Tours to Poland. Picturesque peaks of the Polish mountains. Eight unforgettable places for your best trip

Trips

The Tatras are mountain range, which forms the natural border between Slovakia and Poland. Peaks Gerlachovsky Shtit (Slovakia) and Rysy (Poland) represent the highest points in these countries. We suggest you go on a photo tour of the Tatra Mountains.

The Tatras occupy an area of ​​750 sq. km, most of of which (600 sq. km) lies on the territory of Slovakia, and the most high point– Gerlachov shtit (2655 m) is located to the north of Poprad.

In turn, the Rysy (2499 m) are located in the northwestern part of the Tatras. This is the highest point in Poland.

The Tatras lie in the temperate zone of Central Europe.






This is an important barrier to air masses. Their mountain typography is the source of one of the most diverse climates in the region. Temperatures range from 40°C in winter to 33°C during the warmer months.


The temperature also depends on the altitude and the sunny side. Temperatures below 0°C stay at the peaks for 192 days.

The mountains have a very diverse world of flora. More than 1000 species of vascular plants grow here, about 450 species of moss, 200 species of liverwort, 700 lichens, 900 fungi and 70 slime molds.




There are five in the Tatras climatic zones. The animal kingdom here is no less diverse: 54 tardigrades, 22 turbellarian species, 100 rotifer species, 22 copepod species, 162 spider species. 81 species of mollusks, 43 species of mammals, 200 species of birds, 7 species of amphibians and 2 species of reptiles.

The Polish part of the Tatras was declared a national park in 1955. The lower parts of the mountains are overgrown with forest.

Many tourists prefer to spend their holidays in the mountains. After all, it is there that you can see stunning landscapes and landscapes, go skiing or snowboarding, and also enjoy clean mountain air. The mountain system of Europe is very popular with tourists, in particular, the mountains in Germany, Poland and the Czech Republic. Let's talk more about the mountains in Poland.

General information

Mountains in Poland are located in the southern part of the country and have a total length of more than 1300 kilometers. The main mountain systems are the Carpathians, which stretch along the borders of Poland and Slovakia, as well as the Sudetes, which separate the country from the Czech Republic.

Additional Information! The Carpathians and the Sudetenland are separated by the Moravian Gate Pass, through which in ancient times trade route from Northern Europe to the South.

Another well-known mountain range of the country is the Świętokrzyskie Mountains. Each of these mountain systems has its own characteristics and beautiful places, which are worth a closer look.

Carpathians

These mountains are divided into Western, Eastern and Southern. The Western Carpathians pass through the Republic of Poland, and only a small part of the Eastern Carpathians occupies the territory of the country and separates it from Ukraine.

In the Carpathians there is a great variety of stone mounds, herbs, flowers (edelweiss) and coniferous trees, depressions, caves, lakes and waterfalls. The current nature of these mountains was formed as a result of the actions of the glacier over the years.

The Western Carpathians are conditionally divided into Beskydy and Tatras. The latter are considered the most high part mountain system, and they are very different from all the others. It should be noted that the Tatras are Rocky Mountains with snow cover, and on some peaks the snow lies all year round. In the Tatras there are many peaks with marks from 1700 to 2300 meters above sea level. The highest point in Poland is also located here - the peak of Rysy, whose height is 2499 meters.

The Beskids are characterized by overgrown forests, rounded mountain peaks and beautiful meadows. They are divided into:

• High Beskids (with the peak of Baby Gura at 1725 m);
• Zywiec Beskydy (with the peak of Pilsko at 1557 m);
• Silesian Beskids (with Skrzyczne peak at 1257 m);
• Beskids Vyspovye;
• Makovsky Beskids;
• Lesser Beskids;
• Gorce massif (with the highest peak Turbach at 1311 m);
• Low Beskids (with Lyackow peak at 997 m);
• Sondec Beskids (with Radzeeva Peak at 1262 m).

