The best diving spots. Where to dive. Dangers - real and imaginary

The next ten dive sites are among the most that should be included in your list of dives by every diver - regardless of the choice of a particular direction. These are unique places that everyone who is seriously passionate about and wants to know all its facets should definitely visit during their lifetime.

Tiputa Pass, French Polynesia

Tiputa Pass has the reputation of being one of the best drift diving spots in the world, and you will be able to appreciate the validity of this statement when you visit here. To begin with, it is worth visiting the Shark Cavern, where, it is likely that you will be lucky enough to meet gray reefs. Try to go with the flow, and on your way you will meet many other underwater inhabitants of these places, including rays, manta rays, dolphins, tuna and hammerhead fish.

Dives should be carried out in the opposite current, so that you are not swept into reverse direction. But in some cases (for example, when visiting caves) it is worth starting from your own experience.

The best time for diving in Tiputa Pass is June-July. It is during this period that the chances of meeting gray sharks are greatest. The water temperature here is about 25-26°C, so a thin 3 mm thick one is enough for diving.

Silfra Gorge, Iceland

The Silfra Fault on the border of parts of the world is another of the most attractive for divers around the world. unique place for diving, because where else, if not here, you can swim between two continents. Territorially, diving is carried out in, but the swimming itself takes place along the fault between continental plates North America and Eurasia, so that divers here have the opportunity to come into contact with two continents at the same time.

Diving in the Silfra Gorge is one of the most exciting diving experiences, as the underwater visibility is over 100m due to the crystal clear glacial water that has been naturally filtered over hundreds of years by passing through porous underground lava. There are almost no fish here, but the beautiful rocky landscapes of Silfra are so impressive that it is worth diving here, even despite low temperature water.

Diving in the Silfra Fault is available all year round, but during the summer period there may be the most people who want to dive into the waters of a unique place between two continents. The water temperature usually does not exceed 2-4°C, so a good wetsuit is required for diving.

Taveuni, Fiji

Diving in Fiji in general is very popular, but the most famous and most unique dive site, attracting divers from all over the world, is the Great White Wall, located in the Somosomo Strait.

What makes this place unique is the abundance of fragile white corals that create the illusion of a snow-covered ski slope underwater. Diving starts at a depth of 25 m, but you should keep in mind the presence of strong undercurrents, so diving here is suitable for the most experienced divers.

The best period to go to these places in order to do so exciting diving among the coral forests of Taveuni, - from November to April. The tropical waters of Fiji pleasantly please with a temperature of +24 + 30 ° C, so a 3 mm wetsuit is the best solution for diving in Taveuni.

Guadalupe Island, Mexico

This is one of the best places in the world for an unforgettable experience. Near the island of Guadalupe, you can meet great white sharks, reaching a length of up to 5-6 m. Diving in crystal clear waters with many such huge predators will undoubtedly add adrenaline to the blood and make your pulse beat faster.

You can get to Guadalupe Island from harbors in San Diego and San Francisco. If you would like to know about own experience, what is diving with sharks, then you are right here. The best period for diving with white sharks is from September to December, but the most vacationers here are in October-November.

The water temperature during the season averages at least +18+21°C. So a semi-dry wetsuit 6-7 mm will be fine suitable option. But the most comfortable will be a dry suit.

One of the most interesting objects for connoisseurs is located in the harbor of St. caribbean". This is one of the most noteworthy shipwreck sites.

In October 1961, the liner, anchored off the coast of Grenada, caught fire as a result of an explosion in the engine room. All attempts to tow the cruise ship in shallow water were unsuccessful, and the liner sank just a few hundred meters from the coast. Therefore, Bianca C is one of the most accessible wreck sites in the world for divers and an interesting wreck that is simply impressive in its scale.

Many of the decks have collapsed under the onslaught of time, but Bianca C still remains a noteworthy wreck. For underwater research, a promenade deck with a bridge and a swimming pool is available. It is these places that have turned into a real underwater colony for flocks of barracudas.

