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Amazing panoramas from different parts of the Earth.
Traveling is a great way to break out of the ill-fated rhythm of business and responsibilities, replacing your usual emotions with vivid and fresh impressions; acquire new invaluable knowledge and overcome the creative crisis.
Monotonous sitting in the office, traffic jams, lack of sleep, protracted cold - rapidly strengthen the idea of a vacation, giving rise to dreams and travel plans in my head.
It should be noted that every year tourism is less and less in the status of a fashionable and prestigious hobby, but becomes an opportunity for cultural and spiritual development. Many no longer choose places according to the principle “so as not to be ashamed to tell friends”, but choose real pearls for their souls.
In our interesting world there are hundreds of thousands of beautiful, amazing places. Often the most beautiful places and attractions are very far away. Take a fascinating tour of the ten most beautiful and unusual places in the world with the site. And let it be virtual journey, but maybe it will inspire you to the real in the future.
"Tunnel of Love", Klevan, Ukraine
The "Tunnel of Love" in Klevan was nicknamed a natural fence of trees and bushes that grew over the railway tracks near the Klevan station in a completely unusual way. At some point, the authorities stopped pruning the trees, and the dense crowns formed a makeshift grotto. So, if you are in love, then go to the "Tunnel of Love" together. And beware of the train, because despite the talk that the railway is not operating, there is a train in some pictures on the network.
Heart Island, Queensland, Australia
Pink lake Retba, Senegal
Retba acquired an unusual color for several reasons. Firstly, there is a lot of salt in the waters of the lake. Its concentration is about 40%. Secondly, the microorganisms living here are red, because they produce a special pigment to absorb sunlight. It's a bacterium called Dunaliella salina. It is they who allow the lake to have such an unusual color.
France
Valley of the Fallen, Guadarrama Mountains, Spain
Lake Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia
Hang Son Dung, Vietnam
The most big cave in the world. According to the researchers, there is enough space in the underground hall of the cave even for a 40-story skyscraper.
The most dangerous path in the world "El Caminito del Rey", Spain
The trail is a narrow, curved path, only a meter wide; mounted on iron beams driven into the relief. Sometimes it becomes a place of death for tourists.
Golden stone, Mount Chaittiyo, Burma
The golden stone in Burma is a vivid example of balancing, it is located on the edge of a one and a half kilometer mountain and it seems that it is about to fall down, because it can even be slightly shaken! However, this has not happened for about nine centuries. The Buddhists took the fact that the stone defies the law of gravity as a sign, covered it with gold and built a pagoda on top.
Bay of Kotor, Montenegro, Croatia
The largest bay on the Adriatic Sea.
Moscow is a city with centuries of history, refined culture and beautiful traditions. Many tourists, having arrived in Belokamennaya, do not know where to start getting to know her. Today we will consider the main attractions of the Russian capital, which are recommended to visit for all guests of this city. We will find out where to visit in Moscow in order to absorb the spirit and atmosphere of the city as much as possible.
Red Square
Home which is located in the heart of the city. The streets leaving the square lead to different parts of the city, and then to the country, growing into highways. The monuments on Red Square in Moscow can be viewed all day long. Walking here, you can admire the beauty of St. Basil's Cathedral, which for many years has been considered calling card the Mother See. The square is also home to attractions such as the Mausoleum, the Upper and Middle Trading Rows, the Kazan Cathedral, and it is forbidden to drive around the square by cars, and bicycles are not accepted, so it is only accessible to pedestrians.
Many go to Moscow to visit the tomb of V.I. Lenin, so it is worth indicating the opening hours of the Mausoleum. The attraction accepts guests from 10.00 to 13.00 daily, except Monday and Friday. Entrance to the Mausoleum is free.
Kremlin and Manezhnaya Square
Here is waiting for you Historical Museum, The Armory and the Kremlin are not only a symbol of Russian statehood, but also one of the largest in the world architectural ensembles. On its territory you can see temples, ancient towers, palaces and front administration buildings.
Gorky Park
One of the most famous Moscow parks, where you can find a lot of entertainment complexes and attractions. In winter, when the rides stop working, a huge open skating rink is poured here. On holidays, Gorky Park invites everyone to folk festivals, various shows, concerts and discos.
Those who wish to relax in a calm and peaceful atmosphere can go to the Golitsyn pond. Here you can rent a boat. And near the pond there are tennis courts, playgrounds, cafes and other adults.
Tretyakov Gallery
Speaking of Moscow, one should not forget about such sights as the Tretyakov Gallery. The mode of operation of this most interesting institution will be convenient even for the busiest tourists. The gallery is a huge museum complex, the history of which dates back to the middle of the 19th century. Within its walls are stored expositions of Russian art from the 11th to the 20th century. In the Old Russian section there are expositions of icon painters of the 12th-17th centuries. Among them there are both very famous authors and nameless ones. The works of Theophan the Greek, Dionysius and Andrei Rublev deserve special attention. In the halls of the 18th and 19th centuries there are expositions, which consist mainly of works by Russian masters. Here the works of such authors as F. S. Rokotov, K. P. Bryullov and A. A. Ivanov deserve special attention. Russian art of the second half of the 19th century is presented in the gallery in a very diverse and exhaustive way. Paintings by Kramskoy, Repin, Vasnetsov and Shishkin deserve special attention. Special place in the collection of the museum is occupied by the Treasury. In it are artwork from precious materials. "Treasury" covers the period from the 12th to the 20th century. And this is not all that the Tretyakov Gallery can surprise with. The operating hours of the complex are as follows: 10.00-19.30 on all days except Monday. The box office is open until 18.30.
Tsaritsyno
The historical architectural reserve arose during the time of Catherine II. Here you will find interesting buildings: the Opera House, the Palace, the Bread House and other buildings that have recently undergone high-quality restoration.
VDNH
Another symbol that Moscow is known for is VDNKh. On the impressive space occupied by the exhibition complex, you can see dozens of pavilions. They host exhibitions dedicated to various issues of industry, science, agriculture and the social sphere. In addition to domestic developments, expositions of foreign experts can also be found at VDNKh. It regularly organizes various programs for leisure, as well as celebrations dedicated to Russian and international holidays.
