What can be seen in Tbilisi. State Theater of Music and Drama. Convent of Peristsvaleba

Friends, you often ask us what is worth seeing in Tbilisi if there are only a few days left. If you are coming to Tbilisi for the first time, then you can get on our excellent sightseeing tour of the city, where you will visit the most interesting places in the company of our wonderful guide -. If you have already been to Tbilisi or want to walk along the tourist routes, and to plunge into the real world of the city, which only locals know, we strongly advise you to sign up for our author's tour -. On this tour you will learn the secrets of the old city, look at the unique front doors, lacy balconies and plunge into architectural styles Tbilisi. If you prefer to explore the city on your own, then below we will talk about those places that, in our opinion, are required to visit if you come to Tbilisi for the first time.

1. Old town

⇒ Walk through the historical center of the city.

The main tourist attractions are gathered in the old part of the city. Must-sees in Old Tbilisi: Gabriadze Marionette Theatre, the oldest Tbilisi Anchiskhati church built in the 5th century, Bridge of Peace, the oldest bakery in Tbilisi, where wonderful Georgian lavash is still baked, Tbilisi Cathedral Mosque, the oldest city district of Abanotubani, Inzhirovoe gorge with a waterfall, Metekhi temple of the 11th century. A map of the city with the main routes can be found at tourist offices, for example, in the square near Freedom Square.

2. Narikala Fortress

⇒ Climb on the ropeway up Mount Narikala to the old fortress.

Narikala Fortress is one of the most ancient monuments of Georgian architecture, built in the 4th century. A church was built on the territory of the fortress in the XII century, which was reconstructed not so long ago. The fortress offers a stunning view of the city.

3. Mtatsminda

⇒ Ride the funicular to Mount Mtatsminda

The Tbilisi funicular leads from Tbilisi itself to the park on Mount Mtatsminda, where, by the way, the best in the city are located viewing platforms. We recommend that you walk around the Bombora amusement park, look at the city from the Ferris wheel, try Lagidze Waters lemonade with different flavors (vanilla, chocolate, tarragon, saperavi ...) and dine at. Along the way, you can visit the Pantheon, where famous writers, artists, scientists and national heroes of Georgia are buried and where the grave of A. Griboyedov and his wife N. Chavchavadze is located. On the territory of the Pantheon there is a cave of St. David of Gareji, one of the most revered saints in Georgia, near which a temple was built in the 19th century.

4. Sulfur Baths

⇒ Take a steam bath in a sulfur bath in the old town, where Pushkin himself took a steam bath.

There is a legend about the origin of the city of Tbilisi: the Georgian king Vakhtang Gorgasali shot a pheasant while hunting, he fell into sulfur springs and boiled. On the site of these warm sulfur springs, the city of Tbilisi was built (tbili means warm in Georgian). Warm sulfuric water enters the bath directly from the ground, it is very beneficial for the skin and for the body as a whole. While visiting the bathhouse, you plunge into a small pool with very hot sulfuric water; if you wish, you can order the services of a bathhouse attendant. There are both public baths and those providing for private visits and even VIPs.

5. Rezo Gabriadze Puppet Theater

⇒ Go to a performance at the Rezo Gabriadze Puppet Theater.

The Rezo Gabriadze Puppet Theater is world famous: it tours all over the world every year and gathers full houses in Moscow, Paris, New York, Tokyo, etc. The performances are in both Georgian and Russian. The program includes three performances: Autumn of my spring», « Stalingrad" And " Ramona". It is better to buy tickets in advance on the website or at the theater box office from 11.00 to 19.00. The theater building itself is a tourist attraction: an unusual clock tower in front of the entrance attracts the attention of tourists. Every hour, a golden-winged angel appears from the painted doors and strikes the bell with a hammer. Twice a day, at 12 and 19 o'clock, you can see an amazing puppet show - "Circle of Life". In the same building there is a wonderful cafe with Georgian and European cuisine, where you can have a great time before or after the performance. In summer, a cozy terrace opens in the cafe.

Address: Shavteli, 13

6. Paintings by Pirosmani

⇒ Visit the exhibition of the famous Georgian artist Pirosmani of the late 19th - early 20th century, who worked in the style of primitivism, on Rustaveli Avenue.

Even if you have never seen his work, you must have heard the legend of how the poor artist sold all his modest possessions to buy a million scarlet roses for the woman he loved. This story really happened to Niko Pirosmani at the beginning of the 20th century. About the woman who inspired him, it is known that it was Marguerite de Sèvres, singer-chansonnier, dancer and actress of the Belle Vu miniature theater in Paris.

Niko Pirosmani first saw her on a poster and fell in love. It was then that he painted the famous painting "Actress Margarita". And after he heard her singing at a concert, he decided to sell all his property and bought all the flowers in Tbilisi. This romantic story will later be described in his story by Konstantin Paustovsky, and Andrei Voznesensky will turn it into a poem.

Address: 11 Shota Rustaveli Avenue, Tbilisi, Georgia

Mon-Sun 10:00 – 18:00

7. Georgian National Ballet Sukhishvili

⇒ Watch the performance of Sukhishvili's ballet.

The Georgian National Ballet was founded in 1945 by Iliko Sukhishvili and Nino Ramishvili. Now the troupe is led by the third generation of the Sukhishvili family. The history of the troupe is associated with many interesting and incredible facts. For example, in India, a stage erected under open sky, collapsed during the performance, and then the volunteers from among the audience until the end of the performance kept her on their shoulders. It is not for nothing that the ensemble is often called the "Eighth Wonder of the World" in the foreign press.

Today the ensemble consists of 500 dancers and its own orchestra. Throughout its history, the team has been on more than 250 tours, traveled 11 times 5 continents, 88 countries, held 12,300 concerts, and more than 7 million people have become spectators of the troupe's performances.

“Try to jump up while crouching in the air. Then drop to the floor right on your knees and jump up again to do it all over again! Perform a toe spin in soft boots at such a speed that no one can see your face. And then rotate on your knees around the perimeter of the stage. Captivate the beautiful ladies, who watch calmly and playfully your bold dance, the purpose of which is to win their favor. The Washington Post (USA)

Since the ballet troupe constantly performs on tour around the world, it can be quite difficult to get to a performance in Tbilisi, but trust us, it's worth it! It is better to check information about the dates and program in advance on the ensemble's website or at the ticket offices of the city. If you did not get to the performance of Sukhishvili's ballet, do not despair. You can have dinner and watch the performance of the national dance ensemble and the Georgian choir in the restaurant .

8. Dry bridge

⇒ Buy souvenirs on the Dry Bridge.

On dry bridge is the most famous and popular Swap meet Tbilisi - a very colorful place, known for its daily exhibition and sale of paintings and a flea market. It is best to come here on weekends, as you will see the most souvenirs and antiques, but the flea market itself is also open on weekdays.