Next to this wreck site, in Molinere Bay, there is another equally attractive place for divers - underwater park of 65 sculptures, covering an area of 800 sq.m. When snorkeling in these places, the feeling of being in a surreal world does not leave. Hundreds of corals and various marine life have entangled these statues, making this underwater park a unique marine kingdom.

The best time for diving in Grenada is during the dry season from January to May. The water temperature here is rarely less than +26+28°C, so a 3 mm wetsuit is enough for diving.

Stingray City, Cayman Islands

The Caribbean is a unique place for scuba diving. The diving depth here is only 4 m, but this place is interesting due to the many rays that you can easily swim with in the neighborhood. There are more than 30 different species of stingrays here, which are already so accustomed to tourists that they scurry around divers like friendly puppies.

Grab a handful of squids, and you won't even have time to notice how the first stingray is already rushing towards you, sniffing your hand with prey, and will calmly eat from your hands. Diving with stingrays will not be boring when several stingrays compete for prey.

Any time of the year can be good for diving and stingrays near the Cayman Islands. The water temperature is constant throughout the year and is about +26+28°C, so a 3 mm wetsuit will be enough.

Los Islotes, Mexico

The Mexican island of Los Islotes consists of two rocky islets, one of which is shaped natural arch. The coastal waters and coast of these islands have become a haven for a colony of California sea lions, of which there are more than two hundred individuals. These representatives of marine fauna can reach a length of up to three meters and weigh more than 300 kg.

They are especially playful, so they like to keep divers company, swimming in the neighborhood. And if large adults try to stay away from people, then inquisitive kids accompany divers everywhere. One sea lion cub even gained particular notoriety as it learned to hop into divers' boats and beg for food.

The most suitable for diving here is the period from August to November, when the water is particularly warm and clear. A 3mm wetsuit will provide sufficient protection when diving in these areas.

Truk Lagoon, Micronesia

In the list of connoisseurs of wreck diving, the Truk lagoon, located in the waters of the Pacific Ocean, occupies almost the first place, because there are so many sunken equipment (both ships and planes) nowhere else to be found. Numerous Japanese ships, destroyed by American aircraft, rest on the ocean floor in this region.

Among the most interesting underwater objects of the Truk lagoon is the 132-meter ship Fujikawa Maru. The vessel in a vertical position is at a depth of 34 meters from the surface. It is surrounded by a network of soft corals and is home to many reef fish. Here you can find shells, machine guns, wings and fuselages of aircraft.

Combined with stunning visibility, warm water and many unique marine life, this dive site is a dream for any diver, not just wreck diving enthusiasts. The most favorable conditions for diving here are from June to September. The water temperature is constant and is about +27°C, so both short and long wetsuits with a thickness of 3 mm are suitable for diving.

The 95-meter "Ron" was one of the main ships of the Royal Mail Steam Packet, which could often be found in the open spaces. This ship constantly cruised from the UK to the Caribbean and back. In 1867, the Rhone stood on, but the weather began to deteriorate sharply.

Instead of avoiding the storm, the captain decided to take to the open sea, where the ship was caught in a real hurricane - the most powerful that has ever been on the British Virgin Islands. The Rhone sank near Salt Island. The ship broke into two parts and went under water along with 125 passengers and crew.

"Ron" has lain under water for almost 150 years, so all its fragments have long been overgrown with sponges and corals, turning into artificial Coral reefs, which have become a home for many representatives of the marine fauna. All this makes diving to the shipwreck of this ship one of the most exciting underwater adventures. "Rhone" is also one of the venues. In 1977, this location was chosen for the filming of the movie The Abyss.

This dive site is available all year round, but in August-September, the local waters warm up best. The standard water temperature is in the range of +26+29°C, so you can safely choose a short or long (at your discretion) wetsuit for diving.

Manta Point, Maldives

Manta rays are one of the largest underwater rays, and encountering them for the first time while diving makes a lasting impression. The weight of these sea giants can reach up to 1.3 tons with a wingspan of up to 7 meters. Manta rays feed mainly on small crustaceans and plankton, using their head fins to capture them.