A large number of world-famous monuments are located on the territory of VDNKh. The lion's share of them appeared during the Soviet era. Separately, it is worth highlighting the composition called "Worker and Collective Farm Girl" by V. Mukhina. And not far from the main entrance is the monument "Conquerors of Space".
"Bunker 42"
Back in 1956, an underground building was put into operation, which was intended to protect the first persons of the USSR from a nuclear strike. Bunker 42 is located in the very center of Moscow - on Taganka. Its depth is over 50 meters. To date, the shelter has lost its original value and has become thematic excursions, one way or another affecting the 50-80s of the last century. The museum is open around the clock, but tickets can be purchased from 10.00 to 20.00.
Arbat
Arbat in Moscow is one of the oldest streets, which is very popular among tourists. Following the example of Hollywood, they made an "avenue of stars" on the Arbat. To get there, all you have to do is call the specified number and pay for their belonging to the "stars". But the main value of the Arbat is picturesque buildings, many of which were built in the 19th century. If you want to walk along a beautiful street that will allow you to feel the spirit of old Moscow and recharge exclusively positive emotions, go to the Arbat! In Moscow today there are not many streets with such energy. Paving stones, flowerpots, antique lanterns - all this enhances the effect and allows you to escape from the hustle and bustle of the metropolis.
Zoo
The main exposition that attracts tourists to the Moscow Zoo is the "Island of Animals". On the first floor you can meet such exotic animals as the Amur tiger, the Himalayan bear and On the second floor there is an exposition called "Exotarium". It consists of a huge number of aquariums with exotic fish. And there are also small marine animals with different corners planets.
Animal Island is far from all that can be seen at the Moscow Zoo. On its vast territory, you can meet many representatives of both Russian and foreign fauna: antelopes, various waterfowl, horses, polar and brown bears, cheetahs, wolves, snakes and many others. The zoo is open to guests every day, except Monday, from 10.00 to 18.00. However, the box office is open until 17.00.
Continuing your acquaintance with the Russian capital, go to its old center - to the Armenian lane. Here you will find a museum dedicated to the street lighting of the city. The building itself is a monument of Russian architecture - white-stone chambers of the 17th century. And inside you will get acquainted with the history of the street. The exposition presents all kinds of light sources used in a particular period of history. There are also many historical photographs of the evening capital. Anyone can light the old lanterns using the remote control, or feel like a belated pedestrian on the streets of the old city. In addition, the museum conducts various excursions, interactive programs and workshops for children and adults. Therefore, those who want to get acquainted with old Moscow should definitely look into the Moscow Lights Museum. It is open daily from 11.00 to 18.00 for individual visitors and from 9.00 to 19.00 for tour groups.
Here everyone has the opportunity to look at the Russian capital from a bird's eye view, rising to the observation deck, which is over 300 meters above ground level. The program of visiting the TV tower includes an excursion into the history of its construction, familiarization with the exposition dedicated to this issue, a ride on a high-speed elevator and an overview of Moscow with a tour of the main attractions. An interactive entertainment and educational program was organized for schoolchildren, which will not only provide useful knowledge, but also allow them to have a good time. During the summer period (May-October), if weather allow, for visitors there is an open area, which is located at an altitude of 340 meters. The closed one, which operates all year round, is equipped a little lower - at the level of 337 meters. Ostankino observation deck will give you an unforgettable experience and allow you to admire huge city from a decent height. And areas with a glass floor will enhance the effect. The facility is open daily from 10.00 to 21.00. Sessions start every hour.
Opera and Ballet Theatre
Continuing the conversation about where to visit in Moscow, let's touch the world of high art. The Bolshoi Theater has been a symbol of Moscow and all of Russia for many years. Most recently, he experienced another reconstruction, which lasted for six years. The best of the best actors regularly appear on the stage of the Moscow theater. Moscow is proud of its theater and invites everyone who appreciates real art to join it. Therefore, if you have not yet decided where to visit in Moscow, order theater tickets! Just remember that they sell out in a few months.
Poklonnaya Gora
Another attraction that definitely deserves attention. Memorial Park " Poklonnaya Gora"Keeps the memory of those heroes to whom we owe our lives and the world. The park has long been one of the favorite places for leisure activities among Muscovites and guests of the capital. They say that in ancient times, travelers climbed this mountain to look at the city and bow to its greatness, hence the name came from. It was on this mountain that Napoleon stood in 1812, waiting for the keys to the capital city to be brought to him. Today at memorial park there are many beautiful monuments, fountains, temples and other structures of historical and cultural value. Here you can go rollerblading and cycling, have a bite to eat in a cafe and participate in various events.
Walk along the Moscow River
An excellent end to a hard day will be a boat trip along the main river of Moscow. From its deck, wonderful views of the evening city open up, and here you can also dine in a pleasant atmosphere. During the day, such walks are no less interesting, as they cover many sights. In addition, on the ship you can see as many beautiful places in a couple of hours as you will not see in a whole day, if you use a car or public transport, given the problem of traffic jams in the capital.
Historical Museum
The history of Russia from the moment of its inception to the beginning of the 20th century is presented in 39 halls of this museum. It all starts from the second floor, the exposition of which is dedicated to primitive society, Ancient Rus', the development of Siberia, the fight against invaders and the unification of Russia. The third floor shows Russia during the time of Peter the Great. It touches upon the issues of culture, politics and economy of the then state.
During its existence, the museum has undergone a global reconstruction. Despite the preservation of historical interiors, the cultural institution fully complies with modern requirements. In addition to posters and other information materials, in the halls of the museum there are many monitors on which you can see everything that is not available in its natural form, for example, the pages of books that cannot be taken by hand.
