10 major airports in the world in a year. Heathrow Airport, England. IX Charles de Gaulle International Airport in Paris

Airports can be conditionally classified into two types: conventional aircraft receivers and record-breaking stars. With the first, everything is clear - the terminal, the runway, the tower, ladders and planes. With the latter it is more interesting - each of them is interesting and remarkable in its own way. Let's talk about those.

The busiest hub

Hartsfield-Jackson in the city of Atlanta in the USA is the leader in terms of congestion among all airports. In 2012, the air hub served 94 million people. For comparison, Sheremetyevo transported only 26 million in the same year. Atlanta Airport has been holding its world championship in terms of congestion since 1998. The Americans themselves jokingly say that after death, on the way to heaven or hell, it will be possible to get to one of these places only with a connection in Atlanta.

Record holders for the number of runways

This status is shared by two American airports - Chicago O'Hare and Dallas Fort Worth. Both have seven(!) runways. At their intersections it is just right to put traffic lights. The air traffic controllers, apparently, have a hard time, but nothing - they hold on ...

Airport below sea level

Bar Yehuda airfield - not secret base Israeli troops, but quite an ordinary airport, which is located at an altitude of minus 378 meters due to the peculiarities of the local terrain. Nearby is the Dead Sea, which is why it’s so low (its water surface is 427 meters below world ocean level). aircraft…

airport upside down

The Amundsen-Scott airfield is really located upside down relative to the northern hemisphere - it is located in Antarctica and is considered the southernmost on the planet. In the period from October to February, aircraft of various sizes, up to cargo giants, arrive here with enviable constancy. They sit down directly on the snow, tightly packed and smoothed. And what is convenient - the runway can be easily extended if necessary - you just need to clear the area longer.

The shortest runway

This record belongs to J. Irausquin Airport on the island of Saba, which is on Antilles. On both sides, the runway is cut off by the sea, and only aircraft with turboprop engines and special technical specifications. By the way, the airport is also among the most dangerous…

The biggest terminal

360 football fields - this is exactly the area occupied by international Airport Dubai. Just think, just some half a century ago there were sand dunes here, peace and quiet. And today the terminal ranks second in the world in terms of area among all buildings and the first among airport terminals.

Most big airport by area

Everyone can oil kings! illustrative example- King Fahd Airport Saudi Arabia, which in terms of area occupies the largest territory in the world (780 sq. km), which is 30 sq. km. km more territory neighboring state of Bahrain. Despite its huge size, the airport serves only 4 million passengers a year.

most expensive airport

The construction of the Hong Kong air harbor took 28 billion dollars. Unreasonably much even by Russia's inflated standards of construction! It must have been that the runway was filled with a mixture of concrete and diamonds to make it stronger - we can’t claim ... By the way, Chek Lap Kok Airport is also the world leader in terms of cargo turnover.

Air travel is unthinkable without air hubs. After all, here passengers are waiting for the desired aircraft, undergo pre-flight control, and check in their luggage. The largest airports in the world offer for airline customers developed infrastructure and high class service. However, what Harbour Air rightfully considered the greatest? Let's deal with this issue in more detail.

To completely solve the problem, let's find out what parameters determine the status air gate countries. Today, various worldwide associations, including international organization airports, conduct research and compile ratings, focusing on the dimensions of the runway complexes, the level of passenger traffic and cargo turnover of air hubs. In addition, individual continents can also boast of giants among the aviation industry - there are lists of the largest runway complexes in Asia, the largest airport in Europe and America is known.

First, let's talk about the size of aviation nodes. Here, the pompous air harbor of Saudi Arabia, the King Fahad Airport, is named the world leader. This terminal is located within the city of Dammam and occupies 780 km². There are several halls for travelers, including a separate Royal Terminal, parking for 4,000 cars, a mosque that can accommodate 2,000 believers. The only disadvantage here is the small number of passengers - the harbor does not function even in half of the possible resource. The reason for this was the inconvenient location and long-term use of the node as a military airfield.

The area of ​​the Denver terminal, which is located in the United States, is 140 km². Such dimensions make it possible to call the runway complex the first largest in the world. American continent. In addition, the hub is considered the largest air harbor in America.

