Holidays in Zakynthos. The island of Zakynthos in Greek culture. When is the best time to go on holiday to Zakynthos?

Zakynthos or Zakynthos is the island of poets, artists and musicians, the southernmost of the seven Ionian islands.

Here is the famous bay of Navajo, where the ship of smugglers lies on the sand; here huge caretta-caretta turtles crawl out onto the beaches; here olive groves interspersed with orchards; ancient secrets are hidden here in mysterious grottoes and caves...

Cuisine of Zakynthos

The signature dish of the island of Zakynthos can be considered "sartsa" - beef with tomatoes, garlic and special sheep's cheese "ladotiri". Olive oil and all vegetables are local, fresh, straight from the garden. We recommend trying a hearty appetizer skordostubi - eggplant and tomatoes mixed with olive oil and garlic.

There are several cheese factories in Zakynthos where mizithra cheese is made - it tastes bland, so it is served with honey or sugar. Of course, you can easily order moussaka, souvlaki, and Greek salad - National cuisine honored here. For coffee, which is drunk here at any time of the day, we recommend ordering local sweets mandolato (almonds, honey and egg) or pastels (sesame, honey and almonds).

Other resorts in Greece:

Zakynthos island - bright pearl in the crown of the Greek Isles. This picturesque island with numerous beaches, Caretta-Caretta turtles, the amazing color of the sea, Venetian mansions and Navagio Bay - the symbol of the island, is chosen by thousands of tourists every year for their holidays.

Zakynthos is one of the Ionian Islands of Greece, located near the Peloponnese (only 9.5 nautical miles) and about. Kefalonia (8.5 nautical miles). The area of ​​the island is 406 sq. km, population - 40.650 inhabitants (according to the 2011 census).

The capital of the island - the city of Zakynthos - resembles a medieval city, ancient Venetian mansions with loggias and arched galleries, ornate paved roads and beautiful squares are perfectly preserved here. In the city of Zakynthos, be sure to visit the Venetian castle of Bokhali and the green hill of Strani, where the greatest poet Dionysios Solomos wrote the Hymn to Freedom.

In addition to the popular tourist resorts Zakynthos, including Cape Laganas, is worth visiting other places of Zakynthos that justify its name "Flower of the Levante" (Flower of the East) and "Southern Venice". So, in addition to the exotic beauty of rocky bays and sandy beaches, make an excursion to the Kerya lighthouse (Keri village) and Ano Gerakaki to enjoy amazing panoramic views. Visit the small mountain villages of Exo Chora, Orfonies and Volimes, which are hidden among pine forests, beautiful traditional houses have been preserved here.

Mouzenidis Travel offers a wide range of tours to Zakynthos with accommodation in comfortable hotels and apartments that meet any, even the highest requirements of guests. Of course, it will not be superfluous to get acquainted with the reviews both about the rest in hotels and Zakynthos itself, which tourists kindly leave on our website.

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Navagio and the Blue Caves

A boat or yacht tour around Zakynthos is a must if you want to see all the beauties of the island and also visit the famous Navagio beach is one of the most photographed beaches in the world and perhaps the most famous beach Greece.

In this place in 1982, the shipwreck of the cargo liner "Panagiotis" occurred, on board of which there were smuggled cigarettes. The ship, on its way from Turkey to the open sea, lost its course and soon crashed on the rocks of the northwestern part of the island. Since then, this place has been one of the most popular attractions of Zakynthos, and photographs of the amazing beauty of the landscape and the rusty hull of the ship flew around the world as one of the most striking Greek postcards. If you want to see the bay of Navagio from above, as well as take wonderful panoramic photos, go to the observation deck located near the village of Anafonitria.

blue caves- These are the unique grottoes of Zakynthos, in which, thanks to the play of light and shadow, the walls of the caves are filled with amazing shades of blue. You can only get here by sea. In addition, as part of an excursion on a boat or yacht, you will not only be able to enjoy beautiful views, take rare photographs, but also swim in clearest waters Ionian island.

Monastery of Agios Georgios in Gremnon

In 1535, in the secluded region of Gremnon, the monks Macarius and Varlaam founded the monastery of St. George. After some time, a unique tower was added to it (in order to protect the monastery from pirate raids). A little below the monastery you will see a small platform that hangs over the abyss. This place offers a magnificent view of Navagio Beach.