Conclusion
Today we figured out where to visit in Moscow so that the trip is really memorable and leaves only positive impressions. Many, having arrived in the capital, lose their heads from its size and variety of interesting places. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to draw up a clear action plan before the trip, correctly distributing your time. Do not forget to take into account the opening hours of certain cultural sites and attractions, so that later there will be no problems. For example, the opening hours of the Mausoleum will not suit everyone. It takes a lot of time to fully get to know the Russian capital, because even local residents sometimes get lost in dynamically developing Moscow. Therefore, today we have focused only on the main attractions that everyone should see at least once.
Not all Petersburgers have visited the main sights of the Northern capital, but there are many more interesting places around that are usually not marked on tourist maps. Therefore, for citizens and tourists, we have compiled a list of important and interesting locations that are worth seeing in order to understand the city on the Neva.
The first cathedral on St. Isaac's Square appeared back in the time of Peter the Great, since the workers from the Admiralty needed their own place of worship. The current Isaac is the fourth and largest in the city. To this day, he is one of the most tall buildings Petersburg (204 meters). It was built under three sovereigns. The talented young architect Auguste Montferrand submitted his project to Alexander I in 1818, next to the temple under construction there was an uprising of the Decembrists, the main curator of the construction was Nicholas I, who did not live to see the consecration of the cathedral. One of the most complex structures in the history of St. Petersburg, the resources for the construction of which were brought from all over the country, was completed only in 1858. Its brilliant author, who managed to change the face of St. Petersburg in 40 years, died almost immediately after the consecration of the cathedral. Largely because of this, the legend still circulates that Montferrand was told that he would die as soon as Isaac completed the construction, and that this is why the construction of the cathedral took so long. While Isaac is still a museum. It still contains important artifacts like Foucault's pendulum, which are worth seeing. And you should definitely climb the colonnade of the cathedral and look at the city from above, reminding yourself that St. Petersburg is especially beautiful from a bird's eye view.
Metro station Admiralteyskaya, St. Isaac's Square, 4
The Palace Ensemble is formed by the Imperial Winter Palace, the building of the Guards Corps, the building of the General Staff with the Arc de Triomphe and the Alexander Column. I must say that before there was a meadow here, cows grazed on it, and the current gloss of the Palace is due to the era of Alexander I, when a huge area was brought to a single style, and Montferrand erected the famous Alexandrian pillar, which became a new dominant. You should spend more than one day visiting the Hermitage and the General Staff building: the number of exhibits in the chic halls is uncountable. However, one visit will be enough to feel the atmosphere of the main art repositories in the city on the Neva, to imagine the weekdays of the august persons who ruled the country in the past.
m. Admiralteyskaya, Palace Square.
Petersburg is a city of bridges and embankments. Citizens simply cannot do without walks near the water under the soothing rustle of the Neva, and tourists one way or another will at least once go to the waterway of the Northern capital to at least admire the bridges. That's when they begin to understand the city. But in order to feel the special St. Petersburg romance, we suggest taking a walk along the Winter Canal embankment. This is a small canal connecting the Neva and the Moika near Winter Palace. Zimnyaya Kanavka became famous for the tragic story of poor Lisa, who jumped from a bridge holding a portrait of her beloved. This story impressed the great Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky so much that he decided to insert a scene of a girl's suicide into his new opera The Queen of Spades. However, today no one remembers this, but there are true romantics here who catch the dawn breaking through from under the arch before filling the city streets. And all this splendor is complemented by the cries of seagulls - a reminder that Petersburgers live by the sea.
m. Admiralteyskaya, emb. Winter groove
Buddhist temple "Datsan Gunzechoinei" - "the source of the holy teachings of the All-compassionate Lord-hermit" and the northernmost Buddhist temple in the world, as well as the most expensive in Europe, built at the beginning of the 20th century. Permission to build the temple was obtained in 1900, after which in 1909 the representative of the Dalai Lama XIII in Russia, Agvan Dorzhiev, acquired a plot of land on the banks of the Malaya Nevka. The temple was built by the author of the Eliseevsky shop in St. Petersburg, Baranovsky, with the involvement of several orientalists and experts in Buddhism, who made sure that the building complied with all religious canons. Turned out to be one of the most expensive Buddhist temples in Europe, which today many people know about, but have never been there. Although there, for example, you can admire the stained-glass windows made according to the sketches of Nicholas Roerich, eat ethnic food and feel that you are no longer in St. Petersburg at all. And a tourist from visiting the temple will note for himself that the Northern capital is a city of many cultures.
m. Staraya Derevnya, Primorsky pr., 91
In the XIX century, the merchant Ustinov, rebuilding the usual tenement house, did not yet suspect that in a few years Masons would gather there. Until now, it is believed that Satanists performed sacrifices in the building. As evidence, they show an eerie lattice pattern, which depicts a pentagram. Yes, and the building itself is made in the form of an inverted pentagon pentagram with a five-pointed star (the symbol of Satanists). It is believed that many have visited this source of energy and continue to come here in order to exit through the portal to the satanic world, and that there was even a story about a boy who climbed into some passage in the house, and then returned half an hour later as a decrepit old man. Now it is easy to get into the building: the residents have arranged a kind of museum in the front door.
m. Sadovaya, Gorokhovaya street, 57
Rastrelli begins construction of the cathedral on the orders of Empress Elizabeth in 1748. Smolny Cathedral became for the architect a symbol of the violation of European baroque traditions. He was able not only to bring the traditions of European architecture into the building, but also to recall Russian traditions, using them to give the cathedral austerity and solemnity. Even Giacomo Quarenghi, the author of the Smolny Institute, when he passed the cathedral, invariably exclaimed, taking off his hat: “This is a temple!” However, we offer to admire not only the temple, but also the city from the height of the temple, climbing the cathedral belfry. To conquer the heights of Smolny strives noticeably fewer tourists, why it breathes more freely here, and the angle is completely different. With the help of free binoculars, you can see, for example, the Petrograd side, follow how numerous boats are sailing along the Neva.
m. Chernyshevskaya, pl. Rastrelli, 1
This cruiser was better known in Soviet times as a symbol of the revolution, and now people come here to look at the colorful exposition dedicated to one of the most tragic pages in the history of the Russian fleet - the history of the early 20th century: its crew witnessed all the sad events that befell Russia in those times. You don't even have to walk around the cabins: you can easily feel the power and become of the ship, even standing on the deck. However, nine halls await visitors inside (there were six before the restoration of the Aurora) with modern multimedia installations. They will take the viewer back in time and allow them to immerse themselves in the events in which the cruiser happened to participate.
m. Gorkovskaya, Petrogradskaya nab.
