Unexplored places. In search of the paranormal. Amur pillars, Russia

There are so few places left on Earth where man has not yet been able to visit. New technologies, images taken from satellites, modern equipment and equipment - all this has led to the fact that it is now almost impossible to visit some unexplored territories where civilization has not yet reached. Therefore, TravelAsk decided to show you the most interesting places that have not yet been fully explored.

Namuli mountains

The north of Mozambique is covered by the most unexplored plains of the East African plateau. This place is very picturesque and unusually romantic, but for the most part, the study of this territory is subject only to professional rock climbers.

Javari Valley

In this region of Brazil, about 14 of the most isolated tribes can be distinguished, which have absolutely no contact with the civilized world. Their right to live in isolation is protected by a special government organization, and the territory under their jurisdiction is commensurate with Austria.

Northern Patagonia

The Chilean rainforests include glaciers, warm springs and fjords. Such a sparsely populated region of the country as Northern Patagonia, shows its visitors the most amazing and amazing beauties in the world. Let it be extremely difficult to get to this place, but it is definitely worth it.

Kamchatka

This Russian peninsula represents extraordinary place, which is practically unexplored. Kamchatka has an incredibly rich nature, in addition, its territory has over 300 volcanoes. The population of the peninsula is small - about 400,000.

Fault of the New Hebrides

In the Pacific Ocean, in the east, off the coast of Australia, there is a mysterious fault of the New Hebrides, which began to be studied quite recently. The robots that were sent to the bottom of this crack revealed a huge number of inhabitants underwater depths, which were not yet known to science and have never been found anywhere.

northern woodland

There are many in Myanmar rainforest whose wealth has not been touched by the destructive activity of man. So, in the state of Kachin there are forests, in the depths of which a very large population of tigers lives, the largest in the world. In addition to them, you can meet red pandas, rare species of gibbons and wild bears here.

Tsingy de Bemaraha

That's what the big one is called. national park Madagascar, whose territory extends over more than one and a half thousand square kilometers. You can spend months in the reserve, but never see it in its entirety. Here in abundance different types plants and inhabitants of the animal world, which scientists have classified as endemic. Also, in their opinion, many "local residents" are still hidden, they have yet to be discovered. The reserve is not completely open for tourists; passage is prohibited in most of its parts.

Namib

The name of this desert place in Namibia fully justifies the content. Namib means a completely empty area where there is nothing. It is noteworthy that eighty million years ago dinosaurs lived here. This desert is the oldest and driest in the world, but despite this, there is still life here. On its territories there are extensive deposits of uranium and tungsten ore.

Star Mountains

A kilometer-high limestone mountain called the Hindenburg Wall can be designated as one of the most important sights of Papua New Guinea. This mountain, turning into a giant plateau, hides on its territory places that have been preserved in their original form since the emergence of the ecosystem. The researchers, who recently reached the local lands, discovered a huge number of previously unknown species of both the animal and plant world.

Greenland

Greenland is rich in its hidden territories, only in 1999, as many as 6 new islands were discovered, where no one had been before. A huge part of the mainland is still uninhabited. Ice here covers about eighty percent of the land.

fiordland

This New Zealand national park was once created by glaciers and is now considered the largest in the country. Its territories are among the wildest places on the planet. A huge number of rare species of animals live here. For example, scientists have found here takahe, belonging to the species of flightless birds, and yet they were considered extinct for more than a century.

North Sentinel Island

The local Indian territories are the homeland of the Sentinelese. The number of this small people is 50-400 people. Aboriginal people have no contact with outsiders and may even attack them, which is why the island is so poorly explored to this day.

Shondong Cave

The cave of the Vietnamese province of Quang Binh hides in its depths huge halls 200 meters high and one and a half hundred meters wide. At the moment, this cave is recognized as the largest in the world. Shondong has holes through which sunlight enters it, giving life to plants that have grown to the size of the jungle. Insects, various birds and even monkeys live on trees.

Cape Melville

Cape Melville is located in Australia, near Brisbane. These places are so wild that it seems possible to see what is happening here only using a helicopter, and this makes it difficult for scientists to conduct the necessary research. But even in this way, it is possible to constantly find new animals there, the last three species were discovered relatively recently - in 2013.

Saha Republic

One more section of our vast homeland can be listed among the little-studied. The Republic of Sakha, located beyond the Arctic Circle, occupies an area no less than India. More extreme climate than here on Earth, perhaps, does not exist. However, many animals, plants, and even tribes live in these permafrost conditions.