Manta Point (or Lankanfinolu) is one of the places on where these giant stingrays are most often found. The depth of diving near this reef varies from 12 to 50 m. It is best to go diving with manta rays near the atoll North Male from February to March inclusive. The water temperature here is approximately +28°C.

Diving and spearfishing, places with the best diving in the world. Photo and video underwater world seas. Diving tours and diving courses in Moscow, Russia and abroad. From Egypt to Australia, from Mauritius to the Seychelles - all about diving: sites, dives, prices and tours.

A fact that many thousands of diving fanatics are ready to confirm: diving is the most "addictive" kind of activity. active rest. People who have made the first few dives and at least did not think about buying a mask, fins and a wetsuit can be counted on the fingers. Still would! Bright, incomparable and always a little adrenaline feeling from underwater walks will not leave anyone indifferent.

The beauty of diving

Dangers - real and imaginary

Fear of the first dive often becomes the main drag that prevents tourists from joining a new type of outdoor activity. However, to call diving, especially recreational, extreme view sport is possible only for advertising purposes. In scuba diving, as in skiing, there are levels of difficulty, and there are practically no serious dangers for beginners - after all, no one puts neophyte skiers who confuse a tow bar with a telemark immediately on the “black” track. Of course, a person who has been put on a wetsuit for the first time in his life will experience excitement - and what else! But if you dive with modern equipment and carefully consider the instructions, then this excitement will remain just a pleasant surge of hormones before diving into the unknown. The real "extreme" - great depths, tangible currents, night dives, under-ice and speleo diving - the lot of experienced divers.

For beginners - shallow water, water comfortable temperature and no strong currents. The only thing they should be afraid of is close contact with poisonous creatures or plants. The pre-dive briefing certainly includes a separate item that nothing can be grabbed under water with your hands: not only for the safety of the diver himself, but also in order not to cause any harm to the underwater flora and fauna. In fact, if every diver in the Red Sea touches one coral, in a couple of years there will be nothing to touch.

What to choose?

Diving tours can be divided into two main types: daily diving and diving safaris. It is better to go on a dive safari for already experienced divers who are not afraid of seasickness and are ready to exchange excursions and shopping for rare places for diving and a company of like-minded people. Basically, a dive safari is sea cruise with two to four dives a day. Since there is no need to return to shore every evening, safaris make available distant and interesting dive sites, where, among other things, the underwater world is much less "spoiled" by tourists.

The main disadvantage of a dive safari is that when living on a ship, the flavor of the country is not so sharply felt, although passengers will certainly be pleased with national amusements and cuisine. The duration of such a cruise can vary from 3 to 13 nights.

Daily diving is more suitable for beginner divers and groups in which only a part of the person dives. In the morning, the diver will be picked up at the hotel and taken either to the diving center or directly to the pier, from there they will be taken by boat or small boat to the planned dive site. After the first dive, the diver will have a light lunch on board, then the second dive, and in the evening - return to shore. If desired, it is possible to dive three times a day.

If there are two vacationers, and only one of them dives, then the second one can also be invited to take a boat trip, watch the process and swim for fun with a mask and snorkel. The advantages of daily diving are obvious: a full-fledged beach holiday, and if you suddenly feel unwell, you can reschedule the day of diving without losing your mood and wallet. The main disadvantage of this method of diving is that dive sites close to the shore have seen more than one generation of tourists, and therefore their condition often leaves much to be desired.

Where to go?

Conventionally, diving tourism countries can be divided into two categories:

Category one: "You can't help but dive here!" There are destinations where divers from all over the world go to dive. It's almost all countries South-East Asia: Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Philippines, Micronesia, Papua New Guinea, French Polynesia and others. caribbean and Latin America:

Diving is fun water fun, whose wide variety of destinations allows you to find an underwater adventure to your taste, from carefree walks among coral reefs to swimming with sharks and diving to wrecks.

The next ten dive sites are among the most interesting places, which should be included in your list of dives for every diver - regardless of the choice of a particular direction. These are unique places that everyone who is seriously passionate about diving and wants to know all its facets should definitely visit in their lifetime.

