What is the difference between the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov and the Black Sea. Useful properties of sea water for adults and children

The answer to the question - what is the difference between the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov and the Black Sea - is obvious. In the same way that all seas differ from each other:

  • geographic location;
  • size;
  • depth;
  • salinity level of water;
  • the magnitude of the tides;
  • flora;
  • fauna and a few dozen other features.

But let's try to make them comparative analysis, because these are not some distant seas, but ours, relatives, which every Russian has visited at least once in his life.

Physical and geographic characteristics

The area of ​​the Black Sea is 422 thousand km 2, the Azov Sea is much smaller - about 39 thousand. The maximum depth of the Black Sea is more than 2 kilometers. And Azovskoye ranks first in this indicator. Only not in the list of the deepest, but in the list of the most shallow seas of our planet, its maximum depth is only 13.5 meters. At the bottom Sea of ​​Azov you can only hide a four-story house, and even then the television antennas will stick out above the surface.

The difference between the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov from the Black Sea and in the salinity of the water. The salinity of the Black Sea is about 18 ppm, while in the Azov this figure is only 11 (in the past, before the creation of the Tsimlyansky hydroelectric complex on the Don, this figure was even lower). Geographically, the Sea of ​​Azov is the northeastern bay of the Black Sea. But historically it just so happened that, despite its relatively small size and depth, it bears the proud name of “sea”, while many sea or ocean bays, which have much larger “dimensions” in all respects, have not been awarded this title. For example, the Great Australian Bight.

According to the most common hypothesis, in relatively recent times (about 5.5 thousand years BC), the Black Sea in the modern sense did not exist. In its place was a huge freshwater lake, which has no communication with mediterranean sea, and the water level in it was about 100 meters lower than the current one. The Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov did not exist, not only in the "modern sense", it did not exist at all, and the Don River did not flow into the current Taganrog Bay, but directly into this lake approximately in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe current Kerch Strait. This situation is due to the fact that glacial period gigantic masses of water were concentrated in blocks of ice that covered vast territories. Then the climate changed, the glaciers melted, and the level of the oceans rose.

Masses of salt water rushed into the freshwater lake through the formed Bosphorus Strait. The level of the newly created sea was equal to the ocean level, and in place of a shallow depression in the lower reaches of the Don, the modern Sea of ​​Azov was formed. That is, it is not only the shallowest, but also the youngest sea in the world. Huge territories (including developed by people) were flooded. Perhaps the memory of this cataclysm has been preserved for centuries and became the basis of the legend of the "Flood".

Comparison

The differences are not only in size, depth and salinity. Although these reservoirs are nearby, the Black Sea coast is interesting in that it includes zones with different climates. If the Sea of ​​​​Azov lies entirely in the temperate climate, then the Black Sea, due to the presence of mountains on the coast, in some places has a subtropical climate. This is the southern coast of Crimea (sheltered from northern winds Crimean mountains), the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus and northeast Turkey. It's interesting that most of Turkish coast (this South coast Black Sea) belongs to the region with a temperate climate, while some areas much further north - to the subtropics.

And, finally, the main difference is the presence in the depths of the Black Sea of ​​a hydrogen sulfide layer (sulfur and hydrogen compounds dissolved in sea water). It starts at a depth of about 150-200 meters, and the entire volume of water below this mark is not suitable for the existence of any living organisms, except for some anaerobic bacteria. According to estimates, there are about 3.1 billion tons of hydrogen sulfide in the sea. There is no consensus on the causes of the hydrogen sulfide layer. According to recent studies, the depths of the Black Sea contain not only huge reserves of hydrogen sulfide, but also methane, but nothing of the kind is observed in the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov.

Flora and fauna

What is the difference between the Sea of ​​Azov and the Black Sea in terms of the distribution of living organisms? Yes, almost none. However, their common animal and vegetable world very different from the Mediterranean. This is due to the fact that both seas are generally located north of the Mediterranean and have lower salinity. And the presence of a hydrogen sulfide layer makes its own adjustments to the distribution of plants and fish migration.