If we consider the classification of airport terminals by size, the Paris air hub Charles de Gaulle received the title of European leader. The area of ​​this giant is 32.38 km², which brought the air harbor to the first place in Europe. As for the largest airport most big country world - Russia - here the championship remains with the capital. The area of ​​the airport reaches 380,809 m². Of course, the runway complex will not be able to compete with the world giants in size, but the size of the hub is not the main criterion for leadership.

Demand indicators

Today, the largest airports in the world have received such honorary title due to the number of passengers who pass through the air gates every year in all corners of the world. This criterion determines how much the air terminal is in demand by travelers and is able to provide people with the necessary service. Here in the top of leaders are not the most huge complexes, and the most visited. Let's study the 10 largest airports in the world, which are rightfully called the best.

world leader

The first step here is occupied by the Hartsfield-Jackson air terminal, which is located 11 kilometers from Atlanta in the USA. The runway complex annually passes 96,179,000 passengers and is constantly increasing this figure. On the territory of the airport one hundred liners land every hour, and the composition of employees here is 55,000 people. At the same time, 70% of the flights that the air harbor accepts are domestic flights.

In addition, the airport occupies a considerable area. The territory of the complex is 2,000 hectares and includes a developed infrastructure. Shops are available here for passengers, exchange offices, cafes, hotels and children's areas. In a word, the Atlanta air gate has deservedly been given the status of a leader in passenger transportation, and the Hartsfield-Jackson air terminal is the largest airport in the world.

Second step

The world "silver" at the end of 2014 went to the Beijing Hub Shoud. This air harbor received 86,128,000 people from different parts of the globe, overtaking the leader of 2009 - main terminal London Heathrow. Moreover, the air hub retains the second place for several years. They are based here, and the favorable location makes the runway complex a convenient hub for flights across Asia and transcontinental flights.

Beijing's three air gate terminals are capable of increasing passenger traffic to 90,000,000 people. Moreover, the largest sector T3 covers an area of ​​1,000 m² and receives flights from other countries. The airport runway is designed for liners of any size and allows the Airbus A380 to land. Moreover, the local administration is constantly modernizing the terminal and improving the quality of customer service.

Third line

The honorable third place in the rating went to the largest air hub in Europe - London Heathrow. 73,408,000 airline customers have passed through England's main air gates. This hub cooperates with 90 airlines and 170 air harbors in the world. There are 5 passenger and one cargo terminal here. Moreover, 46% of passengers should international flights V distant destinations, 43% of people fly to EU countries, and 11% of tourists move around the country.

Note that the terminal is designed to serve only 45,000,000 people. Exceeding the maximum bar almost twice causes the need to reconstruct this transport hub and becomes the reason for the refusal of the hub administration to cooperate with new airlines. However, these problems did not affect the comfort of customers. Transport links and services are well developed here, and the only negative is the likely delay in departure due to overload.

Ranking number four

The next place went to the Tokyo complex Haneda. 72,827,000 travelers visited here in a year, and the air terminal is constantly increasing passenger traffic. This air hub took the second place among the airports in Asia, losing only to the Chinese Shoud. Moreover, more than half of the flights served by the runway complex are domestic.

There are three passenger terminals that function smoothly. In addition, recently local authorities opened a VIP sector with a runway from where private airliners depart. The airport is connected to the capital of Japan by rail, where passengers can use the monorail to get to the main districts of Tokyo.

Fifth on the list

This chart position was taken by another US terminal - Los Angeles International Airport. The passenger traffic of this runway complex amounted to 70,663,000 people, which allowed the air harbor to bypass Dubai Airport. By the way, according to the results of 2015, the air terminal has already served 74,936,256 passengers. The air hub ranks second in America in terms of passenger traffic.

Los Angeles Airport impresses with the amount of passenger traffic and size

There are nine terminals, through which shuttles run. In addition, for passengers there are pedestrian galleries and underground tunnel, connecting closely spaced sectors of the hub. There is also a cargo terminal with an area of ​​190,000 m² and a helicopter take-off platform on the territory of the Los Angeles Air Gate.

sixth position

Today, Dubai's air harbor is capable of handling 80,000,000 tourists a year. However, the passenger traffic for 2014 here amounted to only 70,476,000 people. This indicator determined the sixth place in the list of world aviation giants. The terminal administration is modernizing this hub and creating the most comfortable conditions for tourists who fly here.

