The world's largest commercial airports. The largest airports in terms of area. Dallas International Airport, Texas, USA

The air gate of any state is its business card. Therefore, the governments of many countries do not spare money for the construction of truly colossal airports equipped with the latest technology. Such objects give jobs to thousands of people, shops, hotels and other infrastructure located inside bring considerable additional profit.

In our today's Top 5 are largest airports in the world. There are no Russians among them yet, although the largest Moscow airport, Domodedovo, is rapidly increasing its turnover.

5. Tokyo Haneda International Airport (Japan, Tokyo)

Initially, this airport was intended for domestic flights, while international flights received a second capital airport Narita. However, in last years transferred here most Asian airlines, which made international Airport Tokyo is one of the busiest in Asia. The annual passenger traffic is about 70 million people.

4. Heathrow (Great Britain, London)

International air gate The British capital receives 70 million passengers annually. Heathrow is the busiest airport in Europe. By the way, the airport is not very well located - the runways ended up in a lowland, where the famous London fog often gathers. True, in the event of a flight delay, passengers can pass the time in one of.

3. Hartsfield-Jackson (USA, Atlanta)

The busiest airport in the United States receives 90 million passengers annually. Connects all six airport halls automated system transportation of passengers are comfortable electric trains that do not require the presence of a driver. By the way, in the United States, airplanes are the most popular mode of transport for long trips. Local airlines set the cost of the flight, comparable to the cost of ground transportation.

2. Shoudou (China, Beijing)

The second largest airport in the world began its work before the Beijing Olympics in 2008. Despite the relatively small footprint of 1.7 square kilometers, Capital Airport receives more than a thousand flights daily. The airport is equipped with the latest technology. Passengers have access to high-speed wifi internet, and sorting the luggage of millions of people takes place fully automatically on the underground floor of the airport. The "zest" of the airport is a winter garden built in the waiting room, and repeating the gardens of the imperial palace.

1. Al Maktoum (UAE, Dubai)

The $33 billion project began operations in 2010. Currently, the airport is under development and after the completion of all work, it will certainly become the largest in the world. By 2015, Al Maktoum Airport will have a capacity of 160 million people per year. The area of the airport, together with infrastructure facilities, is about 140 thousand square kilometers, which is not much less area the state of Liechtenstein. Al Maktoum is one of the few airports capable of handling the world's largest passenger Airbus liners A380.

A refugee from Iran, Mehran Karimi Nasseri, was forced to live at the Paris Charles de Gaulle airport for 18 years - he could not help flying, not leaving because of stolen documents. You wouldn't wish this on an enemy either, but Mehran survived, and not only because he had nowhere to go: De Gaulle is a whole city that has everything a person needs. ELLE collected the top 7 most big airports peace.

Saudi Arabia

What is the most big airport in the world? And what is common between Latvian capital Riga and King Fahd Airport (KFIA), which is located on the outskirts of the Saudi city of Dammam? The fact that KFIA is twice as big as Riga. In terms of size, of course. Until 2000, 780 square kilometers of the airport were used for military purposes, and for the last 15 years they have served civil aviation. KFIA, the world's largest airport by area, boasts six levels of terminals, including the Royal Terminal, whose name speaks for itself - it serves the royal family. There are two runways, located in parallel at a distance of two kilometers, its own mosque, which can accommodate two thousand people (!). Airport parking lots are designed for, scary to say, four thousand cars. But the most surprising thing is that KFIA does not develop its gigantic resource - given its scale, the airport's workload leaves much to be desired. And all because it is inconveniently located. The situation is gradually changing for the better, passenger traffic is growing, but all the same, “King Fahd” is not working at full strength.

The largest airport in the United States by area is the last one built in this country today. He is only twenty years old, but he is already overgrown with legends. This is due to a very unusual appearance and Denver clearance International Airport. Firstly, its terminal is completely covered with white tents. It looks original, but very strange.

