourists do not know where to go in the Czech Republic, except for Prague. Of course, tourists have a lot of questions, but today, perhaps, I will write only about places in the Czech Republic, a trip to which will contribute to good rest and study of the country.

So, are you planning independent travel or you are studying tours to the Czech Republic from Moscow from companies, it will be useful for you to find out which cities and castles in the Czech Republic you can visit.

The beauty of Prague, her visit, perhaps, must be included in the program of your trip. Even if you plan to spend your entire vacation at mineral springs or in a ski resort, it is worth allocating at least one day to Prague.

The Czech capital has a large number of attractions. And in 1993, 5 central districts of the city were included in the number of objects of the world cultural heritage UNESCO. A lot of information about Prague can be found on my blog. Cultural life the city is constantly seething and does not allow you to relax, almost all year round there are various events, and there are so many sights that it can take more than one day to study them in detail.

When visiting Prague, be sure to visit:

Prague Castle - the current residence of the President of the Czech Republic, and once - the kings. This is the largest presidential residence in the world. On the territory of Prague Castle is famous Cathedral St. Vitus, which I also advise you to look into, as this is an outstanding architectural heritage of Prague. Right on the territory of Prague Castle is Zlata Lane - famous for its miniature houses, in which gold miners, artisans, alchemists once lived, and from 1916 to 1917 Franz Kafka worked in house number 22.
The Charles Bridge- a medieval bridge across the Vltavka River, the most recognizable landmark of Prague. The first stone in the construction of the bridge was laid by King Charles IV. The date and time for the start of the construction of the bridge were specially calculated by the astronomer and astrologers - July 9, 1357 at 5 hours 31 minutes. If the numbers are written in such a series 135797531, then we will get a number series that can be read in any direction.
Old Town Square- an old square located in the historical center of the city. The square is surrounded by houses with facades made in various architectural styles. On the square are the town hall with the famous astronomical clock (Orla), the Church of the Virgin Mary in front of Tyn, the monument to Jan Hus and the Church of St. Nicholas (Mikulas).
Wenceslas Square - central square city, one of the most famous and largest squares in the world. At the monument of St. Wenceslas, holidays, demonstrations and meetings are held.
Visegrad - ancient fortress erected in the 10th century. It is located in the district of the same name in Prague. There you will see the Gothic Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul, the Rotunda of St. Martin, the Visegrad Cemetery - the burial place of famous people of the Czech Republic. In addition to all this, the walls of Vysehrad offer a beautiful panoramic view of the city.
Petrin Hill- on this hill, located near the Prague Castle, is the Petřín Tower. The tower was built in 1891 after a visit to the World Exhibition in Paris by the Club of Czech Tourists. Impressed by the Eiffel Tower, they decided to create something similar for themselves. The tower offers a beautiful view of Prague.
Prague Zoo- one of the largest zoos in Europe. Walking through the zoo will take you all day, so be prepared to walk all day. The zoo has open and closed pavilions for animals, one of them recreates the atmosphere tropical jungle. And just the other day, a new enclosure for elephants was opened there.
Strahov Monastery- one of oldest monasteries order of Premonstratensian monks, founded in 1140.

Here, perhaps, a small part of the sights that you can see in Prague. The city has many theatres, museums and galleries. And numerous events are held here on the squares and streets of the city at any time of the year.

Spa town located in the west of the Czech Republic. The main attraction of the city are its thermal mineral springs. small town offers treatment and recreation in sanatoriums for patients with diseases of the stomach, intestines, metabolic disorders, liver and biliary tract.

Currently, 12 mineral springs come to the surface in Karlovy Vary. locals jokingly they call another 13th source - a strong liquor Becherovka, infused with herbs.
There are two funiculars on the territory of the city: "Lanovka Imperial" and "Lanovka Diana".
Karlovy Vary attracts many Russian tourists: quiet, quiet place a good choice for secluded relaxation.

Pilsen

The fourth largest city in the Czech Republic is known to everyone as the center of brewing. There is a brewery on the territory of the city of Pilsen Plzeňsky Prazdroj, on which the well-known Pilsner Urquell and Gambrinus beers are brewed. Also in the city is the Brewery Museum. All this can be visited with a guide.