In the basin of the Black and Azov Seas, fewer species marine life than in the Mediterranean. No corals at all starfish, sea ​​urchins, octopus, squid and cuttlefish. The Black Sea katran (a subspecies of a small shark) lives only in the Black Sea, only occasionally entering southern regions Sea of ​​Azov. However, the Sea of ​​Azov, due to its shallow water (after all, the entire sea is one large shelf, which is so loved by most commercial fish), has record levels of fish productivity. The Caspian Sea, which occupies the second position in the ranking, is 6.5 times behind the Sea of ​​Azov, the Black Sea - 40 times (the presence of a hydrogen sulfide layer affects), and the Mediterranean - 160 times!

Table

Black Sea Sea of ​​Azov
Square422 thousand sq. km39 thousand sq. km
The volume of water contained in the sea555 thousand cubic meters km256 cu. km
DepthMedium1240 m7.5 m
Maximum2210 m13.5 m
Salinity18 ppmAbout 11 ppm, there is slight seasonal fluctuation
Education timeAbout 7.5 thousand years ago, before that it existed as an isolated freshwater lakeAbout 7.5 thousand years ago, before that, in its place there was a vast shallow lowland
Flora and faunaBy species of living organisms they do not differ significantly, but by the number of fish per square kilometer The Sea of ​​Azov is 40 times larger than the Black Sea

In conditions crisis, going on vacation to the sea, we give more and more preference not to overseas resorts, and for our domestic holiday destinations, we select vouchers, excursions, boarding houses with special care.

And where can a person with an average income go?

That's right, the choice is small - Black or Azov Sea. The holiday season is approaching, which means you need to decide where it is better to spend it: vacation on the Azov or Black Sea, in Abkhazia or Adygea, in Dombai or KavMinVody.

2018 is a little different from last year: some economic stability is coming. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the situation in order to choose the right place for carefree summer days.

First of all, you need to solve the following questions:

  • how do you want to relax?
  • How many people are traveling?
  • What is the age of the guests?
  • Are there children?
  • What is the travel budget?

There are also small resort villages where prices are quite reasonable: Yakornaya Shchel, Novomikhailovsky, Vardane ... Rest in resort villages perfect for family holidays with children.

All these resorts are located on the coast, so you can always arrange for yourself holidays on the Black Sea.

Prices here vary within certain limits, and significantly depend on how large the city is, which is chosen for recreation.

But in order to reduce costs, you need to fuss a little, take care of the place of rest in advance, look for information on the Internet, ask around friends, in a word, if you arrange holidays on the Black Sea without intermediaries, you can save a lot of money.

When comparing the costs of rest on the Sea of ​​Azov And holidays on the Black Sea, prices on the latter will be slightly higher, but holidays on the Black Sea are more comfortable and, according to a long tradition, are considered more prestigious.

Of course, the prices for holidays on the Black Sea of ​​the Crimean peninsula in boarding houses and hotels here will be even higher than in Egypt and Turkey, but it's worth it!

beautiful scenery, a bunch of historical sites, museums, water parks, excursions - whatever your heart desires.

But there are always options. Even if you have not booked a hotel room or a ticket to a boarding house, feel free to go to the city you like.

Already at the station or at the airport, you will receive a lot of offers from private owners who want to rent out housing for a certain period.

Therefore, when going on vacation to the Black Sea, try to find out prices in advance so as not to get into a mess.

What is the difference between the Sea of ​​Azov and the Black Sea? The differences between them are cardinal. It is easier to say what is the similarity of these reservoirs. Perhaps only in one: Azov and Black Sea, connected by the Kerch Strait, form a single Black Sea-Azov basin, which in turn is the inland basin of the Atlantic Ocean.