Second, the DIA symbol is creepy looking a horse, or rather, a sculpture of a blue horse rearing up. The animal's eyes glow around the clock, and the history of its creation chills the blood. The famous master Luis Jimenez worked on the statue, installed at the end of the 2000s. The work took him as long as thirteen years, and it also ruined him - the sculptor was killed by the fallen torso of a horse. The statue was brought to mind by his children.

And that's not it. Symbols and signs are scattered throughout the airport, which cause increased nervousness in citizens prone to conspiracy theories and mysticism. On the walls you can see giant murals depicting women of different skin colors, a creepy monster in a Nazi military uniform, and stuff like that. There is also a strange-looking slab with incomprehensible inscriptions. It is not surprising that in the legend of located under the DIA underground city, intended for the world's elites, stubbornly believe thousands of people.

The area of the territory is not the most important thing for the airport. Whether business congestion. In this sense, the undisputed leader, oddly enough, is based not in some major world capital, but in American city Atlanta. Hartsfield-Jackson passes 90 million passengers annually, overtaking such popular airports as London Heathrow (70 million) and Charles de Gaulle (60 million people in total). Hartsfield-Jackson is not well known because it mainly serves domestic flights, primarily between northern and southern states countries. 250,000 passengers daily, 100 planes every hour, something incredible. The airport employs 55,000 - can you imagine, fifty-five thousand! - Human. And as far as size goes, Hartsfield-Jackson is fine too. 2,000 hectares are ten parks in Sochi. Or the whole area of the center of Atlanta, which, by the way, is not so Small town. If you still can not imagine, then another analogy. The size of only the service areas of the airport - shops, cafes, exchange offices and other things - equal to three Luzhniki stadiums. Not bad, really.

Shoudu is the largest airport in China (and Asia, respectively) and the owner of the world "silver" - in the sense that it is second only to its competitor in Atlanta in the US in terms of workload.

80 million people fly in and out here and there. Over the 60 years of its existence, the Shoudah has already been reconstructed three times, last time, as you might guess, for the Olympics in Beijing, 7 years ago. What you should definitely know about the airport is that the prices in the shops here are basically the same as outside it. Not a cent (yuan) higher. It's nice.

By the way, now in the Chinese capital, the construction of another airport, Daxing, has begun, which promises to become the largest in the world. 130 million passengers will be ready to receive it! Budget - $ 80 billion, architect - Zaha Hadid - in general, by 2020 something grandiose will grow in Beijing.

The Emirates is a real fairy tale in the flesh, and this also applies to the airport. Just half a century ago, Dubai's airport was barely able to handle one plane, and now about 70 million passengers and 30 flights pass through it every hour. Huge territory, four hotels, swimming pools, spas, free baby strollers and electric cars, free showers - is this not a consumer paradise!

Just keep in mind that all passengers must undergo a retinal scan upon arrival. That is the law. And further. dubai airport became the "hero" of a documentary series airing on the National Geographic channel. The third season started this year. Must be a fascinating sight.

Great Britain

If the Shoudou is the most "throughput" in Asia, then Heathrow is the champion on a European scale. However, the most frequent flights from here they go not to Rome, Paris or Berlin at all, but across the ocean - to New York. On the territory of Heathrow, everything is arranged perfectly - a lot of shops, its own chapel, priests of almost all religions of the world. They also think about the smaller brothers here: official cars rolling around the airport are equipped with speakers that reproduce recordings of bird calls. To scare away the birds - God forbid they get into the turbine of some liner.

Despite a long history, British gloss and excellent service for those who are waiting, Heathrow managed to get the title of the worst in the world a few years ago due to regular flight delays.