Each of these parts is unique and attractive for tourists in its own way. Many different recreation centers have been built here so that you can spend an unforgettable weekend or vacation.

Sudetenland

These mountains are also divided into Central, Western and Eastern. In general, they are quite ancient, their formation began in the Paleozoic era. At present, the oldest part is located in Lower Silesia ( historical area Polish state).

Interesting! There are many minerals in the mountains, such as zinc, gold, silver, iron ore, etc. There are also many precious stones and minerals.

The highest point in the Sudetes is Mount Snezhka, which is 1603 meters high. It is part of the Sudetenland - Krkonose, which separates Poland and the Czech Republic. There are a large number of waterfalls, among which the highest in the country is Lomnica. In addition, tourists can visit the most beautiful national park.

It is worth highlighting the Table Mountains in Poland, located in the central part of the Sudetenland. They are notable for the fact that the very first in the world was opened here. resort area for lovers of mountaineering.

This mountain system also attracts tourists with a huge number of springs. mineral waters. For example, one of these sources is located on the northern slopes of the Sudetes, near Wroclaw.

Świętokrzyskie mountains

This is the oldest and lowest mountain range located in the south-east of Poland. Its length is about 80 kilometers, and the highest point of the ridge is Mount Lysitsa, 612 meters high. A long time ago, various pagan rites were held on it. On this moment it is part of the Świętokrzyski National Park.

In general, this ridge is notable for its flora. A wide variety of vegetation grows here: fir, maple, ash, fern, sundew, orchis, beech, etc.

Tourists can visit the ruins of Chęcin Castle, built in the thirteenth century and being the residence of kings in those days. Another historical place- Osselyansky Palace. In addition, there are a large number of caves throughout the territory, among which the cave "Paradise" can be especially distinguished.

Advice! To learn more about the history of these mountains and not to miss the most beautiful places, it is best to sign up for excursions that are organized here all the time.

Popular ski resorts in Poland

If there are mountains in Poland, then, of course, there are also a huge number of ski centers and recreation centers. There are about one hundred and fifty of them in the country. Consider the most popular of them.

Zakopane

This is the most famous resort located on the slopes of the Tatras. Here tourists are offered 10 different tracks for skiing and snowboarding. The longest track is 9 kilometers. There are 21 lifts to climb the peaks.

In addition to skiing, you can swim in one of the pools filled with water from mountain springs. Also for active tourists offered cross-country skiing, horseback riding, ice skating and much more. This resort provides recreation for any category of vacationers.

Karpacz

Another well-known resort, Karpacz, is located near Mount Sniezka. People come here from all over the world to ski and sled. For this, 17 tracks of varying difficulty were built. The season starts in November and ends in April, but there are trails that operate all year round. There is a dedicated track for snowboarders. As for the lifts, there are only 7 of them, but they deliver tourists to the beginning of the descent without any problems. The main advantage is the low cost of rest.

Vistula

This town, located near the Czech Republic and Slovakia, attracts tourists with its many kilometers of trails. In addition, excellent routes for cross-country skiers have been developed here.

Also in Wisla is the world-famous hotel Golebiewska on Baranya Gora, which has its own water park and nightclub.

Szczyrk

At this resort, the main advantage is the lack of strong winds. There are eight tracks, but among them - the most difficult in the country. In addition, the longest trail for beginners is located here. For the ascent, 36 lifts are installed, which allow you to move from one peak to another without returning to the city.

There are also health resorts in Szczyrk, because there are a large number of mineral springs. It is at this resort that you can not only actively spend time, but also improve your health.

Krynitsa

This resort offers trails of various lengths and for various levels of training. Ice hockey world championships are held here. In addition to skiing, you can go rafting on mountain river and so on.

Whatever Polish mountains you choose, there are entertainments for every vacationer everywhere.

