Nice pictures of mountains. The most beautiful mountains in the world
Few would have thought that the folds on the Earth's surface could create such phenomenal beauty? Mountains - from the mighty Himalayas to the Alps in Europe - create some of the most captivating landscapes in the world. Many people - climbers, travelers, skiers, athletes - are in love with mountains and simply cannot live without them. Mountain peaks really look spectacular, just look at our selection of the most beautiful mountain peaks in the world.
Matterhorn, Switzerland
The first successful ascent of the Matterhorn was by Edward Wumper, Francis Douglas, Charles Hudson, Douglas Hadow and Michel Crozat. Unfortunately, an accident on the descent led to their death. Height: 4478 m. First recorded ascent: July 14, 1865.
Alpamayo, Peru
3 The mountain was named “the most beautiful mountain in the world” by the German magazine Alpinismus in 1966, based on a survey of climbers and photographers. Its height is 5947 meters.
Damavend, Iran
4 Second most high volcano in Asia - Damavand, is also known from Persian mythology. Damavend is part of the volcanic chain (together with Kilimanjaro, Orizaba, Mount Sidley, Giluwe, Elbrus and Ojos del Salado). Height: 5610 meters. First ascent: 905.
Stetind, Norway
5 This distinctive peak has been named " national mountain» Norway in a radio poll in 2002. Height: 1392 meters. First ascent: 1910
Cerro Torre, Argentina / Chile
6 The serrated top is in southern Patagonia. Height: 3,128 meters. First ascent: 1974
Licancabur, Chile / Bolivia
7 The hotel is located near the magnificent green Laguna Verde and Licancabur may be the most volcanic looking volcano. Its height: 5920 measures. First ascent: 1884
Tre Cime di Lavaredo, Italy
8 Three distinctive peaks in the Dolomites: Cime Grande, Cime Ovest and Cima Piccola. Height: 2999 meters (Cime Grande). First ascent: 1869
Kirkjufell, Iceland
9 An interesting and magical peak on the north coast of the Snaefellsnes peninsula, Iceland. Height: 463 meters.
Laila Peak, Pakistan
10 This spear-mountain is located in Gilgit-Baltistan, where there are five mountains of the “eight-thousanders”, and more than fifty peaks with a height of more than 7000 meters. Height: 6096 meters.
First ascent: 1997
Mount Kailash, China
11 A Tibetan peak and an important pilgrimage site, the Chinese forbade attempts to climb the mountain. The great climber Reinhold Messner said: “If we conquer this mountain, then we will conquer something in the souls of people.” Height: 6,638 measures.
Eiger, Switzerland
12 This peak in Swiss Alps ah was first climbed in 1858, but until July 24, 1938, no one climbed the north side. Height: 3970 meters. First ascent: 1858
Roraima, Venezuela / Brazil
13 Meses or "Tepui" were first described by Walter and these peaks inspired the creators of the cartoon "Up" by Disney. Height: 2810 meters. First ascent: 1884
Machapuchare, Nepal
14 The mountain peak is closed to climbers because of its religious significance. Height: 6993 meters.
El Capitan, USA
15 A vertical rock in Yosemite National Park, it's a favorite for rock climbers and the park's signature feature.
Benbulben, Ireland
16 A striking rock formation in County Sligo. The gentle slopes make it easy to climb the southern slope. And the northern slope requires great skill. Height: 536 meters.
Mount Fitz Roy, Chile/Argentina
17 During summer season, a hundred people can reach the summit of Everest in one day, but this spectacular peak in Patagonia is sometimes only conquered once. Climbers must overcome sheer granite cliffs, while the weather, and Fitz Roy's relative isolation, can also pose serious challenges. Height: 3405 meters. First ascent: 1952
Table Mountain, South Africa
18 An obvious choice that cannot be ignored. This is one of the biggest tourist attractions in Cape Town and one that you can climb all the way to the top. Height: 1084 meters. First ascent: 1503
McKinley / Denali, USA
19 The highest mountain not only in Alaska, but in the whole North America with a height of 6,168 meters. First ascent: 1903
Black Cuillin, Scotland
20 This is not one peak, but a whole chain of mountain peaks from the very big top Squirr Alistair at 992 meters above sea level. First ascent: 1873
“Better mountains can only be mountains that you have not yet visited,” Vysotsky was right a thousand times! Everyone has their favorite peaks, and one can argue endlessly about their beauty. We present the 19 most beautiful according to the editors of The Telegraph magazine. Do you agree with the choice?