In addition to brewing, Pilsen is interesting for its historical center.
Republic Square is the central square of the city and the largest square in Europe. The square is surrounded by buildings of historical value: the 16th-century Renaissance town hall, the puppet museum, the monster museum, ethnographical museum Pilsen region. The square is decorated with several original fountains and the Plague Pillar.
Cathedral of St. Bartholomew- located on Republic Square. The tower of the cathedral with a height of 102 meters is the most high tower in the Czech Republic. 301 steps lead to the observation deck of the tower.
In the cathedral there is a statue of the Madonna, which, according to legend, was made by a blind sculptor at the request of the Virgin Mary herself. After the sculptor made the statue, he received his sight.
The Great Synagogue is a synagogue that can accommodate more than 2,000 worshipers. It is the second largest in Europe, after Budapest, and the third largest in the world.
Pilsen historical underground- the dungeon passes directly under the historical center of the city, its length is 25 kilometers. These are catacombs, storage rooms that were used as shelters during wars or fires.

Kutna Hora

A city in central Bohemia, located just 60 km from Prague. The city was founded in the XIII century, was the center of the medieval silver mining industry. Thanks to silver mining, Kutná Hora was the second wealthiest city in the Czech kingdom.
Kutna Hora is famous for its monuments gothic architecture. One of the most famous monuments is the Cathedral of Saint Barbara. This is the second largest and most important Gothic cathedral in the Czech Republic and is under the protection of UNESCO.

The city of the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic is located on the banks of the Vltava River. In 1992, the historic center of the city was listed world heritage UNESCO. The city ranks 16th in the list of the most beautiful historical cities in the world.

The Krumlov Castle is located in the historical center of the city. The castle belongs to the Schwarzenberg family, a representative of this family is Karel Schwarzenberg, who recently participated in the presidential elections in the Czech Republic.
You can only go inside the castle with a guide.

The castle of Emperor Charles IV Karlštejn is located 28 km from Prague. The castle was founded in 1348 and served summer residence king, as well as a treasury of imperial regalia and holy relics. The castle is located on a 72-meter-high mountain near the Berounka River.

Every year, the Czechs hold a theatrical procession of King Charles IV, his wife Elisabeth of Pomerania and retinue from Prague to Karlstejn. This interesting event runs from the Prague Castle in Prague to Karlštejn Castle. The event lasts for two days.
Karlštejn is one of the most popular tourist sites in the Czech Republic. The castle is the second most popular castle in the Czech Republic after Prague.

Deep-over-Vltava

Hluboka nad Vltavou Castle is located in the town of the same name, 140 km from Prague. The castle was built in pseudo-Gothic style. Appearance castle, architecture make it fabulous.
The castle was founded in the 13th century by the Czech nobleman from Budějovice. The castle is located on a rock 83 meters high above the Vltava River. The original name is Frauenberg Castle. During its existence, the castle was rebuilt many times, and during the first 400 years of its existence, the castle had 26 owners.
Around the castle there is an English park with a system of ponds and rare trees. The territory of the park covers 190 hectares.
In 1947, the Hluboka nad Vltavou castle was nationalized and is state museum. Today, weddings are often held in the castle.

Marianske Lazne

resort town in the west historical area Bohemia. This resort town with cold mineral springs with healing properties. Quiet and cozy city before the First World War was the most fashionable resort in Europe. Many have been here famous people, for example: Goethe, Ivan Goncharov, Nicholas II, Edward VII, Chopin, Wagner, Mark Twain, Gogol, Thomas Edison.
Marianske Lazne offers treatment for patients with diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract, respiratory tract, metabolic disorders, musculoskeletal system, gynecological diseases and after oncological operations. There are 40 springs in the city.

Spindleruv Mlyn

The main ski resort in the Czech Republic, Spindleruv Mlyn, consists of four districts that used to be independent villages. The resort is surrounded by the Krkonoše mountains. The snow cover in these places lasts quite a long time, so the skiing season can last from November to April. For lovers of flat tracks, Spindleruv Mlyn will seem like a paradise, although there are tracks of varying difficulty in the resort.
The city hosts the stages of the European Cup in freestyle skiing. In the hotels of the city everything is done for the rest of tourists. Here you will find bars, swimming pools, restaurants, saunas, nightclubs and tennis courts. The road from Prague to Spindleruv Mlyn takes about 2.5 hours.