De Gaulle, located in the northeastern suburbs French capital, strikes with its scale - its area is 3.2 hectares. For comparison, Dubai Airport is spread over an area of 2.9 hectares. In terms of traffic, the airport is on a par with the hubs in Los Angeles and Tokyo - 60 million passengers annually. De Gaulle is very fond of rabbits, rock stars and filmmakers. Eared roam the fields of the airport, attracted by the grass, from where they are constantly chased by staff. As for rockers and filmmakers, it was at this airport that U2 filmed the video clip for the famous Beautiful Day, and director Brett Ratner is part of the scenes for his film Rush Hour. However, the cultural potential of De Gaulle is exhausted by these facts: over the past ten years, loud scandals have taken place here five times with the exposure of group thefts of luggage, in which a total of 80 loaders were involved. Here's France. All this, however, did not prevent Mehran Karimi Nasseri, a refugee from Iran, from living in De Gaulle for 18 years, as his documents were stolen. This story formed the basis of Steven Spielberg's movie The Terminal.

A long road takes a lot of energy, so people are increasingly turning to the services of airlines. Often, a passenger is faced with a situation where his plane is delayed. And then the airline representatives must provide the client with food, a lounge and other amenities so that he can comfortably wait for his flight. A good airport has a good location, convenient service and flies to various countries. The above parameters are inherent in large air companies. Which of them are on this list and where is the largest airport in the world located?

The largest air hubs

Air transport is an integral part of international passenger traffic. trips to long distance are associated with certain difficulties. For example, how to organize a comfortable and fast flight without violating the plan and schedule of the route? To save themselves from numerous problems, people increasingly prefer large air companies that have proven themselves well. In 2011, the International Association of Airports presented a ranking of the largest air hubs:

Hartsfield-Jackson- an international class terminal located in (USA). The air company is considered the largest Delta Connection hub in the world. It ranks first in terms of the number of passenger traffic, takeoffs and landings. Hartsfield-Jackson is included in the "Largest Airport in the World" list.
O'Hara- the largest air hub in Illinois; is located in northwestern region Chicago. Today, the air company has 2 cargo areas and 4 terminals that serve passengers.
Heathrow- London's largest. In Europe, it occupies a leading position in terms of the number of passenger traffic. The air company has 5 passenger and 1 cargo terminals.
Haneda- Japanese airport, leading in Asia in terms of the number of passenger traffic. In an international air company, customers are served by 3 terminals. Special attention here given to people with handicapped: special lifts are built in the building for them.
Los Angeles International Airport included in the honorary list of "The largest airports in the world." It is equipped with 4 takeoff/landing lanes and 9 passenger service terminals. The building has an unusual shape and spectacular lighting.

The largest airport in the world

Large air companies represent a whole city where tens of thousands of people are involved. Passenger load is one of the main criteria by which their work is evaluated. Most international air hubs are equipped with everything necessary to serve maximum amount clients. But the 1st place in the category "The largest airport in the world" belongs to the airline Al Maktoum. It is located in Dubai (UAE). Their airport does have giant size. At first it was used for cargo transportation, but in 2011 it was granted a certificate for servicing general air travel, which included passenger transportation.

The Al Maktoum project was valued at $33 billion. It is 14 million tons of cargo and 160 million passengers annually. The airport control tower rises to 92 meters. The air company has 6 runways, which can take the latest liners. The airport area includes shopping mall, 3 luxury hotels, beautiful two-story villas, 24-story buildings with luxury apartments.

The largest Russian airports

Moscow airport leads in the number of passenger traffic in Russia Domodedovo. The air company was founded in 1962 and has been ranked 1st in the ranking for many years " Major airports Russia". Today Domodedovo accepts external and domestic flights from 72 various airlines; from the terminal there are flights to the countries of Europe, America, Asia. The largest airports in Russia also include:

Sheremetyevo- the largest international company in terms of the number of flights abroad. More than 14 million passengers depart from the airport every year.
Vnukovo- refers to the five main airports in Moscow. It has a good location and occupies a leading position in terms of passenger traffic.
Ekaterinburg- an international airport with more than 30 flights Russian airlines. It ranks 5th in terms of passenger traffic.

