When there are no undiscovered places left on earth. Thor's Well, USA. Moeraki boulders, New Zealand

Getting to any of the places on this list will be extremely difficult, even with modern development technology will have to do quite a bit hard way. Are you ready to conquer Mother Nature? We present to your attention a selection of the 10 least explored places on Earth, where nature has been preserved in its original form, and all processes go on as usual, without human intervention.

Greenland ice sheet

First discovered by Eric the Red, this land is covered in 80% ice. The ice sheet, which is 600 square miles in size, is believed to melt in about 2,000 years at current rates, so you still have a few millennia to visit. You can admire the beauties of these places in the article about the ice canyons of Greenland, or in other articles on LifeGlobe.

Northern mountains of Colombia

The Northern Mountains of Colombia were mostly explored only by guerrilla fighters and criminals. Because of this, it is difficult to say exactly how many mountains have actually been discovered and explored. Most of the local local tribes are peaceful here, and scientists discover new representatives of flora and fauna with each new expedition.

Amazon rainforest

Namibia

With 2.1 million people spread over 300,000 square miles, it's no surprise that Namibia is known as the world's least populated country in Africa. For animals like the Cheetah and Rhino, Namibia is the perfect haven for poachers. This is due to the program for the protection of the natural world, spelled out in the Namibian government constitution. This the only country in the world that did so.

Tristan da Cunha

Close to the mainland South Africa, Tristan da Cunha is one of the most isolated islands in the world, only 7 miles long. This island has a temperate climate which makes it perfect for giant elephant seals, shorebirds and waterfowl. Tristan hotspot - area with volcanic activity, which forms the islands of an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean.

Northeastern Siberia

Siberia is one of the most parts of Russia, which covers about 70% of the territory of the Country. However, only 30% of its population lives here. In fact, most of the population in Siberia is somehow connected with oil production.

Gankar Punsum

The Gankar Punsum Mountains are at the top of the list of the highest mountains in the world. On the borders of Tibet, China and Bhutan, these great heights little explored, both due to removal and political, social, and spiritual problems between the three countries.

Antarctica

Antarctica is often noted as the world's largest ice mass, hard to reach for scientists. IN Lately Antarctic exploration has intensified as global warming has made it possible to stay here for longer periods.

Mariana Trench

This area is the most unexplored in the world. deep sea ​​trench, Mariana Trench is located near Guam and Mariana Islands. It wasn't until 2011 that the US Navy imaged the topography of the Mariana Trench from a hydrographic ship using a multibeam echo sounder.

IN South America there are still many tribes cut off from the outside world. In the Vale do Yavari reservation alone, or the Javari Valley, there are more than a dozen of them. Their way of life and way of life is not yet fully understood.

This area, comparable in area to Portugal, is generally one of the most isolated places not only in South America, but also in the world.

It's hard to imagine what else can be found in these rain forests on the border with Peru. The Javari Valley is guarded by a special government agency, so getting there is not easy.

Man conquered the mountains, landed on the moon. But the resources of the world's oceans have not yet been studied. Therefore, it is the expanses of water that attract researchers from all over the world.

One such unexplored area is the Mariana Trench. It is located in the west Pacific Ocean, between the islands of Japan and Australia. According to recent estimates, it has a depth of almost 11 kilometers, so it is at least difficult to explore it. This does not mean that people have not tried. For example, director James Cameron became the third person to hit the bottom of the Challenger Abyss. He took rock samples and made surveys using modern cameras.

Created by nature itself millions of years ago, it still keeps secrets. Perhaps it is there that we will find not only new forms of life, but also a whole undersea world cut off from civilization.

Caves are another hard-to-reach place for research. They are often difficult to access, sometimes even dangerous, and are located in remote areas. mountain ranges and regions around the world.

The Yucatan Cenotes are one such example of unexplored caves. It's pretty big cave network in Mexico, which combines eight of the most famous original wells (cenotes). Their stunning snow and ice caves too dangerous even for experienced craftsmen.

Interestingly, cenotes were once used by the ancient Mayans for sacrifices.

Mysterious and uncharted places There are also on the territory of our vast Motherland.

The Republic of Sakha is a huge piece of Russia, accounting for about a fifth of our territory. For comparison, this is the size of India. But due to harsh weather conditions, most of the traffic is carried out water view transport.