Luhacovice

Surrounded on all sides by mountains, the city of Luhacovice is located in the southeast of the Czech Republic. Luhacovice is a spa town that is on a par with such famous Czech spas as Karlovy Vary and Marianske Lazne. The resort is the 4th largest in the Czech Republic.
In Luhacovice there are 16 springs saturated with sodium bicarbonate and one sulfuric. The water temperature in these springs is 10-12 degrees. Indications for treatment in Luhočovice: metabolic disorders, diseases of the musculoskeletal system, diseases of the respiratory tract, diseases of the circulatory system and digestive tract.
The first sanatoriums in Luhacovice were built at the end of the 18th century. The number of resort guests is constantly growing.

There are a lot of beautiful places, cities and castles in the Czech Republic that are worth visiting, I will try to write about each of them in more detail in my blog. Each place is worthy of special attention, and if you don’t know where to go, or if you want to know in advance what tours to the Czech Republic are offering you from Moscow, then stay tuned to my blog. I will try to tell as much as possible about certain places in the Czech Republic.

The Czech Republic is a country with breathtaking architecture, ancient history, friendly people and unusual cuisine. Crowds of tourists are drawn to Czech resorts in order to see for themselves the beauty of local attractions. Many of them organize the trip on their own- they book a hotel in the Czech Republic online, look for tickets, read guidebooks ... And they are all interested in a global question: what to see in the Czech Republic in the first place?

The answers to this question are many. But the abundance of information is often confusing and it turns out that I wanted to see everything, but looked ... nothing. We decided to help our traveler and create a “global” list of the ten most important sights in the Czech Republic (in our opinion), which are must-see in the Czech Republic. This is what sets the Czech Republic apart from other giants of European tourism.

Note: for calculation purposes financial side travel we have added pricing information. Therefore, we recall the course of the Czech crown:

1 Czech koruna (CZK) equals 0.04 US dollar (USD)
1 US dollar (USD) equals 24.20 Czech koruna (CZK)

So, what to see in the Czech Republic without fail:

Prague Castle (Czech Pražský hrad)

What is this? Prague Castle is one of the most beautiful places in the capital. This is the largest castle in the world, with a unique history and architecture. Its construction began in the 9th century, together with the formation Czech state. Today it is the residence of the Czech President. And one of the most visited places in the Czech Republic. Website: www.hrad.cz

What is the price? You can walk around Prague Castle for free. But in order to get inside the architectural sights or to the Golden Lane, you need to buy a ticket. The cost of entrance tickets is from 50 to 350 kroons.

Charles Bridge (Czech Karluv Most)

What is this? Visiting card of Prague. Wherever a tourist goes in the capital, whatever route he chooses, sooner or later he will end up on the Charles Bridge. Charles Bridge is one of 18 bridges connecting the two banks of the Vltava. But he is rightfully considered the most beautiful. Graceful statues and gothic towers give the bridge a mysterious charm. The construction of a bridge across the Vltava began in 1357 by decree of Charles IV. Today the bridge is completely pedestrian.

What is the price? And not at all! Entrance to the bridge is absolutely free.

St. Vitus Cathedral (Czech - Кatedrála sv. Víta)

What is this? The most beautiful gothic temple in the world. And this is not just “advertising pathos”, everyone who has seen St. Vitus Cathedral will confirm this. The height of the cathedral is 124 meters, and its tall spiers can be seen from all sides of Prague. The majestic building began to be erected in 1344 and completed only in 1920. The cathedral is decorated with many sculptures, its interior is striking in its splendor and grandeur.

What is the price? The entrance is free. Visit to St. Vitus Cathedral: April - October: Mon-Sat 9-17; November-March: 9-16; Sun 12-17.