There are many mountain ranges in the southern part of Poland. This is what Poland attracts skiers and snowboarders, as well as hikers. Tourists who decide to go on vacation to the mountains in Poland are guaranteed to have a good time, rest their soul and body, regardless of the time of year.

General information about the mountain systems of Poland

Mountain systems with a total length of 1300 km different heights and geological structures form the whole array of Polish mountains, at the foot of which travelers can always spend their holidays.

The main mountain systems that pass through the territory of Poland are the Carpathians and the Sudetenland. Also, the territory of Poland is decorated with a low, in comparison with the Carpathians and the Sudetenland, the Swietokrzyska mountain system.

The mountains occupy the south of the country: the Sudetes are located in the southwest, and the Carpathians - in the southeast of the Polish territory.

Between these systems is Mountain pass Moravian Gate, through which the trade route from north to south Europe used to pass.

The Carpathians stretch along the Polish and Slovak borders, while the Sudetenland stretches along the Polish and Czech borders. The highest point in the Polish Carpathians is Mount Rysy with a height of 2499 m, which is the peak in High Tatras. The highest point in the Sudetenland is Mt. Snezhka with a height of 1603 meters.

The Carpathians are divided into regions: Western, Eastern and Southern. The Carpathians in Poland are part of the Western Carpathians, and only one of the parts on the border with Ukraine belongs to the Eastern Carpathians. West Side The Carpathians in Poland are divided into Tatras and Beskids.

Tatras are significantly different from the rest highlands because of the alpine landform and height. main ridge Tatr coincides with the line state border Poland and Slovakia. The maximum elevation reaches a mark of 2300 meters. It is at the foot of the Tatras that the famous resort of Zakopane is located.

The Beskids are part of the mountain system of the Western Carpathians. They extend from the Tatras to the west, north and east. The highest point is Mount Baba Gura with a height of 1725 meters.

In the southwestern part of Poland, on the border with Czech Republic located the Sudetenland. Like the Carpathians, the Sudetes are also divided into Western and Eastern. In addition, they also have a central part.

In the Western Sudetes, except mountain range Krkonoše, are the Izersky and Kachavsky mountains. In the Eastern Sudetes, the Opava and Golden Mountains rise. main feature ancient Sudetes - smooth outlines of the slopes and the presence of deep intermountain basins.

Polish Carpathians

The Polish Carpathians are in many ways similar to the Carpathians in Ukraine. Although the rocks themselves are different, here are the same kosodrevina, stone mounds, grass and flowers - mostly edelweiss. There are also many depressions, caves, alpine lakes and waterfalls in the Polish Carpathians. All this was formed due to the activity of the glacier.

Mysterious place - Sudetenland

Shrouded in legends, the Sudetenland is a mountain system of extraordinary beauty, over 4.5 billion years old, on the border between Poland and the Czech Republic.

Near the town of Myslibozha, a formation of stones called the Small Organ rises. This structure is all that remains of the basalt mine. With their work, people were able to open the middle part of the mouth of the long-extinct volcano Ratay. A unique structure came out of the hardened lava, which in appearance resembles an organ.

One of the most mystical places- Basaltova Gora. During pagan times, a sacred grove stretched here. When Christianity was adopted in Poland, the pagans were ardent opponents of this event. Once the bishop gave the order to destroy the grove along with the Magi, and since then this area has an unusual energy, attracting neo-pagans.

There are in the mountains and lookout tower, erected in 1906. Its height is 10 meters, but in the summer it is difficult to see the landscapes from there because of a large number greenery, and in early spring or late autumn- panoramas at a glance.

Sights of the Świętokrzyskie Mountains

This mountain system is the oldest and at the same time the lowest in Poland. One of the recognizable peaks is Lysa Gura, the center of pagan worship, rituals and mysticism. Here, ordinary residents were sacrificed to three deities - Whistle, Whistle and Weather. Weather at the peak are always bad - cold, foggy and rainy.