Monastery of Anafonitria

According to legend, Saint Dionysius, the patron saint of the island, helped the murderer of his brother take refuge in this 15th century monastery. In addition, it is believed that the icon of the Mother of God miraculously arrived in this monastery from Constantinople, immediately after its fall. Legends or history, the magnificent monastery deserves your attention anyway.

St. Mark's Square

With a Venetian flair, St. Mark's Square is the center of social life in Zakynthos. It was on this square that the revolution of commoners took place in 1797, who burned the notorious Libro d "Oro, thereby eliminating the hereditary privileges of the nobility. You can have a great time in countless cafes and bars, or visit the Dionysius Solomos Museum of outstanding natives of Zakynthos.

Museum of Dionysius Solomos

On two floors of this ethnographic museum, located in St. Mark's Square, in addition to the manuscripts of the national poet of Greece and the first edition of the "Hymn to Freedom", exhibited works of art of the 17th century (furniture, embroidery, jewelry and musical instruments from the mansions of that era), scores and librettos of operas by the great composer 19 th century by Pavlos Carrer. In addition, the museum displays handwritten notes and works by playwrights Antonis Matesi, Dionysios Romas and Gregory Xenopoulos.

Arekia, Bokhali, Gaitani

If you want to hear the famous serenades of Zakynthos (Zkynthos cantades) performed by local groups, then in Arekia in Repara and in Spiti tou Lata (Bokhali) a pleasant surprise awaits you: wooden tables and benches are installed in the yards, Greek wine flows like water to the pleasant music of Zakynthos . Here you can taste the traditional dishes of the island. To see theatrical performances performed by folk troupes, head to the village of Gaytani.

Stone Park Askos (Askos Flora and Fauna Park)

In the wooded area on the territory of 500 hectares in Volimes, you can see 45 species of animals (goats, turtles, raccoons, deer, llama, etc.), which live freely in special enclosures.

Climate on Zakynthos one of the most beneficial for human health (mild Mediterranean). Precipitation in the form of rain falls between November and January, and cloudless sunny weather maintained in the rest of the year. Average annual temperature+ 19 °C, in winter the air temperature does not fall below + 12 °C. average temperature in summer + 26 °C. In spring, in May, the weather in Zakynthos is also warm, and you can already swim on many beaches. Another feature of the weather on Zakynthos is the almost complete absence of changes in atmospheric pressure, which allows weather-dependent people not to experience any inconvenience while relaxing on the island. It is worth noting that the prices for tours to Zakynthos in the Mouzenidis Travel range of offers are among the lowest on the tourist market in the season Summer @ [email protected]

The east side of Zakynthos is perfect for family vacation because there are endless sandy beaches with clear blue waters, surrounded by beautiful nature and taverns. West Side Zakynthos is rocky, resulting in regions of exquisite beauty, but rather difficult access to the beaches.

The real attraction of Zakynthos is the beautiful beach Gerakas - home of sea turtles Caretta-Caretta. In addition, here you will see bizarre clay sculptures created by nature itself. Another beach declared a national marine park is Laganas, where the Caretta-Caretta turtles live. In order to protect them, the passage of boats in this bay is prohibited. According to reviews about the island of Zakynthos, in order to see the turtles, you need to remember that the beaches close half an hour before sunset.

Not less than beautiful beach- rocky Limnionas with beautiful underwater caves, ideal for diving. There is a tavern next to the beach.

Very picturesque beach Zakynthos is sheltered from the winds of Marathias, with white pebbles and crystal clear waters.

Xigkia beach with warm sulphurous waters and hot sea springs. Sandy beach Daphne is a protected beach (because of the nests of the Caretta Caretta turtles), however, at the taverna by the beach, you can enjoy excellent local cuisine.

One of the most visited beaches of Zakynthos with bars and infrastructure for active rest – Banana, Tsilivi, Alykes, Alykanas And Porto Zoro.

Blue Caves of Zakynthos, located in the northwest of the island, can also be attributed to exotic beaches not only the islands, but Greece as a whole. Having made an exciting sea ​​excursion, of course, you will not be able to soak up the soft sand, but you will swim and admire the reflection of light on the phosphorescent waters and white stones.