The airport near the city of Dubai took the honorable 7th place in the world ranking

The airport boasts four terminals for passengers and one cargo. In addition, 3 concourses and a VIP sector are equipped here. The complex has a duty-free zone with an area of ​​15,500 m², a medical center, rooms for children and believers. There are excellent transport links to the city. Travelers leave for Dubai by taxi, scheduled flights buses, use two metro lines.

Seventh rank

The passenger traffic of the O'Hare International Aviation Hub, which operates in Chicago, fell slightly short of the figure of 70,000,000 tourists. At the end of 2014, the terminal served 69,999,000 travelers. Until 2005, this runway was considered America's main air hub, but today the Atlanta transport hub has taken its place.

Until 2005, the Chicago Air Terminal was the main air hub of the United States, but today it took only 7th place.

The Chicago Air Gate is equipped with modern equipment, and the administration of the complex offers customers the highest class service. Note that this airport has repeatedly won the status of the best US air hub based on the feedback from passengers and aviation experts. Now there are 4 sectors and 9 halls for travelers, and the management company plans to modernize and expand the resources of the terminal.

Eighth line of the list

The Parisian giant Charles de Gaulle successfully combines the title of the largest transport hub in Europe and eighth place in the world ranking in terms of passenger traffic. During 2014, the hub received 63,814,000 passengers and provided 450,000 aircraft landings and departures. The world-famous carrier Air France, popular low-cost airlines Vueling and Easy Jet are based here. There are also 30 hotels located here, and the general infrastructure of the airport is admired by most travelers.

Paris Charles de Gaulle is the largest airport in Europe in terms of area and 8 in the world ranking in terms of passenger traffic

Ninth point

Denver Airport covers an area of ​​7,315 hectares, being the second largest complex in America. However, the terminal administration uses such an impressive size to the maximum. The aviation hub received 63,554,000 tourists and ranked ninth among the largest airstrips in the world.

The most mysterious and mystical US airport in Denver also takes 9th place in the top 10 air hubs in the world

Now there are five terminals that serve international, and domestic flights. However, technical capabilities and area make it possible to increase this hub to 13 sectors. True, now the airport terminal administration does not plan to expand the available resources. Here thought out convenient scheme travel between terminals and established communication high-speed trains to the nearest towns.

Finishing position

The top 10 major global air hubs are completed by Hong Kong's Kaitak runway complex. According to the results of 2014, the passenger traffic of the airport amounted to 63,122,000 people. Such figures are impressive, but it is appropriate to remember that Kaytak is the main air harbor East Asia. Accordingly, the flow of travelers who fly in this direction is increasing every year.

We briefly reviewed the busiest aviation hubs in the world. Of course, these figures change every year as countries increase the passenger traffic of the main air hubs, increasing the prestige of the state on the world stage.

In terms of floor space, the largest airport in the world is the Saudi Arabian terminal named after King Fahad.
Atlanta air hub became the world leader in passenger traffic
China Capital Airport wins world silver medal over London Heathrow
Heathrow is the world famous largest air harbor in Europe
Tokyo Haneda Airport is Asia's 2nd busiest airport and 4th in the world

Who would have thought a hundred years ago that air transport become one of the most popular in the world? Everything today more passengers prefer to travel by plane, because it is convenient, and most importantly - fast way movement. Sometimes this is the only way to communicate between distant countries and hard-to-reach regions.

Due to the growing popularity of air travel, the world's largest airports resemble an anthill, where millions of people converge and disperse. As a result, the passenger turnover in the largest such transport hubs is tens of millions of people. It is easy to get lost in such airports. So which of them are really the largest?