Another remarkable place– Chęcin Castle, an ancient residence of kings, built in the 13th century during the reign of Vladislav Loketok. Only ruins remained from the castle, but they are worth it to come here. The cost of visiting is up to 2 euros.

Jaskinia Rai is a cave with amazing sinter formations, which is worth visiting for the amazing stalactites and stalagmites.

Sightseeing tours run from January to November, the day off is Monday. The entrance fee is up to 3 euros.

Krzyżtopur is the noble palace of the Osselianski family. Their estate was always decorated with a cross and an ax - symbols of strong faith. Only the walls remained of the palace, but the historical monument has already begun to be reconstructed.

The best resorts in the highlands of Poland

Tourism in Poland is booming. Kosygin and Honeker rested in Polish resorts, and divers once managed to collect 1200 kg of coins at the bottom mountain lake. The table shows the best resort places Republic of Poland.

When does the skiing season open in Poland?

Poland is a great alternative western resorts for skiing and snowboarding. The country was in the top ten of those who develop best ski infrastructure in Europe.

The ski season starts in early December, sometimes in the 20th of November. It depends on the weather, although now modern technology is able to provide skiing in any conditions.

Main mountain systems passing through the territory of Poland are the Carpathians and the Sudetenland. In addition, Poland also has the low Świętokrzyskie Mountains. The mountains in Poland are located in the southern part of the country: the Sudetenland in the west and the Carpathians in the east. Between them is the Moravian Gate Pass, which for a long time ran a trade route from Northern to Southern Europe.

The Carpathians stretch along the border of Poland and Slovakia, and the Sudetes stretch along the border of Poland and the Czech Republic. The highest point in the Polish Carpathians is Rysy (2499 m), a mountain peak in the High Tatras. The highest point in the Sudetes is Mount Snezhka (1603 m).

Physical-geographical zoning distinguishes the Western, Eastern and Southern Carpathians. The Polish Carpathians almost completely belong to the Western Carpathians and only partially, on the border with Ukraine, to the Eastern Carpathians. The Western Carpathians in Poland are divided into Tatras and Beskids. The Tatras stand out sharply among other Carpathian mountain ranges with alpine relief and height. The Polish state border with Slovakia runs along their main ridge. The highest mark of the Polish Tatras is the Rysy peak (2499 m), and most of the other peaks have marks of 1700-2300 m. At the northern foot of the Tatras, in the intermountain basin, there is the resort of Zakopane. The Beskids are called the mountain ranges of the Western Carpathians, located to the west, north and east of the Tatras. The Beskids are divided into Beskyd Vysoky (Babia Gora - 1725 m), Beskyd Zywiecki (Pilsko - 1557 m), Beskyd Slęski (Skrzychne - 1257 m), Beskyd Makovsky, Vyspovy and Malay, Gorce massif (Turbach - 1311 m), Pieniny (Three Crowns - 982 m), Beskid Sondecki (Radzeeva - 1262 m) and Beskyd Niski (Lyatskova - 997 m). In the extreme south-east of Poland, near the borders with Ukraine and Slovakia, there are Beshchady (Tarnitsa - 1348 m), which geographically belong to the Eastern Carpathians.

The Sudetes are located in the south-west of Poland, along the state border with the Czech Republic. The highest Sudeten ridge is Karkonosze (Sniezka - 1603 m). Physical-geographical zoning distinguishes the Western, Central and Eastern Sudetes. In the Western Sudetes, in addition to the Karkonosze ridge, there are the Izersky Mountains and the Kachavsky Mountains. On a large territory of the Central Sudetenland, a number of ridges and massifs are distinguished - in their western part Stone Mountains, Walbrzyske and Sucha, in the north of the Klodzkoy basin are the mountains of Ow, the Bardskie Mountains, the Bystrzhiskie Mountains and Zlote, and the mountains of Stolovye, Orlicke, Bystrszycke, Bialsk surround the Klodzkoy basin. Even further to the east are the Eastern Sudetenland with the mountain ranges of the Opava Mountains, the Zoloti Gory and the Snezhnik Massif. Characteristic ancient Sudetes - the predominance of smooth slopes and the presence of very large intermountain basins - Elenegurskaya at the foot of the Karkonosze ridge and Klodzkoy in the Eastern Sudetes.