Ossuary (Czech - Kostnice)

What is this? If there is something to see in the Czech Republic besides Prague, it is an unusual churchlocated near the town of Kutna Hora. During the great plague, corpses were brought to the cemetery lands near the Sedletsky monastery. In a short time, 40 thousand dead people were brought here. And in 1511, while cleaning the cemetery, one monk began to build pyramids from the remains of people. In 1870, the reconstruction of human remains took place, arches, entrances, wall decorations, Catholic crosses, chandeliers and many other terrible decorations were built from them. Website – www.kostnice.cz

What is the price? Ticket for adults, pensioners - 60 kroons, for children - 40 kroons.

Vysehrad Castle (Czech Vyšehrad)

What is this? Vyšehrad is the legendary residence of Czech kings and historic district Prague. Vysehrad Castle rises on a rocky cliff above the Vltava River, was built in the 10th century, but was destroyed in 1420 and rebuilt only in the 17th century. Today it is a huge museum, which houses the famous Art Gallery and many other attractions. Website: www.praha-vysehrad.cz

What is the price? Entrance to Vysehrad with a visit to the Cathedral of St. Paul, dove (underground hall) and casemates - 5 euros / person.

Wenceslas (Václavské náměstí) and Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí)

What is this? Wenceslas Square (Prague) is one of the most famous squares in the Czech Republic and the largest in the world. All celebrations of the capital take place here. Located on the square famous statue Prince Wenceslas. Old Town Square - the heart of the Old Town, here are amazing beauty medieval buildings and monuments. One of the main attractions is the Prague/Old Town Astronomical Clock.

What is the price? The squares are public, you can walk freely and for free. Take pictures too.

Karlstejn (Hrad Karlstejn)

What is this? One of the most visited castles in the Czech Republic. The main reasons for its popularity are majestic gothic, proximity to the capital, good road junction. Located on a rock overlooking the Berounka River, at one time the castle belonged to Charles IV. Karlštejn was built to store various Bohemian shrines and Christian relics. IN this moment it is considered one of the symbols of Czech statehood. Website: www.hradkarlstejn.cz

What is the price? Entrance to Karlštejn costs about 10 euros. Open all year round until 15.00-18.00, depending on the season (Monday closed)

Deep above the Vltava (Czech. Zámek Hluboká nad Vltavou)

What is this? The castle Hluboka nad Vltava (8th century) is one of the most beautiful in the country. Initially, it was Gothic, but as a result of numerous restorations and reconstructions, Renaissance and Baroque were added to the architecture. The height of the rock where the castle is located is 83 meters. Today, 140 rooms, two courtyards and 11 towers are open to tourists. The castle is surrounded by a giant English park. Website: www.zamek-hluboka.eu

What is the price? Entrance to the castle Hluboka nad Vltava costs about 180-200 crowns.

Terezin (Czech Terezín, German Theresienstadt)

What is this? Terezin is a big name. People who are familiar with history will certainly remember that during the Second World War, the Nazis set up a Jewish ghetto in this small fortified town. By the end of the war, about 150,000 Jews had passed through the Terezin concentration camp, and another 35,000 had died of disease and starvation. Now Terezin serves as a mute reminder of the horrors of World War II and merciless fascism. Website: www.pamatnik-terezin.cz

What is the price? Adults pay 160 kroons for entrance to Terezin, children from 6 to 18 years old - 130 kroons.

Karlovy Vary (Czech Karlovy Vary)

What is this? Karlovy Vary is world wide famous resort. For centuries, local mineral springs have attracted royalty who wanted to heal their mortal body. Now the spa resorts of Karlovy Vary are available to everyone. In addition to the springs, Karlovy Vary impresses with its architecture, at the moment the city is a concentration of picturesque gardens and parks, gingerbread houses and buildings of various styles. Website: www.karlovyvary.cz

What is the price? It all depends on how you will get to the resort. For example, an air ticket Moscow-Karlovy Vary-Moscow will cost about 300 euros. Bus Prague - Karlovy Vary - 120 kroons.

The Czech Republic is a real tourist hit, a country delicious beer, romantic castles, mountain resorts, beautiful culture and unforgettable color. Since you have landed on this page, it means you want to know what to see in the Czech Republic during your vacation. Well, let's look at the main attractions for which it is worth visiting this small but very beautiful country.