Matterhorn
Peak in the Pennine Alps, on the border of Switzerland (canton of Valais) and Italy (province of Valle d'Aosta). The most extreme climbers dare to conquer the summit of the Matterhorn.
Height above sea level: 4478 meters
First ascent: 1865
mountain range: Alps, Pennine Alps
Stetind, Norway
Translated from English "stetind" - "slight hill". The mountain attracts tourists different levels preparation.
Height above sea level: 1392 meters
First ascent: 1910
Cerro Torre, Patagonia/Argentina/Chile
Thanks to proximity Pacific Ocean at the top, bad weather almost always rages. The peak is covered with ice, the movement on which is very dangerous.
Height above sea level: 3128 meters
Excess: 1227 meters
First ascent: 1974
Mountain Range: Andes
Licancabur, Bolivia/Chile
Stratovolcano on the border of Chile and Bolivia is adjacent to the Juriques volcano and Lake Laguna Verde. At the top is a 400-meter crater with a small lake.
Height above sea level: 5920 meters
First ascent: 1884
Mountain Range: Andes
Rocks of Tre Cime di Lavaredo (TrecimediLavaredo, Italy
Peaks similar to teeth are part of the park of the same name. The eastern peak is called Chima Piccola (2857 m), the central one is Chima Grande (2999 m), the western one is Chima Ovest (2973 m). Peak Cima Piccola is considered the most difficult, and the northern slope of Cima Grande is one of the six "great northern slopes of the Alps".
Height above sea level: 2999 meters
Mountains: Alps
First ascent: 1869
Kirkjufell, Iceland
A mountain in the western part of Iceland, located near the city of Grundarfjordur on west bank the fjord of the same name in the north of the Snaefellsnes peninsula. Despite not at all great height and accessibility, the mountain now and then becomes the hero of travelers' photographs.
Height above sea level: 463 meters
Laila Peak, Pakistan
Laila Peak is a mountain located in mountain system Karakorum to the east of the Chukduzera glacier and to the west of the Chogolis glacier. It is famous for the predominance of capricious weather and requires climbers not only the proper level of training, but also willpower.
Height above sea level: 6096 meters
Mountain Range: Karakoram
First ascent: 1997
Kailash(Mount Kailash), China
Kailash (Kangrinboche, Gangdise, Gandishishan) is a mountain in the Kailash range of the Gangdise mountain system in the south of the Tibetan Plateau. According to Hindu beliefs, Kailash is the cosmic center of the universe, where the god Shiva lives.
Height above sea level: 6638 meters
Mountain Range: Gangdis, Himalayas
The Eiger, Switzerland
Together with the peaks of the Jungfrau and Mönch, the Eiger forms the famous trio. The mountain is constantly under the influence of cold air masses brought from the north. Even in summer, snowfalls rage and temperatures change drastically in just a few hours.
Height above sea level: 3970 meters
Mountain Range: Alps, Bernese Alps
Mount Roraima, Brazil/Venezuela/Guyana
"Table Mountain", located on the Guiana Highlands at the southeastern point of the Canaima National Park, was considered by the local Indians as the "navel of the earth." According to ancient legends, the goddess Queen lives on the top of Roraima. The whitish clouds enveloping the mountain of an unusual shape really give the appearance of Roraima a mysterious image. It is curious that the mountain attracts lightning: at the top it is almost impossible to find trees that have survived from heavenly fire.