Geographical position

The Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov had quite a few names, the most famous are - Blue ocean And Russian sea. The current name - Azov comes from the city of Azov, located on east coast. The reservoir is located in the northeastern part of the Black Sea region.

Due to the fact that it is separated from the Black Sea by only a small Kerch Peninsula, some scientists tend to consider the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov a kind of Black Sea bay, its area is 37600 km2. Largest dimensions in length and width are 343x231 km, respectively.

This sea is the shallowest in the world. On average, the depth fluctuates at the level 5-7 meters, maximum depths do not exceed 15 meters. This is the reason for the extremely small volume of water - about 256 km3. The sea has 16 bays and estuaries, among them the largest are Taganrog- in the eastern part and Sivash Bay - in the western part. A characteristic feature of the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov is quite a large number of coastal spits. There are no islands, only shoals. Only two countries are washed by the waters of the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov - Russia and Ukraine.

Maritime boundaries have not yet been defined. The sea is entirely located in the steppe zone, on a flat area. Volcanic rocks on the shores of the Sea of ​​Azov do not come to the surface, which is why the coast is muddy or sandy for almost its entire length. There are small limestone outcrops on the coast of the Taman and Kerch Peninsulas. River runoff is formed by two major rivers- Don and Kuban, as well as many small rivers.

The Black Sea is larger than the Sea of ​​Azov by about 11 times, it is called Black because great content hydrogen sulfide at a depth of more than 120 meters. Metal objects falling to this depth turn black. Located in the northern part of the sea Crimean peninsula, and, which is part of the Crimean - the Kerch Peninsula. The area of ​​the water surface is 422000 km2.

Length from west to east 1130 km, from North to South - 600 km. This body of water is one of the deepest in the oceans. Average depth– 1270 m, the maximum reaches 2245 m, volume - 547000 km3. There are more than 40 bays in the sea. Most large bays- Tamansky, Sinopsky, Odessa, Karkinitsky and Kalanitsky. In the sea there is only one relatively big Island- Serpentine. The Black Sea washes the coasts of 6 states.

In the northwestern part - this is mainly the coast of Ukraine and Romania, the sea has gently sloping shores and sandy beaches. The shores are composed of sedimentary rocks. West Coast, washing Bulgaria, along with gentle shores, it also has rocky areas, which is due to Balkan mountains. The Turkish coast in the south is almost entirely rocky, as it is supported by the Pontic Mountains. Located on the southeast and east coast Caucasian Range, which is why the coast here is also rocky. The river runoff is formed by the Danube, the Southern Bug and the Dnieper. In addition, there are a large number of small rivers.

In the southwestern part, the sea is connected through the Bosphorus to the Sea of ​​Marmara. This strait passes through the territory of Turkey.

Salinity

Due to the small volume of the Sea of ​​Azov, the composition of its water largely depends on the river runoff. In essence, the water of the Sea of ​​Azov is the Black Sea water mixed with the water of the inflowing rivers. On average, salinity is low - in the central part, about 13 ppm. In the Taganrog Bay, the water is absolutely fresh, since the Don flows into this bay, in addition, the Taganrog Bay is located at a considerable distance from the Black Sea. As we approach the Kerch Strait, salinity increases, reaching 17 ppm.

The Black Sea is characterized by a higher level of salt content - 18 ppm on the surface and 22 ppm at a depth of more than 500 meters, but still, in comparison with other water bodies of the world's oceans, the level of salt content in the Black Sea is low. The composition of water is influenced by the Sea of ​​Marmara, but since salinity Sea of ​​Marmara higher, its waters are heavier and go deeper.

fish stocks

The fishing value of the Sea of ​​Azov is incredibly high. Until the 50s of the 20th century, in terms of the presence of fish stocks, it was the most productive body of water in the world. The Azov sturgeon and sterlet were unique in taste, but the hydro-construction in the Don and Kuban that unfolded in the 50s had a detrimental effect on the reproduction of fish. The presence of dams has blocked access to spawning grounds, in addition, poaching is causing terrible damage to fish stocks.