The largest airports in Europe

the largest European airport recognized Heathrow serving over 70 million passengers every year. The air company is based in London. The "Largest Airports in Europe" rating is also headed by:

Charles de Gaulle- located in Paris; serves over 61 million customers a year.
frankfurt- more than 57 million people pass through the company every year.
Schiphol- located in Amsterdam (Netherlands); serves more than 51 million customers annually.
Barajas(Spain, Madrid) - more than 45 million passengers pass through the company every year.

Major US airports

There are many air companies in the United States. The most famous of them are the largest employers and bring significant income to the home cities. The largest air terminals are air hubs, which serve more than 10 million passengers every year.

Major US airports:

Heartfield-Jackson(Atlanta): serves over 95 million passengers a year.
O'Hara(Chicago) - passes more than 67 million people annually.
International airport in Los Angeles- Serves about 64 million customers a year.
Dallas/Fort Worth- annually passes more than 58 million people.
John F. Kennedy in New York - serves over 49 million passengers a year.

Turkey to build world's largest airport

On Black Sea coast Istanbul, work has begun on the creation of a unique project: Istanbul Grand Airport. This is a new airport terminal that will connect the Republic of Turkey and nearest countries. The airport will have 6 landing sites, which will allow to receive up to 150 million people annually. The building will have a unique design and charisma to become a worthy decoration of the ancient and majestic Istanbul. Specialists from Great Britain and Norway are working on the new project. The area of all halls and premises will be about one million square meters. According to experts, Istanbul Grand Airport should take a leading position in the ranking « The largest airport in the world ».

Air transport has been and remains the most comfortable and fast way to move around the world. In all countries, construction of new or reconstruction of existing air harbors is underway.

Some air harbors are so large that they can be compared with an entire city. Where is the largest airport in the world located?

Top largest airports in the world

You can estimate how big an airport is by looking at two key indicators- the size of its area and the amount of passenger flow.

Very often, not the largest air harbors in terms of occupied area turn out to be leaders in servicing the flow of passengers.

Popular harbors in Asia

In addition to Tokyo and Beijing airports, there are large air transport hubs in other Asian countries. IN Lately they are actively developing.

This is due to the increase in business activity in the region and the development of the tourism business.

Hong Kong. It ranks eighth in the list of the busiest air harbors in the world in terms of passenger traffic and first in terms of cargo traffic. It serves about 68 million people annually. Located on the island of Chek Lap Kok. It has:

2 runways, 3.8 km long;
2 passenger terminals and one large cargo hub.

Connected to the airport Railway and ferry line. IN different years Hong Kong airport recognized the best in the world.

Pudong. It occupies the 13th line in terms of workload in the world ranking. It serves about 60 million people annually. Located in the eastern part of Shanghai. It has:
- 3 runways, the longest of which has a length of 3.8 km;
- 2 terminals.
The airport has a train line for air cushion connecting it with the subway.
Changi. This main airport. It serves about 55 million people annually. Repeatedly recognized based on the results of work and the level of service best airport peace. It has:
- 3 runways 2.75 and 4 km long;
- 7 terminals.

In order to save personal time, most passengers choose e-tickets on the plane. Find out in how to buy such a ticket and use it.

Also among major Asian airports, which are among the world leaders: Guangzhou (55 million), Suvarnabhumi in Bangkok (52 million), Incheon in Seoul (49 million), Indira Gandhi in Delhi (45.3 million).

Iran has recently become a new direction of tourism development. The largest and beautiful airport this country - Mehrabad. It is located in Tehran and serves about 4 million passengers annually.

Busy air gates of Europe

Airports follow Heathrow and Charles de Gaulle in terms of passenger traffic:

Frankfurt am Main. Passenger traffic - 61 million people a year. This is the largest airport in Germany. Has 4 runways, two large and one small VIP terminal. Also in Germany, major airports are: Munich (38.6 million), Düsseldorf (21 million);
Schiphol in Amsterdam. Serves about 58 million people annually;

Schiphol has 6 runways and 3 terminals, which housed 8 flight lounges with their landing pads.