Denver International Airport, USA, 47 million people. This airport is the largest in terms of area in all of the United States, spread over 142 square kilometers. According to this indicator, it is second only to a node in Dubai. However, despite the scale of the structure, its passenger turnover is only tenth in the world with an indicator of 47 million people a year. The airport occupies the most large area in the USA (142 sq. km), and is the second largest in the world, after the airport in Dubai. However, despite its scale, Denver Airport occupies only 10th place in terms of passenger traffic. The massive transport hub was commissioned in 1995 at a cost of $4.7 billion. From afar, the airport looks like rocky snow-capped mountain peaks, which has turned it into a local landmark. The Americans initially included in the project the possibility of future expansion of the airport. Its runways look like some kind of whirlwinds that surround the passenger terminals and are directed in different directions. This allows you to reduce the queue of aircraft waiting to take off. The unusual design of the airport even gave rise to several conspiracy theories, and the construction process itself gave a lot of food for thought. For example, four paintings by the painter Leo Tangum hang in the main terminal of the airport. These works should symbolize the struggle of man against genocide. Here are just some of the details of the paintings: three dead girls lying in coffins, a dead leopard, a huge soldier in a gas mask can still unpleasantly surprise travelers. Fans of finding secrets in everything argue that these paintings are allusions to the transformation of the earth, the establishment of a one world government and a new world order.

Hong Kong International Airport, China, 48 million people. This airport is located at a distance of 34 kilometers from Hong Kong. The Chinese themselves call the transport hub Chek Lap Kok by name artificial island on which the airport is built. In addition, this name avoids confusion - after all, there is also the old Hong Kong International Airport. Planes began to take off from the island in 1998, and all the work cost the authorities $ 20 billion. Today, many consider Hong Kong International Airport to be the most comfortable in the world. Passenger terminals were designed as friendly as possible to people, the layout is simple, there are clear signs everywhere. The presence of three shuttle stations makes it quick and easy to move around the huge building. These facilities allow passengers to get from the check-in hall to the exit to the departure area and back. Shuttles move at a speed of 62 km / h. At the same time, this type of transport inside the airport is free for passengers.

Frankfurt am Main Airport, Germany, 52 million people. Germany's largest airport is the third largest in Europe and the eighth largest in the world. Distinctive feature of this node is that there are not only two main huge terminals (by the way, they are connected by a corridor with a moving lane and bus service), but also a special terminal for VIPs. Frankfurt Airport is central to the national German carrier Lufthansa. This is one of the first places where the automatic baggage sorting system began to function. The airport has four runways and serves 65,000 people.

Charles de Gaulle International Airport, France, 60 million people. This airport is the most convenient transfer point in Europe. Directly on its territory two railway stations from where you can get to any city in the country. The airport got its name in honor of Charles de Gaulle, the leader of the French Liberation during World War II and the founder of the Fifth Republic. And the hub is located 25 kilometers northeast of Paris, just within a few communes. There are three terminals in total. The oldest is Terminal 1, Terminal 2 was originally intended to receive domestic flights from Air France, but today it also accepts passengers from other companies. And the third terminal is designed to serve charter flights and low-cost airlines. Interestingly, the airport is built on grassy lands. They are famous for their many rabbits and hares, which even airplane passengers can observe at certain times of the day. Airport workers are forced to periodically go hunting in order to prevent the population from growing to a critical level.

Dallas International Airport, USA, 60 million people. This airport is the largest in Texas. Its second name is Fort Worth, since it is essentially not in Dallas, but between itself and the city of Fort Worth. In total, the airport has four terminals and seven runways, which serve about a dozen national air carriers and several dozen international ones. Those airlines that operate in Dallas provide an opportunity to choose any of 135 domestic and 40 international destinations. Interestingly, Dallas and Fort Wells did not agree to the construction of a joint airport for a long time. Both cities had their own hubs, developing them in every possible way. Only thanks to the order of the federal authorities in 1969, the construction of an equidistant airport began. He took the first flights on January 13, 1974, the entire construction cost $ 700 million. At that time it was the most expensive and largest airport in the world. Although today it is considered one of the best trucks, the main emphasis is still placed on Passenger Transportation- in terms of cargo turnover, the airport is only 27th in the world.

Los Angeles International Airport, USA, 60 million people. The international airport has interesting feature- nine of its passenger terminals are arranged in the form of the letters "U", having received the nickname "horseshoes" for this. And special buses and shuttles deliver passengers to the terminals. The airport has four runways landing strips. Flights depart from here North America, V latin america, Europe, Asia, the Middle East and Oceania. The airport is the main hub for United Airlines.