9. Anchiskhati

⇒ Visit the oldest church in Tbilisi.

In the center of the Old City is ancient church Anchiskhati, built in the VI century. The construction of this sacred temple began shortly after the capital of Georgia was moved from Mtskheta to Tiflis. The name of the church is associated with a very famous icon - the Image of the Savior Not Made by Hands, which was transferred from cathedral Anchi in South Georgia at the time of the attack Ottoman Empire. The church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary served as a shelter for the holy icon, as a result of which the ancient basilica received a second name - Anchiskhati, which means "Anchi icon". Today, the Image of the Savior can be seen by visiting the Golden Fund of the National Museum of Georgia.

10. Ethnographic Museum and Turtle Lake

⇒ Visit the open-air Ethnographic Museum near Turtle Lake.

The exposition of the museum is a kind of Georgian village, where each house and estate is a reflection of various regions of Georgia. You will learn why in Eastern Georgia they lived in invisible dwellings underground and in high towers, and in Western Georgia - in wooden and stone houses. The museum occupies almost 50 hectares, which house about 70 residential and commercial buildings brought from different parts of Georgia, including the famous watchtower from Svaneti. Be sure to take a tour, then you will really be able to understand all the intricacies of life in all the main regions of Georgia. On weekends, you can try to bake Georgian bread yourself in real clay ovens “toni” and much more. After the tour, you can go to Turtle Lake, where you can enjoy the picturesque views and have a snack in a cafe. The lake itself is very popular among local residents: in summer there is a cozy beach and open summer verandas, there are also sports grounds and boat rentals along the lake.

We have only told you about a few interesting places in Tbilisi, in fact, this list is endless, our city is so beautiful and unique.

Looking closely at the metropolitan lifestyle of the city of Tbilisi, one can understand that it is simply impossible to feel everything in a few days. As soon as you arrive in the wonderful Georgian capital, you will immediately be greeted by a lot of satisfied faces, whom you will certainly want to meet and spend a wonderful evening. And there are so many sights in Tbilisi that you can’t get around in a week. So, consider the topic: Georgia Tbilisi sights.

Before embarking on an entertaining adventure with a lot of impressions, every tourist should definitely get acquainted with the national cuisine from the very early morning. Your perception of the special way of the city will improve for the whole day. You go to the nearest restaurant, where you will definitely be helped with the choice of a dish. The traditional meal format begins with a few essential ingredients: fresh herbs, and a lot of them, sulugun, kharcho, pkhali spinach appetizer, hot bread, corn tortillas. Do not deny yourself the pleasure of washing down all these wonderful dishes with a glass of cold homemade wine.

Let's take a closer look at the topic:

The main street of Tbilisi - Shota Rustaveli Avenue

Where to start your journey, if not from the main street? It is on Shota Rustaveli Avenue, the famous poet, that the traditional Georgian flavor begins to unfold. Walk slowly, look at the details. Central Avenue can be compared to the main artery through which all life passes.

The beginning of the construction of Shota Rustaveli Avenue began already in the nineteenth century. During this time, the avenue managed to stretch for one and a half kilometers. Having passed the whole avenue, you will find yourself on Freedom Square and Rustaveli Square, where a monument to Shota Rustaveli is erected. The number of green corners of the avenue is simply uncountable. They literally eat up all the space here. There is no place in Tbilisi where people like to gather, celebrate, eat and just walk with such great pleasure. On the main avenue you can see several theatres, monuments and museums. Of course, none central Street the world is not complete without a huge number of shops, where you will always be greeted by simple and friendly faces.

The main street of Tbilisi on the map:

Georgia Tbilisi attractions photo - let's start with the Peace Bridge.

Peace Bridge Georgia

You can enjoy a wide panorama with a beautiful view on a glass footbridge Peace. Italian architect Michel de Lucci, assisted by French lighting engineer Philippe Martineau, erected the structure, which is just over 156 meters long, over the Mtkvari River. The bridge has a very marvelous view during the day, and an even more marvelous view at night, when more than thirty thousand built-in lights, controlled by an interactive light system, light up. The system is designed in such a way that with the help of Morse code, the signals of which come from two parapets from each bridge, one element from the periodic table is transmitted. main feature in that the displayed element is selected not from the entire list of elements, but only from those that the human body contains. With such a magnificent solution, the bridge conveys the main idea - world peace, all people are one.

Peace Bridge Georgia on the map:

Narikala Fortress in Tbilisi

The unique building, built in the 4th century AD, although many historians argue about this, keeps a huge history. Tourists should definitely go on an hour-long excursion to see all the exhibits and listen to no less interesting legends.

For every local resident, the Narikala fortress is the soul and heart of the city. The fortress was built back in the days when Tbilisi was just in its infancy. It is sad that the unique structure is mostly destroyed.

strategic importance

The purpose of the fortress was mediocre, but very important - the protection of local land from enemies. Raids were common in those days. The architecture of the fortress was subjected to constant changes, because the part that collapsed was necessarily restored and restored. Moreover, the fortress very often changed owners. Each of the owners really wanted to leave their mark on history, which is very well reflected in the architecture of the castle. The greatest destruction occurred during an earthquake in 1827. To this day, a huge flow of tourists comes to see everything that remains after the earthquake.

The good news is that no one thinks to complete the restoration. In the middle of the twentieth century, for example, a ruined church was excavated, which was erected already in the 12th century. It is definitely worth taking the opportunity to look at the ancient beauty, besides, the entrance to the fortress is free.

Narikala fortress on the map:

Abanotubani Tbilisi

Natural sulfur springs, also known as gray baths, are what the Abanotubani area is famous for. Everyone who comes here has the opportunity to try swimming in a gray bath.

It is believed that gray springs originated in the area as early as the 16th century. Also, the legend says that it was thanks to the gray baths that the city was called Tbilisi, because “tbili” means warm, from Georgian, and gray baths are very warm.

Baths

A special building was erected over each natural source, so much so that the dome of each building is very close to the ground. In the area you can stumble upon Treasury, Sumbatovskaya, Bebutovskaya, Zubalovskaya and the most beautiful - Obrelianovskaya bath. Names of the same name with the former owners. Each bath has a unique oriental style with a lancet façade, blue tiles and minarets. In the center of the dome there is a large window that illuminates the entire room. Lighting is very important, because the source goes a couple of meters deep into the earth.

This place is visited by both tourists and locals in order to wash and improve their health. But once upon a time, the Abanotubani area was a place for deals, big dinners and parties.

Abanotubani on the map:

Sioni Cathedral

It so happened historically that the Sioni Cathedral is the most ancient temple in the city. In the sixth century, the Byzantine nobleman Guram 1 gave the order to build a cathedral, but soon it was almost completely destroyed after an Arab raid. The construction of the new temple began only in the 12th century, and since then, many raids have been made on the cathedral, much has been destroyed, much has been stolen, but over time, they tried to restore everything.