Height above sea level: 2810 meters
First ascent: 1884
Mountain Range: Guiana Highlands
Mount Machhapuchchhre, Nepal
Still considered unconquered, Mount Machapuchare is incredibly difficult to climb. In 1957, the government of Nepal decided to close the mountain for mountaineering because of its religious value for local population, for which Machapuchare is the dwelling of Shiva himself.
Height above sea level: 6993 meters
Mountain Range: Himalayas
El Capitan, USA
Proudly towering over the valley national park Yosemite, the mountain is considered one of the largest in America. Climbing the peak is recognized as one of the most difficult routes for climbing in the world - a vertical wall has almost no ledges.
Height above sea level: 2307 meters
Mountain Range: Sierra Nevada
Pioneers: Wayne Merry, George Whitmore, Warren Harding
Ben Bulben, Ireland
One of the three most famous Irish mountains, Ben Bulben is made of limestone rocks. She got her shape during ice age and belongs to the so-called "table" mountains. Its age is over 320 million years.
Height: 536 meters
Fitzroy (MountFitzRoy, Chile/Argentina
The foot of the mountain is striking in its picturesqueness. Relatively low by climbing standards, the height does not make climbing Fitzroy easy: sections of the slopes are cut off by almost sheer granite walls, and the weather rarely pleases with a calm disposition.
Height above sea level: 3359 meters
Mountain Range: Andes
Table Mountain, South Africa
The mountain is calling card Cape Town. Officially recognized as one of the seven new wonders of nature.
Height above sea level: 1085 meters
First ascent: 1503
Pioneer: António de Saldanha
The earth has an unusually varied landscape. One of these elements is the mountains, which sometimes amaze with their bizarre shapes and incredible height. This article will tell you about the 10 most unusual mountains on the planet. The most unusual mountains of the planet - photos and descriptions of the TOP-10 - look!
The most unusual mountains in the world
Devil's Tower
The most unusual mountains of the planet - Devil's Tower
This mountain got its mystical name because of its mystery. The giant mountain was built on the territory of the United States by the ancient giants. The height of the mountain is almost 2.5 times greater the famous pyramid Cheops. The tower has very unusual sheer walls that do not allow a person to conquer the mountain, but two climbers still managed to climb to the very top of the mountain. Once, Hopkins also tried to climb the Devil's Tower, who was able to land on the mountain with a parachute, but he could no longer descend from it. To get a person out of there, I had to call an experienced climber who made a second ascent to mystical mountain and saved Hopkins.
The most unusual mountains of the planet - Konder
Nature will always surprise humanity with its diversity. A vivid example of this is Mount Konder, which has long been called the new wonder of the world. The mountain has such a perfect round shape that it seems that someone has worked diligently to create this beauty. Perhaps many will object, saying that the huge craters of volcanoes also have an ideal shape, but the mountain is not the result of volcanic activity. The mountain is located in the Khabarovsk Territory, where locals consider her sacred mountain. Unfortunately, tourists are not allowed to approach the mountain, as there is a platinum deposit there.
The most unusual mountains of the planet - Kailash
At present, Mount Kailash has remained unconquered. The height of the mountain is still not known, but according to calculations, it can be 6666 meters above sea level. The mountain itself is located in one of the most inaccessible areas Western Tibet, so no one can still climb it. Today, Mount Kailash has the largest rock formations that are subject to strong weathering. For example, the rock formation of the "House of the Lucky Stone" reaches 700 meters in height.
Manpupuner
The most unusual mountains of the planet - Manpupuner
There is an amazing mountain on the territory of Russia, and to be more precise, the mountain is located in the Komi Republic. The mountain is so beautiful and unusual that it was included in the seven wonders of Russia. Vertical pillars are more reminiscent of structures of some kind ancient civilization than natural natural formations. The most striking thing is that the tops of the mountains are much wider than their bases, but this did not prevent them from standing for several millennia and not collapsing. Mansi have considered this place sacred since ancient times. Manpupuner is located in hard to reach place, so tourists will have to work hard to get to the mountain.