1. Prague: Old Town

What you need to see in the Czech Republic in the first place is the mysterious Old Prague, full of mysteries and mystics, as well as literally stuffed with numerous architectural monuments. Walk along the narrow cobbled streets, feel like a hero of history, feel the grandeur of Vysehrad - the residence of the monarchs on a hill overlooking the city ...The metropolitan panorama spread under the mountain, with an abundance of red tiled roofs, Gothic cathedrals, gardens and parks, inspires admiration. Immediately five central districts of the Old City received the status of world cultural heritage and are under the protection of UNESCO. Various historical and music festivals, a lot of cultural events, interesting excursions and just a fascinating walk through the Czech capital will inspire any traveler.

2. Architecture of Prague

The most famous historical sights of the Czech capital are, of course, the ancient St. Vitus Cathedral, Prague Castle - the residence of kings and the current president, where everyone can make a wish by throwing a coin ... On the Old Town Square you can admire the unique town hall clock with astronomical signs.Guests will also like the old synagogue in the Jewish quarter, where legends about a golem that came to life at the behest of a curious warlock are still alive. The architecture of the Strahov Monastery, the Temple of the Virgin Mary, the monument to Jan Hus, as well as the most narrow street in the world with access to the Chertovka River - only one person can pass through it, so a special traffic light is installed there!

3. Zoos

The Prague Zoo is especially popular - it can be singled out as a separate item in the list of visiting attractions in the Czech Republic. And it is no coincidence: it is the 7th best zoo in the world. Here will be a real immersion in the world wildlife that will delight both children and adults. Located in the center of the Czech capital, the zoo contains almost 4,500 animals from 670 species! This area has earned recognition not only for its scale and the highest level of service and animal welfare. The Prague Zoo makes a significant contribution to the conservation of endangered species of animals and birds. Some populations have been restored thanks to the staff of the Prague Zoo, who work tirelessly to create programs of natural conditions for wildlife to live.

The capital, of course, is an amazing city, but the country is not limited to it alone. You can find more of its attractions in our article "", and we move on to exploring other interesting places in the Czech Republic.

What to see in the Czech Republic besides Prague?

Krumlov - ancient city Czech Republic, is located 60 kilometers south of Prague and is best known for its castle. The Old Center of Krumlov ranks 16th among attractions most beautiful cities peace! Basic tourist facility- the castle - is located in the center of the Old Town and belongs to the possessions of the ancient Schwarzenberg family. By the way, Karel Schwarzenberg, a representative of a well-born family, recently ran for the presidency of the Czech Republic. You can visit the castle only by appointment with a group of tourists or with a guide.

Further in the Czech Republic, you can see its most famous resort, located in the west of the country. The glory of Karlovy Vary began with mineral springs, famous for their healing properties. A visit to these sources, and there are 12 in total, will be useful for everyone who suffers from diseases of the digestive system, gallbladder, liver, and has metabolic disorders. The local liqueur Becherovka is also known in the world. It is jokingly called the 13th spring, due to the healing properties of the herbs on which this strong alcoholic drink is infused.

In addition to recovery in Karlovy Vary, you can have a great rest by visiting the beautiful mountain peaks. This can be done using two funiculars. In general, Karlovy Vary is a very "Russian" resort in the Czech Republic, where you can hear the Russian language almost everywhere, as well as quite quiet and cozy for a relaxing and secluded holiday.

Pilsen is the fourth largest city in the Czech Republic. Its main fame has developed due to the traditions of brewing. The famous Pilsensky Prazdroj brewery is located here, where the most popular Czech beers Gambrinus and Pilsner are brewed. Among tourists, the Brewery Museum is popular here, which can be visited not only for excursions, but also for tasting freshly brewed beer varieties. Historical Center The city attracts attention with its Republic Square.

Also in the city it will be interesting to see the Renaissance Town Hall, many museums (for example, the Museum of the History of Puppets or Monsters), the Plague Column and the unique city fountain complexes. Particularly admired is the Cathedral of St. Bartholomew, whose tower rises 100 meters above the city. To climb to the observation deck, you need to overcome 300 steps! Not less than interesting point to visit in the city - a historical dungeon that stretches for 25 kilometers. It represents catacombs, warehouses and shelters in case of wars and fires.