It is in consequence extreme climate much of this area remains unexplored. For example, in January the temperature can drop to -43 degrees Celsius. It is so cold here in places that most of the land is covered with permafrost.

Since much of this area is untouched by man, you will find wonderful natural places such as the Lena River Delta.

If there is a place on Earth where it will definitely be difficult to establish a civilization, then this is Antarctica.

The cold, barren and mostly uninhabited continent is literally the coldest place on the planet. The lowest recorded temperature on the planet (-89 degrees Celsius) was recorded in Antarctica. Heavy snow, dangerous cracks and glaciers also complicate colonization. Until now, on the territory of this frosty continent, the main reasons for the appearance of man are scientific research and fishing.

Given the dangerous climate and unsafe natural features of its landscape, Antarctica remains and is likely to remain one of the least explored places on the planet. At least in the coming decades.

Although Greenland is the most big island on the planet, it is still largely unexplored.

Many do not even realize how big Greenland is. This is over 2 million square kilometers. Of these, approximately 80 percent are covered with ice. The ice is incredibly thick, reaching up to 3,000 m in some areas. ice sheets covering most the islands are also very old - from 400,000 to 800,000 years old.

The population here is mainly engaged in hunting and fishing in those areas that can be reached.

No wonder such a sparsely populated region is filled with untouched natural wonders - hot springs, northern lights and even rivers that carry water with ice.

Patagonia is geographic region in South America, referring to Argentina and Chile. But it is the Northern part that is the least populated and unexplored.

There is a wild landscape all around, there are places where there is still no way to get by transport. Here nature is largely untouched - there is a massive rainforest, many peaks, steppes, lakes, rivers, glaciers and other natural wonders. And the huge ice mass called the Northern Patagonian Icefield is one of the largest outside the polar regions.

Only the most daring travelers go to this region. But if you dare to venture into this unexplored area, the scenery and nature will blow your mind.

These forests, like many others, still conceal not only wild world flora and fauna, but also the dangers lurking at every turn.

The area of ​​this territory is estimated at 5.5 million km2 and contains almost half of the entire tropical forest in the world. Due to their size, many of them have not yet been studied. In the Amazon, it rains all year round, leading to flooding. This in turn makes it difficult to cross the river. The impenetrable jungle also played a role in the development of the area.

Maybe it's good that rainforests The Amazons are largely unexplored - there are a range of deadly animals, from poisonous frogs and piranhas to anacondas.

People in general have never sought to explore the deserts because of their remoteness and extreme climate. But precisely namib desert, located in the southern part of Namibia, is one of the most unexplored deserts in the world.

In small areas with total area diamond deposits have been found in 100,000 km2, which attracts the population. Most of it lives in the northern part of the country, leaving southern part completely empty.

Scientists believe that the Namib is the oldest desert in the world. The absence of civilization can be guessed from the name, because in the Nama language "Namib" means "a place where there is nothing."

In Papua New Guinea you can find "Star Mountains" - mountain range, stretching from the Indonesian border to the Hindenberg Range. This natural wonder light is rich in its ecosystems and natural species.

The rain here is plentiful, over 10,000 mm per year, and is considered to be one of the wettest places on the planet.

Unconquered today, this place, for sure, will be of interest to researchers in the near future. After all, one of the biological surveys showed the presence of at least 100 species of plants and animals that have not yet been discovered.

There are so few places left on Earth where man has not yet been able to visit. New technologies, images taken from satellites, modern equipment and equipment - all this has led to the fact that it is now almost impossible to visit some unexplored territories where civilization has not yet reached. Therefore, TravelAsk decided to show you the most interesting places that have not yet been fully explored.

Namuli mountains

The north of Mozambique is covered by the most unexplored plains of the East African plateau. This place is very picturesque and unusually romantic, but for the most part, the study of this territory is subject only to professional rock climbers.

Javari Valley

In this region of Brazil, about 14 of the most isolated tribes can be distinguished, which have absolutely no contact with the civilized world. Their right to live in isolation is protected by a special government organization, and the territory under their jurisdiction is commensurate with Austria.

Northern Patagonia

The Chilean rainforests include glaciers, warm springs and fjords. Such a sparsely populated region of the country as Northern Patagonia, shows its visitors the most amazing and amazing beauties in the world. Let it be extremely difficult to get to this place, but it is definitely worth it.