Haneda International Airport, Japan, 70 million people. This airport is the largest in Asia in terms of the number of passengers carried. Initially, it was created exclusively for domestic flights, but in Lately more and more volume is taken under itself international flights. This was the reason for such a sharp increase. The airport building itself has three levels. The lower one is the usual structure, the second one is round tower with metal frame and glass walls. And the top of the structure is made in the form of a flat disk. From afar, it resembles a wide-brimmed hat. Serves passengers here three terminals. Interestingly, the main Japanese hub Special attention gives passengers with handicapped. So, for example, for the disabled, there are special lifts at the steps, escalators, as well as chairs near the check-in points. There are also quite large play areas for children, places for shopping. The thoughtfulness of the structure is manifested even in the existence of separate zones in the toilets for mothers with babies.

Heathrow Airport, England, 70 million people. This airport is considered the busiest in Europe. It is located west of London, and its runways are oriented from west to east. This means that planes take off directly over the capital of England. Another feature of the airport is that it is located quite low in relation to sea level, only at a height of 25 meters. But since the weather is often foggy in London, the runways are simply lost from the pilots' field of vision. In total, about 90 airlines operate in Heathrow, which connect the city with 170 nodes around the world. The airport has a fairly developed infrastructure. In the arrivals halls, tourists can spend time in the lounges, and priests of various religions work in the prayer areas. Heathrow has restaurants and cafes, saunas and hairdressers, World Shopping stores. It should be noted that the airport has a good transport links with London. In just 15-20 minutes, with the help of an express train, passengers get to the metropolis. The London Underground line also connects to all terminals, from here they go Shuttle Buses and of course licensed taxis.

O'Hare Airport, Chicago, USA, 80 million people. More recently, this airport was the leader in the number of takeoffs and landings, but now it has lost its palm. The reason for this was the restrictions of the federal authorities, who tried so hard to reduce flight delays. Today, every sixth canceled flight in the country takes place here. In Chicago, 4 terminals and 9 halls have been built, which provide 186 exits to aircraft. The authorities plan to build several more terminals and a whole similar complex in the western part of the airport. This location would need to be connected to I-90 or Elgin O'Hare by road, but the runways would need to be reconfigured first. The airport was built in the suburbs of Chicago in 1942-1943, specifically for the plant that produces the Douglas. And although the industrial facility moved after the end of the war, the city authorities decided to develop the airport. Moreover, by the early 1950s, it became clear that Chicago International Airport had ceased to cope with its functions. Since 1955, O'Hara has taken the first commercial flights, and in 1958 an international terminal was built. The peak loading of the airport was observed in 1994 - a thousand flights a day.

Hartsfield-Jackson Airport, Atlanta, USA, 92 million people. This node is located just 11 kilometers from the city. The Atlanta airport is the busiest in the world. True, the bulk of its flights are domestic, because in America it is sometimes cheaper to get by plane than by plane. land transport. From here, airlines operate flights to 260 destinations, including 83 destinations in 54 countries. This is one of the few airports where simultaneous triple landings are possible. Yes, and the area of ​​​​its airport is one of the most-most, with an indicator of 5.8 million square feet. It is second only to Hong Kong and Bangkok. This hub is the main hub for Delta AirTrain airlines. And the history of the airport began in 1925, when a lease agreement for the former abandoned autodrome was signed. The city chose a plot of 116 hectares to create an airport here. The first flight here was carried out by a mail plane already in 1926, and since 1928 they began to fly to Atlanta and passenger aircraft. The airport has been constantly improving and now has a $9 billion program to increase passenger traffic to 120 million by 2015. There are six runways in total, and the giant transport hub serves 55,000 people.

Today, to be on the other side of the planet or country, it is not necessary to spend weeks and months, as our ancestors did. IN modern world it is enough to buy a ticket for a silver plane and you are already at the goal. In order for the flights to be regular, operate according to the schedule, arrive at the appointed place and satisfy their passengers, special facilities were created - airports.

Top 10 major airports in the world

Air berths are located mainly in the most big cities or near them. They differ in volume, number of passengers served, scale, safety, technical aspects and other criteria. Today we will look at the largest airports in the world that were delivered to their destination the largest number passengers. There are quite a few of them scattered all over the world, but there are a dozen special ones and I want to talk about them.

Hutsfield-Jackson Airport, Atlanta, USA

Opens the top ten ranking of the largest airport on the planet, which is located in America. This facility is named Hutsfield-Jackson, given to him in honor of Mayor M. Jackson, and is located near the city of Atlanta, Georgia. It is the busiest airport in terms of the number of passengers, which number about 92 million. Americans fly much more often than Russians, as aerial view transport is less expensive than land transport. Airport customers can fly to all corners of the globe. However, the lion's share falls on domestic flights.