Sioni Cathedral was planned to be demolished, but unique monument architecture managed to avoid such a sad fate. In the eighties of the twentieth century, the Assumption Church, also known as the Sioni Cathedral, was returned to its status.

Cathedral on the map:

Georgia Tbilisi attractions photo: among the cathedrals and churches of Tbilisi there is the oldest - Anchiskhati.

Anchiskhati Tbilisi

One of the oldest and according to many historians oldest building Tbilisi - Anchiskhati Church. This church, where the Virgin Mary was born, is unlikely to surprise its visitors with some unusual design solutions with exquisite decorations. The decoration is very simple, for the construction of the sixth century, very even nothing. The uniqueness of this place lies precisely in the fact that the church stood for 15 centuries.

During such a huge period, many sad events took place in the history of the church. A dozen more times they were destroyed and rebuilt, but the very heart of the church, a relic of a medallion and a cross, has remained untouched since ancient times.

Anchiskhati on the map:

Old Tbilisi

Old Tbilisi is the place where history has just begun. You can plunge into the atmosphere of ancient times in this cozy place. Each narrow street, paved with bricks, tells its own story. unique story and runs smoothly from side to side. Typical medieval buildings made many centuries ago, unique buildings, fortresses, palaces, churches, natural sulfur springs - all this can and should be walked around slowly, peering into every detail.

Old Tbilisi on the map:

Tbilisi Botanical Garden

You can enjoy the indescribable beauty of the Tbilisi Botanical Garden right in the middle of the historical part of Tbilisi. The garden continues to collect hundreds of plant species for several centuries. Why exactly here, in the center of Tbilisi? Not to say that the garden was built here on purpose. Historically, a very interesting thing happened. When the ancient states existed, it was the center of the historical part of Tbilisi that served for the royal gardens. This can be judged by the notes that were written by wanderers in the seventeenth century. At an unspecified time, the garden began to resemble a large arboretum. According to most historians, the Tbilisi Botanical Garden was founded in 1845. By the standards post-Soviet space, the garden can be considered one of the most ancient and unique.

Infrastructure

On the territory of the garden, anyone can get acquainted in detail with more than 3550 plant species. You can’t get around everything quickly, and it’s completely useless, because on 128 hectares you can see both local and global flora. A pleasant romantic atmosphere was created artificially: benches, gazebos, shady alleys, small waterfalls with miniature bridges - all this helps to be alone with nature. On the territory of the Tbilisi Botanical Garden are allowed as ordinary hiking and cycling.

Those who came here to get acquainted with the unique flora will be delighted. A rare collection can be viewed for hours on end. And those who come here for the purpose of solitude with nature will truly relax on the banks of the river in the shade of centuries-old trees, in a gazebo or on a bench.

Tbilisi Botanical Garden on the map:

Turtle Lake Tbilisi

The Vaka-Saburtalo district in the city of Tbilisi is very popular among tourists, because on the territory of the district there is a place of unique beauty - turtle lake. As you might guess, the name of the lake speaks for itself. IN old times a large number of turtles lived here. Today, turtles, of course, are also found in the lake, but their number has decreased significantly.

If you arrived in Tbilisi as a tourist and the weather did not let you down, then a sunny day will be a great excuse to go to the turtle lake to take a walk, relax or play sports.

The lake is fed by the Varaziskhevi River, and a very dense forest grows along the perimeter of the lake. However, do not say that the turtle lake is wild place. Visitors can easily find a well-maintained beach and several decent cafes. You can also entertain yourself by riding a catamaran, swimming or just lying in the sun. And since the lake is located on a mountain slope, from some places you can clearly see most of the city.

Those who are into hiking or just like hiking uphill will definitely like this place. And on warm days, locals love to gather and even arrange whole concerts with famous performers and DJs.

Since the lake is located quite close to the city, you can even get to it on foot.

Turtle Lake on the map:

Metro in Tbilisi

The Tbilisi metro will help you on an exciting journey. Since ancient times, the city of Tbilisi was considered the most important transport hub of the entire Caucasus. The infrastructure boom began in the 19th century and since then, Tbilisi has managed to grow into one of the most major capital in Soviet Union. In fact, building a subway in the middle of the 20th century was quite expensive. If the city did not have at least a million people, then the construction did not pay for itself at all. But, nevertheless, in 1952, when a little more than half a million people lived in the city, the construction of the Tbilisi metro began.

Today

To date, the Tbilisi metro has two branches, which can be used to get to any part of the city. The tourist will definitely like the interior decoration, which has been well preserved since Soviet Union, updated design of trains and a small cost of the trip - around 15 rubles. The metro is open from 6 am and closes at midnight.

Sameba Cathedral

(Cathedral of the Holy Trinity in Tbilisi)

Sameba Cathedral, which was founded at the end of 1995, is rightfully considered the main attraction of modern Tbilisi. The cathedral is so beautiful that as you approach it, it takes your breath away from its beauty and grandeur. In addition to being located on a hill, the cathedral is the tallest cathedral in Georgia with a height of 101 meters. The scale of the building is simply amazing. The huge golden dome can be seen literally from anywhere in the city.

The first service in the cathedral took place only in 2002, but the temple was completed only in 2004. The area occupied by the entire building exceeds five thousand square meters. Up to fifteen thousand people can attend worship at the same time.

controversy

There is a story around the cathedral that, contrary to disputes, the cathedral was erected right on the Armenian cemetery of Khojivank. There were so many disputes that a whole scandal erupted, which did not lead to anything. All the remains that were found were never reburied, and everything that was above the ground, like monuments and tombstones, was simply taken away in different directions. The event received a huge response in the Armenian diaspora.

The temple was built in a completely rural area. The idea was that the surrounding area would contrast so much with the magnificent temple that it would soon improve. The cathedral cost a large amount, which was collected from donations and investments.

As it should be according to Christian traditions, during the construction of the foundation, several objects from holy places were invested in it, including Jerusalem land. There are also commemorative plaques in the foundation, which were personally laid by the Patriarch and the President. Nine bells were cast in Germany. The entire largest bell exceeds eight hundred kilograms. The style of the cathedral was practically not affected ancient traditions, mostly modernism. However, the cathedral is striking in its beauty. Arches, unique carvings, frescoes - the facades of the cathedral are decorated with all this splendor. In addition, the cathedral is only part of a huge complex, which includes a clerical seminary, a monastery, the residence of the Catholicos and a bell tower.

Today, every tourist can quickly get to the cathedral by any transport and visit one of the most important sights in the entire city of Tbilisi.

Cathedral of the Holy Trinity on the map:

Georgia Tbilisi sightseeing photo invites the tourist to inspect magnificent palaces, one of which is Vorontsovsky.