Through the power of his intellect, man has been able to discover many of the Earth's secrets. In addition, man visited the surface of the moon and learned other planets of the solar system. However, some mysterious places still remain on planet Earth. Severe weather conditions and the destructive forces of nature are what prevent people from exploring some areas. At the same time, these same forces of nature help to protect places, unique in their pristine beauty, from human interference. So the rating the most mysterious unexplored places on earth.

7. Greenland Ice Sheet

Greenland is the largest island on the planet. Much of this island is covered by an ice sheet, which is what makes the island so uninhabitable and little explored. Greenland's ice sheets are 3,200 meters thick and 100,000 years old. Also in Greenland there are glaciers, rivers formed from the melting of ice, hot springs. In addition, there you can observe the most beautiful white nights and northern lights, but due to unstable weather conditions Greenland remains one of the most under-explored places in the world.

6. Mariana Trench

Mariana Trench located in the deepest part of the planet, in the west Pacific Ocean. The depression was formed millions of years ago due to the occurrence of a tectonic plate fault in the ocean. The deepest point of the Mariana Trench, known as the "Challenger Abyss" is at a depth of 11 kilometers. Such depth and high pressure in the cavity make it a dangerous place for people to explore it. At the same time, the Mariana Trench is home to deep sea organisms and rare minerals. The bottom of the depression contains fossils dating back millions of years and other rocks, the study of which can help reveal many of the secrets of the Earth. However, exploration of the Mariana Trench proves to be very difficult due to the dangerous conditions.

5. Kankar Punsum

Kankar Punsum - the highest unconquered summit world, located in Bhutan. The height of this mountain is 7570 meters, which provides it with a place among 40 highest mountains planets. There are only four known attempts to climb Kankar-Punsum in 1983, 1985, 1986 and 1994. But all these attempts were unsuccessful due to heavy snowfall and severe weather conditions. Out of respect for local beliefs, the government of Bhutan banned climbing Kankar Punsum in 2004. Thus, this peak remained completely unexplored.

4. Deserts

Everyone knows that deserts are one of the least explored areas due to unbearable weather conditions. The Antarctic Desert is the largest area deprived of vegetation. The world's hottest desert is the Sahara in Africa. Deserts receive very little rainfall, and there are also large temperature fluctuations - the days are extremely hot, while the nights are very cold. Such weather conditions are almost unbearable for most animals, plants and people. Fourth line among mysterious places.

3. Deep caves

There are many caves scattered across the Earth. Their exploration is a great difficulty due to difficult weather conditions, rocky terrain, acidic environment and the complexity of the descent. Some underwater caves have conditions so unacceptable for life that even marine inhabitants do not live in them. The flooded Cenotes of the Yucatan in Mexico are good to that example. Ice and crystal caves are also too dangerous for research due to their unpredictability.

2. Amazonian jungle

The Amazon jungle makes up half of the world's rainforests and covers an area of ​​5.5 million square kilometers. The wide variety of species and the habitat of rare animals in the forests make the Amazonian jungle an interesting field for research. Despite this, Amazonian jungle remain one of the most unexplored corners of the planet. In this area, it rains all year round, and showers lasting from February to May contribute to a strong rise in the water level in the Amazon and flooding of nearby areas. Thus, crossing the turbulent course of the Amazon River also turns out to be a serious obstacle in the way of researchers. In addition, the Amazonian jungle is inhabited by extremely dangerous representatives of the animal world: jaguars, rattlesnakes, poisonous spiders and frogs, mosquitoes, piranhas, alligators and huge anacondas. In addition to all the above obstacles to exploration, the Amazon Jungle has limited access to safe food and clean water for humans.

1. Antarctica

The most mysterious unexplored place on the planet. In addition to being the coldest place on the Earth's surface, Antarctica also experiences huge temperature fluctuations: from -10C° to -30C° in one day. The temperature minimum recorded in Antarctica is -89C°. The harshest climate makes Antarctica the most unexplored area in the world. Max speed winds of 200 mph in Antarctica were recorded in 1972. Layers of ice 2 miles thick, heavy snowfalls, glaciers and deep crevices pose a serious danger to explorers.

On our planet, along with modern, technologically and industrially developed megacities, there are many places created by ancient masters or by nature itself.

Each such attraction has its own legend and, of course, a lot of things are silent. Mysterious places cause a huge number of questions among scientists, confuse anomalous phenomena and unknown.

1. Devil's Tower, USA

In size, the Devil's Tower is several times larger than the pyramid of Cheops and from the side resembles man-made structure. Due to its unrealistic size and unnaturally regular configuration, the rock has become the object of attention of many scientists, and local residents claim that Satan himself built it.