The most unusual mountains of the planet - Volna
Beautiful and majestic waves can be not only on the sea, but even on the mountains. This is no joke, just look at the mountains located in the Coyote Butts Park to be convinced of this. Several million years ago, this place froze sand dunes, and the wind and precipitation turned them into beautiful formations resembling ordinary waves.
troll tongue
The most unusual mountains of the planet - Trolltunga
Performance with very interesting name located in what is now Norway. Mount Skjeggedal itself is quite ordinary and unremarkable, if not for a broken piece of rock. Instead of falling, he froze in a horizontal position, in which he remains to this day. Tourists come here every year from all over the world, because from these places opens great view on Lake Ringedalsvat. The only negative is a long and difficult path that not all tourists can overcome.
The most unusual mountains of the planet - Denxia
China is very beautiful and unusual country. Is here and amazing mountains, which are called the "Landscape of Denxia". The name translates as "pink cloud". colorful mountains have been known to the whole world since ancient times, because almost all the ways to China lay through them. Today, any tourist can admire this beauty, which is under the protection of UNESCO.
bryce canyon
The most unusual mountains on the planet - Bryce Canyon
This is not just a mountain, but a whole national park located in the US state of Utah. The canyon at first glance is very reminiscent of a huge old amphitheater, which is full of bizarre vertical formations. The tops of all formations are pointed, and the formations themselves are colored in red, orange and white shades. It is best to admire this wonder of the world at sunset, because it is at this time that you can watch the wonderful play of shadows and reflections.
Khoja Mumin
The most unusual mountains of the planet - Khoja Mumin
The originality of this mountain lies in the fact that it consists almost entirely of salt, with the exception of the top and some slopes covered with ordinary soil. Since ancient times, people have mined salt in these areas, and, according to scientists, there is so much salt here that it can satisfy all human needs for several centuries.
Svartifoss
The most unusual mountains of the planet - Svartifoss
The Skaftafell National Park in Iceland is famous for its black waterfall. In those places, the volcanic lava flows cooled too slowly, as a result of which the lava was able to crystallize into wonderful black hexagons. Today they are a kind of frame for the waterfall. It all looks so fantastic that it is hard to believe that this is a creation of nature. In general, the whole park looks very beautiful and unusual, so it was included in the UNESCO list. There are more and more people who want to admire the black waterfall every year, which is not surprising. Another great place The park is a cave with basalt columns called Fingal's Cave.
When you think of inspiring landscapes, what's the first thing that comes to mind? Each person has different preferences, but most people immediately imagine mountain peaks.
For a person, craving for height is a natural desire. majestic mountains remind us how small we are in this world. At the same time, when we look at the tops of the mountains, many of us imagine how they are standing there, looking at the world from above, which gives us a feeling of power. Climbers who accept the challenge of mountain peaks, climbing them, gain a very important life experience that changes the worldview.
Perhaps viewing photos of these most beautiful mountain peaks on the planet will help you find the courage to conquer the mountains in real life and admire beautiful view from high.
Here are the 10 most beautiful mountains in the world:
1. Mount Matterhorn in Switzerland
This mountain peak is deservedly included in this list. While the beauty of the mountains is subjective, there is no doubt that the Matterhorn has all the necessary qualities to capture your imagination. The Matterhorn is easily recognizable, even if you've only seen it in photos. It is emblematic of the Swiss Alps, and is also very interesting and dangerous to climb. The weather on the Matterhorn is very unpredictable, which creates difficulties for climbers. The changeable weather certainly adds to the charm of the mountain.
2. Mount Denali, Alaska, USA
If you want to see for real huge mountain, which rises above the horizon like no other mountain, you have to go on a journey to Mount Denali in Alaska. Many tours in Denali include an overview amazing view mountain, towering 6190 meters above the surface. Although it is not the highest mountain peak in the world, the dramatic difference in height from base to summit makes Denali look majestic. Even just looking at pictures of Denali, you can feel like a dwarf. Just imagine how you would feel if you stood at the foot and turned your gaze to the sky?