Vorontsov Palace

One of the oldest sights of Tbilisi is the Vorontsov Palace. A couple of centuries ago, the Vorontsov Palace belonged to the royal rider Vorontsov. As expected, each palace must have a huge garden in the surrounding area. During the construction, the style of the Palazzo was used.

The area of ​​the palace is amazing. The palace served not only as a home for privacy but also for balls, official ceremonies, business meetings. Visitors can slowly walk around the spacious halls, front suites, cozy living rooms and look into the working rooms.

Russian Drama Theater named after Griboyedov

Hot romantic feelings burned in the Russian Drama Theater. Griboyedov since the middle of the 19th century, despite the fact that the theater received the name of the great Russian classic only in 1934. You can not even say that the theater has always been crowded with spectators. In a matter of four months, brilliant actors and actresses performed 104 unforgettable performances. After each performance, the viewer simply lit up with new feelings and zeal for the culture of the theater.

The modern theater, which has already managed to celebrate its 160th anniversary, regularly shows magnificent performances of proven classics and at the same time manages to show modern rooms that require strong solutions and new experiments. Each new production is a completely different level, which is getting higher every day.

Important

Not only the Russian-speaking audience, but also foreign ones are trying to get into the theater with great zeal, which emphasizes the uniqueness of directing, the bright form of performances, which, perhaps, plays the most important role in modern society, enriching the audience spiritually, making them think. In the program you can also find an entertaining performance, and for the youngest viewers there is also amazing material.

Every tourist should at least once visit a magnificent and unforgettable performance in the Russian Drama Theater. Griboedov, besides, you can easily get to it by any convenient transport.

Theater on the map:

As you can already understand, Tbilisi is an incredible city! It is impossible to convey in words the special atmosphere that reigns in it. Come and see for yourself.

Happy Travel!

Tbilisi is a wonderful city, and its main highlight is a large number of attractions. That is why it is interesting for tourists in any season, because in any weather you will find something to see and do.

Tbilisi is quite big, but all its famous sights are close to each other, thanks to which it is realistic to visit them in 1-2 days.

It is better to move on foot, the distance between them is small, but be patient and wear comfortable shoes, because there are a lot of fascinating places and you will have to walk a lot.

So, what to see in Tbilisi in 1-2 days and how much it costs.

Tbilisi attractions on the map

The heart of Tbilisi and its most important attraction is the old part of the city, which is why it is in first place in the must-see list.

The beauty and sophistication of small winding streets lined with paving stones and old cute buildings are hard to convey in words, it must be seen. And the smell and spirit of history hovering here must be inhaled and felt. Only in this way will you understand what old Tbilisi is and why it is admired.

Sulfur baths

There are many sights in old Tbilisi, and the first of them is the sulfur baths. Sulfur springs existed at this place even before the construction of Tbilisi and the emergence of the city is associated with them.

According to the legend, which is more than 1550 years old, the Georgian prince Vakhtang Gorgasali shot a bird, and it fell into the source and boiled. It was after that that he decided to build a city on this place called Tbilisi, from the word warm.

Today, sulfur baths are available to everyone, from above as an attraction and inside as entertainment. Their cost is from five lari per public bath, up to several hundred per individual.

Pushkin himself and Dumas admired the Tbilisi sulfur baths. The most beautiful outwardly is the Orbelian or simply blue sulfur bath, you will definitely notice it.

It is up to you to decide whether or not to take a steam bath, but it is simply necessary to walk along the domes from above and take a few selfies.

Museum next to the sulfur baths

Next to the sulfur baths there is a museum on the territory of the monastery. Initially, if you do not read the sign at the entrance, it resembles an original square or park, and only when you go inside a guide will come up to you and offer to visit the museum with a mini tour for 1 GEL. If you have very little time, then we do not recommend visiting, but if you have a couple of days left, you can drop by.

Canyon and waterfall in the center of the old city

Behind the sulfur baths you can see the canyon. It is small in size, but it is advisable to give it a couple of minutes, especially since at the end there is beautiful waterfall which saves a little on hot summer days.

Narikala fortress

This is the oldest landmark in the city. The exact date of construction has not been established, but in the 4th century, when Tbilisi was founded, it already existed. Due to the fact that the fortress fortifications and she is not few years old, she was subjected to numerous attacks and destruction, but she was always restored.

To date, Narikala acquired its appearance after a strong earthquake in 1827. The heavily ruined majestic walls in the city center are reminiscent of ancient history and attract tourists. Entrance to the fortress is free, so it is a must to visit, and the views of Tbilisi from it are unforgettable.

Mother of Kartli

A few meters from the fortress stands the symbol of Tbilisi “Mother Georgia” or “Mother Kartli”. This 20-meter monument was built in honor of the 1500th anniversary of the city and symbolizes the Georgian character. On the one hand, friendliness to all who came from the worlds in the form of a cup of wine, on the other hand, militancy towards enemies in the form of a sword.

There is a small observation deck in front of the statue, from where you can get gorgeous selfies against the backdrop of Tbilisi.

cable car

The cable car in Tbilisi is, first of all, a convenient and fast way to get to the Narikala fortress and only then an attraction. It is quite short and cannot be compared with the cable car in Batumi, but still the panorama from it is breathtaking.

The lower station of the Canadian begins in Rike Park near Europe Square, the cost is 2.5 GEL one way. You can ride using a special Metromoney card, which is sold in the window next to it. By the way, it will come in handy for you, since Tbilisi has a unified payment system in public transport.

Puppet Theater Rezo Gabriadze

Not far from the Baratashvili bridge with cool figurines is the famous Rezo Gabriadze Puppet Theater. This is the most popular theater in Tbilisi among locals and tourists. At least every guest of the city comes to look at him, because outwardly he is very attractive and beautiful.

In addition to the appearance, every hour you can see how an angel with golden wings beats the bell. And twice a day (12.00 and 19.00) a free miniature performance “The Cycle of Life” takes place on the tower.

Be sure to visit this magical place when you are in Tbilisi, and if you have time, go to a performance. True, tickets to the theater are quickly sorted out, when we asked, they were sold out 2 weeks in advance. The only way out is to buy tickets in advance on the official website of the puppet theater gabriadze.com.

Flea market “Dry bridge”

The flea market is a fun and unique place that you can climb for hours, especially if you are lovers of antiquity and painting. There is a bunch of different old and unnecessary little things here, but among all this junk, sometimes really valuable and rare things come across.

Prices for antiques are almost the same everywhere, so if you are offered an antique in good condition at a low price, there is definitely a catch. In the form of souvenirs at the flea market, many people buy records, minankari (cloisonné jewelry), ancient money and candlesticks.

The Dry Bridge is a bit of a popular attraction, so if you're short on time, don't go here. With a large supply, it’s interesting to go take a look and immerse yourself in former times.