Continuation of the Western Beskids. The length of the ridge is about 80 km. The highest point is Mount Babia (1725 m). The mountains are composed mainly of sandstones. Spruce-fir and beech forests grow on slopes up to a height of 1400 m, higher - mountain shrubs and meadows. The Babiegorsky National Park is open here.

passes

• Dukel Pass
  Pass on the Polish-Slovak border, 502 meters above sea level in the northern part of Laborecka Vrkhovina in the Low Beskids. The Dukla-Svidnik road passes through the pass - one of the oldest trade roads from Poland to.
• Lupkowski-Priesmik
  Pass in the Carpathians, located on the border of Poland and Slovakia. Height 640 m. Located south of the Polish village of Lupkov and east of the Slovak city of Medzilaborce. A 642 m long railway tunnel runs under the pass, connecting Poland and Slovakia. The pass separates the Low Beskydy and Bieszczady mountain ranges.
• Tilitsky pass
  The pass on the territory of the western Lemkivshchyna, between the Western and Low Beskids in the eastern part of the Lyubovna Verkhovyna, on the border of both Poland and Slovakia. It is located between the mountains Yavor (810 m) and Gora (721 m). Max Height pass - 683 m. The pass is the border between the Eastern and Western Carpathians. The formerly important route from Poland to Hungary (through Bardejov to Nowy Sącz) passed along it, which, as a result, lost its significance.

Tatras

• Western Tatras
  The western part of the Tatras, part of the Fatrans-Tatra region in Slovakia. The highest point is Mount Bystra, 2248 m. The Western Tatras are divided into 6 geomorphological parts.
• Belianske Tatras
  Mountain range, part of the Eastern Tatras adjacent to the High Tatras, with an area of ​​64 km². The highest peak is Gavran, 2154 m. The whole territory is national reserve covering 54.08 km². Here there are such rare species as Edelweiss and a rare variety of chamois. In this regard, the ridge is closed to tourists, who have access only to the Belyanskaya cave.
• High Tatras
  A city in northern Slovakia, lying in the High Tatras. Popular ski resort. The population is about 5.5 thousand people. The city of Vysoké Tatry has largest area among Slovak cities.
• High Tatras
  The highest part of the Tatras and all the Carpathians, part of the Fatra-Tatra region. The highest point is Mount Gerlakhovsky Shtit, 2655 m.
• Gerlachowski-Shtit
  The highest mountain of the High Tatras and, accordingly, of all the Carpathians. Its height above sea level is 2655 m. It is the highest point in modern Slovakia and was also the highest point in the former Czechoslovakia and the Kingdom of Hungary. The name of the mountain comes from the town of Gerlachov at its foot. Shtit in Slovak means "shield", "peak", "top".
• Krivan
  One of the peaks of the High Tatras. The height above sea level is 2,494 m, the difference in altitude from the village of Tri Studnichki is 1,353 m. From the east, Krivan is limited by the Vazhetska valley, at the end of which is the Krivanskoye Green Pleso lake. The White Vah originates from it - one of the sources of the Vah River, the longest in Slovakia (406 km).
• Lomnitsky Shtit
  Mountain in the High Tatras. Its height above sea level is 2632 m. The name of the mountain comes from the town of Tatranska Lomnica at its foot. Shtit in Slovak means "shield", "peak", "top". Used to be uphill often called "Dedo" (grandfather) and considered her the most high mountain High Tatras.
• Low Tatras
  Mountain range in central Slovakia, part of the Fatrans-Tatra region. The highest point is Mount Dumbier, 2043 m. The territory of the Low Tatras is a national park, thanks to its unique nature. In many places, for example, between Chertovitsa and Kraleva Golej, virgin forests are still preserved here. The Low Tatras are the second largest after the High Tatras tourist place Slovakia. The most modern and visited tourist centers located near the mountains Chopok and Dumbier.
• lynxes
  A mountain located on the Polish-Slovak border in the High Tatras. It has three peaks, of which the highest - the middle one - is located on the territory of Slovakia (2503 m), and the northern one is the highest point in Poland (2499 m). The first documented ascent of the mountain was made in 1840 by Ed Blasi and guide Jan Ruman-Drechny, and in 1884 Theodor Wundt and Jakob Horvay made the first winter ascent.
• Tatras
  The highest part of the Carpathians, located in Slovakia (3/4 of the area) and Poland, part of the Fatransko-Tatra region. The highest point is Mount Gerlachovsky Shtit, 2655 m. The Tatras have 25 peaks above 2500 m.