Chicago O'Hare Airport, USA

The second place in the list of major airports in the world was taken by the O'Hare air hub. By the way, not so long ago he was in the lead in the ranking and was exactly the largest airport in the world. O'Hara transported about 100 million people (2005). But recently, due to the crazy flow, flights have been increasingly canceled here, as a result of which the outflow and negative passengers have increased. The airport itself is located 27 kilometers from the city of Chicago. According to statistics, it serves 80 million passengers a year.

Heathrow Airport, UK, London

Known to the whole world, foggy London airport is Heathrow. The busiest airport in Europe was built a long time ago, around 1930. There were originally six runways. Over time, the stripes expanded, became longer, and it became difficult to use them all. Then the leadership came to the conclusion to leave only two runways for the take-off of their airliners. Thanks to smooth and clear work with only two lanes, 70 million passengers are served here annually, which cannot but impress. airport known reasons located in not very suitable place- only 25 meters above sea level. London is a city of fogs, and from such an arrangement, often take-off weeds are completely invisible, which creates discomfort for both pilots and passengers.

Haneda International Class Airport, Japan, Tokyo

The largest airport in Asia and ranked 4th in the world is Haneda International Airport. It is located in the Japanese city of Tokyo. Just under 70 million passengers fly here every year. Approximately 100,000 people per day. The airport was built in 1937. Initially, it did not stand out for its scale, it was a small airfield that received and sent passengers within the country. Later, he began to expand and increase the number of domestic flights made. And not so long ago they became very popular in Haneda and international flights that occupy today most all air travel. It has become the largest airport in the country with high standards of service for its customers. But Haneda already has a competitor, Narita Airport, which is very much in demand by the Japanese. But this is only for the better, healthy competition always gives an incentive: to look for something new, to move and achieve better results.

Los Angeles International Airport, USA

A huge building that entered the middle famous list. The airport, originally from the angelic city, boasts that it has 4 lanes for landing and takeoff of aircraft. And the terminals (there are 9 of them) are always filled with a large number of tourists from all over the planet. About 70 thousand travelers pass here every day, and a year the figure reaches 60 million. Despite the fact that this is not a young airport, the building has a very interesting and original design, it is very convenient and simple for its customers.

Dallas International Airport, Texas, USA

This is an amazing airport covering an area of ​​7500 hectares! Not every airport is given this privilege. It is the busiest airport in Texas. The giant takes the 6th place only because its work is more related to the transportation of goods than servicing private passengers. In 2007, he took first place in terms of the number of completed cargo transportation. Despite its versatility, Dallas Airport receives about 60 million customers annually. The daily number of service users fluctuates around 60,000. You can also hear its other name Fort Worth, it got it because it is located between two cities.

International class Charles de Gaulle airport based in France

Oh, beautiful sophisticated Paris and no less marvelous Charles de Gaulle airport - the point of takeoff and landing of many airliners. It is rightfully recognized as the most comfortable for passengers. The airport was built in 1974, it was a medium-sized construction. Over time, it has grown and is now directly in seventh place in the world rankings. There is always a huge number of people from literally all corners of our beautiful planet. So that passengers do not get bored while waiting for their flight, they are offered a variety of cafes, restaurants, clubs, bars and entertainment facilities. Every year the flow of passengers equates to 60 million. The airport with the name of Charles de Gaulle serves about 150,000 people a day. To make it more convenient to get to the airport and back, 2 stations were installed railway, along which travelers move to their destination. The name of the airport is due to the former President of France Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle.

German airport Frankfurt am Main

The largest and most visited international airport in Germany. About 52 million people pass through here every year. Modern equipment and a large staff of 70 thousand people are always waiting for their guests. Another name is Rhine-Main Airport. There are three terminals on the territory of the building. Two terminals are used by passengers of different categories, and the third is small, exclusively for VIPs. It is not very convenient to get to the place where the heavenly pier is located, so the country's authorities specifically created a decree to develop round-the-clock routes leading to the structure. You can get to the airport by train or shuttle bus. For adherents of more comfortable trips there are taxis that will take you where you need to for 50 euros. The Germans are proud of their airport and for good reason, because it is one of the ten largest air hubs on the planet.