Funicular and pantheon

The Tbilisi funicular is considered an entertaining entertainment and landmark of the city. At any time of the year, it is popular among tourists, and on weekends among local residents, as you can quickly get to the Mtatsminda amusement park by funicular.

You should ride the funicular for the sake of unusual sensations (it is better to sit in the head of the car) and beautiful panorama all over Tbilisi. In addition, in the middle of the path is the Pantheon of writers, artists, scientists and the temple of St. David.

The price of this pleasure is 2.5 GEL for one lift, plus 2 GEL for a special pass card without which you will not be allowed inside. The most profitable way (so as not to pay twice) is to ride the funicular up, and go back down the nice path on foot, it will initially lead to the Pantheon, and then to the city center.

The National Museum of Georgia is located on Shota Rustaveli Avenue, it is impossible to miss it. Many do not dare to go inside and pass by, as they do not really like museums. We recommend visiting this museum because it is really interesting even for not strong fans of history.

Here, in addition to the standard excavations in the form of jugs and jewelry, you will see old Georgian money, clothes, a gun, a unique hall of the Soviet occupation and many real skulls.

In a word, the National Museum of Georgia is quite fascinating and great place, you can walk along it for a long time, and the tour with a guide is at least 3 hours. Entrance fee 7 GEL per person.

Rustaveli Avenue

Rustaveli Avenue is the main street, which is visited by all the guests of the city without exception, and you must. The most majestic and ancient buildings of Tbilisi are located here, among them the Vorontsov Palace, the Parliament of Georgia, the National Museum, the Opera and Ballet Theater, the Rustaveli Cinema, the Tifli Gymnasium, the Kavsheti Church, the former Majestic Hotel, and today Marriott hotel and many others.

In other words, Rustaveli Avenue requires attention and an immediate walk, the only way to notice all its highlights and details. Therefore, when planning your trips around Tbilisi, give Rustaveli at least two hours of your time.

Aghmashenebeli Avenue

Agmashenebeli Avenue today is considered one of the most beautiful in the new city. It was restored and opened relatively recently, but the work done was not long in coming, and the avenue gained instant popularity.

It is pedestrian big amount illuminations, greenery and cafes. Although its main advantage lies in small two-story houses on both sides, it is difficult to notice them at first, as bright cafes draw all attention to themselves.

Ethnographic open-air museum

A walk through the ethnographic museum takes several hours, which is why they visit it with a large margin of time. It is located not far from Turtle Lake, thanks to which you can initially get to the lake by cable car, walk along it, and then go down to the museum on foot for about 15 minutes.

On large area museum you will see old national houses and life different regions Georgia, you will learn how Georgian wine is made according to ancient technologies and notice the versatility of this small but very rich country. The ticket price is only 3 GEL.

Botanical Garden

The botanical garden in Tbilisi is much smaller than in Batumi, but still worth a visit, especially since it is located in old Tbilisi, very close to the Narikala fortress.

There are more than three and a half thousand rare plants in the botanical garden, which harmoniously cohabit with each other and delight all visitors. The entrance to the botanical garden is 2 GEL per person, which is a ridiculous price for such a beautiful place.

Sioni Cathedral is located in the old part of the city and is visible from different sides, so you will definitely stumble upon it while walking here. And when you see it, go inside, because for a long time it was considered the main temple of Georgia.

But this is not its leading dignity, the temple is famous for its ancient relic - the cross of St. Nino from the vine, with which she brought Christianity to Georgian land. This shrine is kept inside the temple, on the left side of the altar gate, and on its stone frame is engraved "Honest Cross have mercy on us."

Unfortunately, the vine itself, intertwined with Nino's hair in the form of a cross, is not visible even up close, since it was wrapped in cloth. However, the very presence of such a shrine inspires and fills with pure feelings.

The Bridge of Peace is one of the central sights of Tbilisi today and in combination with it business card. It belongs to the must-see list in the city and is very popular with all tourists, although it causes different associations among local residents.

The Bridge of Peace connects the old part of the city with the new areas and is located near the sulfur baths and the Sioni Cathedral. This grandiose transparent structure in the evening is beautifully illuminated by 30,000 light bulbs. In addition, they, using Morse code, transmit a message that lists all the elements of the periodic table that are in the human body.

Metekhi Temple and Tsminda Sameba Cathedral

Metekhi and Sameba are on the list of key attractions of historical Tbilisi. The first rises above the mighty river Kura on a high rock along with a huge monument to the founder of the city - Vakhtang Gorgasali.

Sameba Cathedral was erected on the hill of St. Elijah and it is of such huge size that it can be seen from anywhere in the city. That is why these two temples will in any case fall into your field of vision when visiting Tbilisi and deserve a bet of minutes of your attention.

turtle lake favorite place recreation among Tbilisi residents. It is not large in size, but it is surrounded by beautiful dense forests, which makes it attractive for walking.

Also on the lake there is a small beach, catamarans, a cafe, a jogging track, sports and playgrounds. In a word, you will not get bored on this lake, especially if you meet one of its beautiful inhabitants - a turtle.

Turtle Lake is located far from the city center, only a cable car will help shorten the path, which leads directly to the lake. The fare is 1 GEL one way plus a special card for 2 GEL if you don't already have one. Entrance to the lake is free.

In the old town area are the above interesting streets. On them you will find many original cafes of different directions, try delicious Georgian and European cuisine, and most importantly, taste good local wine.

The spirit of relaxation, joy and fun reigns on these streets, so at least you should definitely take a walk here, especially since they are part of old Tbilisi.

Rike is considered the most beautiful park in Tbilisi. This is one of the favorite vacation spots for local youth and many tourists, because it is located near almost all attractions.

You can come here to stare at the fountains and refresh yourself on a hot summer day, or sit on one of the many benches and admire the Peace Bridge. You can just take a walk and enjoy the green corner or take a ride on the cable car directly to the Narikala fortress and the botanical garden.

There are many cities that you definitely want to visit someday, and one of these cities is Tbilisi, the unique beauty of which captivates at first sight. This is a truly interesting, mysterious, mysterious and very hospitable city.

Tbilisi

On the banks of the Kura River lies the amazing city of Tbilisi - the heart of the ancient and beautiful country of Georgia. Located at the crossroads of trade routes from Asia and Europe, Tbilisi has absorbed the centuries-old culture and religion of many peoples of the world. The spirit of ancient history, starting from the 5th century, hovers on the old streets of Tbilisi.

Over the centuries, the city has been raided more than once, ruined, burned down and each time revived again and became even more beautiful. Dilapidated fortresses, ancient cathedrals, old quarters, descending in terraces from the mountain slopes and old courtyards with openwork balconies give the city a unique flavor.