This complex includes the Narva Gates and Anikushin's workshop, but its main part is the Necropolis of Art Masters. There are several cemeteries on the territory of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra. This necropolis is the most famous. It was founded at the beginning of the 19th century, when there was not enough space in the old cemetery at the Lavra. It was here that most of the most important cultural figures of the 19th century were buried - from Dostoevsky to Karamzin. In the thirties of the XX century, when the Soviet government began to bring here all the valuable tombstones from other cemeteries, many graves were destroyed and destroyed. Dostoevsky, Kramskoy, Karamzin, Kui, Kuindzhi, Delvig, Glinka, Pushkin's second Danzas, Speransky, Demut-Malinovsky and more than a hundred people are buried there, without whom the 19th century in Russian history would not have happened.
m. Alexander Nevsky Square, Nevsky prospect, 179
The Victor Greenhouse was built over a hundred years ago. Its main decoration is the pool, which is considered one of the largest greenhouse reservoirs in the world. In the water greenhouse you can admire the largest water lily in the world, an inhabitant of the waters of the Amazon and Lake Titicaca, the Amazonian Victoria, named after the British Queen Victoria. The diameter of its round leaves is almost two meters, these floating saucers can easily withstand weight up to 50 kilograms, so that a child or a thin adult can sit on it or even swim.
metro station Petrogradskaya, st. Professor Popov, 2
The Street Art Museum is one of the city's newest museums. It was opened in 2012, and, unlike the usual gallery, the exposition is located on the territory of a partially abandoned industrial zone. There are no classical works in massive baguettes or under glass in the museum space: all works are exhibited under open sky, and all of them are grandiose in size (sometimes the height of a whole house). The collection is updated every year, so each new visit will give you the same emotions as the first time. The territory of the museum is divided into two zones - a permanent exhibition, which is located in the zone of the current production of the "Plant of Laminated Plastics", where the collection of monumental murals by contemporary street artists is annually replenished, and a public area where visitors can see temporary exhibitions, various events are also held there.
Metro station Ladozhskaya, Highway of the Revolution, 84 (entrance from Industrial Avenue)
One of the strangest architectural structures In Petersburg. Located among the monuments of the Empire and Classicism, it looks like a foreign body, the brainchild of the era of the reign of the Russian Tsar Alexander III, more suitable for Moscow than for St. Petersburg. Alexander the Third ordered to build this temple on the site of his father's death from a terrorist bomb on the Catherine Canal. Designed by the architect Alfred Parland, it was opened only in 1907 in the presence of the grandson of Alexander II, Nicholas II. Inside the cathedral itself is a piece of paving stones, preserved from March 1, 1881.
m. Nevsky prospect, emb. Canal Griboyedov, 2
After a long reconstruction of the island park at the end of the summer of 2016. Neat paths were laid between the green lawns on the territory of the island, and benches were installed on the linden alley. A gallery has been opened for visiting, where exhibitions are held. You can also have a bite to eat in the branches of famous city cafes. In the center of events is a large stage, where concerts are given on warm days and on the occasion of holidays. And in winter, a large skating rink operates on New Holland, which has become the main center of attraction for young people on frosty days. There is a restaurant on the island historical building, and soon several more interesting spaces are expected to open, where citizens can spend their free time. By the way, we have collected interesting facts from the history of New Holland .
m. Sadovaya, emb. Admiralteisky Canal, 2
St. Petersburg is a city of amazing courtyards, where miracles lurk: mosaics made of pieces of colored glass, fairy-tale characters and ancient gods. The townspeople know this well, and it would be nice for tourists to feel it. It is not even necessary to search for all the unique courtyards. Enough to visit at least one. We offer -- atmospheric mosaic. Benches, paths, walls of houses, sculptures and sundial are decorated with colorful mosaics made of colored glass. At some point, the unremarkable courtyard at some point began to literally acquire mosaics right in front of the locals and eventually became a kind of open-air museum. This attraction, which is better to see once than hear about it a hundred times, was created by students of the Small Academy of Arts. By the way, the courtyard is famous not only because of the bright colors of the mosaic, but also because it was made by the hands of children.
m. Chernyshevskaya, emb. Fontanki, 2
On the corner with Nevsky Prospekt there is the famous "Eliseevsky" store, where you can not only admire the colorful showcase, but also taste delicious pastries if you wish. For a hundred rubles, wonderful eclairs are served here - they not only melt in your mouth, but are also decorated with all the gloss historic store. The building was designed by one of the largest architects and public figures of the late XIX - early XX century G. V. Baranovsky. By the way, in the Soviet era, the Eliseevsky store on Nevsky Prospekt, 56 was called Grocery Store No. 1 - however, no one called it that then either.