Greece is a country with landscapes like in fairy-tale pictures, which attracts travelers with its golden beaches and clear water. The country is located on the Balkan Peninsula and neighboring islands. It is these islands that are a favorite vacation spot for tourists from all over the world. Greece is very democratic for recreation: both a wealthy businessman and youth company adventure seekers. Take a look at one of the most beautiful islands Greece - the island of Zakynthos (otherwise called Zakynthos), and try to plan a vacation on this island in 2019.

Brief historical background

This wonderful island is mentioned in ancient Greek myths. According to legend, the name was given to him in honor of the son of the Phrygian king. The legendary Homer described the participation of the inhabitants of the island in the Trojan campaign.

The island miraculously kept an autonomous position during the reign of the Romans and Byzantines in the region. As early as the 12th century AD, this paradise captured by other warriors - the Normans, and then he passed into the hands of the influential Venetian Republic.

In modern times, the French, British and even Russians fought for dominance over the island. But in the middle of the 19th century, the island finally went to Greece, which at that time again rose from the ashes after numerous raids by conquerors and gained sovereignty.

Currently, Greece is one of the most open countries for tourists, and Zakynthos is popular place visited by many travelers from all over the world.

Brief geographical reference

Zakynthos belongs to the Ionian Islands, which are washed by the Ionian Sea and are famous for their picturesque landscapes. The combination of sandy mountains, azure sea and golden sand create an unforgettable place to relax. Geographically, the island has two mountain ranges, between which there is a valley. There are many springs on the island, agriculture and fishing are well established. Also, Zakynthos pleases tourists with the fact that it is very green, rich in vegetation, which both decorates and allows the rest to become even more comfortable.

Zakynthos island on the map

The climate of Zakynthos

The type of climate on the island is temperate, Mediterranean - this is the mildest type of climate, which is well tolerated by vacationers of all age groups and has a beneficial effect on health. You can relax on the island at almost any time, but the period from May to October is considered the high season.

Do not go to Zakynthos in winter. Let there be almost no snow here, but in winter time there is a lot of precipitation. Yes, the air temperature rarely drops below 10 degrees Celsius, but swimming, of course, is impossible, and simple walks prevent frequent showers.

As for the summer period, summer is a dry time, but due to the location near the sea and the amount of green spaces, the feeling of heat is mitigated. The air temperature at the peak of the heat can reach up to 30 degrees Celsius.

An excellent time to visit Zakynthos will be the end of spring - the beginning of summer, or the end of summer - the beginning of autumn. The heat will not bother those who are still not so resistant to it, and the waters of the Ionian Sea are still warm and friendly caress tourists.

Safety in Zakynthos

Greece is considered safe country for recreation, including for not the most experienced travelers. Tourism brings a large share of income to the country's budget, and therefore tourists are treated with respect and provide them with comfort during their holidays. The beaches of Zakynthos are very clean, the entrance to the water is gentle. In the waters of the Ionian Sea in the coastal strip there are no inhabitants dangerous to humans. Therefore, it is only necessary to observe general rules security:

• swim during daylight hours;
• do not leave valuables on the beach unattended;
• just in case, you can take slippers with you, because in some places on Zakynthos, when entering the water, pebbles can be caught;
• Bring sunscreen and mosquito repellant.

Visa to the island of Zakynthos for Russians

The island of Zakynthos belongs to Greece, therefore, a Schengen visa is required for Russians and residents of the CIS countries. A Schengen visa from another country is enough, but if you do not have an open visa, you can apply for a Greek one, because the main purpose of the trip will be to visit Zakynthos (Greece).

Design Greek visa as with the help of an intermediary (be careful and use only the services of official travel companies!), and independently. When contacting a consulate or Visa Center you need to prepare a package of documents, pass your fingerprints (if you have not done this yet after the introduction of this requirement by the Schengen countries). With correctly executed documents and pure intentions, you can get a Greek visa in a week - this country willingly issues multiple visas. Myself consular fee will be around 2500 rubles.

How to get to Zakynthos and how to travel around the island

Getting to Zakynthos is not difficult. International Airport "Dionysios Solomos" is located a few kilometers from the capital of the island - the city of Zakynthos, and regularly fly here charter flights from all over the world. Also, you can fly with transfers via Corfu or Athens. In addition, experienced tourists can use the bus services. For example, fly to Athens, and from there take a comfortable bus to the island of Zakynthos. The road will last about 6 hours, including the ferry crossing. The ticket price will be approximately 1600 rubles.