Mountains

• Giant Mountains
  A mountain range in Poland and the Czech Republic, the highest part of the Sudetes (the highest point is Mount Snezka, 1602 m). The peaks are gently sloping, with an alpine character of relief. The slopes in the lower part are covered with beech and pine forests, above - spruce and fir, on the peaks - alpine meadows and peat bogs. There are deposits of iron and copper ores, coal. The source of the Elbe River is located in the Giant Mountains.
• Moravian-Silesian Beskids
  Mountain range in northwestern Slovakia, northeastern Czech Republic and southern Poland, part of the Western Beskids. The highest point is Lysa Gora, 1324 m in Czech Silesia.
• Fox
  The highest mountain of the Moravian-Silesian Beskids, in the Czech Republic. Height above sea level - 1323 m.
• Eagle Mountains
  A mountain system located in northeastern Bohemia on the border with Poland, in the central Sudetes. Average Height mountain range is 610-850 meters. The highest peak is Velka Deshtna, reaching 1115 meters.
• Babia
  The mountain, the highest point of the Western Beskids mountain range in the Carpathians, is located on the border of Poland and Slovakia. Altitude 1725 m.
• birch bark
  The mountain, 942 meters high, is located in Western Bieszczady in the strand of the High Dil Mountains, on the border of Poland, Slovakia and Ukraine. Ranked 23rd among the most high mountains in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship.
• Beskydy
  A system of mountain ranges in the northern and western parts of the Carpathians, located within the territory of Poland, Ukraine, Slovakia and the Czech Republic. It extends between the valleys of the Morava and Mizunka rivers. Length - about 300 km, height up to 1725 m (mountain Baby Gura).
• Bieszczady
  Mountains in Poland and Ukraine, part of a large "bow" of the Eastern Carpathians (Eastern Beskids). East End Bieszczad, located in Ukraine, is called the Verkhovyna Vododely Ridge.
• Eastern Carpathians
  The largest length of the middle part of the Carpathians in, in Ukraine ( Ukrainian Carpathians), in Slovakia and Poland, between the Tilicky Pass in the north and Predeal in the south. The length is about 750 km. The highest point is 2305 m (Mount Pietros in the Rodna massif). They are divided by wide and deep valleys into a number of ridges and massifs (Maramures, Gorgany, Chernogora, Bieschady, Rodna, Kelimansky mountains, Vrancea, Tarkeu, etc.). The border between the Eastern and Western Carpathians passes in Slovakia and Poland along the line of the Lupkovsky pass, located in Laborecka Vrkhovina and passes further along eastern edge Lyubovnyanskaya Vrkhovina and Chergov, the northern part of the Slanskiye Vrkhovy and the south of Vigorlat.
• Eastern Sudetenland
  The eastern part of the Sudetenland, located at the junction of the borders of Poland and the Czech Republic.
• Western Carpathians
  The highest and widest part of the Carpathians in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland, Hungary. Length about 400 km, width over 200 km, height up to 2655 m (Gerlachovsky Shtit in the Tatras). The mountains consist of several ridges and isolated massifs, having a general direction from the southwest to the northeast.
• Western Sudetes
  The western part of the Sudetenland, located at the junction of the borders of Poland and the Czech Republic. The Western Sudetes stretch from the Elbe River in the west to the Bubr River in the east.
• Carpathians