Tiputa Pass, French Polynesia

Tiputa Pass has the reputation of being one of the best drift diving spots in the world, and you will be able to appreciate the validity of this statement when you visit here. For starters, it is worth visiting the Shark Cavern, where you are likely to be lucky enough to meet gray reef sharks. Try to go with the flow, and on your way you will meet many other underwater inhabitants of these places, including rays, manta rays, dolphins, tuna and hammerhead fish.

Dives should be carried out in the opposite direction so that you are not carried away in the opposite direction. But in some cases (for example, when visiting caves) it is worth starting from your own experience.

Silfra Gorge, Iceland

The Silfra Fault on the border of parts of the world is another unique place for diving that is most attractive to divers all over the world, because where else, if not here, you can swim between two continents. Geographically, diving is carried out in Iceland, but the swimming itself passes through the fault between the continental plates of North America and Eurasia, so divers here have the opportunity to touch two continents at the same time.

Taveuni, Fiji

Diving in Fiji in general is very popular, but the most famous and most unique dive site, attracting divers from all over the world, is the Great White Wall, located in the Somosomo Strait.

The best period to go to these places in order to do such an exciting diving among the coral forests of Taveuni is from November to April. The tropical waters of Fiji pleasantly please with a temperature of +24 + 30 ° C, so a 3 mm wetsuit is the best solution for diving in Taveuni.

Guadalupe Island, Mexico

This is one of the best shark diving spots in the world. Near the island of Guadalupe, you can meet great white sharks, reaching a length of up to 5-6 m. Diving in crystal clear waters with many such huge predators will undoubtedly add adrenaline to the blood and make your pulse beat faster.

You can get to Guadalupe Island from harbors in San Diego and San Francisco. If you want to learn from your own experience what diving with sharks is, then this is the place for you. The best period for diving with white sharks in Mexico is from September to December, but the most vacationers here are in October-November.

The water temperature during the season averages at least +18+21°C. So a 6-7mm semi-dry suit would be a good choice. But the most comfortable will be a dry suit.

One of the most interesting objects for connoisseurs of wreck diving is the sunken luxury liner Bianca C, known to many as the "Titanic of the Caribbean." This is one of the most noteworthy shipwreck sites.

Many of the decks have collapsed under the onslaught of time, but Bianca C still remains noteworthy sunken ship. For underwater research, a promenade deck with a bridge and a swimming pool is available. It is these places that have turned into a real underwater colony for flocks of barracudas.

Next to this wreck site, in Molinere Bay, there is another equally attractive place for divers - an underwater park of 65 sculptures covering an area of 800 sq.m. When snorkeling in these places, the feeling of being in a surreal world does not leave. Hundreds of corals and various marine life have entangled these statues, making this underwater park a unique marine kingdom.

The best time for diving in Grenada is during the dry season from January to May. The water temperature here is rarely less than +26+28°C, so a 3 mm wetsuit is enough for diving.

Stingray City, Cayman Islands

The city of stingrays in the Caribbean is a unique place for scuba diving. The diving depth here is only 4 m, but this place is interesting due to the many rays that you can easily swim with in the neighborhood. There are more than 30 different species of stingrays here, which are already so accustomed to tourists that they scurry around divers like friendly puppies.

Any time of the year can be good for diving and stingrays near the Cayman Islands. The water temperature is constant throughout the year and is about +26+28°C, so a 3 mm wetsuit will be enough.

Los Islotes, Mexico

The Mexican island of Los Islotes consists of two rocky islets, one of which has the shape of a natural arch. The coastal waters and coast of these islands have become a haven for a colony of California sea lions, of which there are more than two hundred individuals. These representatives of marine fauna can reach a length of up to three meters and weigh more than 300 kg.

The most suitable for diving here is the period from August to November, when the water is particularly warm and clear. A 3mm wetsuit will provide sufficient protection when diving in these areas.

Truk Lagoon, Micronesia

Combined with stunning visibility, warm waters and a wealth of unique marine life, this dive site is a diver's dream, not just wreck divers. The most favorable conditions for diving here are from June to September. The water temperature is constant and is about +27°C, so both short and long wetsuits with a thickness of 3 mm are suitable for diving.