The gray-haired antiquity of monasteries, cathedrals and churches is harmoniously woven into the modern look of the city. Tbilisi is rapidly growing and developing and, acquiring ultra-modern buildings, carefully preserves its culture and history. Rich in sights and interesting places of interest, the city attracts tourists from all over the world.

unique aura, magnificent nature, beautiful views and temperamental Georgian cuisine - the visiting card of the city of Tbilisi. national currency Georgia is the Georgian lari (GEL). 1 lari is about 32 rubles.

The city's attractions

Narikala Fortress is the first place a tourist should visit when in Tbilisi. The fortress is located on Mount Mtatsminda, from where the city is visible at a glance. The citadel was built in the 4th century and is the most ancient monument of the city. Narikala Fortress or, as it is also called, Impregnable, has survived numerous wars and earthquakes.

It has not been restored and is now in its original beauty. On the territory of the fortress there is the church of St. George, built in 2004, inside which you can find preserved late frescoes. These places breathe medieval history. Here you can take walks, do interesting photos, admire mountain scenery and a magnificent panorama of the city.

From the fortress, the tourist trail leads to the monument "Kartlis Deda", which means "Mother of Georgia" in Georgian.

You can climb to the citadel along a paved steep road that starts from Armenian church Surb Gevork.

You can also climb up to the fortress 0.5 lari on the funicular.

The fortress is open to the public from 09.00 to 21.00.

Free admission.

Another place in Tbilisi that tourists always seek is Sioni Cathedral or Sioni, which is considered the main temple of the city. Sioni was built in the 6th century, but over the centuries, due to numerous wars, it was destroyed several times, restored and rebuilt again.

IN modern form the temple, which has retained its medieval appearance, is a creation of different masters and different eras. Its walls are lined with Bolnisi tuff, which has been preserved since 1710. The original frescoes of the temple burned down in the 18th century, and in the 19th century the cathedral was again decorated with bright paintings on gold.

Note: also very interesting to visit in Venice.

The main shrine of Georgia, the cross of St. Nino, is kept within the walls of the Sioni Cathedral. The highly venerated Georgian Saint Nino brought Christianity to her country and established it. The cross is made of vines and, according to legend, is bound with St. Nino's hair. Sioni is located on the picturesque bank of the Kura River.

You can visit it from 09.00 to 17.00.

Free admission.

IN historical center Tbilisi is visible from afar a rock on which the former residence of the Georgian kings is located - famous temple Metekhi. The temple was built in the 12th century, was repeatedly destroyed and even wiped off the face of the earth, but was restored again and now delights tourists with its austere beauty.

Metekhi rock can be called the beginning of the history of Tbilisi. In the 5th century, the founder of the city, King Vakhtang Gorgasal, according to legend, stood on this mountain when he decided to build a city in this place. A monument to him is erected next to the Metekhi temple.

Tour guides advise you to start your acquaintance with Tbilisi from here. There is an observation deck from where a beautiful view of the Old part of the city opens. There is a rock near the Metekhi bridge. You can come here for a walk at any time and for free.

Some tourists consider the sulfur baths located in the Abanotubani quarter to be the No. 1 attraction in Tbilisi. The city of Tbilisi appeared due to the abundance of thermal hot waters rich in sulfur in these places.

According to legend, King Vakhtang Gorgasal saw how a pheasant drank water from a healing spring and was healed. Then he ordered to lay a city here and called it Tbilisi, which means “warm” in translation. On the site of the springs, several baths were erected, which were built from the 16th to the 18th century. Some of them are still working.

The baths were built in the oriental style in the form of low buildings covered with round roofs. From above, the baths look like a street of stone jade domes. Sulfuric waters have healing properties, and tourists come here not only to admire the unusual architecture, but also to receive medical treatment. The baths have separate rooms with pools with sulfuric water and there are common sections.

Pushkin visited the baths and was greatly admired by them.

Baths are located in the Old part of the city and work from 08.00 to 22.00.

Cost varies from 25 to 180 GEL at one o'clock.

Experienced connoisseurs advise taking a room for 50-70 GEL (the cleanest).

20 km from Tbilisi there is a male active monastery Betania, which is often visited by tourists. This is another interesting page in the ancient history of Georgia. The monastery was founded in the 12th century in honor of Christmas Holy Mother of God and never ceased to exist.

According to legend, Queen Tamara often stopped here. The monastery was built in the shape of a cross and absorbed all the Georgian temple architecture into its appearance. Inside the monastery, ancient frescoes depicting royalty, scenes from the Bible and a unique beautifully decorated altar have been preserved.

The monastery is located in a mountain gorge on the river Vera, away from the big roads. You can get there with a guided tour. You need to drive forty minutes by bus, and then walk several kilometers through the picturesque area, admiring the wild untouched nature, mountain forests and winding rivers.

The small church of Anchiskhati is the oldest surviving church in Georgia. The church was built in 522 to commemorate the Nativity of the Virgin Mary. For two centuries, the famous icon of the Savior from Anchi, now in the Museum of Art, was kept here. The doors of the church are decorated with a cross made by St. Nino herself.

The church is active, and in it you can listen to the beautiful singing of the best choir in Georgia.

The church is located on the street Shavteli, 9.

You can visit it from 09.00 to 19.00.

The Cathedral of Tsminda Sameba or the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity is considered one of the largest in the world in terms of scale. This is a whole temple complex, which was built at the beginning of the 21st century. The cathedral is the residence of the Patriarch of Georgia. On its area of ​​5000 square meters there is a monastery, seminaries, theological academies and several chapels and bell towers.

There are 13 altars in the temple, services are held there in the upper and lower churches. The cathedral houses an Orthodox relic - a handwritten Bible.

The temple is located on the hill of St. Elijah.

You can get to it on foot from Avlabari metro station.

Cathedral opened from 09.00 to 20.00.

The oldest monastery in Georgia, Jvari, is included in the UNESCO heritage list as a monument of medieval architecture. Jvari rises on a mountain between the Kura and Aragva rivers. In the 4th century, a cross was erected at this place by the enlightener of Georgia, St. Nino, which meant the victory of Christianity.

After 200 years, in honor of this event, a church in the shape of a cross was built on the mountain, and later a monastery. The same pedestal of the cross is still kept here. A tree of desires grows on the territory of the monastery, on which guests tie ribbons, guessing the secret. They say wishes come true. You can get to the monastery by fixed-route taxi"Tbilisi-Mtskheta".

The entrance is free.

Another obligatory place that a guest of Tbilisi should visit is Mount Mtatsminda or “Holy Mountain”, towering above the city. It is also called the Mount of David in honor of the holy apostle David of Gareji, who lived here in a cave many centuries ago. At this place now stands a small temple of Father David.