Madrid-Barajas name Adolfo Suarez. The annual passenger traffic is about 46 million people. It has 4 runways and 4 terminals.

Russian air terminals

Russian airports are inferior to the largest airports in the world in terms of the area occupied by territories and passenger traffic. Most of them are located in Moscow.

Sheremetyevo

The country's main international airport. Included in the 20 largest air harbors in Europe. It serves about 34 million passengers annually. It is located in the north-west of the capital in the Khimki district. It is the main base for Aeroflot aircraft.

The airport has 6 passenger and 1 cargo terminals, also has 2 runways. In 2013 he was recognized the best in Europe for passenger service. The airport operates flights to 200 destinations.

Domodedovo

The second busiest airport in the country. It serves about 28.5 million people. The air harbor covers an area of 1200 hectares. It is located on the border of the Ramensky and Domodedovo districts of the Moscow Region. Included in the 20 busiest airports in Europe. From Domodedovo airport are made regular flights in 247 directions.

The airport has 2 runways. He has his own ornithological service, which is engaged in scaring away birds from the airport in order to avoid them getting into the turbines of aircraft engines. All airport terminals are under one roof.

Ticket for desired flight can be found using this search form. Enter departure and arrival cities, date And number of passengers.

Vnukovo

Located in the Vnukovo district of Moscow. Serves approx. 14 million people. It consists of 3 passenger and 1 cargo terminals. The airport is famous for its flash mobs, which are regularly held here. The airport has 2 runways and 3 terminals.

Flights from the airport 129 destinations. It accounts for 60% of the country's domestic traffic. The airport operates with 18 airlines.

Pulkovo

The main airport of St. Petersburg. Serves approx. 13 million people. Is in Lomonosovsky district Leningrad region 15 km from the historical part of the city. The airport is the base for Rossiya Airlines aircraft and has 2 runways. Serves internal and international flights.

Pulkovo is the only the country's airport, where 2 McDonald's restaurants are located.

In the middle of the airport waiting room is a statue of Peter I talking on a mobile phone.

Among the Russian airports serving from 3 to 10 million passengers per year include: Sochi (5.2 million), Simferopol (5.2 million), Koltsovo Yekaterinburg (4.2 million), Tolmachevo Novosibirsk (3.9 million), Pashkovsky Krasnodar (3 million ).

So, you have found out which airports are the largest in the world, and in this roller you will see an overview of the most beautiful airport terminals:

When it comes to the largest airports in the world, the question arises, by what parameters are the leaders of this list determined? If we consider the size of the terminal, then the undisputed leader is the Dubai air harbor.

The largest airport in the world

Located in the United United Arab Emirates. The huge area makes it one of the largest in terms of area (3.5 thousand hectares). The terminal consists of three terminals, the third of which is the largest in the world.

Terminal 3 It has huge area(slightly more than 1 million square meters) and consists of two buildings. Everything is here, five-star rooms, entertainment centers, fitness rooms, spas and more, making it a traveler's paradise. This terminal is intended for customers of Emirates, and its zone A is only for passengers of Airbus A380. You can move between airport buildings by free shuttles and metro.

Also on the territory of the airport is the five-star hotel Dubai International, between terminals 1 and 3. By and large, on the territory air harbor there is everything that makes the stay of tourists in it as comfortable as possible.

The largest in area

IN Saudi Arabia truly impressive for its size. By comparison, it is larger than the neighboring kingdom of Bahrain and twice the size of the capital of Latvia, Riga.

The most interesting thing is that the passenger traffic is very small for such a gigantic size. Only 4 million people pass through the airport every year.

The Royal Terminal serves only members of the royal family.

The territory of King Fahd even has its own mosque, which can accommodate up to 2 thousand people.

The main problem of the terminal is its extremely inconvenient location. Passengers prefer to use the nearest airport in Bahrain. Over time, availability increases, but the maximum capacity of King Fahd has not yet been reached.