Nevertheless, water world The Sea of ​​Azov contains about 80 kinds of fish These are both marine and freshwater fish. Today, the annual production is about 30,000 tons.

The Black Sea is characterized by rather small fish stocks. For freshwater fish salty water unsuitable. As for marine fish, the situation is reversed here - marine fish do not tolerate a rather low salt content in Black Sea water. In addition, due to the presence of hydrogen sulfide, at a depth of more than 100 meters there is no fauna at all. More than 180 species of fish have been recorded in the Black Sea, but no more than 30 of them are commercial. Unlike the Sea of ​​Azov, mammals live in the Black Sea - 3 species of dolphins. In addition to fish, mussels, as well as algae, are of commercial importance.

Ports and resort areas

The Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov does not have convenient bays necessary for navigation, but its main drawback is shallow water. Azov ports are located in the cities of Berdyansk, Mariupol, Taganrog, Rostov-on-Don, Yeysk, Temryuk. For the above reasons, large ocean-going ships cannot call at the ports of the Sea of ​​Azov - this is the reason for the low turnover of ports and their poor development.

The popularity of the resorts of the Sea of ​​Azov is also low. The reasons are the opacity of water, the monotony of the coastal landscape. Hence the poor development of resort infrastructure.

Due to the deep waters, the ports of the Black Sea are characterized by a large cargo turnover. The Black Sea coast of all countries has 43 ports. Most major ports- Novorossiysk, Odessa, Constanta, Varna, Trabzon, Batumi.

The mild climate, the beauty of nature and clear sea water make the Black Sea resorts very popular. The infrastructure of the resorts is relatively developed, which attracts a significant number of tourists.

The sea is a medicine created by nature itself. However, medicines, even the best ones, must be taken with extreme caution. In the article: a comparative analysis of the Black and Azov Seas in terms of health improvement, recreation, etc.

In this case, comparing the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov and the Black Sea is somewhat erroneous, since each of them has its own list of indications and contraindications.

Sea of ​​Azov: general characteristics

The water is low-mineralized and low-salt. Unfortunately, fish die-off due to oxygen "starvation" is common, which provokes active reproduction of Escherichia coli in the water.

The northern and eastern Azov region has a fairly humid climate. The South is characterized by drier air.

The coast is famous for its healing mud and thermal waters.

For what health problems is the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov indicated

  • Pain in the spine (thermal water chloride-sodium).
  • Oily seborrhea (mud applications).
  • Violation of the functions of the female genitourinary system (mud applications, thermal waters of sodium chloride, iodine-bromine).
  • Problems with the nervous system (thermal water chloride-sodium, iodine-bromine).
  • Problems with sweating (mud applications).
  • Problems with the cardiovascular system (thermal water chloride-sodium).
  • Acne (mud applications).
  • Furunculosis (mud applications).
  • Chronic eczema (mud applications).
  • Cellulite (thermal water chloride-sodium).

Contraindications for the Sea of ​​Azov

Can not use healing mud in the presence of:

  • pregnancy,
  • varicose veins,
  • hypertensive heart disease,
  • benign and malignant tumors,
  • acute inflammatory processes,
  • problems with the endocrine system,
  • lung pathology.

Avoid sand baths if

  • You are pregnant,
  • you are a child aged 0-3 years,
  • you have a general exhaustion of the body,
  • pulmonary tuberculosis.

It is not possible to carry out procedures using thermal waters in case you have

  • pregnancy,
  • diseases of the heart and aorta,
  • hypertension,
  • malignant neoplasms,
  • lupus erythematosus,
  • thrombophlebitis,
  • erythroderma.

Black Sea: general characteristics

Water in its physical and chemical characteristics is close to saline solution of blood and tissue fluid.

The climate is relatively dry, but on the Black Sea coast of Russia it is quite humid.

For what health problems is the Black Sea indicated?