Metro station Gostiny Dvor, Nevsky prospect, 56/8
The history of this pharmacy shop dates back to 1760 - it was then that its grand opening took place. True, it was then located on Bolshaya Meshchanskaya and had a different name. In 1770, the first owner of the shop, pharmacist Arik, transported it to the 7th line, where it is located to this day. The pharmacy changed owners several times. 1850 is a landmark year, this year Vasily Vasilyevich Pel became the owner of the pharmacy. Since that time, the pharmacy has become known as "Pel's Pharmacy". Pel transformed the pharmacy laboratory, introduced quality control of raw materials, created a warehouse of benign drugs, and in 1867 even founded the Russian Society for the Trade in Pharmaceutical Goods. Since 1871, Pel began to supply medicines to the imperial court. After the death of Vasily Vasilyevich, the pharmacy business was continued by his son, and later his grandchildren and great-grandchildren owned the pharmacy. After the revolution, the laboratory ceased to function at the pharmacy, and a little later, the factory. The pharmacy changed its name, and became known as "Andreevskaya" - according to its location opposite the Andreevsky market. During the war, the pharmacy also functioned, even though a shell hit the building during the blockade. The pharmacy closed only in 2005. The fire was the cause. In 2010, the oldest pharmacy shop in the city was restored, and already in March 2010 it began to receive customers again. Since 2011, excursions have been organized in the pharmacy, and it annually takes part in the Night of Museums program.
metro station Vasileostrovskaya, 7th line V. O., 16–18
It was here that the history of Russian railways when in 1837 the first train to Tsarskoye Selo departed from here. At first, there was an ordinary one-story wooden building, more like a station in a small town. Then the architect Ton (author of the Moscow railway station) built a building in the classical style. But it fell into disrepair, and in 1904, according to the project of the architect Brzhezovsky, a huge station complex was built here in the Art Nouveau style. current Vitebsk railway station and now it is not inferior in beauty to European ones. Openwork lattices, modernist design, a variety of architectural forms, sometimes far from the classicism familiar to St. Petersburg - all this was new, unique for Russia at that time. There are even elevators (the platform is on the second floor), which, however, are no longer working.
m. Pushkinskaya, Zagorodny avenue, 52
spiritual center Petersburg. The construction of the Alexander Nevsky Monastery was started by Peter the Great. In 1797 the monastery received the status of a Lavra. Only three churches have survived to this day, the rest were dismantled or rebuilt during the years of the Bolsheviks. Immediately behind the Alexander Nevsky Lavra is the Theological Seminary - higher educational institution Petersburg diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church, preparing clergy and clergy.
m. Alexander Nevsky Square, emb. Monastyrki River, 1
Hermitage cats are one of the brands of St. Petersburg, but it is quite difficult to get to know them directly in the open spaces of the main museum - they often spend time in the basements of the Winter Palace. To get acquainted with the fluffy curators of the museum, you can go to one of the two cat cafes in St. Petersburg, where one of the Hermitage cats lives.
Petersburg is a city of bridges. There are more than three hundred crossings in the city. The most famous are Palace and Trinity, of course. But the most charming is the Peter the Great Bridge (Bolsheokhtinsky). Many, being close to him, recognize London in St. Petersburg. And there is also a legend that one of the rivets in Bolsheokhtinsky's design is gold. But no one has found her yet.
m. Chernyshevskaya, Bolsheokhtinsky bridge
Peter-Pavel's Fortress- a fortress in St. Petersburg, located on Zayachy Island, the historical core of the city. Official name- St. Petersburg, in 1914-1917 - the Petrograd fortress. On its territory there is a favorite beach among the townspeople, there are several museums (for example, the Museum of Cosmonautics). Everyone should visit the fortress at least once, and it is even better to come here by noon and hear the midday shot from the cannons live.
m. Gorkovskaya, Peter and Paul Fortress, 3
Photo: Anton Vaganov, nemiga.info, instagram.com/idbronskiy/, Alexander Sheremetev, serg-degtyarev.livejournal.com, Sergey Kalinkin, instagram.com/candy__che/, instagram.com/wholedays, instagram.com/vittozfr/, instagram. com/mayammd/, instagram.com/sleepingneon/, @urayxor, @_kosmelia_
As often happens, we judge this or that city only by its main sights. However, any city, like any person, the more you get to know it, the more it opens up with new, unexpected facets. Below are 10 must-see places in Moscow. They are very interesting for understanding the many-sided image of the capital.
Planetarium
The restored planetarium is of great interest to both adults and children. Anyone will find something to do here. There is a stereo cinema, as well as a small star hall, where there are dynamic chairs. The planetarium is proud of the largest dome-screen in Europe, which shows pictures of the starry sky. There are 2 halls
Lunarium, where you can learn in a playful way about the refraction of light, gravity, the creation of black holes, craters, etc. Everything can be twisted, twisted, shaken, touched. At the Astroplatform you will be told a lot of interesting things about the moon, the starry sky, and time zones.
The planetarium is located on the street. Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya at 5, building 1. Walking distance from Krasnopresnenskaya or Barrikadnaya metro station. Opening hours - 9–21 (on weekends until 22).
A ticket costs from 80 to 600 rubles.
Ostankino Tower
It has long been a real symbol of the capital. Now there is a great opportunity to visit not only its open (at a height of 340 m) and closed (at a height of 337 m) observation platforms, but also to be in a museum, and then have lunch in a restaurant right under the clouds.
Sightseeing tours are held daily from 10 am to 10 pm.
The viewing radius in good clear weather is 60 km. The TV tower itself, 540 meters high, weighs 55,000 tons. Do you know that the Ostankino TV tower is an image of a ten-petalled inverted lily?
The tower is allowed only with an identity document. Tickets can be purchased before the start of the session after registration.
Address: st. Akademika Koroleva, 15, building 2. From VDNKh or Alekseevskaya metro station by any trolleybus.
Observation deck Moscow-City
Now it is not necessary to go abroad to see skyscrapers. Moscow has its own. They have become her permanent attraction.
The Moscow-City project can certainly be called the most ambitious and expensive long-term construction in Russia. Many are still debating about its expediency and the form that distorts historical appearance capital Cities. However, Moscow is so diverse that the high-tech architectural cacophony has become its modern feature.
Moscow can now be seen in all its glory from a bird's eye view. One of viewing platforms located on the 58th floor of the Empire Tower. From here you can clearly see Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov, Ostankino TV tower, White House, Cathedral of Christ the Savior, etc.
From the Delovoy Tsentr or Vystavochnaya metro station, you need to go to the Afimall City shopping and entertainment center, go up to the 2nd floor and walk to the southern entrance of the Empire tower. Tickets are sold at the Reception Desk.