Another option for arriving on the island is by ferry. The geographical position of Zakynthos makes this a pleasant way to travel from the ports of Kefalonia and Kyllini. The average cost for an adult is 8 euros, for a child - 4 euros. Travel time is about 1 hour, but it will fly by unnoticed if you like sea travel.

Widespread on the island public transport. Approximately 20 taxi ranks await customers, with fares set and displayed on stands next to the ranks. If you drive yourself, you can rent a vehicle - and their choice is wide: car, scooter, bicycle. Vehicle rental companies are located in the capital, in all major resort areas. You can rent a car for about 2,000 rubles a day, a scooter will cost 1,000 rubles, and a bicycle - about 350 rubles.

If you want to save money and don't know how to drive, you can use buses. The island has a bus station with flights to other Greek cities, for example, to the famous Athens or Thessaloniki. The trip includes both bus and ferry parts - that is, you pay - and you will be safely delivered to your destination. Buses run around the island itself, the fare costs about 100 rubles.

The transport infrastructure is also developed in terms of excursion routes. There are also bus sightseeing tours, and boat trips around the island and to remote beaches. The cost of an average excursion varies in the region of 2000 - 4000 rubles.

Hotel infrastructure Zakynthos

Rest in Zakynthos can be afforded by every modern working person, because there are hotels of both an economy category and elite establishments of the hotel business.

In the case of a modest budget set aside for vacation, you can use the services of two-star hotels. They often have a kitchenette where you can cook simple meals yourself. Such hotels are located on the second or third coastline, but this is not a problem at all, because the road to the beach will take a maximum of 10 minutes.

If you take the option of a more expensive holiday, then these are three or four star hotels. They are located on the first, less often the second coastline and offer vacationers a full range of services. However, it should be understood that the majority of hotels operate on a half board basis.

With early booking, you can stay very close to the center of the capital, and even close to the beach, for about 4,000 rubles per day (in a mid-range hotel).

In any case, whether the traveler chooses a modest accommodation or a chic establishment, you can be sure that the friendly and hospitable Greeks will provide tourists with maximum comfort.

Resorts and beaches of Zakynthos island

Rest in Zakynthos can be compared to being in paradise - there is no city noise, no crowds of tourists, no fuss and haste. Everyone, getting into Zakynthos, begins to feel every minute of life and savor it. Therefore, if you want to relax after a long winter, then you can spend your vacation in 2019 here!

In case of nervous exhaustion, stress or just fatigue, you need to unconditionally go to these parts and disconnect from all life's difficulties. And then - to return to the usual life already rested. Here are some places on the island of Zakynthos that especially attract tourists and each has its own zest.

Navagio Bay

Zakynthos is especially loved by tourists for its white sandy beaches And Rocky Mountains on the coast. The most popular place is Navagio, otherwise it is called the Shipwreck Beach, this beach got its name because of the ship of smugglers thrown ashore. The indescribable beauty of these places will forever remain in the memory of the arriving tourists. The only thing is that you can visit Navagio only with a guided tour - but it's worth paying for it: after all, it will be a boat trip, and a stop in order to swim, and an inspection of the sunken ship - the impressions will last for a long time.

Resort Laganas

A quarter of an hour's drive from the capital is the youth and most party resort of Laganas. The beach of the resort stretches for ten kilometers, it is clean and comfortable. But Laganas is interesting not only for amateurs beach holiday– here you can combine relaxation under the sun by the sea and relaxation in a cheerful company. Nightclubs such as Moulin Rouge, Bad Boys and Wild Cats, well-known among tourists, work here.

All kinds of cafes and bars will also not let you get bored and offer both local cuisine, as well as a wide selection of other dishes - oriental or European cuisine. Despite the excess of young people in Laganas, this resort is not dangerous and inconvenient for families: the beaches are always clean, the city streets are in order and a decent audience.

Village of Kalamaki

If you want to relax away from loud music, you can visit the resort village of Kalamaki. A wide selection of hotels will allow you to choose the right one for the price and level of service. Equipped beaches, various water attractions and open cafes, will allow you to enjoy a beach holiday all day long. The price for a pair of sunbeds will be about 400 rubles. If you are tired of sunbathing, there are shops, restaurants and even a water park in the city center.

Resort Argassi

Argassi can choose friendly companies and young couples. To get here from the capital, you can drive only 5 minutes by car or walk for a quarter of an hour. The entertainment program in this town is very diverse - round-the-clock nightclubs, entertainment centers, national restaurants are waiting for their guests. Famous places– Barrage and Factory. The price for a pair of sun loungers is about 450 rubles. The beaches here are sandy or with small pebbles.