Kamchatka

This Russian peninsula represents extraordinary place, which is practically unexplored. Kamchatka has an incredibly rich nature, in addition, its territory has over 300 volcanoes. The population of the peninsula is small - about 400,000.

Fault of the New Hebrides

In the Pacific Ocean, in the east, off the coast of Australia, there is a mysterious fault of the New Hebrides, which began to be studied quite recently. The robots that were sent to the bottom of this crack revealed a huge number of inhabitants underwater depths, which were not yet known to science and have never been found anywhere.

northern woodland

There are many tropical forests in Myanmar, whose wealth has not been touched by the destructive activities of man. So, in the state of Kachin there are forests, in the depths of which a very large population of tigers lives, the largest in the world. In addition to them, you can meet red pandas, rare species of gibbons and wild bears here.

Tsingy de Bemaraha

That's what the big one is called. national park Madagascar, whose territory extends over more than one and a half thousand square kilometers. You can spend months in the reserve, but never see it in its entirety. Here in abundance different types plants and inhabitants of the animal world, which scientists have classified as endemic. Also, in their opinion, many "local residents" are still hidden, they have yet to be discovered. The reserve is not completely open for tourists; passage is prohibited in most of its parts.

Namib

The name of this desert place in Namibia fully justifies the content. Namib means a completely empty area where there is nothing. It is noteworthy that eighty million years ago dinosaurs lived here. This desert is the oldest and driest in the world, but despite this, there is still life here. On its territories there are extensive deposits of uranium and tungsten ore.

Star Mountains

A kilometer-high limestone mountain called the Hindenburg Wall can be designated as one of the most important sights of Papua New Guinea. This mountain, turning into a giant plateau, hides on its territory places that have been preserved in their original form since the emergence of the ecosystem. The researchers, who recently reached the local lands, discovered a huge number of previously unknown species of both the animal and plant world.

Greenland

Greenland is rich in its hidden territories, only in 1999, as many as 6 new islands were discovered, where no one had been before. A huge part of the mainland is still uninhabited. Ice here covers about eighty percent of the land.

fiordland

This New Zealand national park was once created by glaciers and is now considered the largest in the country. Its territories are among the wildest places on the planet. A huge number of rare species of animals live here. For example, scientists have found here takahe, belonging to the species of flightless birds, and yet they were considered extinct for more than a century.

North Sentinel Island

The local Indian territories are the homeland of the Sentinelese. The number of this small people is 50-400 people. Aboriginal people have no contact with outsiders and may even attack them, which is why the island is so poorly explored to this day.

Shondong Cave

The cave of the Vietnamese province of Quang Binh hides in its depths huge halls 200 meters high and one and a half hundred meters wide. At the moment, this cave is recognized as the largest in the world. Shondong has holes through which sunlight enters it, giving life to plants that have grown to the size of the jungle. Insects, various birds and even monkeys live on trees.

Cape Melville

Cape Melville is located in Australia, near Brisbane. These places are so wild that it seems possible to see what is happening here only using a helicopter, and this makes it difficult for scientists to conduct the necessary research. But even in this way, it is possible to constantly find new animals there, the last three species were discovered relatively recently - in 2013.

Saha Republic

One more section of our vast homeland can be listed among the little-studied. The Republic of Sakha, located beyond the Arctic Circle, occupies an area no less than India. More extreme climate than here on Earth, perhaps, does not exist. However, many animals, plants, and even tribes live in these permafrost conditions.

Today, many scientists are trying to unravel all the secrets of our world, but there are a huge number of places that were formed for an indefinite reason, as well as mythical and mysterious territories that defy any logic, and even more so scientific facts.

To begin with, let's look at a few little-known cities that keep a century-long and interesting history.

• In the center of the Pacific Ocean there is a certain island-city of Nan Mazol, formed from volcanic rocks.

No one knows how this city appeared and it seems strange. This abandoned stone city It is a huge building without windows and doors with a height of famous pyramid Cheops. By appearance the city reminds big volcano. Many people think that this place was previously inhabited by giants, who built this structure.

• IN Chelyabinsk region there is a certain mystical city of Arkaim, which changes the lives of people who find themselves in this unique place.

This ancient city must accept its visitor. There are legends that once visiting this mystical part of Russia, people perceive their life in a different way and begin to change it. Also, all the diseases that a person had up to this point disappear after visiting this city in a completely inexplicable way.