The 95-meter "Rhone" was one of the main vessels of the Royal Mail Steam Packet, which could often be found in the open spaces of the Atlantic. This ship constantly cruised from the UK to the Caribbean and back. In 1867, the Rhone was at anchor, but the weather began to deteriorate sharply.

Instead of avoiding the storm, the captain decided to take to the open sea, where the ship was caught in a real hurricane - the most powerful that has ever been in the British Virgin Islands. The Rhone sank near Salt Island. The ship broke into two parts and went under water along with 125 passengers and crew.

The Rhone has been under water for almost 150 years, so all its fragments have long been overgrown with sponges and corals, turning into artificial coral reefs, which have become a home for many representatives of marine fauna. All this makes diving to the shipwreck of this ship one of the most exciting underwater adventures. Rhone is also one of the locations for underwater filming. In 1977, this location was chosen for the filming of the movie The Abyss.

Manta Point, Maldives

Manta Point (or Lankanfinolhu) is one of the places on Maldives where these giant rays are most often found. The depth of diving near this reef varies from 12 to 50 m. It is best to go diving with manta rays near North Male Atoll from February to March inclusive. The water temperature here is approximately +28°C.

Russia is surrounded by seas and oceans, it is also filled with lakes and rivers, so there are many great places for diving. Almost all dive centers offer diving in cold water (from 2 to 20 degrees), so you need to dive in a special dry suit and before that take a course called Dry Suit Diver PADI. This article will introduce the best places for diving in Russia in 2019.

He is himself deep lake on a planet with a huge (about 20%) supply fresh water. It is very clean and cold here: the temperature of the upper layers in summer is up to +10, in some bays - up to +15, and the lower layers - only +4 degrees. Diving is possible here for beginners and professionals.

It is worth noting that diving on the lake is possible all year round.

Winter diving

In the cold season, you can dive from the moment when the ice freezes well, and you can not only walk on it, but also drive a car. Particularly interesting dives are around hummocks, which are areas double ice between water and ice. Sometimes there are underwater sections up to 40 m long. For the purpose of safety, so that the diver does not get lost under a layer of ice, diving is carried out with an insurance cord.

by the most famous places on the lake are west coast, with sheer cliffs. Particularly picturesque areas are located near the shores of the Circum-Baikal railway and near about. Olkhon. These places attract tourists with straight canyons, the depth of which can reach 70 m and the width up to 20 m.
Also, the canyon, which will impress and give a lot of positive emotions, is located on the territory of the reserve, opposite the river. Ice.
Those who like to enjoy unusual beauty should visit Ayu Bay and Frolikha Bay. The shores and the bottom of the bay are dotted with pitfalls.
Another picturesque place for submariners is shallow water near the Ushkany Islands, off the eastern shores of Lake Baikal. In the south of the island, at the bottom, there are fields of solidified lava, which are of considerable interest to divers.

Price

If you wish, you can purchase a tour, the price category of which is diverse. Some tour operators offer to apply for a vacation, costing from 6500 rubles. With a group of 2 people lasting about an hour. The cost of the tour includes not only the rental of equipment, but also the accompaniment of an experienced instructor.

For beginners, an introductory dive will cost from 3500 rubles. Winter option - 5500 rubles.

The best diving centers of Lake Baikal are Diving Tech, Aqua Eco, New Dimension.

About diving on Lake Baikal - in the video:

How to get there

The best option is to travel by plane to Irkutsk. For travelers planning to dive along the East Coast, you can fly to Ulan-Ude and stop in Baikalsk. A direct flight from Domodedovo to Irkutsk takes no more than 6 hours.

Black Sea

This is the warmest place for diving in Russia. Temperature surface water in summer it can reach +27 degrees, and deep - up to +10 degrees. True, there is no such picturesque fauna as in other seas. But on the other hand, there are many ancient sunken ships and artifacts at the bottom.