Wellness on Black Sea resorts is due to climate, mud and balneotherapy.

In the resorts of the Black Sea, you can correct or alleviate

  • arthritis (mud applications),
  • neuritis (mud applications),
  • neuroses and psychosomatic diseases,
  • problems of the musculoskeletal system (mineral waters),
  • problems of the gastrointestinal tract of a chronic nature (mineral waters),
  • problems with the female genitourinary system (mud applications),
  • problems with bones, muscles, tendons, incl. slow reparative regeneration of bone tissue (mud applications),
  • problems with the male genitourinary system (mud applications),
  • radiculitis (mud applications),
  • cardiovascular pathologies (rest only in a dry climate).

Contraindications for the Black Sea

Rest in a humid maritime climate is contraindicated for hypertensive patients.

Other contraindications for sea ​​recreation you can read above.

Important: This article is for informational purposes only. The text of the article provides general indications and contraindications for sea recreation! If you have health problems, be sure to consult your doctor! Before any wellness procedures on vacation, you should consult with a spa doctor.

Which sea is warmer, cleaner, deeper, more salty: Black or Azov?

The comparison table below will answer these questions.

Which sea is better for children: Black or Azov?

This is a very individual preference. The Sea of ​​Azov is warmer because it is shallower and there are no cold currents here. The coastal zone consists of sandy beaches with a gentle and shallow entry into the water, which is very safe for kids. However, in the second half of July, the sea begins to bloom, provoking a pestilence of fish.

The Black Sea warms up more slowly. The beaches are sandy and pebbly, with a gentle, but often deep, entry into the sea. Cold currents are often observed, the appearance of which is difficult to predict. The so-called surges are also characteristic of the sea: when strong wind drives off the upper heated layer of water, which allows cold deep waters to rise to the surface. In this case, the water can remain cold for 7 to 14 days.

Map of the coast of the Azov and Black Sea: photo

We offer you a map of the coast of the Sea of ​​Azov with the main settlements along the coastal zone.



On the map of the Black Sea coast are marked settlements Crimea and Black Sea coast Russia.



Map of the coast of the Sea of ​​Azov

The spit separating the Black and Azov Seas: resorts and settlements for recreation

The spit that separates the Black and Azov Seas, from the point of view of topography, is considered to be the Chushka spit. This place is sparsely populated and beautiful in its desertedness.

Alas, the only village of Priazovsky, which is located in this part Taman Peninsula, completely unsuitable for beach holiday. Pilgrims are attracted here by the building monastery, and tourists - great views Taman Switzerland.

A few kilometers from Priazovsky is the village of Ilyich, which can offer everything for a quiet a relaxing holiday.



Map-scheme of the village of Ilyich (Taman Peninsula, Temryuksky district)

Another spit, which is credited with the role of a separator between the two seas, is Tuzlinskaya. This is an artificial embankment, which is loved by fishermen and fans of a relaxing holiday. Below on the map you can see the location of the villages, the most convenient for living.



Map of the Taman Peninsula

What is the water temperature in the Black and Azov Seas by month?

Please note: the table shows average readings without taking into account surges or cold currents. In addition, the water temperature of the Black Sea can vary by several degrees depending on the region.

Beach season months Sea of ​​Azov Black Sea
April +10-12⁰С (South) +9.2⁰С
May (from the second half of the month) +21⁰С +14.1 ⁰С
June (from the second half of the month) +24⁰С +19.8⁰С
July +24-26⁰С +22.8⁰С
August +26-32⁰С +23.8⁰С
September +21-23⁰С +20.8⁰С
October +19⁰С→+16⁰С +18.7⁰С
November +16⁰С→+11⁰С +11.7⁰С

Which sea to choose for recreation - Azov or Black: the difference between the seas

In this case, it all depends on your personal preferences. Carefully study the proposals, weigh the pros and cons, think about what exactly you expect from a holiday on the seashore. When analyzing all the information you have, take into account the information on how the beach should be equipped. This is especially important if you intend to travel with children.