2. Mounds of Cahokia, USA

It is still unknown why almost 40,000 people left their settlement, and which Indian tribes are direct descendants of the Cahokians. Despite this, the mounds of Cahokia are a favorite place for many tourists who come here in the hope of unraveling the mystery of the ancient city.

3. Chavinda, Mexico

Chavinda is of interest to many treasure hunters, because according to legend, this area hides unprecedented riches. Unfortunately, no one has yet been able to find the treasure. Unfortunate treasure hunters often attribute their failures to otherworldly forces.

4. Newgrange, Ireland

It is still unknown how ancient people were able to build such a perfect structure, which for five millennia was not only lucky enough to survive, retaining its primitive appearance, but also to remain completely waterproof.

5. Pyramids of Yonaguni, Japan

In the course of numerous studies, it was possible to establish that the age of the Yonaguni pyramids is more than 10 thousand years. Therefore, if the Yonaguna monuments created mysterious civilizations unknown to us, then the history of mankind should be rewritten.

Mysterious civilization. Underwater cities Yonaguni

6. Geoglyphs of Nazca, Peru

Unfortunately, it is no longer possible to ask the creators, but scientists offer 2 main versions: some, leaning towards the cosmic theory of the origin of geoglyphs, believe that they are landmarks for alien ships, others argue that they are giant lunar calendars. In any case, the Nazca rock paintings are proof of the existence of an ancient and mysterious civilization on the territory of modern Peru, which lived here long before the famous Incas and was distinguished by a high level of development.

7. Black Bamboo Hollow, China

They say that children and pets disappear without a trace here, which has a lot of documentary evidence. The hollow of black bamboo has been of interest to scientists for decades, who managed to prove that the valley is in Chinese province Sichuan is an anomalous area with a harsh climate and rapidly changing weather conditions, which together provoke soil subsidence, which, according to scientists, are the reasons for the disappearance of people.

8. Path of the Giants, Ireland

Natural landmark belongs to the number of objects world heritage UNESCO. This place deserves admiration, so it is visited annually by more than one thousand tourists from all over the world.

9. Goseck circle, Germany

The original appearance of the building was returned only after a complete reconstruction. Scholars have little doubt that the Goseck Circle was used for astronomical observations and calendaring. This proves that our ancestors also studied space bodies, their movement and kept track of time.

10. Moai Monuments on Easter Island

In total, about 1000 remains of such man-made monuments were found on the island. Most have already gone under water.

Today, the vast majority of the statues are again placed on platforms facing the ocean, from where they continue to meet the guests of the island and remind of their former power. ancient people that inhabited these spaces.

Easter Island - Moai Message

11 Georgia Guidestones, USA

The height of the monumental structure is a little over six meters, and the slabs are oriented towards the four sides of the world and have holes. In one of them you can see polar star at any time of the year, in the second - the Sun at the solstice and equinox. A few years ago, the monument was vandalized and damaged by paint, which has not yet been removed.

12. Richat (Eye of the Sahara). Mauritania

This object has an incredibly huge size (up to 50 kilometers in diameter), so it can be seen even from space. The structure has several ellipsoidal rings formed by sedimentary rocks and sandstones about 500 million years ago.

13. "Gate to Hell" - Darvaza crater in Turkmenistan

During such geological research, a group of scientists discovered an underground cavern with natural gas, which almost led to the death of a huge number of people. Therefore, the management decided to set fire to the gas so that it would not threaten local residents. But the fire, which was supposed to burn no more than 5 days, is still burning, instilling fear in everyone who comes close to it.

Courageous people are ready to take a selfie at the "Gate of Hell"

14. Arkaim, Russia

Arkaim is not only unique architectural monument With thousand years of history, but also a place of concentration of healing energy flows that can save a person from any diseases.

15. Stonehenge, England

Let's see the most unusual corners of our planet. We are talking about unusual landscapes that arouse admiration for their appearance alone - these are real wonders of nature.

Let's start with the most unearthly part of our planet - the Dry Valleys in Antarctica. This desert is unique in that it is the driest place on earth. There has been no precipitation here for several million years. This place, in terms of its climate, is closest to Mars, therefore it is of particular interest to NASA. Mars rovers are being tested here, large-scale research is being conducted in all directions. It is the only part of Antarctica not covered in ice. In the valleys there is a frozen lake with extremely salty water, mysterious bacteria and organisms were discovered under the ice - this discovery served as confirmation of the theory that life exists on Mars

In second place is the island of Socotra - the landscapes of this island are unique, and look more like alien ones. The island is geographically isolated from Africa for 6 million years, replete with many extremely rare species of flora and fauna - a third of them are endemic and are found only here. Despite the hot and dry climate, many amazing and beautiful plants grow here, many of which are about 20 million years old.