Resort Vasilikos

Vasilikos resort is ideal for families with small children, thanks to the abundance of shallow beaches with clear water, parents will not worry about safety water procedures for your kids. The cost of sunbeds here is very low - about 200 rubles. In Vasilikos, the beaches are equipped with everything necessary for a comfortable stay: showers, changing cabins, children will like the fact that they can ride a banana or a water slide.

Attractions of the island

On the island of Zakynthos, you can not only relax under the beautiful soft sun and soak up the sea, but also visit several interesting sights.

Zakynthos - the capital of the island

The capital of the island is seaport Zakynthos. This city is located on picturesque hill. At one time it was damaged by an earthquake, but has now been restored. The city combines local nature and the flavor left by the Venetians - buildings in the traditional Venetian style.

One of the sights of the city is the temple of St. Dionysius. This cathedral even withstood an earthquake, it is Orthodox, but the influence of the Venetian style can be traced in the architecture. Religious people can venerate the relics of a saint, and simple tourists- to examine the temple from the point of view of art: frescoes, icons, a museum at the temple.

The Byzantine Museum will be of interest to everyone who likes the history of this ancient civilization. The exposition includes objects of religious culture and art.

Nature lovers will enjoy a walk to Bokhali Hill, located in the vicinity of the capital. Climbing the hill is worth it in order to view the panorama of the city and sea ​​waters. On the way to the top, you can visit small villages with narrow streets and jasmine bushes, relax in a tavern to the sounds of traditional music. Also on the hill is the chapel of St. George, the Maritime Museum, and on top of persistent travelers, the ruins of a Venetian fortress await.

Natural attractions of Zakynthos

The main living attraction of Zakynthos are the caretta-caretta turtles. The climate and nature of the island suited these inhabitants so well that they settled here forever. In order to protect and maintain a rare species of turtles, the National Marine Park was created in 1999. But you can see these residents both in the port and on the beach - how lucky.

Another park is stone park Askos. It occupies a vast territory and is beautiful not only because of how picturesque it is, but also because of how many species of animals, birds, amphibians can be found here. Among the stones and caves you can see such animals as:

• deer;
• turtles;
• raccoons;
• goats and sheep.

These cute inhabitants of the park can be stroked, held in hands. A visit to Askos Park will be very popular with young travelers.

The Blue Grotto, also called the Blue Caves, is also a visiting card not only of the island, but of the whole of Greece. The stone arches towering over the sea attract with their extraordinary appearance and emerald clean water, at the bottom of which you can easily see stones and marine life. Inside the caves, an unforgettable sight awaits tourists: the play of glare of various shades of blue. The cost of an excursion there will be approximately 1000 rubles.

Villages in Zakynthos

In the west of the island is the village of Kampi. This part of the island is quite harsh and will require physical strength, but tourists will be rewarded and can feel like real archaeologists: after all, in the vicinity of Campi there are burials of the period of ancient Mycenaean culture, ruins of buildings, and household items.

In the village of Maries there is a building of the Middle Ages - the monastery of the Virgin Anafonitria. Frescoes and a miraculous icon await visitors to this building, and in this part, not so well known to tourists, you can plunge into the life of local residents without the admixture of tourist infrastructure.

Entertainment on the island of Zakynthos

On the island you can also have fun more easy ways relaxing both mind and body. Here is the largest water park in all of Greece - Water Village, located near the capital, Zakynthos. An insane amount of slides, attractions, pools and recreation areas diversify beach holidays and charge positive emotions. Entrance to the water park costs about 1200 rubles for an adult and less than 1000 rubles for a child.

Shopping in Zakynthos cannot be called diverse, but there is definitely something to see here! For example, the Gold M jewelry store or the large Levantino souvenir supermarket are popular among wealthy tourists. A feature of the town are local pastry shops that offer exclusive desserts and unusual pastries. And there are countless small souvenir shops for owners of any wallet. You should definitely bring souvenirs from Zakynthos, for example:

• sweets, cheeses, olives;
• candles;
• local wine;
• spices;
• handmade textiles;
• sheep wool products.