When planning to go to explore the underwater beauty of the Black Sea, you can count on a lot of positive emotions and adventures in the underwater kingdom. It will also be interesting to spend time here and appreciate the picturesque nature for beginners, explore underwater reefs, animals and plants, spearfishing. For experienced divers, there is the possibility of excursions to sunken ships and aircraft.

Tarkhankut. This place is chosen by directors, the films "Pirates of the 20th century" and "Amphibian Man" were filmed here. An underwater paradise for experienced divers is the Dzhangul and Atlesh tract. You can also dive for beginners.
For those who like to see ancient sights, you can dive into places that carefully keep traces of ancient events. In the area of cape Chersonesos, one can see warships of various centuries, fragments of statues, amphorae and coins on the bottom of the sea. It is convenient to appreciate the underwater beauty of the Black Sea off the coast of the blue bay.
An ideal place for diving is Gelendzhik, Sochi, Anapa, where sunken ships are located. For inexperienced submariners, the tanker Valerian Kuibyshev in Anapa and the Odessa City Council will be an ideal option. Off the coast of Novorossiysk worth seeing gunboat, which lies at a depth of about 5 m. Experienced divers are advised to dive to the Yak-7b fighter off the coast of Gelendzhik.

The price category of an introductory dive with equipment rental ranges from 1300 rubles. in half an hour. An excursion to sunken ships and aircraft for a group of three will cost 3,000 rubles per person. If there is a group of 6 people - 2000 rubles / person.

How to get there

Most quick option is an airplane. A direct flight from Moscow airport to Sochi takes about two and a half hours. The price category of the ticket ranges from 3000 rubles. This is a bold decision for those who do not like long journeys in stuffy train cars.

If you go by train, it will take a day and a half and the ticket will cost more than if you fly. Traveling by private car takes up to 20 hours. You can get to Sochi from the Moscow bus station by bus, ticket price from 3500 rubles, time 24 hours. Most buses are equipped with air conditioning and video equipment.

Some of the best diving centers are Potok, Aqua Globus, Chernomor, St. Andrew's flag.

Barencevo sea

It is the edge of the Arctic Ocean. The temperature here is about +4 degrees. But it is rich in flora and fauna. Belugas, whales, dolphins, seals and other representatives of fauna interesting for divers live here.

Warm southern waters The seas attract both freedivers and professionals, and only a small number of them are ready to get acquainted with the harsh nature of the Barents Sea. Consider the need for an insulated swimming suit, average temperature in the sea does not exceed 4 degrees.

Advantages and disadvantages of diving in northern waters

At a time when we are talking about diving into the waters of the sea, it is worth talking about extreme pastime, as icy winds blow here. northern winds, and snowdrifts do not melt until summer. Those who plan to dive first of all need to obtain permission, which can be obtained from the commander-in-chief of the local border service. In some cases, guests receive refusals. It is also important to register cylinders in Murmansk region on the basis of which the permit is issued.

Among the advantages of underwater pastime, one can single out a truly bewitching flora and fauna. Experienced divers always take special cameras with them.

The highlight of the dive is the fact that a huge number of treasure hunters come here every year. Such excitement is caused by the fact that several hundred ships that belonged to the Vikings found shelter in the Barents Sea. It is also worth seeing Swedish frigates and Soviet ships underwater.

The most visited area is Dalnie Zelentsy, famous for its picturesque landscapes. Families with children can have a great rest at the adjacent bases. One dive will cost about 4000 rubles. with equipment rental.
Three miles from the port, you can dive into the Dolgaya Bay, where diving is carried out without reference to weather conditions. There are king crabs and huge sea anemones, jellyfish, shrimp and scallops.
For those who dream of enjoying the picturesque landscapes of the underwater world, it is worth visiting Krasnaya Bay, the bottom of which is covered with canyons, kelp and brown algae. A walk along the adjacent valley, on the territory of which deer, seals and cormorants are found, will be unforgettable.

The best diving centers are Far Zelentsy, Sea Angels.