Next on the list "Most unusual places on Earth” is the Rio Tinto quarry in Andalusia, Spain. The huge careers of Rio Tinto create a surreal, moon-like landscape. The quarries are named after the river of the same name that flows here and leaches minerals from huge craters. Mining here has been carried out for many centuries, so the river turned bright red-orange, its acidity and saturation with metals just rolls over. At the moment, mining in this region has been stopped, and Rio Tinto attracts crowds of tourists and photographers to Andalusia.

Let's move on, I still have something to surprise you 🙂 I bet that you have never heard of Spotted Lake, much less seen such stunning landscapes. The lake is located in British Columbia, Canada. Depending on weather conditions and the season, the lake crystallizes and turns into a certain color. A lot of “spots” are formed on the lake - circles of minerals. This is the world's largest concentration of magnesium sulfate (Epsom salt), calcium and sodium, as well as silver and titanium. This place is sacred to the native Indians of Canada, and is famous for its medicinal properties- for this he was given the name Kliluk.

Another unusual landscape- the largest in the world salt Lake, Uyuni Salt Flats. This is a beautiful area with a huge salty desert, active volcanoes, big islands cacti and geysers. On the surface of the lake you can ride a jeep - admire the unusual, sometimes unearthly beauty of this place. The Uyuni salt marsh is clearly visible from space, and is one of the points for calibrating satellites.

In Brazil, there is another unusual place - Vale da Lua, which means Valley of the Moon. It is a water-washed rock formation with natural swimming pools. Vale da Lua is located in the Brazilian forest Chapada and is one of the oldest rock formations on the planet, consisting of quartz and crystals.

There are also unusual places in Japan. This Blood Pond, one of the famous springs of Beppu. There are nine unusual geyser springs in this city, but the most famous among them is the Bloody Pond with hot water bright red. This color is due to the high content of iron in the water. This pond is also the most photogenic of all the springs.

Ranked eighth on our list stone forest Shilin in China is a stunning example of karst topography. The rocks are made of limestone and shaped by water that has destroyed everything but these tree-like pillars. Since the Ming Dynasty, Shilin Stone Forest has been known as the “First Wonder of the World”

Another miracle of nature is the Richat Structure in Mauritania. It is also called the Eye of the Sahara. Richat is about 30 miles in diameter and is visible from space. The formation was originally thought to be the result of a meteorite impact, but modern geologists believe that the Richat structure is the result of erosion. The reason for its round shape is still a mystery that scientists around the world are struggling with.

The famous gates to Hell - Darvaz in Turkmenistan, also made the list. This place frightens with its power, thousands of tons of lava and heat emanating from the bowels of the Earth. There is a burning crater in the middle of the Karakum desert, its diameter is 60 meters and the depth is 20 meters. At its core, Darvaz is a gas well, and the history of its discovery is quite interesting. Researchers drilled a well here to extract gas, but as a result, this huge abyss opened up, the gas had to be set on fire so that no one was poisoned.

The Eisreisenwelt ice caves close the list of the most unusual places on earth. These caves differ from any other caves in their icy unusualness. When you get here, you feel like you're in some other place. fairy world. There are many in the world ice caves, but the Eisreisenwelt caves are the largest among them. Their total length is 40 kilometers, and only a small part is open to the public. But even this is enough for thousands of tourists every day to admire the grandeur and unusualness of this place.

Many people think that since modern technologies allowed us to start exploring the Moon and Mars, launching spacecraft to Jupiter, Saturn and other planets, then there are no more secret and unexplored corners on Earth. In fact, this is completely true.

But even today there are quite a few areas on the globe that remain poorly understood for one reason or another, where a human foot has stepped a couple of times at most. We have collected 10 of the most unexplored corners and places on our planet.

1. Northern Columbian Mountains

Multi-tiered mountain ranges with a system of caves, picturesque areas and dense vegetation, they are hardly suitable for your privacy, as they serve as a privacy for other people - namely Colombian drug traffickers. Having captured this completely unexplored territory, they keep it in complete submission, thanks to the fact that the mountains are very difficult to storm, and the lush, year-round green vegetation provides excellent cover.

However, selfless scientists who, at their own peril and risk, conduct scientific expeditions there, talk about new unique discoveries in the animal and flora, especially in intermountain isolated valleys.

2. Angel Falls

Also known as Kerepakupai vena, which means "Waterfall of the Deepest Place". This is the highest continuous waterfall in the world. It is located in the tropical forests of Venezuela, on the territory national park Canaima. Water overthrows from the top of Auyantepui, the largest of the Venezuelan tepui - its name in Russian means "mountain of the devil."