Near the temple there is a small cemetery Pantheon, where Alexander Griboyedov was buried in 1829. This cemetery has become a place of pilgrimage for many people. The mountain is very popular with residents and visitors of the city. There are the best viewing platforms, an amusement park with children's rides and a small water park.

Also on the mountain you can go to have lunch at the best Tbilisi restaurant "At the Funicular".

You can get to the mountain from Chonkadze Street by funicular for 2 GEL or by bus number 24 from the Rustaveli metro station.

At the foot of the Narikala fortress there is a magnificent green corner of nature - the Tbilisi Botanical Garden. Its history begins with royal garden, which was broken in 1625. The Botanical Garden occupies a vast territory of 130 hectares. The garden delights with its unique landscape design, many fountains and year-round flowering of rare beauty of flowers.

Here you can find rare and endangered plant species, walk along the arched bridges and admire the 40-meter waterfall. The garden is open to visitors all year round. You can go down to it by the stairs from the Narikala fortress.

3 km from Tbilisi in the open air is the ethnographic museum of folk architecture - the most visited museum in Georgia. It is a Georgian village, whose houses reflect different eras of the centuries-old history of Georgia. Here you can walk all day, getting to know the life and culture of the peoples of Georgia.

The museum contains old houses dating back to the beginning of the Bronze Age. Household items, furniture, clothes, kitchen utensils of past eras are presented inside the houses. In the working workshop, you can watch how weapons are made, as well as visit an exhibition of archaeological finds.

You can get to the museum by bus number 82 on the way to Turtle Lake. At the Vake Cemetery stop, you need to get off and walk.

There is also a wonderful one in Cyprus.

The museum is open every day except Mondays. from 11.00 to 16.00.

Ticket price - 2 lari.

It is impossible to know Tbilisi without visiting the Old City. All the main historical sights are located here, and the narrow streets still retain the appearance of the Middle Ages. All two-story houses are decorated with carved balconies and terraces entwined with grapes. Old forged spiral staircases usually lead to the second floor.

When you get into such a courtyard, it seems that you find yourself in another time. The Old City was chosen by artists and artisans, whose creations can be bought here right on the street. To understand the soul of Tbilisi, you must definitely visit its old part. You can get here on foot from the metro station Freedom Square or Rustaveli.

Jean Chardin Street

Fans of Georgian cuisine simply must visit Jean Chardin Street. This is a pedestrian restaurant street. Here, opening any door, you can find yourself in some institution. Hookah bars, barbecue, lounge cafes offer national Georgian dishes. You can’t leave Georgia without tasting real khinkali and khachapuri and, of course, the legendary Georgian wine.

This famous street next to Maidan Square.

Shota Rustaveli Avenue

When in Tbilisi, it is impossible to pass by main street city ​​- Shota Rustaveli Avenue, stretching from Freedom Square to Rustaveli metro station. Here are museums, theaters, restaurants, wineries, shops and other entertainment venues of the city. It is pleasant to walk along the avenue under the shade of spreading plane trees or just sit on a bench in the pedestrian zone.

dry bridge

I want an accordion!

If you want to buy something to remember Tbilisi, you need to get to the famous Dry Bridge market. open air in good weather absolutely everything is sold here: unique handmade items, antique rarities, ceramics, records, old books, watches and much more.

At the vernissage exhibition, you can buy wonderful paintings by local artists at prices ranging from 5 to 5,000 GEL. It is interesting to take a walk in the market, even without buying anything, but just to breathe in the aroma of the old spirit of the city. As in any market, here you need to be vigilant and carefully monitor your wallet. The market is located 5 minutes walk from Rustaveli Avenue.

This is what the dry bridge looked like before:

This is how it looks today. Now there is no water under it:

Bright and original Tbilisi can surprise tourists rich history, picturesque ancient architecture and extraordinary hospitality traditions that have been observed here for hundreds of years. The city also has another side – the boldly forward-looking outlines of the Bridge of Peace and the Music and Drama Theatre, modern amusement parks that meet the highest quality standards, as well as museums with current expositions.

After a walk through the old quarters of Tbilisi, tourists are happy to taste excellent Georgian wine in restaurants and enjoy savory dishes of national cuisine. The good nature of the locals is another advantage that speaks in favor of Tbilisi. Guests are always welcome here and they will be happy to tell you a lot of interesting things from the historical past of the city.

The best hotels and hostels at affordable prices.

from 500 rubles/day

What to see and where to go in Tbilisi?

The most interesting and Beautiful places for walks. Photos and a short description.

The historical part of Tbilisi, located at the foot of Mtatsminda. On the territory of the Old City there are ancient temples, palaces, mansions built in the best traditions of Georgian architecture. Many buildings have been restored and converted into restaurants, wine tasting rooms, hotels and souvenir shops. However, there is another, non-tourist part of the area, where dilapidated emergency houses huddle, in which people still live.

The central alley of Tbilisi, stretching from the square. Freedom to sq. Rustaveli 1.5 km. The street is the focus cultural life city, many attractions are located here. The avenue was founded in the 19th century, the construction took place under the supervision of Prince Vorontsov, the governor Russian Empire in the Caucasus. Rustaveli Avenue is always very crowded, as this place is considered one of the best in the city for walking.

The first mention of the fortress dates back to the 5th century. Since the 7th century, it has been conquered more than once by the Byzantines, the Mongols, and then the Arabs. For a long time, Narikala was the center of the Georgian kingdom. A powerful fortification rises on a hilltop surrounded by sheer cliffs, which seriously impeded the enemy's access during the siege. In 1827, as a result of a powerful earthquake, the building was seriously damaged. Partial restoration was carried out in the 90s. XX century.

The Cathedral of the Georgian Orthodox Church, which was built in the period 1995-2004. designed by A. Mindiashvili. Given the difficult times that came to Georgia in the 90s, it was quite difficult to allocate the entire amount from state budget, therefore, a significant part of the money was collected thanks to voluntary donations. Tsminda Sameba is a whole complex, which includes a monastery, a seminary, the residence of the patriarch and a cathedral.

The church is located on the edge of a sheer cliff, which is located in the center of Tbilisi. It was erected in the 13th century on the site of the palace of the founder of the city, Vakhtang I Gorgasali. Over the next three centuries, the building was repeatedly destroyed. The temple, built in the 16th century, has survived to this day. The architecture of the church is an exemplary example of Georgian temple architecture, which is characterized by laconic forms and the absence of decorative elements.

The church was built in the 6th century under the reign of King Dacha Ujarmeli, it is the oldest temple in Georgia that has survived to this day (taking into account the reconstruction and destruction of the 15th-17th centuries). During Soviet times, the territory of the temple was adapted for a folk craft museum and an art workshop. Now one of the best choirs of Georgia performs in Anchiskhati Church. The building also houses valuable icons.