  mountain system in Central Europe, on the territory of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Ukraine (Transcarpathian, Lviv, Ivano-Frankivsk region), Hungary, Poland, Romania, Serbia and partly Austria (Hundsheimer Berge at Hainburg an der Donau and Niederosterreichish Inselbergschwelle at Mistelbach).
• Kashavian mountains
  Mountain range in southwestern Poland. They are the northern spurs of the Sudetes. The length of the mountains is about 30 km. The highest point is Skopets Peak (724 m). The mountains are composed of limestones, quartzites, shales and volcanic rocks. Quests are common. Grow on the slopes spruce forests. There are iron ore deposits.
• Kralicky Sneznik
  Mountain in the Eastern Sudetes, located on the border of the Czech Republic and Poland. The mountain is covered with snow for up to eight months of the year, which predetermined its name. Czech adjective Kralicki (from nearby city Kraliki) is added to the name of the mountain in order to distinguish this mountain from the mountain Dechinsky Snezhnik (near the town of Decin). The Polish name for the mountain sometimes includes the name of a nearby Polish city Klodzko.
• Kremenets
  Mountain in the Carpathians, one of the highest peaks Bukovsky Vrhiv. Located in the northwestern part Transcarpathian region, northwest of the village of Stuzhytsia (Velikobereznyansky district). The height of the mountain is 1221 m.
• Opolonek
  Mountain in the Eastern Carpathians, in the Bieszczady massif. It is located on the border of Poland and Ukraine (the southern and southwestern slopes lie within the Velykobereznyansky district of the Transcarpathian region).
• Aspen
  The forest-covered mountain, 963 meters high, is located in Western Bieszczady in the strand of the High Dil Mountains, on the border of Poland, Slovakia and Ukraine. Mount Aspen is located east of the mountain Birch bark in the main ridge of the High Dil strand, in its eastern part, north of the Comanche-Tsisna road, above the village of Zubryache.
• Pienina
  Mountain range in northeastern Slovakia and southeastern Poland, part of the Eastern Beskids. The highest point is Mount Velké Skalki, 1050 m.
• Snowball
  Mountain peak in the Krkonoše massif, on the border of Poland and the Czech Republic. The height of the peak is 1603 m, it is the highest point of the Giant Mountains, the Sudetenland and the Czech Republic. The top and one of the slopes are in the Czech Republic, the other slope is in Poland. The mountain is made up of slates. The slopes are covered with forests, mountain meadows and stone placers. The border of the forest is at an altitude of 1250-1350m.
• Sudetenland
  Mountains in Central Europe, on the territory of Germany, Poland and the Czech Republic, stretching from northwest to southeast for 310 km. Height up to 1602 m (Mount Sniezka in the Karkonosze massif). In the southwest they border on the Czech massif. They are subdivided into the Western Sudetes (the main ranges are the Kaczava and Izersky mountains, the Lusatian mountains, the Karkonose massif), the Middle Sudetes (the Eagle Mountains) and the Eastern Sudetes (Jeseniks).
• Felishovka
  Wooded peak 1006 m above sea level, one of the highest mountain peaks ridges of the High Dil mountains. Located in Western Bieszczady. The High Dil was historically the limit along which the division of the ethnographic territories of the settlement of the Ukrainian groups of Lemkos and Boikos took place. Until 1946, Ukrainians made up the majority of the population in these territories, but during the "Operation Vistula" they were evicted to Poland.
• Czech massif
  Mountain range in the central part of the Czech Republic and in adjacent regions of Germany, Poland and