How to get there

To dive, you need to get to Kola Peninsula. The road lies through Murmansk, from Moscow a ticket will cost a little over 5,000 rubles. by the most popular route the road from Murmansk to Liinakhamari by private car is considered. Then there will be a boat trip to the right places. Divers come here from May to August. The maximum warming of the water falls on the last month of summer.

White Sea

This is a small and shallow sea, which is distinguished by the fact that the water temperature is below 50 meters, even in summer it is about -1 degrees. This is due to the presence of cold currents. In the White Sea there are unique representatives of the fauna - ophiura Gorgon's Head, starfish, polar sharks, etc.

Here you can meet a huge variety of representatives of the animal world, so this place is suitable for those who are not indifferent to the picturesque landscapes and rich fauna. The White Sea will please with its beauty and unique places thanks to which for a long time there will be vivid impressions.

In the northern part of Karelia, in the Arctic almost all year round snow. Ice diving is carried out here. Both beginners and experienced divers come here. Who does not like the cold, you should go to the village of Chkalovsky. Here you can see unique corals, octopuses and enjoy spearfishing. At the same time, diving centers provide travelers with comfortable living conditions.

You can contemplate grottoes and canyons off the coast of Kishkino Island. It is more suitable for experienced scuba divers who plan to upgrade their skills. After all, only here at a depth of 22 you can go down to the grotto.

Unique in its beauty, with amazing forests, is the Keret Granite Island, where diving from a boat or a boat is carried out. This place is popular with newbies.

You can enjoy the beauty of the underwater relief and excellent visibility off the coast of Kasyan Island. Not far from it is the scientific base of Moscow University, which has been engaged in the underwater world of the sea for a long time.

To see the sunken ship, you will have to go to the village of Kovda, off the coast of which lies a Swedish frigate.

The most popular diving center is the Arctic Circle.

How to get there

by the most in a simple way to get to Karelia, it is considered a trip by a private car along the R-21 highway to Chupa, then, focusing on the signs, drive for another half an hour on a dirt road (Murmanskoe highway). Traveling by car will take about 15 hours. If you go by train, get off at Chupa station. You can also fly to Murmansk.

Orda cave

This is the longest gypsum underwater cave in Russia. A comfortable entrance to the water is equipped here, but only experienced divers risk diving here. In winter, very beautiful ice formations freeze over the cave. Despite the cold and darkness, amazing creatures and algae live here.

The longest course of the caves of the underwater world of the planet and the longest in Russia is Orda cave. These places gather divers from all over the world. The study of this area became permissible only with the beginning of the nineties. To date, researchers have examined 5 km of passages. Of these, 300 m is on land, the rest is under water. This option is for experienced divers who do not miss the opportunity to swim in clear waters underwater galleries. Stay comfortably at cottage village located near the cave.

The cave is located near the village of Orda in Perm on the southwestern outskirts. For the safety of divers, only some galleries are available, which are equipped with specially stretched ropes. Beginners do not belong here, as amateurs can easily get lost in the labyrinths. There is a center that prepares cave divers. After the course, the tourist receives a certificate. In the village of Orda, you can stay in a hotel, the cost of which starts from 700 rubles. from a person.

How to get there

closest to right place are Perm and Kungur. Also nearby is the village of Orda. You can get to Perm by any transport, and it is convenient to get to the village fixed-route taxi. The price of a plane ticket to Perm from Moscow is from 3500 rubles. By train - from 3000 rubles. Transfer from Perm to the village from 2500 rubles.

Blue Lakes

They are located in and consist of three lakes. The water in them is absolutely transparent. Greatest depth is 18 meters. The temperature ranges from 3 to 7 degrees above zero. First of all, landscape views are interesting here. From the representatives of the fauna you can meet the water scorpion, amphipods. Due to the high salt content and low temperature, fish are not found here.

This is an option for those who are not afraid of cold water. Blue Lake counts perfect place for newbies. In addition, people who plan to improve their health come here, as the water in the lake contains certain minerals and other useful components. Among the advantages of this place is a convenient location. The town is located just 800 km from the capital. In addition, a diver with a modest budget can afford to dive here.