Apothecary garden
It is located on Prospekt Mira, house 26, building 1 and is the oldest botanical garden in Russia. We can say with confidence about it: it is the most informative, well-groomed, conveniently located, photogenic and cozy.
It was founded by Peter I for the cultivation of medicinal plants in 1706, and in 1805 it was bought by Moscow State University. Of course, he experienced different times together with the country, but he always fulfilled a noble mission: he talked about the world of plants on Earth.
Summer always reigns in his greenhouses. It is especially pleasant to visit them on frosty winter days. In the Palm Greenhouse you can see a large collection of orchids from around the world. They grow among huge bananas, age-old palms and tropical vines. 1500 species of succulents will not leave anyone indifferent. Moreover, now some plants can even be touched.
Museum "House on the Embankment"
It is the only museum of its kind in the country and one of the few of its kind in the world. The atmosphere of the 30s is recreated here. 20th century based on materials from the history of the house and its inhabitants - photographs, interior items, books, personal items and documents.
The decision to build a house was made in 1927 due to the fact that in Moscow there was not enough housing for responsible party workers. In 1931, the first residents were party leaders, scientists, old Bolsheviks, Heroes
Soviet Union and Socialist Labor, famous writers, heroes of the war in Spain, etc. Among the inhabitants of the house in different years were Alliluyeva, Aroseva, Demyan Bedny, Zhukov, Kosygin, Lepeshinskaya, Rykov, Tukhachevsky, Khrushchev and others.
The house was built in the style of late constructivism according to the project of B. Iofan, who conceived it in red, like the Kremlin. But due to lack of funds, the house was built gray. In total, it has 24 entrances, 12 floors and 505 apartments.
The museum is small in area and occupies one apartment. Open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday from 10 am to 6.30 pm, Thursday from 11 am to 9 pm, weekends from 11 am to 6 pm.
Get to the stop. "Drummer Cinema" from m. Polyanka, Library. Lenin or Oktyabrskaya on any trolleybus. Address: st. Serafimovich, house 2, entrance 1.
Museum "Lights of Moscow"
There is another interesting place in Armenian lane, 3-5, building 1, which is worth a visit - this is the Moscow Lights Museum. It is hidden in a cozy park. Ring the intercom and go down to the basement. You will be given a remote control and an interesting program about the museum. The remote control is needed in order to turn on and off the fancy lanterns-exhibits, thereby creating the atmosphere of bygone times.
Once on the second floor, you will see the recreated life of apartments from different times and lighting fixtures. The museum is small but informative. The inspection fee is a symbolic 30-130 rubles. Works from 11 to 18.
You can get there on foot from metro station Lubyanka, Kuznetsky Most or Kitay-gorod.
Museum of Musical Culture named after M.I. Glinka
This museum has no analogues in the world and is a true treasure trove of musical culture monuments. Here you can find musical editions, and literary manuscripts, and studies on the history of culture, and rare books. The museum keeps letters, autographs, documents related to the work of Russian and foreign musical figures.
The museum is especially proud of its unique collection musical instruments peoples of the world, including the stringed instruments-masterpieces of Stradivari, the Amati and Guarneri families.
Located on st. Fadeeva, 4. From the Mayakovskaya and Novoslobodskaya metro stations - to the troll. 3, 47 to the stop. Museum of Musical Culture, troll. "B" or 10 to the stop. "Vorotnikovsky Lane".
Peredelkino
Peredelkino is such a unique place that you can enjoy nature and landscapes, admire the beauty Orthodox churches in the residence of the Patriarch and plunge into the literary world. You need to get here for the whole day.
The village is located 5 km from the Moscow Ring Road in the south-west of Moscow. You can get there by train.
The writer's town with its museums of Pasternak, Chukovsky, Okudzhava is a materialized history of Soviet literature.
Restaurant "In the Dark?!"
This restaurant is for those who like to visit original places. Dinner will be held in pitch darkness, and blind waiters will serve. The restaurant was founded by an ophthalmologist to help the blind find their place in life.
The sighted and the blind change places here. The restaurant has 4 halls, but the main one is dark. You must first choose one of 5 sets worth 2,000 rubles for dinner: blue (fish), red (meat), yellow (Japanese), green (vegetarian), or white (assorted).
Then you leave things in the safe. Dinner in complete darkness will take you 2 hours. They say that people in the dark behave the same way - they get to know each other more willingly, speak louder and joke more often. In the dark, hearing, smell, touch, and taste become more acute.
From m. Novoslobodskaya or Dostoevskaya to the street. October, 2/4.
Savvinskoye Compound
Few Muscovites know about its existence, because it is hidden from the eyes of passers-by, while being in the very center. Passing along Tverskaya, be sure to look into the arch of house number 6.
Will open before you beautiful monument architecture, which was built in 1907 by the architect Kuznetsov in a fabulous Russian style with decorative elements of Baroque and Art Nouveau. Compound - profitable house of the Savvinsky monastery. I wonder what it's up to
1937 was located directly on Tverskaya. In 1938-40. the houses on the even side of the street were to be relocated to the north. Many buildings were mercilessly demolished, but the Savvinsky Metochion was lucky - with the help of a special technology developed by engineer Handel, it was moved deep into the quarter to a new foundation. It's hard to imagine, but the building weighing 23,000 tons was moved on the night of November 4, 1939. Moreover, what is absolutely surprising - without the resettlement of its residents.
This travel photo will give you the opportunity to visit 25 the most beautiful places in the world. Although they are all located in different places of our planet and completely different, they are united by magnificent picturesqueness and amazing natural beauty.
Riomaggiore - Cinque Terre, Italy
Opens list of the most beautiful places in the world Riomaggiore is the most beautiful place and the southernmost commune of the Cinque Terre. Cinque Terre - Five lands - national park Italy, part of the coast in the east of Liguria in the province of La Spezia, the eastern part of the Riviera. The Cinque Terre includes five small villages (cities) founded in the Middle Ages. The Cinque Terre region is located 5 km west of the city of La Spezia. In the Cinque Terre, the coasts are rocky and precipitous, the beaches are stony or pebbly, except sandy beach in Monterosso. Medieval defense structures from pirates have been preserved in the villages. Manarola and Riomaggiore connects scenic road love (ital. Via dell'Amore).