Zion Cathedral was a cathedral until 2004. The first temple on this site was erected in the 6th century, later newer buildings appeared, in which fragments of previous buildings were used. As a result, the facade of the Sioni Cathedral turned out to be made up of stone parts belonging to different eras. The most significant shrine of the church is the cross of St. Nino, which converted Georgia to the Christian faith.

Necropolis where significant public and cultural figures of Georgia are buried. Scientists, writers, national heroes, famous artists are buried here. The cemetery was formed in 1929 just in time for the centenary of the death of A. Griboyedov in Iran. The remains of A. Tsereteli, S. Janashia, L. Gudiashvili, F. Makharadze and others are buried in the pantheon famous people. The first Georgian President Z. Gamsakhurdia is also buried here.

Flea market and tourist attraction located near the bridge over the Kura River. The flea market is a cult place, every guest of Tbilisi should definitely look here. The variety of goods is amazing - they sell antique porcelain, chandeliers, Soviet posters, cameras and even rare sets of surgical instruments. The cost of some copies can reach several thousand dollars.

The theater is located in Old Tbilisi near the Anchiskhati Church. It was founded in 1981 by playwright, director and artist R. Gabriadze. The stage is chamber, the auditorium is designed for only 80 seats. The troupe constantly takes part in international festivals and has already managed to visit many European countries, USA and Canada on tour. The performances of the Puppet Theater have always received good feedback from critics.

The opera house is located on central avenue Rustaveli. It was built in the middle of the 19th century and, according to many contemporaries, was not inferior in beauty to the leading theaters in Europe. In 1874, the theater was destroyed by fire, after which a new building was erected, which now adorns the center of Tbilisi. Throughout the 20th century, the theater was the center of the cultural life of the Georgian capital.

The museum is a whole network of galleries located throughout Georgia. The main branch is located in Tbilisi. The museum was founded in 2004, its funds include the collections of the Tbilisi History Museum, State Museum arts of Georgia, the Dmanisi Museum-Reserve of History and Archeology, the Museum of Georgia named after S. Janashia and many others. The extensive exposition covers the time period from the 4th century BC. until the 20th century.

An open-air museum housing traditional Georgian houses and buildings collected from all regions of the country. The exposition was founded in 2004 thanks to the serious work of the ethnographer G. Chitay. The museum is located on a vast area of ​​52 hectares, its collection includes more than 70 houses and about 8 thousand historical artifacts. In addition to residential buildings, the museum has mills, wineries, a family tomb and an ancient temple.

The attraction is located in the Abanotubani region, which stretches along the course of the Kura River. Baths were erected on the site of ancient sulfur springs discovered during the reign of King Vakhtang I Gorgasal, the founder of Tbilisi. The water in the baths is supplied directly from the ground. The buildings were built of red brick and topped with round domes with windows through which ventilation is carried out. Inside the baths are lined with tiled tiles.

The architectural ensemble of the square began to take shape in the middle of the 19th century, when the active development of Tbilisi began. During the Soviet era, dilapidated buildings were demolished and the square was renovated in accordance with the architectural traditions of that time. Today, Freedom Square is a place of concentration of administrative and government buildings. In the middle there is a Freedom Monument in the form of a 30-meter column and a statue of St. George, designed by Z. Tsereteli in 2006.

The monument was created by the famous sculptor Z. Tsereteli, it was installed in Tbilisi in 2011. in the Avlabari region. Initially, it was assumed that the sculptural group was to take place on the Patriarch's Ponds in Moscow. The monument symbolizes the friendship of the Georgian, Armenian and Russian peoples. This is what the mayor of Tbilisi spoke about at the opening of the monument in the presence of a large number of citizens.

The monument is a symbol national character Georgia, in which many features are intertwined. The figure of Mother Kartli symbolizes hospitality and, at the same time, readiness to defend itself from enemies. The statue was created in 1958 by sculptor E. Amashukeli for the celebration of the 1,500th anniversary of the founding of the Georgian capital. The first monument was made of wood, in 1963 it was replaced with an aluminum copy.

The monument is located 13 km. from Tbilisi on the banks of the Tbilisi reservoir. It is a group of 16 columns 353 meters high. Each column depicts a specific plot related to the history of Georgia or biblical scenes. The sculptural group also includes the cross of St. Nino, a church and statues of sages who contributed to the spread of Christianity. Sculptor Z. Tsereteli worked on the monument for almost 20 years.

The park was laid out in the middle of the 19th century in the place where the gardens of Georgian kings were located - along the Legvta-Khevi River. After the territory was transferred to the jurisdiction of the Academy of Sciences, the planting area was significantly expanded. On this moment The Botanical Garden covers an area of ​​128 hectares. The plant diversity is represented by several thousand species, which are collected from all over the world and from different regions of Georgia.

The reservoir is located on the northern slope of Mount Mtatsminda, about 3 km. from Tbilisi. Previously, turtles lived in these places, which is why the lake has such a name. For residents of the city, the reservoir is a popular place for outdoor recreation; quite a lot of people come here on weekends. Turtle Lake itself is small and deep, located at an altitude of 686 meters above sea level.

City park on the left bank of the Kura River, opened in 2010 next to the Peace Bridge. On its territory there are many entertainments for the whole family: children's labyrinths, a climbing wall for sports climbing, restaurants, a musical fountain. A grandiose futuristic building of the Theater of Music and Drama was built in the park, created in the form of a giant mirror tube, reminiscent of the powerful turbines of a spaceship.

The cable car connecting the city center with the park on Mount Mtatsminda. The system was built at the beginning of the 20th century by invited Belgian engineers. In 1990, a cable broke, resulting in the death of 15 people. In 2000, there was another incident with a cable break, after which the funicular stood abandoned until 2013. Now the renovated cable car is functioning again. On the way to the top, the funicular makes one stop at the Pantheon.

The park is located on top of the mountain of the same name. Since the 19th century, this place has gained popularity among the townspeople, numerous taverns have appeared here. In the 30s. XX century on the mountain was laid out square them. Stalin, which became the prototype of the modern amusement park. On the territory there are attractions, water slides, original sculptures, models ancient castles, cafes and green recreation areas.

The cable car was built in 2012 and connects the Old Town with Narikala Fortress. The design is made taking into account the most stringent safety requirements. During the trip in glass-floored cabins, you can enjoy the picturesque views of Tbilisi right under your feet. The cable car quickly gained popularity among tourists and entered the list of the main sights of Tbilisi.

25. Peace Bridge

A modern bridge across the Kura River, built in 2010 according to the design of the Italian architect M. de Luca and lighting designer F. Martin. The construction connects the old and new parts of Tbilisi, symbolizing the transition from a glorious past to a promising future. The length of the bridge is 156 meters, the width is about 5 meters. The building is made in the style of "hi-tech". The bridge is equipped with a powerful illumination system and is covered with a glass dome resembling a fishing net.