You can stay in a hotel or inn, the price category of which ranges from 2000 rubles. for a person. At the same time, guests are provided with comfortable living conditions, cottages are located near the diving site.

Among the diving clubs, it is worth highlighting the Nautilus, which offers travelers to take courses and receive a certificate worth from 22,000 rubles. But there are options for 15,000 rubles.

There are many places on the planet that are ideal not only for beach holiday but also for diving. It is about such corners of the Earth and will be discussed in our article.

Mauritania

In crystal clear waters national park"Blue Bay Marine", which is home to dolphins, clown fish and other exotic marine life, very good to learn diving beginners.

Big Island (Hawaii, USA)

On the largest of Hawaiian Islands diving is a very popular form of recreation. You can swim in the waters here underground caves, admire coral gardens and meet sea turtles, dolphins and moray eels.

Ilha Grande Island (Brazil)

Almost untouched by people, the island is a real paradise on earth. Diving in absolutely clean water, you can see the remains of the ships of the colonialists at the bottom, as well as swim with seahorses.

Virgin Gorda Island (British Virgin Islands)

For those who like to swim in natural underwater tunnels and grottoes, this place will be ideal.

Palau

A nation made up of 250 islands pacific ocean, has big amount lakes connected to the ocean underwater tunnels. One of them, Lake Medusa, got its name for a reason. A huge number of jellyfish live in it, among which divers love to swim.

Bermuda

The most interesting for diving enthusiasts are western beaches. The famous Western Blue Trench is located here, and at the bottom there are three sunken ships almost nearby.

Cayman islands

The shallow waters surrounding the Cayman Islands are ideal for beginner divers. In addition, you can meet huge stingrays here.

Saint John (US Virgin Islands)

The local diving is popular due to the large number of octopuses and parrot fish in the local waters.

Anguilla

In the local waters, where visibility reaches 35 meters, it is good to explore coral gardens and their inhabitants.

Turks and Caicos

Popular with divers, the underwater White Trail is home to barracuda, lobsters and even the harmless nurse shark.

Kauai (Hawaii, USA)

In the local waters, diving enthusiasts can swim with green sea turtles, as well as with one of the most unusual fish - zebra surgeons.

Whitsunday Islands (Australia)

Big barrier reef considered one of the largest coral formations. It is he who pulls into the local waters a large number of divers.

Moorea (French Polynesia)

This island is not as popular as neighboring Bora Bora or Tahiti, but for diving enthusiasts, this place is one of the best. In the local waters, you can meet the Malagasy night sharks.

Oahu (Hawaii, USA)

The best diving spot on Oahu is Hanauma Bay, which is home to a huge number of exotic angle-tailed triggerfish.

Seychelles

An archipelago of 115 tiny islands, known for being the best in everything Indian Ocean diving sites.

Phi Phi Islands (Thailand)

In the local clear emerald waters, it is better to swim before lunch, while the sun's rays can penetrate between the underwater limestone cliffs.

Bora Bora (French Polynesia)

It is not surprising that one of the most prestigious resorts world diving is very popular.

Vieques Island, Puerto Rico

Much of the island, formerly a training ground for the US Navy, is still largely untouched. The waters here are quite shallow and suitable for beginners in diving.

Maui (Hawaii, USA)

The best diving spot on Oahu is the Molokini Crater in the south of the island. It is home to dolphins, turtles and tropical fish.

Culebra (Puerto Rico)

The small island looks like a deserted place. But this is where they are unforgettable places for scuba diving.

Boracay (Philippines)

Boracay is considered one of the best islands Asia for a beach holiday. Magnificent beach also ideal for diving due to its sloping sandbar.

Sipadan (Malaysia)

In the local clear waters, divers can admire a wide variety of tropical fish living on coral islands.

Palawan (Philippines)

One of the most popular places in the world, divers are attracted by the opportunity to see a large number of starfish and sea snails.

Bazaruto Archipelago (Mozambique)

The hard-to-reach group of 6 islands is considered one of the best places for diving and snorkeling on the planet.

Maldives

Local depths are visited daily by thousands of snorkellers in clear waters.