Cuisine in Zakynthos

Of course, Greek cuisine reigns on the island and is loved all over the world. Many taverns offer dishes based on seafood, vegetables, and cheeses. One of the traditional dishes of the island cuisine is stuffed rabbit. Greek snacks are also delicious: it may seem that bread with various sauces will not satisfy your hunger, however, while you try all the varieties of sauces, you will understand that you are already full.

From dishes less haute cuisine you can try gyros — this is a flatbread stuffed with anything: meat, potatoes, sauces… You should also try the local coffee, which should be drunk slowly, savoring the drink.

Lunch for two with drinks in an average restaurant will cost about 3,000 rubles. The most interesting thing to visit is not standard restaurants, but taverns with local flavor and sincere owners.

So, Zakynthos is not known to every Russian tourist, like some other Greek resorts. However, as you can see, you can quite spend several weeks on this island: relax at the sea, and travel around the island, and enjoy the cuisine, and have fun. Maybe this particular island is waiting for you in 2019?

The island of Zakynthos has been known since prehistoric times; it was part of the Odyssey Kingdom. Homer calls it Wooded and considers it the first dwelling place of the son of the king of Phrygia Dardano - Zakynthos. According to ancient myths, the ancient gods Apollo and Artemis walked around the island, fascinated by its beauty. Even in the distant past, thanks to its geographic location and a large supply of resin, the island experienced its political and commercial heyday. He took a neutral position in the war with the Persians, but fought on the side of the Athenians in the Peloponnesian War. Zakynthos has always had and still maintains a high level of culture. This is the birthplace of the national poet of Greece Dionysus Solomos, Ungo Foskolos, Xenopoulos. The influence of the Venetians, along with the Greek traditional way of life, served as the basis for the development of a special sophisticated culture. All kinds of art have been rapidly developed on the island, so it is rightfully called the Florence of the East. Music "flows in the blood" of the inhabitants of the island. The love for this kind of art among the natives has been noticed since ancient times, as evidenced by the worship of the islanders to the god of music, Apollo. Already in the XV century. under the influence of the Italians, theatrical art was widely spread. In 1571, Aeschylus' play The Persians was staged for the first time. Today Zakynthos is one of the most important cultural centers Greece. Concerts and other concert events are held on the island every year. Most of the island's 44 villages retain their traditional way of life. Tourism is developing taking into account the interests of local residents, which impede construction huge complexes so as not to disturb the natural beauty of the island. Here you will find only medium and small hotel farms, where all modern conveniences will be offered to you. The largest number of vacationers in the summer falls on the town of Lagana, located 11 km. south of the city Zakynthos. Blooming plains there are interspersed with olive groves, vineyards and endless beaches. The famous sea turtles Caretta-Caretta live off the coast of Lagana. Another area of ​​the island with developed tourism is Argassi, which is considered a favorite holiday destination for young people. Here you can have fun and carefree holidays. The Kalamaki area, located in the south of the island, is a quiet seaside area with a wonderful sandy beach - a place where you can relax "body and soul". The north-east of the island is represented by the village of Aliki, which attracts fans of family tourism with sandy beaches stretched along the entire coast and shallow, safe sea. There are many opportunities for water sports enthusiasts. Near the village of Aliki there is a new rapidly developing center summer holiday Alikanas. 16 km. southwest of the capital of the island is Vasilikos, a small village with lush vegetation and crystal clear waters, flowering lands and gardens, sandy beaches. In the very south of the island is the tiny village of Keri Limni, which resembles the old town of Zakynthos. Built on top of a hill, surrounded by bright green slopes, with narrow streets and crowded stone houses, it leaves an indelible impression. The view of the Ionian Sea and the "turtle island" of Marathonisi, located opposite the village, is amazing. The coastal waters of Limni Keri are rich in a variety of fish. Every sunset enchants everyone who has ever seen it in Kampi... From the height of the hills, Zakynthos opens up from a new perspective: the villages are buried in greenery, among them is Volimes, the center of folk crafts, which consists of three settlements with old well-kept houses. From the very high point The island offers amazing views of the Ionian Sea all the way to Kefalonia! The islanders have a special attitude towards protection environment, as evidenced by the vast territories of the island that have remained untouched and preserved their virgin beauty, as well as rare species of marine animals that have survived to this day and the crystal clear coastal waters. The famous sea turtle of the Mediterranean, Caretta-Caretta, has lived for millions of years in south coast Zakynthos, feels in complete security, and lays its eggs on the sandy beaches of the island. In the southwestern bays of Zakynthos there is a rare species of black harbor seal Monachus-Monachus.