The water falls from a stunning height of 979 m. The waterfall gets its name from Jimmy Angel, the US pilot who first flew over this waterfall. This place is still one of the most inaccessible on Earth due to the dense jungle and the lack of vehicles.

3. Papua New Guinea

open but unexplored land, which impresses with its landscapes, diversity of fauna and other natural beauties, also pleases researchers with discoveries in the world of people. The thing is that more and more new tribes and cultures are found there, most often cannibalistic, which, by the way, interfere with the study of this territory.

If you still decide to admire the pristine beauty of nature without smoking chimneys, admire the rivers without waste merging into it and still go to papua new guinea, then remember that you will have to be extremely careful in this little explored area - the population is unfriendly, and if help comes, it will be extremely untimely.

4. Greenland Ice Sheet

Greenland has the second largest ice sheet in the world (after the Antarctic), and the island is used as a testing ground for fundamental research on glaciers: glaciologists study glacier dynamics here, microbiologists - ancient life bound in ice. However, the most significant aspect remains the study of the paleoclimatic aspects of research, since the ice has air inclusions that can provide information about the atmosphere of the past. A total of six drilled in Greenland deep wells, and most little explored place- This northern edge Greenland, the Lincoln Sea and other arctic waters surrounding it. In their entire history, only a few ships have visited here, among them were our nuclear-powered icebreakers. But this whole icy desert is gradually melting, and at current rates, the shield will disappear in 2,000 years.

5. Tristan da Cunha

Moderate warm climate, rich fauna and flora, south Atlantic Ocean– what could be better than solitude and quiet old age? In addition, it is extremely difficult to get here, there is no way by air - only by sea, and even then on certain days, when the sea is calm and there is no danger of flying onto a rocky ridge.

However, there is Internet on the island, there is radio communication, so everything that a modern person needs to be happy can be found there. Cons - about 300 more people have chosen such a paradise place, you will have to put up with this company, as well as the fact that you will have to produce food yourself - catch fish with homemade nets or plow on plantations like those same 300 people.

6. rain forests Amazonia

7. Tibetan Plateau

Traveling 20 days on foot, walking 81 days and not seeing a single person, do you think this is possible only on the surface of the moon? No, this is the Tibetan Plateau - one of the most mysterious places on Earth. With the exception of a handful of monks in certain areas, you run the risk of not running into anyone here at all, even if you move permanently to a small village.

Cartographers still don't have common card terrain, and if we talk somewhere about white spots, then only about Tibet. The championship is held by the border mountains of Gankar Punsum, having chosen these heights, you will have to get to the nearest locality about a month and a half without the possibility of using any transport.

8. Mariana Trench

Almost the entire bottom of the World Ocean can be called the least explored space on our planet. However, the most mysterious point known is the oceanic deep sea trench in the western Pacific Ocean. The depression is named after the nearby Mariana Islands, and its deepest point, the Challenger Abyss, is located in the southwestern part. According to measurements in 2011, its depth is 10,994 ± 40 m below sea level. Only 3 people have visited this place: Jacques Picard and Donald Walsh in the Trieste bathyscaphe in 1960 and James Cameron in the bathyscaphe Deepsea Challenger in 2012. The pressure at this depth is 1,106 times the pressure at sea level, but 20,000 microorganisms have been found at the bottom of the Challenger Deep. The fauna collected included isopods and six species of shrimp-like amphipods. Further exploration of the trough, scientists say, could tell us more about how organisms adapt to high pressure, and perhaps even unravel the mystery of the origin of life.

9. Cape York Peninsula

The natural reserve on the northern peninsula of Australia is also famous for being extremely difficult to reach, only by air. Large flat areas, where absolutely no one lives, are interspersed with small settlements of aborigines, who are extremely unfriendly to tourists trying to penetrate their protected area.

It is not called a reserve in vain - only there you can meet up to 150 various kinds animals and plants that on Earth are found only on Cape York and nowhere else. Beautiful hilly landscapes and ocean bays still attract extreme tourists, according to whom the trip to Cape York is very expensive, due to the absolutely undeveloped infrastructure of this part of the mainland.

10 Naica Crystal Cave

This giant cave natural crystals, including the largest ever found. It is located next to the city of Naica, Chihuahua, Mexico. Miners discovered the cave during excavations of a new tunnel in 2000. It has the shape of a horseshoe. The air temperature reaches up to 58 °C (136 °F) and the humidity is between 90 and 99 percent. Without proper protective equipment, people are only able to stay inside for about ten minutes due to the high temperature. Notably, access to the cave is provided by the mining company's pumping activities. If it stops, the cave will sink again under water.