Thor's Well
Thor's Well - "gateway to the dungeon". Cape Perpetua, North America. With moderate tides and strong surf, the flowing water creates fantastic landscapes.
Vila Franca
Vila Franca (port. Ilheu de Vila Franca) - uninhabited volcanic island within the Azores. Vila Franca is one of the most popular summer holiday destinations, which is included in top most beautiful places in the world. He attracts people with his natural beauty. Boats to San Miguel run from June to September. There are several beaches on the island, conditions are provided for all kinds of activities. water sports. The island is a natural pool consisting of a submerged volcano cauldron with maximum depth 20 m. It has the shape of a large semicircle, creating a kind of atoll. Flora and fauna are represented by several species, for the conservation of which the reserve was created.
Palomino Island, San Juan. (Palominito Island)
Pergola of the town of Klevan
This wonderful pergola grew over the tracks near the small town of Klevan in a natural way. This fabulous green tunnel is included in almost every rating of the most beautiful places in the world. At some point, the local authorities stopped pruning the trees, and their branches formed a green grotto. In the warm season, the green alley serves as a local attraction for newlyweds - visiting it is considered a very good omen.
Dunn's River Falls
The Dunn's River Falls are located near the city of Ocho Rios in Jamaica. They are one of the main tourist places countries. Are part of natural park Dunn's River Falls & Park. The height of the waterfalls is about 180 m; water falls over numerous ledges and flows directly into the Caribbean Sea. Climbing the ledges is popular among tourists, greatly facilitated by their shape and the help of natural park guides.
Venice
Venice (Ital. Venezia, Ven. Venesia) is a city in Northern Italy on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. Known primarily for the fact that the historical part is located on the islands and canals. In the Middle Ages, Venice was the center of the Venetian Republic, one of the most important trading states in the Mediterranean. Currently a major tourist and industrial center, the capital of the Veneto region and the province of Venice.
Lofoten archipelago
The Lofoten archipelago consists of 6 large and several smaller islands. A huge number of islands connected, if not by bridges, then by tunnels, sometimes even underwater ones. And often not bridges or tunnels, but rainbows. Quite high (up to 2000m) mountains tops drown in clouds that constantly change color, and bases with lush greenery plunge into surprisingly transparent fjords, often green, inhabited by fish, like China by the Chinese.
Lucca
Lucca is an easily accessible pretty town in Tuscany, a city with fully preserved fortifications that open you medieval streets, squares and markets.
Maldives
The Maldives are 1190 islands lost in turquoise waters indian ocean. Here is one of the best diving and snorkelling spots in the world - snorkelling. The Maldives has everything for this: uninhabited islands, warm and crystal clear waters with excellent visibility, sometimes exceeding 50 meters, a huge number of reefs and a variety of marine life.
Cave near Benagil beach in Algarve, Portugal. Similar natural places peace give us the opportunity to enjoy the pristine beauty of our planet.
Bamboo Grove of Sagano
Sagano bamboo grove, Kyoto, Japan
Uyuni Salt Flats Lake
Lake Uyuni Salt Flats is one of the most beautiful places in the world, as well as the unusual and fascinating lakes of Bolivia, and this is not at all because it is a lake, but because it is completely different from our usual understanding of a lake. It is known all over the world, because its area is 10,582 km² and it is considered the largest salt lake in the world and, very often, calling the most beautiful abandoned places of the world, travelers are the first to call it ..
So, Salar de Uyuni (Spanish Salar de Uyuni) is a dried-up salt lake in the south of the Altiplano desert plain, Bolivia at an altitude of about 3650 m above sea level. It has an area of 10,582 km² and is the largest salt marsh in the world. It is located in the vicinity of the city of Uyuni in the departments of Oruro and Potosi in the southwest of the country.
Ski Portillo
Ski resort Portillo (Portillo) - the oldest and most famous ski center Chile, whose history began at the beginning of the 20th century. This mountain resort is located between the highest peaks of the Andes mountain range, at an altitude of 2860 meters above sea level. Sparkling from the glare of the sun, Laguna del Inca, located in the central part of the area, makes it one of the most beautiful places in the world.
Rice terraces in Yunnan
Rice terraces, located in China's Yunnan province, are among the largest and most picturesque in the world. The terraces are located at an altitude of 200 to 2000 meters above sea level and occupy more than 20 thousand square meters. km. Rice fields stretch for tens of kilometers in length and everywhere repeat the contours of the mountain slopes, preserving the natural landscape of extraordinary beauty.
The Yuanyang Rice Terraces are a self-sustaining ecosystem. From early winter until late spring, the surface of all fields is irrigated with spring water flowing down from mountain peaks. During this period, the soil seems to be renewed, accumulating new forces for the new season. This process is repeated over and over again for tens of centuries. Rice planting takes place from February to March. In September, the rice is already ripening, and all the farmers are busy harvesting.
The landscape of the rice terraces changes drastically throughout the year. In summer, you can enjoy the view of bright green shoots. And in autumn the slopes of the mountains seem to be covered with gold. But the most best time to visit the terraces - from November to April, since it is during this period that the terraces can be seen in all their glory. Flooded with water, rice terraces reflect the sun's rays, and the play of glare forms a truly unique and impressive spectacle. These rice fields are considered to be one of the most beautiful places in the world.
beauty natural landscapes coupled with the cultural diversity of Yuanyang county did not go unnoticed. Yuanyang is one of the 17 most picturesque places in China. Moreover, UNESCO is considering an application for inclusion of the Yuanyang Rice Terraces in the List of World Natural and Cultural Heritage Sites.
Capilano Suspension Bridge
The Capilano Suspension Bridge is an amazing suspension bridge that crosses the Capilano River in Canada. This amazing suspension bridge spans the Capilano River in Canada. Suspension bridge The Capilano in Vancouver is one of Vancouver's oldest attractions. It was built in 1889. The bridge is 136 meters long and is 70 meters above the river.