3. Mount Kirkjufell, Iceland
Kirkjufell isn't a particularly huge or tall mountain, but it doesn't really have of great importance. The mountain is famous for the view of its slopes, which give it the appearance of a man-made sculpture. The slopes are very steep, smooth, even and symmetrical. Thus, despite the fact that Kirkjufell is not particularly big mountain, it has its own unique almost architectural beauty. It is one of Iceland's most recognizable landmarks and attracts thousands of tourists every year.
4. Table Mountain, South Africa
This mountain, like Kirkjufell, has a horizontal profile that does not reach a particular height. Despite this, Table Mountain is very pretty to admire, especially since it repeats the ocean coast. Its unique shape is unlike any other in the world and you will definitely recognize this mountain as soon as you look at it.
5. Mount Ama Dablam, Nepal
Mount Ama Dablam is amazing and has a unique appearance. Looking at it, you will notice that there are a number of sharply contrasting, unique angles in the rock. When the snow settles at its peak, you will be able to see these unusual angles better. Ama Dablam is one of the most beautiful mountains in the world, there is no doubt about it. It rises to 6856 meters above sea level.
6. Mount Eiger, Switzerland
Mount Eiger simply calls to admire it. Conquering her top is pretty challenging task, many climbers have died trying to do it.
7. Mount Machapuchare, Himalayas
This unusual mountain, located in the Himalayas, rises 7000 meters above sea level and has a name that translates as "black fish". Its peaks are easily recognizable and pronounced, and the slope is quite steep. The snow-covered mountain makes for quite a spectacular sight.
8. Mount Mauna Loa, Hawaii
In terms of land area, this is the most big volcano on the planet, occupies 5271 square kilometers and covers half big island. While gently sloping peaks don't have much height as measured by sea level, measurements from the seafloor show that Mauna Loa has a height of 9168 meters - placing it in the top 10 most high mountains solar system!
9. Mount Alpamayo, Peru
This stunning mountain rises sharply and its slopes are covered with vertical lines of ice. There is no other such mountain on the planet, which is characterized by a unique look and features. In a poll by the German magazine "1966 Alpinismus," she was voted the most beautiful mountain on the planet.
Beauty is a subjective concept, and there is no doubt that each of the peaks of a certain mountain is the most beautiful in the world. On every continent, there are contenders for the top spot, even Antarctica. If you need some inspiration, take a few minutes of your time to look at the photos of these stunning mountain peaks. May they lift you up and inspire you to conquer the peaks in your own life!
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This mountain belongs to the Himalayan mountain system, located on the Mahalangur-Himal ridge. The height of the mountain is 8848 meters and it is located in China. Probably every person on earth knows that Everest is highest mountain in the world, but few people know that this was determined by one mathematician and topographer, Radhanat Sikdar, back in 1852, by doing some trigonometric calculations, while he was in India at a distance of 240 kilometers from Everest.
It has the shape of a trihedral pyramid. mountain slope with south side is steeper, because of this, snow and firn are not kept on it and it is naked. The first who conquered Everest is New Zealander Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay, a great event happened on May 29, 1953.
The mountain is truly majestic and very powerful, it dictates the weather itself, among tourists it is said that you can conquer it only when it wants to. She has a strong soul, and everything is possible, maybe you too will someday be on the top of the mountain, unfortunately you can spend very little time there, so don’t rush to take pictures, it’s better to enjoy a very beautiful landscape.
The most beautiful mountains in the world - Mount Kilimanjaro
Is the most high mountain Africa, its height is 5891.8 meters. In appearance, it is an active stratovolcano and it is located in the northeast of Tanzania. The greatest mountain in Africa consists of three main peaks, which, by the will of fate, are extinct volcanoes.