Chek Lap Kok International Airport, China, Hong Kong

This is the youngest airport, which was built in 1998. Despite his very young age, Cheklapkok (as the Chinese themselves affectionately call him), has repeatedly topped the list of the most best airports peace. It got its bright name because of its location - the artificially piled island of Cheklapkok. It is separated from Hong Kong by 34 kilometers, and you can easily get to the airport by any mode of transport. In China, Hong Kong Airport is the center of all traffic. In addition to passengers, who annually number about 48 million, there are also regular cargo flights.

Denver International Airport, USA

The area of ​​the airport cannot be compared with any of the American air facilities. Its territory covers 140 km. sq. It directly occupies the third place in the world, second only to the airport in Dubai due to its scale. As for the rating of the airports most visited by passengers, it got only 10th place. According to the latest data, about 47 million both local and visiting people are served here. Denver Airport was built relatively recently, but the number of flights has already reached almost a million. In addition, it is unique in its design reminiscent of Mountain peaks covered with snow.

Contrary to the not unreasonable opinion of the majority that the busiest airport in the world in terms of passenger traffic is London Heathrow, we undertake to assert that, according to statistical data, for last year, Heathrow was only in third place.

Who took the palm in this "brisk" dispute? Our rating "Top 10 busiest airports in the world in terms of annual passenger traffic" will tell. The rating was compiled taking into account the indicators of 2012.

10th place. Dubai International Airport (DXB)

Passenger flights at Dubai International Airport are served in three terminals: Terminal 1 serves 125 airlines, Terminal 2 - scheduled, charter and special flights (for example, pilgrimages), mainly operated by small airlines of the Gulf countries, Terminal 3 is for Emirates Airlines only. The VIP terminal is the largest business aviation terminal of its kind in the Middle East.

According to the latest data International Council Airports Council International DXB ranks second in the world in terms of international passenger traffic. The airport serves more than 145 airlines flying to more than 260 countries on six continents. In terms of the total density of the flow of passengers in 2012, Dubai settled on the 10th place in the "tournament table" with a total number of travelers transported - 57,684,550.

However, during the eight months of the new operating year, there has been an upward trend. Since the opening of Concourse A in January this year, the total capacity of the three terminals has increased from 60 million to 75 million people a year. Here are even more eloquent numbers: in June 2013, 5,537,098 passengers "passed" through Dubai International Airport - a serious 17.5% increase from the figure for June last year - 4,714,746 people.

In 2011, Dubai Airport management released general plan airport development. It refers to the construction of Concourse D, which was originally conceived as the fourth terminal. With a new concourse capacity of 15 million people, DXB's total will reach 90 million passengers by 2018.

9th place. Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, Tangerang, Indonesia (CGK)

Soekarno-Hatta is the main airport serving the Jakarta Special Capital Region in Java, Indonesia. The airport is named after the first president of Indonesia, Soekarno, and the first vice-president, Mohammad Hatta.

In 2012, the passenger traffic density of Soekarno-Hatta reached 57,772,762 people, which is 12.1% more than in 2011. The airport in Jakarta is considered one of the fastest growing in terms of a huge jump from 37th in the world rankings in 2008 with 32 million people to 9th with over 57 million passengers.

The master plan for the development of the airport includes a twofold increase in the capacity of Terminal 1, an increase in passenger traffic through Terminal 2 from 9 million to 19 million people a year, and another 21 million will be “added” to the 4 million passengers passing through Terminal 3 annually.

8th place. Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport.Dallas Fort Worth International Airport.DFW

As of April 2013, Dallas/Fort Worth is the third busiest airport in the world in terms of traffic volume. aircraft. In terms of passenger traffic, at the end of 2012 total number"arrived" and "departed" people reached 58,591,842. This is the main airport of American Airlines and an airport city with its own postal code, police department, fire department and emergency medical service.

This year marked a new milestone for Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport as the number of non-stop destinations served by the airport reached 200. This achievement put DFW in a select group of airports including Frankfurt, Amsterdam Schiphol, Paris Charles de Gaulle, Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta, Chicago and Munich. man reached

7th place. Airport Paris - Charles de Gaulle.Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, CDG

Charles de Gaulle Airport, named after the General and President of France, Charles de Gaulle, is considered one of the centers of world aviation, and, of course, is the largest airport in France. In addition, it is the "epicenter" of Air France.