• present in our world and anomalous zones, where people hear and see a variety of objects, sounds, unthinkable phenomena occur.

Among such places can be called the city of Kyzylkum in Central Asia, Moleb Triangle in Russia, famous lake Loch Ness in Scotland, the Mexican town of Chavinda, the Czech catacombs and many other territories unknown to science.

In addition, the world can see so much Beautiful places, which can not be compared with anything, but tourists just do not know about the existence of these amazing natural beauties.

• lovely sand dunes, which were nicknamed The Wave for their appearance.

This miracle of nature is located in the United States, between the states of Utah and Arizona. You will never forget such a desert.

• Another the most beautiful place is a small body of water in Brazil. Its name corresponds to the sensations - the Enchanted Well. It is located in a cave in the state of Bahia. The pond is filled with the purest clear water through which the sun's rays penetrate, piercing this well to the very bottom with a blue glow.

• Geothermal geyser Fly of indescribable beauty, covered with colorful rocks.

This source is located in the state of Nevada, USA. This formation reaches a height of 1.5 meters, but every year the geyser increases, accumulating more and more iridescent layers.

• Another no less interesting and charming place is the big blue spot in the Atlantic Ocean.

This amazing place nicknamed the Great Blue Hole that formed inside Lighthouse Reef, owned by the state Belize. Actually it's deep sinkhole, which divers from all over the world love to explore.

• One of the most little known places on Earth, it is the island of Socotra, located in the Indian Ocean.

The territory of this island is full of absolutely unique nature. The trees that grow on Socotra you will not be able to find anywhere else. The tourist flow to this area is so small that nature remains almost untouched, which is very rare these days. You seem to find yourself in another world that needs to be explored from the very beginning. Its name translates as the Island of Happiness. The cleanest ecology reigns here, there are no hotels, highways and expensive restaurants.

• In Canada, there is a one-of-a-kind Spotted Lake that enchants the eye.

This healing lake Kliluk, which conquered the world with its beauty and became famous for its large concentration of various minerals, which create peculiar circles of a certain color on the surface. During the summer, some minerals crystallize, forming solid formations around the patches that you can walk on.

• The dry valleys of Antarctica are also considered an amazing place.

This place is the only dry area among the Antarctic glaciers. There is no precipitation here, and the climate, according to scientists, is as close as possible to the climate of Mars. Frozen was found in the valleys salt Lake, in which previously unknown organisms and bacteria were found, which theoretically confirms the possibility of life on Mars.

Of course, one can list such beauties almost endlessly, since humanity does not even know half of all possible natural phenomena, which cannot be explained using existing technologies on this moment. All corners of the world deserve special attention, but one article is not limited here. Do not stop only at the proposed options for the most popular places, because you can skip a lot of unique areas where no human foot has set foot before!

The world today seems much smaller than it used to be. Globalization, the improvement of communications, the Internet, have led to the fact that almost every corner the globe became available to man. But in the most far corners our planet has survived a few more gods forgotten places where no man has gone before. Most of them are extremely dangerous, but this does not mean that they are deserted. By the way, every year from 17 to 18 thousand new species are discovered by scientists since the end of World War II. According to some estimates, humanity still has to discover about 10 million new species before it can claim to have explored absolutely everything on Earth. Below you will find a list of 12 places on our planet that are still shrouded in mystery.

12. Gangkhar Puensum

Mount Gangkhar Puensum, 7570 meters high, is located on the border of Bhutan and China. She is considered the most high mountain in a world that no one has yet climbed. However, Gangkhar Puensum is not the explorer's paradise you might think. The mountain is unexplored for the reason that it is considered illegal to practice any form of mountaineering on it. Moreover, any mountain above 6,000 meters in Bhutan is considered the home of holy spirits, and those who get injured or trapped there can not hope to get help from local residents. The ban on climbing Mount Gangkhar Puensum has been in place for twenty years, and there are no plans to lift it.

11. Mulu, Borneo


Gunung Mulu boasts the largest cave system in the world, moreover, only 10% of them have been explored. Compared to most of the places on our list, Mulu is fairly easy to get to with daily flights, boats on the river, or on foot. Despite the relative ease of getting there, you will have to work hard not to get lost there, as most of the caves and jungles remain shrouded in a veil of secrets.