The top of the mountain is covered with an ice cap. Previously, it was very clearly visible from afar, but today the glacier is melting rather quickly. Behind last years the glacier has drastically shrunk by more than 70%. They say this is due to a decrease in precipitation, which in turn is associated with deforestation in the area that is attached to the top. Some scholars predict that ice cap Kilimanjaro will disappear completely by 2020.
The mountain simply fascinates with its beauty, those who love dangerous hiking they will be delighted with what they see.
The most beautiful mountains in the world - Mount Ararat
The mountain is located on the territory of Turkey, but for some reason it is considered the soul of Armenia. The search for the holy ark on the volcanic massif is still ongoing, but to date they have not brought any results. The Armenians call Mount Masis, but we know them as Ararat, the height of which is 5165 meters.
Everyone probably heard about this mountain and about its Ararat valleys. How many songs have been written about her. And probably not in vain, because Ararat is truly greatest mountain in the world, which every traveler should see and, if possible, conquer. Even looking at it from afar, you will understand why this mountain is so exalted and loved by everyone and why it is the soul of Yerevan and all of Armenia.
Not everyone has heard about the history of Ararat. Let's find out about its biblical fame and why the search for the ark is still being conducted on it. Mount Ararat is usually associated with the biblical legend of the global flood, as it is written in the bible:
And the ark rested in the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on the mountains of Ararat (Gen. 8:4).
But in other biblical encyclopedias it is not indicated anywhere that Noah's ark landed on the modern Mount Ararat, since Ararat is also the name of the area in the south of Assyria.
Noah's Ark has already been searched many times in Ararat. One of the monarchs of the Armenian Apostolic Church made many attempts to conquer Ararat, but he constantly fell asleep on his way and woke up again at the foot. According to legend, then an angel appeared to him, who told him to stop trying to look for the ark, in return he would bring a fragment of the relic. To date, a small particle Noah's Ark kept in the Etchmiadzin Cathedral.
Today, anyone can climb Mount Ararat. The path starts from the village of Dokubeyazit, a group of tourists is taken to the first camp, which is located at a height of 2300 meters, then you will need to climb to base camp, and from there to the uppermost camp at a height of 4400 meters. After it, the glacier begins. Of course, the ascent must be carried out in full uniform.
The most beautiful mountains in the world - Mount Elbrus
A very beautiful snow-capped mountain is highest point Russia, located in the Caucasus, on the border of the Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia and Kabardino-Balkaria. It so happened that due to the fact that the border between Asia and Europe is not very precisely defined, it is very often attributed as the highest point among the peaks of Europe.
The mountain has two high peak, which are separated by a saddle with a height of 5300 meters. Top look like two independent volcano, which were formed on an ancient volcanic base. The height of the younger cone is 5621 meters, and the height of the older and maximum point Elbrus western peak - is 5642 meters. The mountain is very large and ancient history, which today is displayed on the state of its upper part, unfortunately it is destroyed to some extent by a vertical fault.
Mount Elbrus is a saddle-shaped volcano cone that was active as early as 50 AD. This mountain was formed in the form that we see it about a million years ago and it consists of alternating layers of lava, as well as ash and tuff. The slopes are mostly gentle, but starting from a point of 4000 meters, the slope can reach 35 degrees, which is quite steep.
The most beautiful mountains in the world - Mount Fuji
Mount Fuji is a sacred mountain and the highest point in Japan. It is also the only natural attraction that all tourists want to see and visit without exception. The mountain was also formed from an old volcano and looks like a symmetrical cone. Last time the volcano showed its activity in 1707, and at that moment almost all the streets of Tokyo were covered with a decent layer of ash. IN good weather The mountain can be seen from anywhere in the city.
Everyone who is fond of mountaineering should without fail visit Mount Fuji. She is very, very beautiful. Every self-respecting climber should conquer it. Almost all routes on which you can climb Mount Fuji are open only in the summer (from the beginning of July to the end of August). However, even in summer, the mountain remains snow-covered and it is strictly forbidden to climb it. Therefore, it is worth carefully preparing for the ascent. Unfortunately, she submits not to everyone, even despite her small height when compared with Everest.