Above in the text are the main characteristics of the Black and Azov Seas based on medical indications, average temperature top water layer, transparency, salinity, etc. Pay attention to risk groups who should refrain from holidays on the seashore in the midst of holiday season.



The Black Sea and the Sea of ​​Azov are nearby. But, despite the geographical proximity, they differ markedly. Their main difference, of course, is depth. Due to the difference in depths, they have water of different salinity, flora and fauna are noticeably different, and the bottom topography is also unequal.

The nature of the Black and Azov seas

More Black or Azov Sea? The first is much deeper than the second. Its greatest depth is 2210 meters. Along the Black Sea coast there are such countries as Russia, Ukraine, Bulgaria, Romania, Turkey, Georgia. Major passenger and cargo ports of the Black Sea are Kerch, Odessa, Sevastopol, Evpatoria, Ilyichevsk, Sochi, Trabzon, Samsun, Varna and others. It connects to the world's oceans through the Bosphorus, which opens into the Sea of ​​Marmara. This strait also separates two parts of the world - Europe and Asia. The Black Sea and the Sea of ​​Azov have different salinity. IN Azov water less salty. The Black Bottom is rocky and embossed, while the Azov Bottom is flat, sandy or covered with silt.

On the coast of the Black and Azov Seas there are a lot of lakes, bays and estuaries, which are formed by the mouths of rivers. Notable lakes on the Black coast - these are Saki and Chokrak. In Saki there is healing mud, which contains a very large amount of vitamins and amino acids. There is also mud with great healing power, which is replenished with substances from mud volcanoes. In the Sea of ​​Azov, the largest bay is Sivash, which means "mud" in translation. The bottom of the Sivash is covered with silt up to 5 meters thick, so this bay is also called a rotten reservoir. IN different places The salinity of the water in the bay differs by more than three times. This bay has a huge amount of salt reserves. They are used by industrial enterprises for the production of phosphate fertilizers and soda.

Kerch Strait

The strait connects the Black and Azov Seas. It is called Kerch, in honor of the city of the same name, one of the largest ports in the region. At the widest point of the strait, the banks are separated by fifteen kilometers. Kerch Strait connects Crimean and

Crimean peninsula

The common part of the land for the two seas is the Crimean peninsula. He has ancient history. There are a lot of attractions in Crimea, both natural and man-made. Among its main natural relics are Mount Ayu-Dag (Bear Mountain), more than five hundred and seventy meters high, the Nikitskaya cleft, which is located among the limestone cliffs covered with greenery, the Ai-Petri plateau with a “drunk” pine grove in which the trees chaotically leaned in different directions, as well as the Yalta reserve with unique mountain forests.

Sights of Crimean resorts

The main historical sights of Crimea is the Khersones archaeological reserve. The city with this name existed on the Crimean peninsula for more than two thousand years. Also Bakhchisaray khan's palace With huge area, exceeding four hectares, the Massandra Palace of Emperor Alexander III, Livadia Park. This is an incomplete list of everything that is in the Crimea and attracts a huge number of tourists. The main resort cities of the peninsula, such as Yalta, Alupka, Alushta, Evpatoria, Feodosia, Sevastopol, are located on the island.

Great place to relax

The main thing that attracts tourists to the Black and Azov Seas is recreation. Swimming and fishing, and generally interesting time spent, which flies by completely unnoticed. Along the coast there are many resorts that are located on the territory different countries. The Black Sea and the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov are united by the fact that storms sometimes rage on them. Huge waves roll on the coast, postponing the bathing of vacationers for an indefinite time. On the Black Sea, the wave height can reach 5 meters. On Azov, they are a little smaller, but they raise silt from the bottom of the sea, creating unfavorable conditions for recreation. In order to adjust your vacation, you need to know in advance what the weather will be like. And the hydrometeorological center will help with this. The Black and Azov seas are not on the list of the northern ones, therefore, despite the storm, a huge number of tourists still come here.