10. Namibia


Namibia is the most sparsely populated country in Africa. This is the only place on our list that includes the desert. The Kalahari Desert stretches through Namibia, Botswana and South Africa. Much of Namibia, especially the Kalahari, remains unexplored. Here, every explorer will find something interesting for himself, from amazing animals to incredible landscapes. In addition, Namibia became the first country on Earth to take the protection of environment by introducing relevant clauses into the Constitution of the country. About 15% of the country's land is legally protected, which guarantees its purity and inviolability for the hands of those who are hungry for profit.

9. Greenland Ice Sheet


The Greenland Ice Sheet covers nearly 80% of Greenland and is over 3 kilometers thick. Only the Antarctic Ice Sheet is larger than it. As you might guess, it follows that he hides a sea of ​​uncharted lands. In June 2014, scientists discovered a completely " new world", hidden from human eyes under ice cap. They were shocked to find various irregularities and curvatures under the smooth ice surface. This once again proves that Greenland is fraught with much more than we think.

8. Kamchatka, Russia


Siberia, located in the north of Russia, is famous for its frosts. And although it makes up all 77% of the country's territory, only 27% of the total population is concentrated in this region. And although this entire zone has been little studied, its most mysterious area is the Kamchatka Peninsula, located in the northeast of Siberia. Only 300,000 people live here. The peninsula itself abounds geological wonders, including volcanoes, geysers and amazing coves. The reasons for its little study are remoteness and harsh winters.

7. Amazon rainforest


The Amazon rainforest remains largely unexplored due to its sheer size: spanning nine countries and covering an area of ​​5,500,000 square kilometers, it is considered the largest forest in the world. 10% of the species of our planet are concentrated in the Amazon forests, but scientists believe that most of them have yet to be discovered.

6. Great Barrier Reef


The Great Barrier Reef is not only one of the most unexplored places planets, but also one of the most at risk of being destroyed. It would be logical to study it while we still can. Before the reef rises a row serious threats such as the greenhouse effect and the warming of the oceans, as well as the irresponsibility of people. More than 900 islands and 2500 reefs lie within its boundaries, which promises a huge field for research. Here, new species of animals are discovered every now and then, which proves how little we know about the ocean.

5. Papua New Guinea


Like most of the territory barrier reef, Papua New Guinea is also great place for researchers. Despite the fact that several tribes live here, to a greater extent this is an absolutely unexplored territory. The dense vegetation here makes it incredibly difficult to trek through the jungle, and the lack of paved roads and limited infrastructure mean few tourists. Roughly speaking, about 2/3 of all types papua new guinea are endemic, which feeds the special desire of scientists to study this corner.

4. Myanmar


Myanmar, also known as Burma, has a fairly large unexplored territories, despite the fact that a number of expeditions have been sent here over the past few years. dangerous political situation in the country, preserved for the last 50 years, has served main reason the absence of tourists and scientists here, but since 2011 its borders have again become open to the public. Myanmar boasts 135 ethnic groups inhabiting its territory, rich history and culture, as well as rare animal species.

3. Rainforests of the Congo


And although the Amazon jungle is much larger, the rainforests of the Congo are much less explored. The basin of the Congo River, which covers as much as 15% of the entire territory of Africa, serves tempting place for both locals and foreigners. Local tribes tell legends about dinosaur-like creatures sneaking through the thickets of the Congo, and visiting tourists are interested in the tribes themselves, among which the Bantu people make up the majority. The first explorations of this region date back to 1876, when Henry Morton Stanley spent three years in local forests, covering more than 9,000 kilometers, but even despite his travels, this area is still a mystery.

2. Lake Vostok, Antarctica


Antarctica remains a mystery even in the 21st century. Most of the expeditions heading here depart from Tierra del Fuego in Argentina (one of the most southern points countries). One of the most intriguing places in Antarctica is Lake Vostok. Located in the east of the continent, this lake was covered with ice about 15-25 million years ago, making it an excellent source of fossils from that era. And although the lake itself was discovered in 1993, it has not yet been fully explored.

1. Mariana Trench


While we know almost nothing about the oceans, the Mariana Trench is an even more mysterious place. Her most deep place is the "Challenger Abyss", the depth of which reaches 11 thousand meters. Here dwell the strange and unique creatures accustomed to enormous water pressure and extreme temperatures, such as monkfish. This place is the most unexplored on our planet.