The largest in terms of passenger traffic

Congestion is one of the main criteria for the leadership of air harbors. Therefore, in this regard, the airport of the capital of Georgia, Atlanta, is confidently in the first place.

Hartsfield-Jackson, which is what it is called, serves more than 90 million passengers a year. This is much more than the famous European Heathrow and Charles de Gaulle.

To understand the scale of traffic at this transport hub, you need to consider some information:

Airport employees are 55,000 people;
Landing can be carried out by three aircraft at the same time;
250 thousand passengers are served daily;
The area of the airport is 2000 hectares.

Add this and quality service according to tourist reviews and you get one of the best air harbors in the world.

Top largest airports in the world

In addition to the above, there are other airports that occupy a leading position.

Capital City, Beijing (PRC)

In terms of passenger traffic, this node occupies a solid 2nd place. More than 80 million people pass through here every year. The airport has undergone three transformations to increase capacity and comfort.

Interesting fact. The cost of goods inside the terminals is the same as outside the terminal. You won't find this anywhere.

Soon in the capital of China will be built new airport, which claims to be the largest. The passenger traffic that it is able to accept is 130 million people. Big win!

O'Hare, Chicago (USA)

Approximately 80 million people pass through this Illinois airport. It was designed for test purposes, and then was converted for civil aviation. There are 4 terminals on the territory of O'Hare Airport, and several more are planned to be built. The load on the airport was quite serious, and the authorities decided to limit passenger traffic in order to reduce the number of canceled flights.

Heathrow, London (UK)

The Beijing Capital is the busiest in Asia, while Heathrow is the leader in Europe. One of the highlights is, of course, London's foggy weather. Flights are carried out to 170 destinations around the world. The main one is London-New York. The infrastructure is very developed, there are shops, cafes, recreation areas. The UK capital is connected to the airport by express train.

The west-east orientation of the airport lanes allows aircraft to take off directly over London.

Haneda, Tokyo (Japan)

The airport was created mainly for domestic traffic, but international flights began to occupy an increasing part. This is the reason for such a rapid growth of the air harbor, which receives up to 70 million passengers a year.

Much attention is paid to the disabled and people with limited mobility, for whom all conditions for comfort and convenience are created.

LAX, Los Angeles (USA)

Passenger traffic of 60 million people makes the airport largest city state of California, one of the leaders in the world. The terminals are located in a peculiar way in the form of a horseshoe or the American letter "U". Shuttles connect the airport terminals with the city. LAX is home to the headquarters of United Airlines.

Dallas Airport (USA)

Recognized as the best in the world in terms of cargo transportation, however, the main specialization is passengers. They pass through the airport about 60 million people annually. One of the few airport terminals with seven runways.

Charles de Gaulle, Paris (France)

The airport boasts an area of 3.2 hectares, as well as grass, on which you can often see rabbits. Passability - 60 million people, which puts it next to the airport terminals in Tokyo and Los Angeles. Many films and clips were filmed in this famous place. However, negative phenomena, such as luggage theft, tarnished his reputation a little.

Denver (USA)

The largest in area in America and one of the most unusual, thanks to its design. The age of the air harbor is a little over 20 years, but many different and rather implausible legends are associated with it. Passenger traffic - 47 million people a year.

Hong Kong

It is the most expensive and most beautiful in the world. Everything here is done for the convenience of passengers and their comfort. Tourists can move around the terminals on shuttles. Getting lost, despite the size, is impossible here - numerous pointers and services help.

Domodedovo (Russia)

The largest airport in Russia is Domodedovo. Built in 1963, it still occupies a leading position. Passenger traffic is 20 million people a year.

Airports are the most important part air transportation. The further the development of aircraft construction goes, the more technologically advanced the terminals become, the runways. The areas of territories will grow steadily in proportion to passenger traffic.

The comfort of terminals, their capabilities and infrastructure are also increasing.