The density of passenger traffic through the airport in 2012 amounted to 61,556,202 people, the density of aircraft traffic - 497,763 boards, which allowed the main French airport to firmly settle in seventh place in the ranking of the world's busiest airports and in second place in terms of passenger traffic in Europe, losing only to London's Heathrow. And also Charles de Gaulle takes the honorable tenth place in the world and the first in the European ranking of airports with the highest density of aircraft flow.

6th place. Los Angeles International Airport.LosAngelesInternationalairport,LAX

A 3% increase in passenger traffic in 2012 compared to the previous year propelled Los Angeles International Airport into sixth place in the world rankings with 63,688,121 passengers. In addition, in 2011 it was recognized as the world's first airport in terms of the number of "non-stop" passengers.

LAX has nine passenger terminals connected by shuttle buses. The grid of terminals is shaped like a horseshoe. To move between most terminals, passengers need to leave the building, take the bus, and then go through security again. However, between some terminals there is a more loyal system of movement without additional inspections.

5th place. O'Hare International Airport, Chicago, Illinois, USA. O'Hare International Airport, ORD

O'Hare Airport is the second largest hub after George W. Bush International Airport, United Airlines, carrying 45% of all O'Hare passengers, and the second largest American Airlines hub after Dallas/Fort Worth.

O'Hare is the second airport in the world in terms of the number of takeoffs and landings and the fifth in the world ranking in terms of annual passenger traffic with a figure of 66,633,503 in 2012. By the way, this figure is 0.1% less than in 2011.

O'Hare International Airport has four passenger terminals with nine concourses and 182 gates.

4th place. Tokyo Haneda International Airport,HND

Haneda Airport handles almost all of Tokyo's domestic flights, while the second Narita International Airport handles the vast majority of international flights. Following the opening of the international terminal at Haneda Airport in 2010, concurrently with the launch of the fourth runway, the number of international flights accepted by Haneda has increased dramatically. In addition, the Japanese government plans to develop the "international" role of the airport in the future.

In 2012, the cumulative passenger traffic of Haneda was 66,795,178. According to this indicator, Tokyo Airport is the second busiest airport in Asia and fourth in the world.

The combined capacity of Haneda and Narita has elevated Tokyo to the rank of the city's third busiest airport system after London and New York.

3rd place. Heathrow International Airport, London. London Heathrow Airport,LHR

Heathrow is London's largest airport and the UK's busiest airport. In addition, according to 2012 data, Heathrow ranked third in the world in terms of total passenger traffic of 70,038,857 people, carrying the largest number of international passengers in the world. In addition, in terms of passenger traffic density, it is the busiest airport in Europe and third in the European traffic density ranking after Charles de Gaulle and Frankfurt Airport.

With its six airports, the London City Airport System ranks as the world's busiest, with 133,666,888 passengers "passing" through it every year. In terms of total take-offs and landings, London is second only to New York.

2nd place. Beijing Capital International Airport,PEK

Shoud - main airport Beijing. In 2009, he received the proud title of the busiest airport in Asia in terms of passenger traffic and the number of takeoffs and landings. In 2012, the Shoudu ranked second in the world in terms of passenger flow density (81,929,689 people), behind Hartsfield-Jackson - Atlanta International Airport. In total, 557,167 takeoffs and landings were recorded in the Shoud last year, which is the sixth largest globally.

Beijing International Airport is the main hub for Air China, China's national carrier. People's Republic operating flights to 120 destinations.

Built in 2008, Terminal 3 is considered the second largest airport terminal after Terminal 3 of Dubai International Airport.

1 place. Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, ATL

Our winner, the world's busiest airport by total passenger traffic, is Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.

Since 1998, Atlanta Airport has not yielded the palm to anyone. In 2012, Hartsfield-Jackson was the leader in two rankings at once: in passenger traffic density and in aircraft traffic density. The exact number of passengers transported over the past year is 95,462,867 people, the number of aircraft arriving and departing is 950,119.

In 1999, a master plan for the development of the airport was announced, in which, under the design figure of the estimated passenger traffic by 2015, there were 121 million people.

Marina Kozlova especially for