The healing properties of the seas

There are a lot of sanatoriums and recreation centers on the coast of the Sea of ​​Azov, which belong to various enterprises and organizations. They use them to vacation and improve their employees. In places where there are therapeutic mud, there are dispensaries where you can undergo a course of treatment. Most resorts here local importance. The largest flow of tourists on the Azov coast falls on summer time, in winter, these resorts are mostly empty. The Black Sea and the Sea of ​​Azov have excellent healing properties.

Black Sea resorts

They belong to world scale resorts. They attract tourists from many countries of the world. Almost the entire coast, except for the northernmost part, is located in the subtropical zone. With such a climate, you can comfortably relax all year round. A huge number of places for recreation are located around the perimeter. Most popular resorts in the Crimea - in the Caucasus, in Bulgaria and in Turkey. What an unforgettable pleasure you can get while relaxing on azure shores! This is swimming, which perfectly relieves stress, sunbathing on the beach, as well as walking along picturesque places with many different exotic plants, including palm trees. After the end of the holiday season comes the velvet season. During this period, the number of tourists decreases slightly, there is less noise, slightly lower prices. This time can be great for recreational purposes. Which is more pleasant for recreation - the Black Sea or the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov? It will be better where the conditions for recreation will meet the goals! And those goals are different for everyone.

If we talk about a trip to the coast in Russia, then such a trip will cost much more than a vacation on the Ukrainian or Abkhaz side. This is due to the difference in living standards. In addition, vacationers come to Sochi or the Crimea to relax even from abroad. And of course, the pricing policy is designed for a foreign guest.

Among the main advantages of a holiday on the Black Sea is a beautiful surrounding nature. This gives unlimited opportunities for various kinds of excursions, extreme recreation and just enjoy fresh mountain air. As for climatic conditions they are practically perfect. The Black Sea climate is quite warm, a light flowing breeze, together with the sun's rays, does not burn the skin, but gives it gentle warmth and a bronze tan.

Family holiday

When planning a vacation with children, it is better to go to the beaches of the Azov coast. Because the water temperature is very different. If it fluctuates between 19-22 degrees in the Black Sea, then the temperature of the Azov Sea averages 25 degrees. This is due to the relatively shallow depth of the seabed. Difference temperature conditions can be uncomfortable and dangerous for babies in the water. As for sanatoriums and recreation centers, there are countless of them, and they are designed for the taste and wallet of any tourist. Many of them are built according to European standards and meet all the requirements of five-star hotels. What can not be said about the seas, which are designed for a budget option. However, a small minus is their remoteness from the beaches. Although many vacationers regard this, rather, as a kind of advantage.

In the Black Sea resorts, prices are quite high not only for housing, but also for entertainment, food, and transport. However, there is always an alternative, you do not need to choose the first option that comes across in order to protect yourself from unnecessary costs. For young children, the Black or Azov Sea is more suitable than, for example, the Mediterranean. This is due to the fact that you do not need to travel long distances.

Sanatoriums of the Sea of ​​Azov

Rest on Azov resorts- This the best option for those who want to have a great time, gain strength and health and at the same time save a lot of money. This is what most tourists think. The air, saturated with calcium and iodine, has amazing healing properties. Just swimming in sea water is enough to protect the body from colds, cardiovascular disease, relieve the symptoms of joint diseases.

Unlike the sanatoriums of the Black Sea, the sanatoriums of Azov are located in close proximity to the beaches covered with sea ​​sand and small shells. Despite the fact that the level of development of resorts and infrastructure Azov coast significantly inferior to the Black Sea, here there is entertainment for everyone to their liking. Right on the beaches there are many attractions, slides designed for both children and adults.

In addition, the bottom is most often sandy or muddy. There is no danger of stumbling upon huge stones, which is important for vacationers with children.