Waterfall Skogafoss
Skogafoss is a waterfall whose image is the hallmark and symbol of Iceland. It is located in the south of the country on the Skoug River, which originates on the Eyjafjallajökull glacier. Skogafoss is the most famous and popular Icelandic waterfall. Its classic picturesque appearance is admirable. 25 meters wide and 60 meters free fall– Skogafoss is always surrounded by a halo of spray and mist, so on a sunny day a beautiful rainbow forms near it.
A visit to the waterfall is included compulsory program everyone who travels south coast Iceland. (There are several other beautiful famous waterfalls- for example Seljalandsfoss, Gullfoss, Svartifoss - but they are not as popular and large and attract fewer people). Tourists climb to the waterfall along the path leading to the Fimmvurduhauls pass; through which several well-known hiking trails pass. On the other side of the pass is the picturesque Thorsmork valley.
Pamukkale
Pamukkale is a large mound of travertine (tufa) from which calcium-rich water flows down stone steps, forming beautiful white cascades, romantic pools and waterfalls. This miracle of nature has been observed for 15,000 years. On a high stone cliff at a height of 100 meters at the foot of Mount Sal is thermal source, the water temperature in which is 36-38 degrees Celsius. The water flowing down from the slopes of the mountain forms a system of bizarre reservoirs with limestone walls (travertines). Dazzling white terraces (travertine formations) arose on the mountainside as a result of the deposition of salts from sources saturated with calcium. These places have been used as a resort area since ancient times.
If you want to go to Pamukkal, you will need to complete a lot of documents and get all the necessary information. In such cases, a medical book for 1 day is a real salvation. This will save you a huge amount of time and effort.
Six Senses Resort Yao Noi
Six Senses Yao Noi Resort is located on Yao Noi Island, between Phuket and Krabi, amid the impressive limestone peaks of Phang Nga. Travel time from Phuket or Krabi is about 45 minutes to an hour by motorboat.
Six Senses Yao Noi is one of the newest hotels Six Senses, which sets a new standard for excellence in Asian resorts. A distinctive feature of the Six Senses brand is the attention to detail and characteristics of its region, as well as a serious concern for the environment. Six Senses Rooms and Villas is a realm of free space and elegant luxury of architecture, from start to finish in line with the innovative style of Six Senses resorts.
Keukenhof
Keukenhof (Dutch. Keukenhof - kitchen park) - world famous royal park flowers in the Netherlands. Also known as the Garden of Europe. It is located almost on the very coast between Amsterdam and The Hague in the small town of Lisse (Dutch. Lisse), at the entrance to which you can see route signs to Keukenhof everywhere. The Keukenhof garden, located on 32 hectares of land, is famous throughout Holland for its flowers and large tulip fields. 4.5 million tulips of 100 different varieties are planted in the park. There are three greenhouses here: with tulips of various varieties and shades, golden daffodils and lush lilacs in one, with the luxury of scarlet roses in the other, and absolutely incredible exquisite orchids in the third. The park is open to visitors every year from mid-April to mid-May and is the absolute leader in the landscape display of flower plants with bulbous dominance. At the end of April, there is a flower parade "Bloemencorso Bollenstreek" - a procession various compositions made up of flowers.
Powell Reservoir
Powell Reservoir (Eng. Lake Powell - Lake Powell) is an artificial basin on the Colorado River, located in the US states of Utah and Arizona. The second largest reservoir in the United States after Meade Reservoir, holds 30 km3 of water at high water.
The Powell Reservoir was created in 1956 by decision of the US Congress. In the Colorado Valley, in Glen Canyon, construction began on the 178 m high Glen Canyon Dam. The resulting basin was named after explorer John Wesley Powell, a one-armed American Civil War veteran who explored the river in three wooden boats in 1869.
In 1972, the lake and its surrounding areas became part of the Glen Canyon National Recreation Area.
Cenote
Cenotes is an extensive network of rivers and lakes located underground in the Yucatan Peninsula. This unique places in a world where you can go underground, snorkel, scuba dive. Many crystal-clear, natural wells are located in the Yucatan and on the Mayan Riviera strip. The unique natural formations, which date back 65 million years, are fantastic in their natural integrity and beauty. Fantastic views will appear to your eyes: amazing stalactite and stalagmite caves, light breaking through limestone rocks, the feeling of flying over stalactite cities ...
Escorial Monastery
The Escorial Monastery is a monastery, palace and residence of King Philip II of Spain. Located an hour from Madrid at the foot of the Sierra de Guadarrama. The architectural complex Escorial evokes a variety of feelings: it is called the "eighth wonder of the world", and "monotonous symphony in stone" and "architectural nightmare".
There are two large New Museums in the Escorial. One of them presents the history of the construction of the Escorial in drawings, plans, building tools and scale models. The second, in nine rooms, contains paintings of the 15th-17th centuries, from Bosch to Veronese, Tintoretto and Van Dyck, as well as artists of the Spanish school. The Habsburgs are therefore considered the greatest patrons of the arts of their time. The artists of the Flemish school and Titian, the court painter of Charles V, are especially well represented.
Isle of Skye
The Isle of Skye is the largest of western islands Scotland and probably the most famous. Skye has 9232 inhabitants (2001), it is the 4th most populated island in Scotland. largest locality the town of Portree. Skye is one of the few areas where Scottish Gaelic is native to a significant portion of the population, although its importance is declining. If in the 1900-1910s Gaelic was native for more than 75% of the population, in 1971 - for about half of the population, then in 2001 for 31%.
The area is 1660 km², the terrain is mountainous, the highest point is 993 m above sea level. The climate is humid, maritime, with frequent precipitation at any time of the year. The island is separated from British Scotland by a narrow strait and connected by the Sky Bridge.
Cave next to Benagil beach in Algarve
Cave near Benagil beach in Algarve, Portugal.