Zakynthos (Greece) is the legendary island of romantic dreams, sung by more than one generation of poets. Enthusiastic admirers call this place a luxurious flower of the Mediterranean. Colorful views, kilometers of sunny beaches, beauty untouched nature- all this you will find on the island of Zakynthos. Here you can feel the persistent aroma of fragrant coniferous forests, flowering plants, grapes and citrus fruits everywhere. About it fairytale island And will be discussed in this article.

Zakynthos island in Greek culture

According to ancient legend, with its incredible charm, the island of Zakynthos (Greece) conquered the great Olympic gods - Apollo and Artemis. It is not surprising that mere mortals instantly fall under the spell of this wonderful land. In the works of the great Homer, Zakynthos is mentioned as an island "immersed in emerald forests." The islanders in antiquity especially revered Apollo as the patron of various arts and were famous among the Greeks for their special love for music and poetry. The culture of Zakynthos reached its peak under the rule of the Venetians. However, the Greeks revere this island not only for its extraordinary beauty. It turns out that this land is the birthplace of one of the greatest poets of Greece - the great Solomos Dionysius, the author of the "Hymn of Freedom". On central square Zakynthos erected a monument in honor of this famous man.

landscapes

The island of Zakynthos (Greece), whose photographs can be found on postcards and posters around the world, is two rocky ridges of mountain ranges, framed by a valley covered with luxurious vegetation. Due to the special composition of the local soil, there are many artesian springs with clean and cool water. Centuries-old pines, emerald greenery, sunny dunes, ridges of outlandish beauty, orange groves, vineyards, picturesque settlements with neat streets - all this invites pleasant thoughts and creative exploits. No wonder the artists of the whole world tried to depict on their canvases the magnificent splendor of Zakynthos, and the poets - to sing of its beauties in the most elegant terms. The island is so rich in wonderful panoramas that even from the most remote corner fantastic and unforgettable views of the sea, rocks, golden shores and flowering vegetation open up. The image with the skeleton of an old ship is especially popular.

Climate

The hot rays of the sun penetrate Emerald Island almost all year round. If you are looking for a place where the climate is conducive to perfect vacation at any time of the year - go to the island of Zakynthos. Greece, photographic images of which amaze the imagination, hospitably welcomes everyone who wants to spend their leisure time on its shores. But nowhere will you be as comfortable and cozy as on this blessed island, sung by Homer himself. Summers here are dry and hot, but the heat of the sun is softened by a refreshing breeze from the sea. Rainfall is rare here. It only rains during the warm winter months. In the cold season, there is practically no snow and frost. Holiday season lasts here from May to October.

blue caves

Most interesting places on the island of Zakynthos (Greece) have natural origin. This magnificent beaches with soft golden sand, picturesque grottoes, beautiful plants and incredible panoramic views. natural treasures, generously scattered throughout the island, are carefully guarded by the locals. Most of the monuments ancient times has not survived to this day, but the magnificence of nature has remained unchanged. In the north of the island there is the Blue Caves - a real miraculous miracle that captivates at first sight. Stone arches, countless grottoes rise above the sea surface, blue water fascinates with its beauty. The most famous cave located at Cape Skinari. You can only get to its mysterious grottoes by swimming. Water in blue caves considered curative due to a large number minerals and calcium.

Askos Reserve

Askos Stone Reserve is another Zakynthos island. Greece, whose sights are not limited to architectural and historical monuments, is famous for its natural splendor. And Askos is another proof of that. In the reserve you can find rare species of plants and animals from all over the world. The untouched majesty of the nature of Zakynthos is harmoniously combined with large stone structures, water tanks and man-made wood compositions. The territory of the reserve occupies 500 thousand km. It has created conditions for the habitat of about 1,500 birds and animals, including deer, raccoons, llamas, ponies, chinchillas, etc. The tour can be continued in the famous museums of the island. There are several of them in Zakynthos: the museum is the house-museum of the family of Roma Alexander, the museum of the famous poets of Greek origin Andreas and Dionysius Solomos.

architectural landmarks

Several ancient architectural monuments preserved on the island of Zakynthos. Greece, the map of which is presented in this article, is rich in such sights. On the territory of the old city of Argasi there is ancient bridge, one part of which is covered with sand, and the other is buried in water. The real pride of Zakynthos are Byzantine temples and churches. Especially interesting for travelers will be visiting the ancient temple of St. Dionysius and the medieval church of St. Nicholas. IN small settlement Maherado has the church of St. Martha, and in the tiny village of Lagopodo, a nunnery built in honor of the Virgin Eleftherotria has been preserved. The ancient temple of the goddess Artemis became the place where white stone Church of Our Lady of Skopjetissa was built.