Going to Bohemia, 60 kilometers from the capital of the Czech Republic, you will find a city of the XIII century, which in the Middle Ages was born on the site of silver mines. Thanks to the development and mining of silver, Kutná Hora has become the second largest city in the Czech Kingdom in terms of living standards. Today Kutna Hora is famous in tourism world with its Renaissance architecture and gothic cathedral, which is the second largest in the country. And the Czech Republic is full of Gothic, and this status means a lot!

8. Karlštejn Castle

This beautiful landmark of the Czech Republic can be seen near Prague. This is Karlštejn Castle, founded in the 14th century for Emperor Charles IV, who served as his summer residence. Also, the castle traditionally kept all the relics of the royal dynasty and the regalia of the Czech emperor.

Karlštejn is located on a hill, 72 meters high, above the river Berounka. Every year festivals are held here with theatrical processions and balls in honor of King Charles and his wife Elisabeth of Pomerania. The reenactment festival with tournaments and numerous authentic costumes lasts two days. Today, Karlstejn has become a real hit among visitors to the Czech Republic, it is especially important for lovers castle architecture. It ranks second in popularity after Prague Castle.

9. Hluboka nad Vltavou Castle

Just looking at the photo, you immediately understand that this is a miracle in the Czech Republic that you must see. This can be done 140 kilometers from Prague. Hluboka nad Vltavou is a late Gothic castle founded in the 13th century. It has been rebuilt many times since its foundation by a noble family from the place of Budejovice. No wonder, because in its history the castle changed hands more than 26 times during the first 400 years. Around the castle is broken beautiful park, full of rare species of trees and plants, as well as quiet ponds. Hluboka nad Vltava gives the impression of a truly fabulous object, where, by the way, you can hold a wedding.

10. Marianske Lazne

This Bohemian spa town in the Czech Republic is known for its mineral springs and thermal waters almost at the level of Karlovy Vary. Once, even before the First World War, it was the most fashionable and expensive resort in all of Europe, where emperors (including Nicholas II) and famous personalities of their time - Edison, Goethe, Chopin, Wagner, Goethe, Mark Twain rested … In total, 40 springs are actively used in the spas of Lazne, which will help with problems with the respiratory apparatus or urinary tract, as well as musculoskeletal functions, etc.

11. Ski resorts

The Czech Republic is a country of mountains, where ski tourist centers are in great demand. One of the most popular was Spindleruv Mlyn, which combined several former villages. In these places in the Czech Republic, the snow lasts for quite a long time, you can ski from November to April. Here they will get a lot of pleasure from sports as amateurs skiing, and flat tracks are real paradise for skiers of all levels.

The diverse and friendly Czech capital is visited by several million tourists every year. One of the most popular sights among the guests of Prague is the Charles Bridge, business card cities. The fact is that wherever a tourist is going, sooner or later he will have to look at him or simply be right on this bridge. In addition to it, there are as many as 17 bridges across the Vlatva River in Prague, but it is Karlov that is considered the most romantic and beautiful. The charming Gothic towers and graceful statues make it so charming.

Vysehrad Castle is a whole historical district of modern Prague. Built in the 10th century, it was destroyed four centuries later to be rebuilt. Today, the main art gallery of the Czech capital is located here.

However, Wenceslas and Old Town Squares in Prague are dominated by more peaceful cityscapes. People usually come here to stare at the statue of Prince Wenceslas, at the beautiful buildings and monuments of the Middle Ages, as well as at the famous Old Town chimes.

Other sights of the Czech Republic

Oddly enough, sometimes the titles of attractions are assigned to individual cities. For the Czech Republic, Karlovy Vary became such a city - a resort city famous for its hospitals built near numerous sources of healing thermal waters. But in addition to the glory of the city-sanatorium, Karlovy Vary is a recognized center of the Czech "gingerbread" style: all these colorful houses, picturesque parks and gardens, coupled with buildings of various architectural trends, will not leave guests resort town indifferent!

Among the castles of the Czech Republic, the most famous are Karlštejn, a modern symbol of Czech statehood, and the fabulously beautiful Hluboka nad Vlatva, which is erected on a rock 83 meters high.