Navagio Bay

And yet the most attractive places on the island of Zakynthos (Greece) were and remain countless, incredibly beautiful, sunny beaches covered with golden sand. The most famous of these is Navagio Bay, often also called Shipwreck Beach. calling card of this place is a ship of smugglers, thrown ashore by the sea during a powerful storm. You can get to the most fantastic beach on the planet only by sea. The colorful combination of clear blue water and the rock towering above it, framed by emerald greenery, is literally mesmerizing. The best way to get to the Shipwreck Beach is from the port of Volimes by boat. Only the island of Zakynthos (Greece) can offer such an attraction. Hotels located near Navagio Bay, such as The Peligoni Club, Lithies Studios Apartments, Panos Studios, are always popular with tourists.

Gerakas beach

Gerakas beach is a great place to relax. It is located in the southern part of Zakynthos. The waters in these places are calm, the sand is impeccable, the places around are unusually beautiful. This beach is a habitat for the rarest animals - Caretta Caretta, laying their eggs in the coastal sand. Since out of 1000 estimated individuals only one or two turtles survive, their minks are carefully guarded. Gerakas is part of the territory of the National Marine Park. locals they take great care of the outlandish turtles and strictly guard their peace, so all water sports are prohibited on the beach. The people inhabiting the island of Zakynthos (Greece) take care of preserving the originality of the local nature. Hotels located in the Gerakas Bay area (Hotel Gerakas Belvedere Luxury Suites, Villa Katerina, Louis Royal Resort, etc.) provide all conditions for comfortable living and recreation.

Resort Laganas

This is the most famous resort on the island, and perhaps in the entire sunny country, which is Greece. Always positive and enthusiastic, Zakynthos offers a full range of entertainment in this stunning location. Laganas beach stretches for nine kilometers and is considered one of the largest in the country. It consists of fine sand, in which local exotic turtles also like to lay their eggs. The resort is full of fun. A unique festive atmosphere reigns here: loud music, bars, nightclubs... Countless recreational activities, parties are organized with the involvement of world-famous musicians and DJs. During the day you can visit Turtle Island and watch the marine life through the transparent bottom of a special boat or take a promenade through the olive groves and vineyards that grow in abundance in the vicinity of Laganas. You can also go mountain biking or horseback riding.

Cuisine and restaurants

The cuisine on the island of Zakynthos is truly Mediterranean. The favorite and main ingredient added to almost any dish is olive oil, which is made on the island and is considered the most delicious in all of Greece. Tomatoes, garlic, lemons and fragrant herbs are used in huge quantities for cooking. The signature national dish is "sartsa" - beef meat seasoned with garlic, tomatoes and sheep's cheese. Another popular local dish - "skordostubi" - is made from tomatoes, eggplant and olive oil with garlic. In Zakynthos, they offer locally made cheese - myzithra. It is usually eaten with sugar or honey. Very tasty homemade bread. Sweets on the island, such as "mandolato" and "pasteli", are often prepared with almonds and honey.

Tours to the island

Tours to the island of Zakynthos (Greece) with accommodation in a three-star hotel (for example, Planos Beach Hotel or Letsos), in a standard room, with breakfast only meals for seven days and nights, will cost travelers about €1,000. This price includes flight, transfer, meals, hotel stay and medical insurance. The cost and visas are not included in the amount. A week of stay in a five-star hotel (Eleon Grand Resort & Spa) with all-inclusive meals will cost beach lovers much more - about €2,000. This amount also does not include the cost of a visa and fuel surcharge.

Getting to Zakynthos is not difficult. It is possible to travel from Killena and Kefallonia by ferry (tel. (+30) 26950 239-84). Ferry service connects the island with Italy. You can also get to Zakynthos by air, by taking a plane in Athens or on the island of Corfu. During low tourist activity, a flight can cost as little as €50. Zakynthos can be reached in six hours by regular bus that departs from Athens several times a day.